VerticalTransmissionThe transferof bacteriafrom parentto childAnaerobicBacteria thatsurvive inlow-or-nooxygenenvironmentsBiofilmA structuredmicrobialcommunityattaced to asurfaceGramStainingA laboratorytechnique usedto distinguishbacterial cellwall typesQuorumSensingA system bacteriause tocommunicate withone another withina biofilm byreleasing signalingmoleculesRedComplexBacteriaA group ofpathogensassociated withperiodontaltissuedestructionBacteriumThe simplestorganisms thatcan be seenonly through amicroscopeDispersionThe stagewhere bacterialeave a maturebiofilm tocolonize newareasAerobicBacteriathat requireoxygen forsurvivalCommensalBacteriaMicroorganismsthat live in themouth withoutcausing harmHorizontalTransmissionThe spread ofbacteriabetweenindividuals ofthe samegenerationDysbiosisA disruptionin microbialbalance thatcontributesto diseaseGramNegativeBacteria that stainpink due to a thincell wall and outermembrane,commonlyassociated withperiodontal disease.FlagellaStructuresthat allowbacteriato moveMicrobialBloomsPeriods thatoccur whenspecific speciesor groups grow atrapidlyaccelerated ratesMushroom-ShapedMicrocoloniesA cluster ofmicrobes thatare attached tothe toothsurface at anarrow baseCocciSpherical-shapedbacteriaFimbriaeHair-likestructuresbacteria use toattach surfacesto other cellsAcquiredSalivaryPellicleA salivary filmthat forms overa clean toothsurface afterplaque removalPolymicrobialContainingmany differenttypes ofmicroorganismsliving togetherToothAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tohardsurfacesGramPositiveBacteria that stainpurple due to athick cell wall andare commonlyassociated withperiodontal health.PlanktonicA termdescribingfree-floatingbacterialcellsCellEnvelopeTheprotectivelayersoutside of abacterial cellSpirochetesMotile, spiralshaped bacteriacommonlyassociated withadvancedperiodontaldiseaseTissueAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tooral tissuesOrangeComplexBacteriaMicroorganismsthat bridgeearly and latecolonizers inperiodontalbiofilmsExtracellularProtectiveMatrixThe stickymaterial thatsurrounds andprotects biofilmbacteriaUnattachedBacteriaMicroorganismsnot bound to asurface orbiofilmFluidChannelsPathwayswithin biofilmthat allownutrients andwaste to moveCoaggregationThe attachmentof differentbacterialspecies to oneanother within abiofilmRodsCylindrical-shapedbacteriaSymbiosisA balancedrelationshipbetweenmicroorganismsand the hostMicrobeAmicroscopiclivingorganismVerticalTransmissionThe transferof bacteriafrom parentto childAnaerobicBacteria thatsurvive inlow-or-nooxygenenvironmentsBiofilmA structuredmicrobialcommunityattaced to asurfaceGramStainingA laboratorytechnique usedto distinguishbacterial cellwall typesQuorumSensingA system bacteriause tocommunicate withone another withina biofilm byreleasing signalingmoleculesRedComplexBacteriaA group ofpathogensassociated withperiodontaltissuedestructionBacteriumThe simplestorganisms thatcan be seenonly through amicroscopeDispersionThe stagewhere bacterialeave a maturebiofilm tocolonize newareasAerobicBacteriathat requireoxygen forsurvivalCommensalBacteriaMicroorganismsthat live in themouth withoutcausing harmHorizontalTransmissionThe spread ofbacteriabetweenindividuals ofthe samegenerationDysbiosisA disruptionin microbialbalance thatcontributesto diseaseGramNegativeBacteria that stainpink due to a thincell wall and outermembrane,commonlyassociated withperiodontal disease.FlagellaStructuresthat allowbacteriato moveMicrobialBloomsPeriods thatoccur whenspecific speciesor groups grow atrapidlyaccelerated ratesMushroom-ShapedMicrocoloniesA cluster ofmicrobes thatare attached tothe toothsurface at anarrow baseCocciSpherical-shapedbacteriaFimbriaeHair-likestructuresbacteria use toattach surfacesto other cellsAcquiredSalivaryPellicleA salivary filmthat forms overa clean toothsurface afterplaque removalPolymicrobialContainingmany differenttypes ofmicroorganismsliving togetherToothAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tohardsurfacesGramPositiveBacteria that stainpurple due to athick cell wall andare commonlyassociated withperiodontal health.PlanktonicA termdescribingfree-floatingbacterialcellsCellEnvelopeTheprotectivelayersoutside of abacterial cellSpirochetesMotile, spiralshaped bacteriacommonlyassociated withadvancedperiodontaldiseaseTissueAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tooral tissuesOrangeComplexBacteriaMicroorganismsthat bridgeearly and latecolonizers inperiodontalbiofilmsExtracellularProtectiveMatrixThe stickymaterial thatsurrounds andprotects biofilmbacteriaUnattachedBacteriaMicroorganismsnot bound to asurface orbiofilmFluidChannelsPathwayswithin biofilmthat allownutrients andwaste to moveCoaggregationThe attachmentof differentbacterialspecies to oneanother within abiofilmRodsCylindrical-shapedbacteriaSymbiosisA balancedrelationshipbetweenmicroorganismsand the hostMicrobeAmicroscopiclivingorganism

Periodontology: Oral Biofilms - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


1
I I
2
B B
3
I I
4
B B
5
G G
6
B B
7
I I
8
N N
9
O O
10
N N
11
G G
12
O O
13
O O
14
G G
15
I I
16
O O
17
G G
18
N N
19
O O
20
B B
21
O O
22
G G
23
N N
24
N N
25
I I
26
B B
27
I I
28
B B
29
I I
30
N N
31
G G
32
O O
33
G G
34
B B
  1. I-The transfer of bacteria from parent to child
    I-Vertical Transmission
  2. B-Bacteria that survive in low-or-no oxygen environments
    B-Anaerobic
  3. I-A structured microbial community attaced to a surface
    I-Biofilm
  4. B-A laboratory technique used to distinguish bacterial cell wall types
    B-Gram Staining
  5. G-A system bacteria use to communicate with one another within a biofilm by releasing signaling molecules
    G-Quorum Sensing
  6. B-A group of pathogens associated with periodontal tissue destruction
    B-Red Complex Bacteria
  7. I-The simplest organisms that can be seen only through a microscope
    I-Bacterium
  8. N-The stage where bacteria leave a mature biofilm to colonize new areas
    N-Dispersion
  9. O-Bacteria that require oxygen for survival
    O-Aerobic
  10. N-Microorganisms that live in the mouth without causing harm
    N-Commensal Bacteria
  11. G-The spread of bacteria between individuals of the same generation
    G-Horizontal Transmission
  12. O-A disruption in microbial balance that contributes to disease
    O-Dysbiosis
  13. O-Bacteria that stain pink due to a thin cell wall and outer membrane, commonly associated with periodontal disease.
    O-Gram Negative
  14. G-Structures that allow bacteria to move
    G-Flagella
  15. I-Periods that occur when specific species or groups grow at rapidly accelerated rates
    I-Microbial Blooms
  16. O-A cluster of microbes that are attached to the tooth surface at a narrow base
    O-Mushroom-Shaped Microcolonies
  17. G-Spherical-shaped bacteria
    G-Cocci
  18. N-Hair-like structures bacteria use to attach surfaces to other cells
    N-Fimbriae
  19. O-A salivary film that forms over a clean tooth surface after plaque removal
    O-Acquired Salivary Pellicle
  20. B-Containing many different types of microorganisms living together
    B-Polymicrobial
  21. O-Microbial communities that attach to hard surfaces
    O-Tooth Associated
  22. G-Bacteria that stain purple due to a thick cell wall and are commonly associated with periodontal health.
    G-Gram Positive
  23. N-A term describing free-floating bacterial cells
    N-Planktonic
  24. N-The protective layers outside of a bacterial cell
    N-Cell Envelope
  25. I-Motile, spiral shaped bacteria commonly associated with advanced periodontal disease
    I-Spirochetes
  26. B-Microbial communities that attach to oral tissues
    B-Tissue Associated
  27. I-Microorganisms that bridge early and late colonizers in periodontal biofilms
    I-Orange Complex Bacteria
  28. B-The sticky material that surrounds and protects biofilm bacteria
    B-Extracellular Protective Matrix
  29. I-Microorganisms not bound to a surface or biofilm
    I-Unattached Bacteria
  30. N-Pathways within biofilm that allow nutrients and waste to move
    N-Fluid Channels
  31. G-The attachment of different bacterial species to one another within a biofilm
    G-Coaggregation
  32. O-Cylindrical-shaped bacteria
    O-Rods
  33. G-A balanced relationship between microorganisms and the host
    G-Symbiosis
  34. B-A microscopic living organism
    B-Microbe