SymbiosisA balancedrelationshipbetweenmicroorganismsand the hostAcquiredSalivaryPellicleA salivary filmthat forms overa clean toothsurface afterplaque removalQuorumSensingA system bacteriause tocommunicate withone another withina biofilm byreleasing signalingmoleculesRodsCylindrical-shapedbacteriaBacteriumThe simplestorganisms thatcan be seenonly through amicroscopeTissueAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tooral tissuesFlagellaStructuresthat allowbacteriato moveUnattachedBacteriaMicroorganismsnot bound to asurface orbiofilmCommensalBacteriaMicroorganismsthat live in themouth withoutcausing harmAerobicBacteriathat requireoxygen forsurvivalExtracellularProtectiveMatrixThe stickymaterial thatsurrounds andprotects biofilmbacteriaCocciSpherical-shapedbacteriaGramNegativeBacteria that stainpink due to a thincell wall and outermembrane,commonlyassociated withperiodontal disease.OrangeComplexBacteriaMicroorganismsthat bridgeearly and latecolonizers inperiodontalbiofilmsFluidChannelsPathwayswithin biofilmthat allownutrients andwaste to movePolymicrobialContainingmany differenttypes ofmicroorganismsliving togetherPlanktonicA termdescribingfree-floatingbacterialcellsGramStainingA laboratorytechnique usedto distinguishbacterial cellwall typesFimbriaeHair-likestructuresbacteria use toattach surfacesto other cellsMicrobialBloomsPeriods thatoccur whenspecific speciesor groups grow atrapidlyaccelerated ratesToothAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tohardsurfacesDysbiosisA disruptionin microbialbalance thatcontributesto diseaseMushroom-ShapedMicrocoloniesA cluster ofmicrobes thatare attached tothe toothsurface at anarrow baseSpirochetesMotile, spiralshaped bacteriacommonlyassociated withadvancedperiodontaldiseaseMicrobeAmicroscopiclivingorganismCellEnvelopeTheprotectivelayersoutside of abacterial cellRedComplexBacteriaA group ofpathogensassociated withperiodontaltissuedestructionGramPositiveBacteria that stainpurple due to athick cell wall andare commonlyassociated withperiodontal health.VerticalTransmissionThe transferof bacteriafrom parentto childAnaerobicBacteria thatsurvive inlow-or-nooxygenenvironmentsHorizontalTransmissionThe spread ofbacteriabetweenindividuals ofthe samegenerationBiofilmA structuredmicrobialcommunityattaced to asurfaceCoaggregationThe attachmentof differentbacterialspecies to oneanother within abiofilmDispersionThe stagewhere bacterialeave a maturebiofilm tocolonize newareasSymbiosisA balancedrelationshipbetweenmicroorganismsand the hostAcquiredSalivaryPellicleA salivary filmthat forms overa clean toothsurface afterplaque removalQuorumSensingA system bacteriause tocommunicate withone another withina biofilm byreleasing signalingmoleculesRodsCylindrical-shapedbacteriaBacteriumThe simplestorganisms thatcan be seenonly through amicroscopeTissueAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tooral tissuesFlagellaStructuresthat allowbacteriato moveUnattachedBacteriaMicroorganismsnot bound to asurface orbiofilmCommensalBacteriaMicroorganismsthat live in themouth withoutcausing harmAerobicBacteriathat requireoxygen forsurvivalExtracellularProtectiveMatrixThe stickymaterial thatsurrounds andprotects biofilmbacteriaCocciSpherical-shapedbacteriaGramNegativeBacteria that stainpink due to a thincell wall and outermembrane,commonlyassociated withperiodontal disease.OrangeComplexBacteriaMicroorganismsthat bridgeearly and latecolonizers inperiodontalbiofilmsFluidChannelsPathwayswithin biofilmthat allownutrients andwaste to movePolymicrobialContainingmany differenttypes ofmicroorganismsliving togetherPlanktonicA termdescribingfree-floatingbacterialcellsGramStainingA laboratorytechnique usedto distinguishbacterial cellwall typesFimbriaeHair-likestructuresbacteria use toattach surfacesto other cellsMicrobialBloomsPeriods thatoccur whenspecific speciesor groups grow atrapidlyaccelerated ratesToothAssociatedMicrobialcommunitiesthat attach tohardsurfacesDysbiosisA disruptionin microbialbalance thatcontributesto diseaseMushroom-ShapedMicrocoloniesA cluster ofmicrobes thatare attached tothe toothsurface at anarrow baseSpirochetesMotile, spiralshaped bacteriacommonlyassociated withadvancedperiodontaldiseaseMicrobeAmicroscopiclivingorganismCellEnvelopeTheprotectivelayersoutside of abacterial cellRedComplexBacteriaA group ofpathogensassociated withperiodontaltissuedestructionGramPositiveBacteria that stainpurple due to athick cell wall andare commonlyassociated withperiodontal health.VerticalTransmissionThe transferof bacteriafrom parentto childAnaerobicBacteria thatsurvive inlow-or-nooxygenenvironmentsHorizontalTransmissionThe spread ofbacteriabetweenindividuals ofthe samegenerationBiofilmA structuredmicrobialcommunityattaced to asurfaceCoaggregationThe attachmentof differentbacterialspecies to oneanother within abiofilmDispersionThe stagewhere bacterialeave a maturebiofilm tocolonize newareas

Periodontology: Oral Biofilms - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


1
G G
2
O O
3
G G
4
O O
5
I I
6
B B
7
G G
8
I I
9
N N
10
O O
11
B B
12
G G
13
O O
14
I I
15
N N
16
B B
17
N N
18
B B
19
N N
20
I I
21
O O
22
O O
23
O O
24
I I
25
B B
26
N N
27
B B
28
G G
29
I I
30
B B
31
G G
32
I I
33
G G
34
N N
  1. G-A balanced relationship between microorganisms and the host
    G-Symbiosis
  2. O-A salivary film that forms over a clean tooth surface after plaque removal
    O-Acquired Salivary Pellicle
  3. G-A system bacteria use to communicate with one another within a biofilm by releasing signaling molecules
    G-Quorum Sensing
  4. O-Cylindrical-shaped bacteria
    O-Rods
  5. I-The simplest organisms that can be seen only through a microscope
    I-Bacterium
  6. B-Microbial communities that attach to oral tissues
    B-Tissue Associated
  7. G-Structures that allow bacteria to move
    G-Flagella
  8. I-Microorganisms not bound to a surface or biofilm
    I-Unattached Bacteria
  9. N-Microorganisms that live in the mouth without causing harm
    N-Commensal Bacteria
  10. O-Bacteria that require oxygen for survival
    O-Aerobic
  11. B-The sticky material that surrounds and protects biofilm bacteria
    B-Extracellular Protective Matrix
  12. G-Spherical-shaped bacteria
    G-Cocci
  13. O-Bacteria that stain pink due to a thin cell wall and outer membrane, commonly associated with periodontal disease.
    O-Gram Negative
  14. I-Microorganisms that bridge early and late colonizers in periodontal biofilms
    I-Orange Complex Bacteria
  15. N-Pathways within biofilm that allow nutrients and waste to move
    N-Fluid Channels
  16. B-Containing many different types of microorganisms living together
    B-Polymicrobial
  17. N-A term describing free-floating bacterial cells
    N-Planktonic
  18. B-A laboratory technique used to distinguish bacterial cell wall types
    B-Gram Staining
  19. N-Hair-like structures bacteria use to attach surfaces to other cells
    N-Fimbriae
  20. I-Periods that occur when specific species or groups grow at rapidly accelerated rates
    I-Microbial Blooms
  21. O-Microbial communities that attach to hard surfaces
    O-Tooth Associated
  22. O-A disruption in microbial balance that contributes to disease
    O-Dysbiosis
  23. O-A cluster of microbes that are attached to the tooth surface at a narrow base
    O-Mushroom-Shaped Microcolonies
  24. I-Motile, spiral shaped bacteria commonly associated with advanced periodontal disease
    I-Spirochetes
  25. B-A microscopic living organism
    B-Microbe
  26. N-The protective layers outside of a bacterial cell
    N-Cell Envelope
  27. B-A group of pathogens associated with periodontal tissue destruction
    B-Red Complex Bacteria
  28. G-Bacteria that stain purple due to a thick cell wall and are commonly associated with periodontal health.
    G-Gram Positive
  29. I-The transfer of bacteria from parent to child
    I-Vertical Transmission
  30. B-Bacteria that survive in low-or-no oxygen environments
    B-Anaerobic
  31. G-The spread of bacteria between individuals of the same generation
    G-Horizontal Transmission
  32. I-A structured microbial community attaced to a surface
    I-Biofilm
  33. G-The attachment of different bacterial species to one another within a biofilm
    G-Coaggregation
  34. N-The stage where bacteria leave a mature biofilm to colonize new areas
    N-Dispersion