EndocytosisThe process bywhich a celltakes inmaterials byengulfing themin a vesicle.VacuoleMembrane-boundorganellestoring water,nutrients, orwaste.CytoplasmFluid insidethe cell thatholdsorganelles.ElectrochemicalgradientA combination ofconcentration andelectrical gradientsthat drives themovement of ionsacross amembrane.FlagellumLong whip-like structurefor cellmovement.MotorproteinProtein thatmovesorganelles orvesicles alongcytoskeletontracks.NucleusOrganellecontainingDNA andcontrollingcell activities.ExocytosisThe process bywhich a cellreleases materialsvia vesicles fusingwith the plasmamembrane.Substrate(inenzymaticreactions)Moleculethat binds toan enzyme’sactive site.CiliaShort hair-likeprojectionsfor movementor sensing.Role ofcarbohydratesCellrecognition,signaling,adhesion.NucleolusRegion insidenucleus whereribosomal RNAis produced.ChemiosmosisMovement ofions acrossa membraneto drive ATPsynthesis.ConcentrationgradientDifference inconcentrationof asubstanceacross space.TransitionstateHigh-energyintermediatestate duringa chemicalreaction.VesicleSmallmembrane-bound sacfor transportin the cell.LipidbilayerTwo layers ofphospholipidsforming themembrane.proteinpumpProtein usingATP to movemoleculesagainstgradientCentrioleCylindricalstructuresinvolved incell division.CarrierproteinProtein thatchangesshape tomovemolecules.ChannelproteinProteinforming achannel formolecules topass.SelectivepermeabilityMembraneallows somesubstancesthrough butnot others.PerioxisomeOrganellebreakingdown fattyacids anddetoxifying.GlycoproteinProtein withcarbohydrateattached.EndocytosisThe process bywhich a celltakes inmaterials byengulfing themin a vesicle.VacuoleMembrane-boundorganellestoring water,nutrients, orwaste.CytoplasmFluid insidethe cell thatholdsorganelles.ElectrochemicalgradientA combination ofconcentration andelectrical gradientsthat drives themovement of ionsacross amembrane.FlagellumLong whip-like structurefor cellmovement.MotorproteinProtein thatmovesorganelles orvesicles alongcytoskeletontracks.NucleusOrganellecontainingDNA andcontrollingcell activities.ExocytosisThe process bywhich a cellreleases materialsvia vesicles fusingwith the plasmamembrane.Substrate(inenzymaticreactions)Moleculethat binds toan enzyme’sactive site.CiliaShort hair-likeprojectionsfor movementor sensing.Role ofcarbohydratesCellrecognition,signaling,adhesion.NucleolusRegion insidenucleus whereribosomal RNAis produced.ChemiosmosisMovement ofions acrossa membraneto drive ATPsynthesis.ConcentrationgradientDifference inconcentrationof asubstanceacross space.TransitionstateHigh-energyintermediatestate duringa chemicalreaction.VesicleSmallmembrane-bound sacfor transportin the cell.LipidbilayerTwo layers ofphospholipidsforming themembrane.proteinpumpProtein usingATP to movemoleculesagainstgradientCentrioleCylindricalstructuresinvolved incell division.CarrierproteinProtein thatchangesshape tomovemolecules.ChannelproteinProteinforming achannel formolecules topass.SelectivepermeabilityMembraneallows somesubstancesthrough butnot others.PerioxisomeOrganellebreakingdown fattyacids anddetoxifying.GlycoproteinProtein withcarbohydrateattached.

BIO 1305 Exam 2 Review - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. The process by which a cell takes in materials by engulfing them in a vesicle.
    Endocytosis
  2. Membrane-bound organelle storing water, nutrients, or waste.
    Vacuole
  3. Fluid inside the cell that holds organelles.
    Cytoplasm
  4. A combination of concentration and electrical gradients that drives the movement of ions across a membrane.
    Electrochemical gradient
  5. Long whip-like structure for cell movement.
    Flagellum
  6. Protein that moves organelles or vesicles along cytoskeleton tracks.
    Motor protein
  7. Organelle containing DNA and controlling cell activities.
    Nucleus
  8. The process by which a cell releases materials via vesicles fusing with the plasma membrane.
    Exocytosis
  9. Molecule that binds to an enzyme’s active site.
    Substrate (in enzymatic reactions)
  10. Short hair-like projections for movement or sensing.
    Cilia
  11. Cell recognition, signaling, adhesion.
    Role of carbohydrates
  12. Region inside nucleus where ribosomal RNA is produced.
    Nucleolus
  13. Movement of ions across a membrane to drive ATP synthesis.
    Chemiosmosis
  14. Difference in concentration of a substance across space.
    Concentration gradient
  15. High-energy intermediate state during a chemical reaction.
    Transition state
  16. Small membrane-bound sac for transport in the cell.
    Vesicle
  17. Two layers of phospholipids forming the membrane.
    Lipid bilayer
  18. Protein using ATP to move molecules against gradient
    protein pump
  19. Cylindrical structures involved in cell division.
    Centriole
  20. Protein that changes shape to move molecules.
    Carrier protein
  21. Protein forming a channel for molecules to pass.
    Channel protein
  22. Membrane allows some substances through but not others.
    Selective permeability
  23. Organelle breaking down fatty acids and detoxifying.
    Perioxisome
  24. Protein with carbohydrate attached.
    Glycoprotein