CoaggregationThe attachmentof differentbacterialspecies to oneanother within abiofilmCommensalBacteriaMicroorganismsthat live in themouth withoutcausing harmTissueAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tooral tissuesExtracellularProtectiveMatrixThe stickymaterial thatsurrounds andprotects biofilmbacteriaToothAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tohardsurfacesFlagellaStructuresthat allowbacteriato moveDispersionThe stagewhere bacterialeave a maturebiofilm tocolonize newareasMicrobialBloomsPeriods thatoccur whenspecific speciesor groups grow atrapidlyaccelerated ratesAerobicBacteriathat requireoxygen forsurvivalVerticalTransmissionThe transferof bacteriafrom parentto childAcquiredSalivaryPellicleA salivary filmthat forms overa clean toothsurface afterplaque removalHorizontalTransmissionThe spread ofbacteriabetweenindividuals ofthe samegenerationDysbiosisA disruptionin microbialbalance thatcontributesto diseaseOrangeComplexBacteriaMicroorganismsthat bridgeearly and latecolonizers inperiodontalbiofilmsFluidChannelsPathwayswithin biofilmthat allownutrients andwaste to moveFimbriaeHair-likestructuresbacteria use toattach surfacesto other cellsMicrobeAmicroscopiclivingorganismPolymicrobialContainingmany differenttypes ofmicroorganismsliving togetherBacteriumThe simplestorganisms thatcan be seenonly through amicroscopeRedComplexBacteriaA group ofpathogensassociated withperiodontaltissuedestructionAnaerobicBacteria thatsurvive inlow-or-nooxygenenvironmentsSpirochetesMotile, spiralshaped bacteriacommonlyassociated withadvancedperiodontaldiseaseGramNegativeBacteria that stainpink due to a thincell wall and outermembrane,commonlyassociated withperiodontal disease.GramPositiveBacteria that stainpurple due to athick cell wall andare commonlyassociated withperiodontal health.RodsCylindrical-shapedbacteriaCocciSpherical-shapedbacteriaSymbiosisA balancedrelationshipbetweenmicroorganismsand the hostCellEnvelopeTheprotectivelayersoutside of abacterial cellMushroom-ShapedMicrocoloniesA cluster ofmicrobes thatare attached tothe toothsurface at anarrow basePlanktonicA termdescribingfree-floatingbacterialcellsUnattachedBacteriaMicroorganismsnot bound to asurface orbiofilmGramStainingA laboratorytechnique usedto distinguishbacterial cellwall typesBiofilmA structuredmicrobialcommunityattaced to asurfaceQuorumSensingA system bacteriause tocommunicate withone another withina biofilm byreleasing signalingmoleculesCoaggregationThe attachmentof differentbacterialspecies to oneanother within abiofilmCommensalBacteriaMicroorganismsthat live in themouth withoutcausing harmTissueAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tooral tissuesExtracellularProtectiveMatrixThe stickymaterial thatsurrounds andprotects biofilmbacteriaToothAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tohardsurfacesFlagellaStructuresthat allowbacteriato moveDispersionThe stagewhere bacterialeave a maturebiofilm tocolonize newareasMicrobialBloomsPeriods thatoccur whenspecific speciesor groups grow atrapidlyaccelerated ratesAerobicBacteriathat requireoxygen forsurvivalVerticalTransmissionThe transferof bacteriafrom parentto childAcquiredSalivaryPellicleA salivary filmthat forms overa clean toothsurface afterplaque removalHorizontalTransmissionThe spread ofbacteriabetweenindividuals ofthe samegenerationDysbiosisA disruptionin microbialbalance thatcontributesto diseaseOrangeComplexBacteriaMicroorganismsthat bridgeearly and latecolonizers inperiodontalbiofilmsFluidChannelsPathwayswithin biofilmthat allownutrients andwaste to moveFimbriaeHair-likestructuresbacteria use toattach surfacesto other cellsMicrobeAmicroscopiclivingorganismPolymicrobialContainingmany differenttypes ofmicroorganismsliving togetherBacteriumThe simplestorganisms thatcan be seenonly through amicroscopeRedComplexBacteriaA group ofpathogensassociated withperiodontaltissuedestructionAnaerobicBacteria thatsurvive inlow-or-nooxygenenvironmentsSpirochetesMotile, spiralshaped bacteriacommonlyassociated withadvancedperiodontaldiseaseGramNegativeBacteria that stainpink due to a thincell wall and outermembrane,commonlyassociated withperiodontal disease.GramPositiveBacteria that stainpurple due to athick cell wall andare commonlyassociated withperiodontal health.RodsCylindrical-shapedbacteriaCocciSpherical-shapedbacteriaSymbiosisA balancedrelationshipbetweenmicroorganismsand the hostCellEnvelopeTheprotectivelayersoutside of abacterial cellMushroom-ShapedMicrocoloniesA cluster ofmicrobes thatare attached tothe toothsurface at anarrow basePlanktonicA termdescribingfree-floatingbacterialcellsUnattachedBacteriaMicroorganismsnot bound to asurface orbiofilmGramStainingA laboratorytechnique usedto distinguishbacterial cellwall typesBiofilmA structuredmicrobialcommunityattaced to asurfaceQuorumSensingA system bacteriause tocommunicate withone another withina biofilm byreleasing signalingmolecules

Periodontology: Oral Biofilms - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


1
G G
2
N N
3
B B
4
B B
5
O O
6
G G
7
N N
8
I I
9
O O
10
I I
11
O O
12
G G
13
O O
14
I I
15
N N
16
N N
17
B B
18
B B
19
I I
20
B B
21
B B
22
I I
23
O O
24
G G
25
O O
26
G G
27
G G
28
N N
29
O O
30
N N
31
I I
32
B B
33
I I
34
G G
  1. G-The attachment of different bacterial species to one another within a biofilm
    G-Coaggregation
  2. N-Microorganisms that live in the mouth without causing harm
    N-Commensal Bacteria
  3. B-Microbial communities that attach to oral tissues
    B-Tissue Associated
  4. B-The sticky material that surrounds and protects biofilm bacteria
    B-Extracellular Protective Matrix
  5. O-Microbial communities that attach to hard surfaces
    O-Tooth Associated
  6. G-Structures that allow bacteria to move
    G-Flagella
  7. N-The stage where bacteria leave a mature biofilm to colonize new areas
    N-Dispersion
  8. I-Periods that occur when specific species or groups grow at rapidly accelerated rates
    I-Microbial Blooms
  9. O-Bacteria that require oxygen for survival
    O-Aerobic
  10. I-The transfer of bacteria from parent to child
    I-Vertical Transmission
  11. O-A salivary film that forms over a clean tooth surface after plaque removal
    O-Acquired Salivary Pellicle
  12. G-The spread of bacteria between individuals of the same generation
    G-Horizontal Transmission
  13. O-A disruption in microbial balance that contributes to disease
    O-Dysbiosis
  14. I-Microorganisms that bridge early and late colonizers in periodontal biofilms
    I-Orange Complex Bacteria
  15. N-Pathways within biofilm that allow nutrients and waste to move
    N-Fluid Channels
  16. N-Hair-like structures bacteria use to attach surfaces to other cells
    N-Fimbriae
  17. B-A microscopic living organism
    B-Microbe
  18. B-Containing many different types of microorganisms living together
    B-Polymicrobial
  19. I-The simplest organisms that can be seen only through a microscope
    I-Bacterium
  20. B-A group of pathogens associated with periodontal tissue destruction
    B-Red Complex Bacteria
  21. B-Bacteria that survive in low-or-no oxygen environments
    B-Anaerobic
  22. I-Motile, spiral shaped bacteria commonly associated with advanced periodontal disease
    I-Spirochetes
  23. O-Bacteria that stain pink due to a thin cell wall and outer membrane, commonly associated with periodontal disease.
    O-Gram Negative
  24. G-Bacteria that stain purple due to a thick cell wall and are commonly associated with periodontal health.
    G-Gram Positive
  25. O-Cylindrical-shaped bacteria
    O-Rods
  26. G-Spherical-shaped bacteria
    G-Cocci
  27. G-A balanced relationship between microorganisms and the host
    G-Symbiosis
  28. N-The protective layers outside of a bacterial cell
    N-Cell Envelope
  29. O-A cluster of microbes that are attached to the tooth surface at a narrow base
    O-Mushroom-Shaped Microcolonies
  30. N-A term describing free-floating bacterial cells
    N-Planktonic
  31. I-Microorganisms not bound to a surface or biofilm
    I-Unattached Bacteria
  32. B-A laboratory technique used to distinguish bacterial cell wall types
    B-Gram Staining
  33. I-A structured microbial community attaced to a surface
    I-Biofilm
  34. G-A system bacteria use to communicate with one another within a biofilm by releasing signaling molecules
    G-Quorum Sensing