NitrogenFixationThe process ofconvertingnitrogen from theatmosphere intoammonia. Eitherwith bacteria in thesoil or by lightning.CondensationTemperaturechanges causethe water vapor tocondensefrom gas into aliquid statewhich forms clouds.DecompositionCarbon dioxide isgiven off whenorganisms die.Decomposers breakdown dead matterand carbon isreleased into the soil.CarbonCycleThe movementof carbonbetween theatmosphere,plants, animals,and the soil.DecomposersAn organism thatreturnsnutrients to theenvironmentwhere they can beused byproducers.FoodChainand WebsShows how energyistransferred fromproducersto different levels ofconsumers in anecosystem.CyclesofMatterMatter movesthroughecosystemsthrough thecarbon, water, andnitrogencycles.EnergyPyramidA model thatrepresents howthe amount ofenergydecreases witheach trophic levelWaterCycleThe movement ofwater fromearth through theatmosphere andback toearth.AccumulationThe collection ofprecipitation intolargebodies of water.Ex. lakes,rivers, andoceans.EnergyLossOnly one tenthof the energyof one trophiclevel ispassed ontothe next level.AmmonificationWhen animalsexcrete waste or die,decomposers breakdown materials andreturn nitrogen to thesoil in the form ofammonia.NitrogenCycleThe movement ofnitrogen back andforth betweenplants, animals,bacteria, theatmosphere andsoil.Flow ofEnergyRepresentedby food webs,food chains,and energypyramids.TrophicLevelsProducersand First,Second, andThird orderconsumers.CombustionCarbon isreleased intotheatmospherewhen burningfossil fuels.EnergyTransformationThemovement ofenergyfrom one formto another.NitrificationBacteriaconvertammoniainto usablenitrates.PrecipitationClouds becomeheavy withcondensation, thedroplets can nolonger stay afloat inthe air so it comesdown inthe form of rain, snowDenitrificationWhen bacteriabreak downthe nitrates in thesoil into nitrogengas and it’s sent upinto theatmosphere.ProducersAn organismthat makestheir ownfood.ConsumersAn organismthat eatsotherorganismsfor food.TranspirationWhen plants releaseoxygen duringphotosynthesisthrough smallopenings calledstomata, moisture isalso lost to theenvironment.AssimilationPlants absorbnitrates from the soilthrough the roots andconvert it into plantproteins. Animals eatplantsand build animalproteins.NitrogenFixationThe process ofconvertingnitrogen from theatmosphere intoammonia. Eitherwith bacteria in thesoil or by lightning.CondensationTemperaturechanges causethe water vapor tocondensefrom gas into aliquid statewhich forms clouds.DecompositionCarbon dioxide isgiven off whenorganisms die.Decomposers breakdown dead matterand carbon isreleased into the soil.CarbonCycleThe movementof carbonbetween theatmosphere,plants, animals,and the soil.DecomposersAn organism thatreturnsnutrients to theenvironmentwhere they can beused byproducers.FoodChainand WebsShows how energyistransferred fromproducersto different levels ofconsumers in anecosystem.CyclesofMatterMatter movesthroughecosystemsthrough thecarbon, water, andnitrogencycles.EnergyPyramidA model thatrepresents howthe amount ofenergydecreases witheach trophic levelWaterCycleThe movement ofwater fromearth through theatmosphere andback toearth.AccumulationThe collection ofprecipitation intolargebodies of water.Ex. lakes,rivers, andoceans.EnergyLossOnly one tenthof the energyof one trophiclevel ispassed ontothe next level.AmmonificationWhen animalsexcrete waste or die,decomposers breakdown materials andreturn nitrogen to thesoil in the form ofammonia.NitrogenCycleThe movement ofnitrogen back andforth betweenplants, animals,bacteria, theatmosphere andsoil.Flow ofEnergyRepresentedby food webs,food chains,and energypyramids.TrophicLevelsProducersand First,Second, andThird orderconsumers.CombustionCarbon isreleased intotheatmospherewhen burningfossil fuels.EnergyTransformationThemovement ofenergyfrom one formto another.NitrificationBacteriaconvertammoniainto usablenitrates.PrecipitationClouds becomeheavy withcondensation, thedroplets can nolonger stay afloat inthe air so it comesdown inthe form of rain, snowDenitrificationWhen bacteriabreak downthe nitrates in thesoil into nitrogengas and it’s sent upinto theatmosphere.ProducersAn organismthat makestheir ownfood.ConsumersAn organismthat eatsotherorganismsfor food.TranspirationWhen plants releaseoxygen duringphotosynthesisthrough smallopenings calledstomata, moisture isalso lost to theenvironment.AssimilationPlants absorbnitrates from the soilthrough the roots andconvert it into plantproteins. Animals eatplantsand build animalproteins.

Unit 11 Bingo (Cycles in Nature) - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. The process of converting nitrogen from the atmosphere into ammonia. Either with bacteria in the soil or by lightning.
    Nitrogen Fixation
  2. Temperature changes cause the water vapor to condense from gas into a liquid state which forms clouds.
    Condensation
  3. Carbon dioxide is given off when organisms die. Decomposers break down dead matter and carbon is released into the soil.
    Decomposition
  4. The movement of carbon between the atmosphere, plants, animals, and the soil.
    Carbon Cycle
  5. An organism that returns nutrients to the environment where they can be used by producers.
    Decomposers
  6. Shows how energy is transferred from producers to different levels of consumers in an ecosystem.
    Food Chain and Webs
  7. Matter moves through ecosystems through the carbon, water, and nitrogen cycles.
    Cycles of Matter
  8. A model that represents how the amount of energy decreases with each trophic level
    Energy Pyramid
  9. The movement of water from earth through the atmosphere and back to earth.
    Water Cycle
  10. The collection of precipitation into large bodies of water. Ex. lakes, rivers, and oceans.
    Accumulation
  11. Only one tenth of the energy of one trophic level is passed onto the next level.
    Energy Loss
  12. When animals excrete waste or die, decomposers break down materials and return nitrogen to the soil in the form of ammonia.
    Ammonification
  13. The movement of nitrogen back and forth between plants, animals, bacteria, the atmosphere and soil.
    Nitrogen Cycle
  14. Represented by food webs, food chains, and energy pyramids.
    Flow of Energy
  15. Producers and First, Second, and Third order consumers.
    Trophic Levels
  16. Carbon is released into the atmosphere when burning fossil fuels.
    Combustion
  17. The movement of energy from one form to another.
    Energy Transformation
  18. Bacteria convert ammonia into usable nitrates.
    Nitrification
  19. Clouds become heavy with condensation, the droplets can no longer stay afloat in the air so it comes down in the form of rain, snow
    Precipitation
  20. When bacteria break down the nitrates in the soil into nitrogen gas and it’s sent up into the atmosphere.
    Denitrification
  21. An organism that makes their own food.
    Producers
  22. An organism that eats other organisms for food.
    Consumers
  23. When plants release oxygen during photosynthesis through small openings called stomata, moisture is also lost to the environment.
    Transpiration
  24. Plants absorb nitrates from the soil through the roots and convert it into plant proteins. Animals eat plants and build animal proteins.
    Assimilation