EndocytosisThe process bywhich a celltakes inmaterials byengulfing themin a vesicle.CytoplasmFluid insidethe cell thatholdsorganelles.VacuoleMembrane-boundorganellestoring water,nutrients, orwaste.ExocytosisThe process bywhich a cellreleases materialsvia vesicles fusingwith the plasmamembrane.ElectrochemicalgradientA combination ofconcentration andelectrical gradientsthat drives themovement of ionsacross amembrane.LipidbilayerTwo layers ofphospholipidsforming themembrane.PerioxisomeOrganellebreakingdown fattyacids anddetoxifying.MotorproteinProtein thatmovesorganelles orvesicles alongcytoskeletontracks.CarrierproteinProtein thatchangesshape tomovemolecules.ConcentrationgradientDifference inconcentrationof asubstanceacross space.TransitionstateHigh-energyintermediatestate duringa chemicalreaction.GlycoproteinProtein withcarbohydrateattached.CiliaShort hair-likeprojectionsfor movementor sensing.NucleusOrganellecontainingDNA andcontrollingcell activities.FlagellumLong whip-like structurefor cellmovement.SelectivepermeabilityMembraneallows somesubstancesthrough butnot others.VesicleSmallmembrane-bound sacfor transportin the cell.ChemiosmosisMovement ofions acrossa membraneto drive ATPsynthesis.ChannelproteinProteinforming achannel formolecules topass.CentrioleCylindricalstructuresinvolved incell division.Role ofcarbohydratesCellrecognition,signaling,adhesion.proteinpumpProtein usingATP to movemoleculesagainstgradientNucleolusRegion insidenucleus whereribosomal RNAis produced.Substrate(inenzymaticreactions)Moleculethat binds toan enzyme’sactive site.EndocytosisThe process bywhich a celltakes inmaterials byengulfing themin a vesicle.CytoplasmFluid insidethe cell thatholdsorganelles.VacuoleMembrane-boundorganellestoring water,nutrients, orwaste.ExocytosisThe process bywhich a cellreleases materialsvia vesicles fusingwith the plasmamembrane.ElectrochemicalgradientA combination ofconcentration andelectrical gradientsthat drives themovement of ionsacross amembrane.LipidbilayerTwo layers ofphospholipidsforming themembrane.PerioxisomeOrganellebreakingdown fattyacids anddetoxifying.MotorproteinProtein thatmovesorganelles orvesicles alongcytoskeletontracks.CarrierproteinProtein thatchangesshape tomovemolecules.ConcentrationgradientDifference inconcentrationof asubstanceacross space.TransitionstateHigh-energyintermediatestate duringa chemicalreaction.GlycoproteinProtein withcarbohydrateattached.CiliaShort hair-likeprojectionsfor movementor sensing.NucleusOrganellecontainingDNA andcontrollingcell activities.FlagellumLong whip-like structurefor cellmovement.SelectivepermeabilityMembraneallows somesubstancesthrough butnot others.VesicleSmallmembrane-bound sacfor transportin the cell.ChemiosmosisMovement ofions acrossa membraneto drive ATPsynthesis.ChannelproteinProteinforming achannel formolecules topass.CentrioleCylindricalstructuresinvolved incell division.Role ofcarbohydratesCellrecognition,signaling,adhesion.proteinpumpProtein usingATP to movemoleculesagainstgradientNucleolusRegion insidenucleus whereribosomal RNAis produced.Substrate(inenzymaticreactions)Moleculethat binds toan enzyme’sactive site.

BIO 1305 Exam 2 Review - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. The process by which a cell takes in materials by engulfing them in a vesicle.
    Endocytosis
  2. Fluid inside the cell that holds organelles.
    Cytoplasm
  3. Membrane-bound organelle storing water, nutrients, or waste.
    Vacuole
  4. The process by which a cell releases materials via vesicles fusing with the plasma membrane.
    Exocytosis
  5. A combination of concentration and electrical gradients that drives the movement of ions across a membrane.
    Electrochemical gradient
  6. Two layers of phospholipids forming the membrane.
    Lipid bilayer
  7. Organelle breaking down fatty acids and detoxifying.
    Perioxisome
  8. Protein that moves organelles or vesicles along cytoskeleton tracks.
    Motor protein
  9. Protein that changes shape to move molecules.
    Carrier protein
  10. Difference in concentration of a substance across space.
    Concentration gradient
  11. High-energy intermediate state during a chemical reaction.
    Transition state
  12. Protein with carbohydrate attached.
    Glycoprotein
  13. Short hair-like projections for movement or sensing.
    Cilia
  14. Organelle containing DNA and controlling cell activities.
    Nucleus
  15. Long whip-like structure for cell movement.
    Flagellum
  16. Membrane allows some substances through but not others.
    Selective permeability
  17. Small membrane-bound sac for transport in the cell.
    Vesicle
  18. Movement of ions across a membrane to drive ATP synthesis.
    Chemiosmosis
  19. Protein forming a channel for molecules to pass.
    Channel protein
  20. Cylindrical structures involved in cell division.
    Centriole
  21. Cell recognition, signaling, adhesion.
    Role of carbohydrates
  22. Protein using ATP to move molecules against gradient
    protein pump
  23. Region inside nucleus where ribosomal RNA is produced.
    Nucleolus
  24. Molecule that binds to an enzyme’s active site.
    Substrate (in enzymatic reactions)