CommensalBacteriaMicroorganismsthat live in themouth withoutcausing harmFluidChannelsPathwayswithin biofilmthat allownutrients andwaste to moveQuorumSensingA system bacteriause tocommunicate withone another withina biofilm byreleasing signalingmoleculesAcquiredSalivaryPellicleA salivary filmthat forms overa clean toothsurface afterplaque removalHorizontalTransmissionThe spread ofbacteriabetweenindividuals ofthe samegenerationAerobicBacteriathat requireoxygen forsurvivalVerticalTransmissionThe transferof bacteriafrom parentto childCellEnvelopeTheprotectivelayersoutside of abacterial cellGramPositiveBacteria that stainpurple due to athick cell wall andare commonlyassociated withperiodontal health.MicrobeAmicroscopiclivingorganismCoaggregationThe attachmentof differentbacterialspecies to oneanother within abiofilmBacteriumThe simplestorganisms thatcan be seenonly through amicroscopeExtracellularProtectiveMatrixThe stickymaterial thatsurrounds andprotects biofilmbacteriaBiofilmA structuredmicrobialcommunityattaced to asurfaceRedComplexBacteriaA group ofpathogensassociated withperiodontaltissuedestructionToothAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tohardsurfacesAnaerobicBacteria thatsurvive inlow-or-nooxygenenvironmentsFimbriaeHair-likestructuresbacteria use toattach surfacesto other cellsSymbiosisA balancedrelationshipbetweenmicroorganismsand the hostDispersionThe stagewhere bacterialeave a maturebiofilm tocolonize newareasPolymicrobialContainingmany differenttypes ofmicroorganismsliving togetherPlanktonicA termdescribingfree-floatingbacterialcellsGramNegativeBacteria that stainpink due to a thincell wall and outermembrane,commonlyassociated withperiodontal disease.UnattachedBacteriaMicroorganismsnot bound to asurface orbiofilmSpirochetesMotile, spiralshaped bacteriacommonlyassociated withadvancedperiodontaldiseaseMushroom-ShapedMicrocoloniesA cluster ofmicrobes thatare attached tothe toothsurface at anarrow baseMicrobialBloomsPeriods thatoccur whenspecific speciesor groups grow atrapidlyaccelerated ratesFlagellaStructuresthat allowbacteriato moveCocciSpherical-shapedbacteriaTissueAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tooral tissuesRodsCylindrical-shapedbacteriaGramStainingA laboratorytechnique usedto distinguishbacterial cellwall typesOrangeComplexBacteriaMicroorganismsthat bridgeearly and latecolonizers inperiodontalbiofilmsDysbiosisA disruptionin microbialbalance thatcontributesto diseaseCommensalBacteriaMicroorganismsthat live in themouth withoutcausing harmFluidChannelsPathwayswithin biofilmthat allownutrients andwaste to moveQuorumSensingA system bacteriause tocommunicate withone another withina biofilm byreleasing signalingmoleculesAcquiredSalivaryPellicleA salivary filmthat forms overa clean toothsurface afterplaque removalHorizontalTransmissionThe spread ofbacteriabetweenindividuals ofthe samegenerationAerobicBacteriathat requireoxygen forsurvivalVerticalTransmissionThe transferof bacteriafrom parentto childCellEnvelopeTheprotectivelayersoutside of abacterial cellGramPositiveBacteria that stainpurple due to athick cell wall andare commonlyassociated withperiodontal health.MicrobeAmicroscopiclivingorganismCoaggregationThe attachmentof differentbacterialspecies to oneanother within abiofilmBacteriumThe simplestorganisms thatcan be seenonly through amicroscopeExtracellularProtectiveMatrixThe stickymaterial thatsurrounds andprotects biofilmbacteriaBiofilmA structuredmicrobialcommunityattaced to asurfaceRedComplexBacteriaA group ofpathogensassociated withperiodontaltissuedestructionToothAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tohardsurfacesAnaerobicBacteria thatsurvive inlow-or-nooxygenenvironmentsFimbriaeHair-likestructuresbacteria use toattach surfacesto other cellsSymbiosisA balancedrelationshipbetweenmicroorganismsand the hostDispersionThe stagewhere bacterialeave a maturebiofilm tocolonize newareasPolymicrobialContainingmany differenttypes ofmicroorganismsliving togetherPlanktonicA termdescribingfree-floatingbacterialcellsGramNegativeBacteria that stainpink due to a thincell wall and outermembrane,commonlyassociated withperiodontal disease.UnattachedBacteriaMicroorganismsnot bound to asurface orbiofilmSpirochetesMotile, spiralshaped bacteriacommonlyassociated withadvancedperiodontaldiseaseMushroom-ShapedMicrocoloniesA cluster ofmicrobes thatare attached tothe toothsurface at anarrow baseMicrobialBloomsPeriods thatoccur whenspecific speciesor groups grow atrapidlyaccelerated ratesFlagellaStructuresthat allowbacteriato moveCocciSpherical-shapedbacteriaTissueAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tooral tissuesRodsCylindrical-shapedbacteriaGramStainingA laboratorytechnique usedto distinguishbacterial cellwall typesOrangeComplexBacteriaMicroorganismsthat bridgeearly and latecolonizers inperiodontalbiofilmsDysbiosisA disruptionin microbialbalance thatcontributesto disease

Periodontology: Oral Biofilms - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


1
N N
2
N N
3
G G
4
O O
5
G G
6
O O
7
I I
8
N N
9
G G
10
B B
11
G G
12
I I
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B B
14
I I
15
B B
16
O O
17
B B
18
N N
19
G G
20
N N
21
B B
22
N N
23
O O
24
I I
25
I I
26
O O
27
I I
28
G G
29
G G
30
B B
31
O O
32
B B
33
I I
34
O O
  1. N-Microorganisms that live in the mouth without causing harm
    N-Commensal Bacteria
  2. N-Pathways within biofilm that allow nutrients and waste to move
    N-Fluid Channels
  3. G-A system bacteria use to communicate with one another within a biofilm by releasing signaling molecules
    G-Quorum Sensing
  4. O-A salivary film that forms over a clean tooth surface after plaque removal
    O-Acquired Salivary Pellicle
  5. G-The spread of bacteria between individuals of the same generation
    G-Horizontal Transmission
  6. O-Bacteria that require oxygen for survival
    O-Aerobic
  7. I-The transfer of bacteria from parent to child
    I-Vertical Transmission
  8. N-The protective layers outside of a bacterial cell
    N-Cell Envelope
  9. G-Bacteria that stain purple due to a thick cell wall and are commonly associated with periodontal health.
    G-Gram Positive
  10. B-A microscopic living organism
    B-Microbe
  11. G-The attachment of different bacterial species to one another within a biofilm
    G-Coaggregation
  12. I-The simplest organisms that can be seen only through a microscope
    I-Bacterium
  13. B-The sticky material that surrounds and protects biofilm bacteria
    B-Extracellular Protective Matrix
  14. I-A structured microbial community attaced to a surface
    I-Biofilm
  15. B-A group of pathogens associated with periodontal tissue destruction
    B-Red Complex Bacteria
  16. O-Microbial communities that attach to hard surfaces
    O-Tooth Associated
  17. B-Bacteria that survive in low-or-no oxygen environments
    B-Anaerobic
  18. N-Hair-like structures bacteria use to attach surfaces to other cells
    N-Fimbriae
  19. G-A balanced relationship between microorganisms and the host
    G-Symbiosis
  20. N-The stage where bacteria leave a mature biofilm to colonize new areas
    N-Dispersion
  21. B-Containing many different types of microorganisms living together
    B-Polymicrobial
  22. N-A term describing free-floating bacterial cells
    N-Planktonic
  23. O-Bacteria that stain pink due to a thin cell wall and outer membrane, commonly associated with periodontal disease.
    O-Gram Negative
  24. I-Microorganisms not bound to a surface or biofilm
    I-Unattached Bacteria
  25. I-Motile, spiral shaped bacteria commonly associated with advanced periodontal disease
    I-Spirochetes
  26. O-A cluster of microbes that are attached to the tooth surface at a narrow base
    O-Mushroom-Shaped Microcolonies
  27. I-Periods that occur when specific species or groups grow at rapidly accelerated rates
    I-Microbial Blooms
  28. G-Structures that allow bacteria to move
    G-Flagella
  29. G-Spherical-shaped bacteria
    G-Cocci
  30. B-Microbial communities that attach to oral tissues
    B-Tissue Associated
  31. O-Cylindrical-shaped bacteria
    O-Rods
  32. B-A laboratory technique used to distinguish bacterial cell wall types
    B-Gram Staining
  33. I-Microorganisms that bridge early and late colonizers in periodontal biofilms
    I-Orange Complex Bacteria
  34. O-A disruption in microbial balance that contributes to disease
    O-Dysbiosis