GroundSwitchConnectsequipment toground forsafety duringmaintenance. SurgeArresterProtectsequipment fromovervoltagesurges causedby lightning orswitching. ControlCableLow‑voltagecable used forprotection,control, andindicationcircuits. GroundGridBuriedconductorsforming alow‑resistancegroundingsystem. Breaker‑and‑a‑HalfA substationlayout usingthree breakersto protect twocircuits. Line‑to‑GroundFaultOccurs when onephase conductorcontacts ground orgrounded equipment.This is the mostcommon type ofsubstation fault andusually produces alarge ground current. StepVoltageVoltagedifferencebetween aperson’s feetduring a groundfault. SulfurHexafluoride(SF6)A gas that insulatesbetween the activeand non-activecomponents of asubstation and candrastically reduce theclearance distances. CostPerformanceIndex (CPI)A projectperformance metricused to measure costefficiency — how wella project isperforming comparedto its budget. BrownfieldStationA project that isbuilt within,attached to, orreplaces part of anexisting,operationalsubstation. FaultAn abnormal conditionwhere electrical currentflows along anunintended path,usually due toinsulation failure,equipment damage, orcontact with ground oranother phase. TieBreakerA Breakerconnectingtwo busesor feeders. CircuitBreakerInterruptsfault andload currentto protect thesystem. StationServiceTransformerSupplieslow‑voltagepower tosubstationauxiliary loads. DisconnectSwitch(DS)Provides visibleisolation ofequipment butdoes notinterrupt loadcurrent. Dead‑EndStructureA structure thatanchorsconductors atthe end of atransmissionline. StrainBusBusworkdesigned tohandlemechanicaltension fromconductors. RadialFeederA feedersupplied froma single sourcewith noalternate path. GroundMatSurfacegroundingmesh to reducestep and touchvoltage. DICMA standard modularcontrol building thatcontain protectiverelays and controlequipment used tooperate thesubstation. JumpersFlexibleconductors thatconnect rigidequipment andallowmovement. OPGWOptical GroundWire providinglightningprotection andfiber‑opticcommunication. VT /PTVoltage orPotentialTransformerthat steps downvoltage formeasurement. SCADASupervisoryControl andData Acquisitionsystem formonitoring andcontrol. BusinessProtocolIdentificationA plantaccountingcode thatidentifies acapital project. CTSaturationCondition wherea currenttransformercannot accuratelyreproducecurrent. ADSSFiberAll‑DielectricSelf‑Supportingfiber cable usedforcommunicationsonly. PowerTransformerTransfers electricalenergy betweencircuits at differentvoltage levelsusingelectromagneticinduction. GreenfieldStationA new substationproject built onundeveloped land,where no existingelectricalinfrastructure ispresent. BreakerFailureSchemeProtection logicthat operatesbackup trippingif a breaker failsto clear a fault. Motor‑OperatedDisconnectA disconnectswitchoperatedremotely by anelectric motor. GroundRodVerticalelectrodedriven intoearth toimprovegrounding. As‑BuiltDrawingFinal drawingreflectingactualinstalledconditions. Wave/LineTrapa device installed in ahigh‑voltage substationthat blockshigh‑frequencycommunication signalsfrom entering substationequipment while allowingnormal power‑frequencycurrent to pass freely. BusDifferentialProtectionscheme thatdetects faultswithin the buszone. RegulatorA device used toautomatically maintainthe electrical voltagewithin a desired rangeby adjusting voltagelevels as system loadchanges. CCVTCouplingCapacitor VoltageTransformer usedfor voltagemeasurement andcommunications. CTThis device stepsdown the currentto a lower levelcurrent (less than5 amps) suitablefor a relay ormeter input. SchedulePerformanceIndex (SPI)A project performancemetric that comparesthe value of workcompleted to the valueof work that wasplanned to becompleted by a givendate. Line‑to‑LineFaultHappens when twophase conductorstouch each other.These faults createhigh current levelsand can causesignificant equipmentstress. BusworkConductivebars or tubesthat distributepower withina substation. RingBusA busconfigurationwhere breakersform a closedloop, improvingreliability. ExpansionConnectionBus connectionthat allowsthermalexpansion andcontraction. TouchVoltageVoltage betweena groundedobject and theground surfacea person isstanding on. RemoteTerminalUnit(RTU)A device that collectsdata from substationequipment and sendsit to a control center,and can also receivecommands to controlthat equipmentremotely. RemoteEndSubstationThe substationat the oppositeend of atransmissionline. ControlHouseBuilding thathousesprotection,control, andcommunicationequipment. RigidBusFixedaluminum orcopper bussupported byinsulators. CTPolarityCorrectorientation ofcurrenttransformerterminals forrelay accuracy. TransferBusAn auxiliary busused to transfercircuits duringmaintenance orbreakeroutages. GroundSwitchConnectsequipment toground forsafety duringmaintenance. SurgeArresterProtectsequipment fromovervoltagesurges causedby lightning orswitching. ControlCableLow‑voltagecable used forprotection,control, andindicationcircuits. GroundGridBuriedconductorsforming alow‑resistancegroundingsystem. Breaker‑and‑a‑HalfA substationlayout usingthree breakersto protect twocircuits. Line‑to‑GroundFaultOccurs when onephase conductorcontacts ground orgrounded equipment.This is the mostcommon type ofsubstation fault andusually produces alarge ground current. StepVoltageVoltagedifferencebetween aperson’s feetduring a groundfault. SulfurHexafluoride(SF6)A gas that insulatesbetween the activeand non-activecomponents of asubstation and candrastically reduce theclearance distances. CostPerformanceIndex (CPI)A projectperformance metricused to measure costefficiency — how wella project isperforming comparedto its budget. BrownfieldStationA project that isbuilt within,attached to, orreplaces part of anexisting,operationalsubstation. FaultAn abnormal conditionwhere electrical currentflows along anunintended path,usually due toinsulation failure,equipment damage, orcontact with ground oranother phase. TieBreakerA Breakerconnectingtwo busesor feeders. CircuitBreakerInterruptsfault andload currentto protect thesystem. StationServiceTransformerSupplieslow‑voltagepower tosubstationauxiliary loads. DisconnectSwitch(DS)Provides visibleisolation ofequipment butdoes notinterrupt loadcurrent. Dead‑EndStructureA structure thatanchorsconductors atthe end of atransmissionline. StrainBusBusworkdesigned tohandlemechanicaltension fromconductors. RadialFeederA feedersupplied froma single sourcewith noalternate path. GroundMatSurfacegroundingmesh to reducestep and touchvoltage. DICMA standard modularcontrol building thatcontain protectiverelays and controlequipment used tooperate thesubstation. JumpersFlexibleconductors thatconnect rigidequipment andallowmovement. OPGWOptical GroundWire providinglightningprotection andfiber‑opticcommunication. VT /PTVoltage orPotentialTransformerthat steps downvoltage formeasurement. SCADASupervisoryControl andData Acquisitionsystem formonitoring andcontrol. BusinessProtocolIdentificationA plantaccountingcode thatidentifies acapital project. CTSaturationCondition wherea currenttransformercannot accuratelyreproducecurrent. ADSSFiberAll‑DielectricSelf‑Supportingfiber cable usedforcommunicationsonly. PowerTransformerTransfers electricalenergy betweencircuits at differentvoltage levelsusingelectromagneticinduction. GreenfieldStationA new substationproject built onundeveloped land,where no existingelectricalinfrastructure ispresent. BreakerFailureSchemeProtection logicthat operatesbackup trippingif a breaker failsto clear a fault. Motor‑OperatedDisconnectA disconnectswitchoperatedremotely by anelectric motor. GroundRodVerticalelectrodedriven intoearth toimprovegrounding. As‑BuiltDrawingFinal drawingreflectingactualinstalledconditions. Wave/LineTrapa device installed in ahigh‑voltage substationthat blockshigh‑frequencycommunication signalsfrom entering substationequipment while allowingnormal power‑frequencycurrent to pass freely. BusDifferentialProtectionscheme thatdetects faultswithin the buszone. RegulatorA device used toautomatically maintainthe electrical voltagewithin a desired rangeby adjusting voltagelevels as system loadchanges. CCVTCouplingCapacitor VoltageTransformer usedfor voltagemeasurement andcommunications. CTThis device stepsdown the currentto a lower levelcurrent (less than5 amps) suitablefor a relay ormeter input. SchedulePerformanceIndex (SPI)A project performancemetric that comparesthe value of workcompleted to the valueof work that wasplanned to becompleted by a givendate. Line‑to‑LineFaultHappens when twophase conductorstouch each other.These faults createhigh current levelsand can causesignificant equipmentstress. BusworkConductivebars or tubesthat distributepower withina substation. RingBusA busconfigurationwhere breakersform a closedloop, improvingreliability. ExpansionConnectionBus connectionthat allowsthermalexpansion andcontraction. TouchVoltageVoltage betweena groundedobject and theground surfacea person isstanding on. RemoteTerminalUnit(RTU)A device that collectsdata from substationequipment and sendsit to a control center,and can also receivecommands to controlthat equipmentremotely. RemoteEndSubstationThe substationat the oppositeend of atransmissionline. ControlHouseBuilding thathousesprotection,control, andcommunicationequipment. RigidBusFixedaluminum orcopper bussupported byinsulators. CTPolarityCorrectorientation ofcurrenttransformerterminals forrelay accuracy. TransferBusAn auxiliary busused to transfercircuits duringmaintenance orbreakeroutages. 

Substation Bingo - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Connects equipment to ground for safety during maintenance.
    Ground Switch
  2. Protects equipment from overvoltage surges caused by lightning or switching.
    Surge Arrester
  3. Low‑voltage cable used for protection, control, and indication circuits.
    Control Cable
  4. Buried conductors forming a low‑resistance grounding system.
    Ground Grid
  5. A substation layout using three breakers to protect two circuits.
    Breaker‑and‑a‑Half
  6. Occurs when one phase conductor contacts ground or grounded equipment. This is the most common type of substation fault and usually produces a large ground current.
    Line‑to‑Ground Fault
  7. Voltage difference between a person’s feet during a ground fault.
    Step Voltage
  8. A gas that insulates between the active and non-active components of a substation and can drastically reduce the clearance distances.
    Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6)
  9. A project performance metric used to measure cost efficiency — how well a project is performing compared to its budget.
    Cost Performance Index (CPI)
  10. A project that is built within, attached to, or replaces part of an existing, operational substation.
    Brownfield Station
  11. An abnormal condition where electrical current flows along an unintended path, usually due to insulation failure, equipment damage, or contact with ground or another phase.
    Fault
  12. A Breaker connecting two buses or feeders.
    Tie Breaker
  13. Interrupts fault and load current to protect the system.
    Circuit Breaker
  14. Supplies low‑voltage power to substation auxiliary loads.
    Station Service Transformer
  15. Provides visible isolation of equipment but does not interrupt load current.
    Disconnect Switch (DS)
  16. A structure that anchors conductors at the end of a transmission line.
    Dead‑End Structure
  17. Buswork designed to handle mechanical tension from conductors.
    Strain Bus
  18. A feeder supplied from a single source with no alternate path.
    Radial Feeder
  19. Surface grounding mesh to reduce step and touch voltage.
    Ground Mat
  20. A standard modular control building that contain protective relays and control equipment used to operate the substation.
    DICM
  21. Flexible conductors that connect rigid equipment and allow movement.
    Jumpers
  22. Optical Ground Wire providing lightning protection and fiber‑optic communication.
    OPGW
  23. Voltage or Potential Transformer that steps down voltage for measurement.
    VT / PT
  24. Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition system for monitoring and control.
    SCADA
  25. A plant accounting code that identifies a capital project.
    Business Protocol Identification
  26. Condition where a current transformer cannot accurately reproduce current.
    CT Saturation
  27. All‑Dielectric Self‑Supporting fiber cable used for communications only.
    ADSS Fiber
  28. Transfers electrical energy between circuits at different voltage levels using electromagnetic induction.
    Power Transformer
  29. A new substation project built on undeveloped land, where no existing electrical infrastructure is present.
    Greenfield Station
  30. Protection logic that operates backup tripping if a breaker fails to clear a fault.
    Breaker Failure Scheme
  31. A disconnect switch operated remotely by an electric motor.
    Motor‑Operated Disconnect
  32. Vertical electrode driven into earth to improve grounding.
    Ground Rod
  33. Final drawing reflecting actual installed conditions.
    As‑Built Drawing
  34. a device installed in a high‑voltage substation that blocks high‑frequency communication signals from entering substation equipment while allowing normal power‑frequency current to pass freely.
    Wave/Line Trap
  35. Protection scheme that detects faults within the bus zone.
    Bus Differential
  36. A device used to automatically maintain the electrical voltage within a desired range by adjusting voltage levels as system load changes.
    Regulator
  37. Coupling Capacitor Voltage Transformer used for voltage measurement and communications.
    CCVT
  38. This device steps down the current to a lower level current (less than 5 amps) suitable for a relay or meter input.
    CT
  39. A project performance metric that compares the value of work completed to the value of work that was planned to be completed by a given date.
    Schedule Performance Index (SPI)
  40. Happens when two phase conductors touch each other. These faults create high current levels and can cause significant equipment stress.
    Line‑to‑Line Fault
  41. Conductive bars or tubes that distribute power within a substation.
    Buswork
  42. A bus configuration where breakers form a closed loop, improving reliability.
    Ring Bus
  43. Bus connection that allows thermal expansion and contraction.
    Expansion Connection
  44. Voltage between a grounded object and the ground surface a person is standing on.
    Touch Voltage
  45. A device that collects data from substation equipment and sends it to a control center, and can also receive commands to control that equipment remotely.
    Remote Terminal Unit(RTU)
  46. The substation at the opposite end of a transmission line.
    Remote End Substation
  47. Building that houses protection, control, and communication equipment.
    Control House
  48. Fixed aluminum or copper bus supported by insulators.
    Rigid Bus
  49. Correct orientation of current transformer terminals for relay accuracy.
    CT Polarity
  50. An auxiliary bus used to transfer circuits during maintenance or breaker outages.
    Transfer Bus