Obese BMI >30 kgm^2 Most recent cutoff for hypertension 130/80 Medicine taken prior to exercise that can aid individuals with many pulmonary conditions bronchodilators Cystic fibrosis definition hereditary condition where thick, viscous mucus clogs the lungs and blocks the pancreas Overweight BMI 25- 29.9 kgm^2 autoimmune condition where beta cells of pancreas are destroyed Type 1 diabetes definition Stage 2 hypertension 160/100 Random plasma glucose >200 mg/dL with hyperglycemic symptoms Diagnostic criteria for diabetes that is not considered a standard test Dyslipidemia definition abnormal amount of lipids in blood Most common cutoff for hypertension 140/90 plasma glucose levels two hours after consuming sugary drink Oral Glucose Tolerance Test >250 mg/dL hyperglycemia cutoff Drugs used for hypertension beta- blockers and diuretics reflects blood glucose control over past 2-3 months HbA1C test Constant load endurance test individual breathes against constant submaximal resistance until task failure last aspect of FITT principle to be increased for hypertensive patients intensity high blood sugar condition developed during pregnancy Gestational diabetes definition Liver disease associated with metabolic syndrome metabolic dysfunction- associated steototic liver disease Asthma definition Chronic inflammatory disorder that impacts the airways condition caused by insulin resistance and decreased insulin secretion Type 2 diabetes definition causes of secondary hypertension chronic kidney disease, excess aldosterone secretion, sleep apnea Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction definition narrowing of the airway as a result of exercise Maximal inspiratory pressure protocol fully exhale and then maximally inspire COPD definition Chronic bronchitis/emphesyma Interstitial lung disease definition group of conditions characterized by fibrosis/inflammation of alveolar compartments Hypoglycemia cutoff <70 mg/dL hypertensive exercise prescription BP cap 220/105 Exercise recommendation for preventing weight regain 200-300 min/week Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension definition elevated arterial pressure in vessels leading to lungs blood glucose after only water for 8 hours Fasting plasma glucose drugs used for dyslipidemia statins potential side-effect of statin drugs muscle and liver toxicity Oxyhemoglobin desaturation cutoff to terminate test 80% SpO2 Causes of primary hypertension poor diet and exercise Increased risk for individuals on antihypertensive medications with insufficient cooldown exercise post- exercise hypotension Metabolic Syndrome definition clustering of risk factors associated with increased risk of CVD, diabetes, & stroke Cardiovascular impacts of PAH right ventricle decompensation, cardiovascular collapse, lowered RV stroke volume Obese BMI >30 kgm^2 Most recent cutoff for hypertension 130/80 Medicine taken prior to exercise that can aid individuals with many pulmonary conditions bronchodilators Cystic fibrosis definition hereditary condition where thick, viscous mucus clogs the lungs and blocks the pancreas Overweight BMI 25- 29.9 kgm^2 autoimmune condition where beta cells of pancreas are destroyed Type 1 diabetes definition Stage 2 hypertension 160/100 Random plasma glucose >200 mg/dL with hyperglycemic symptoms Diagnostic criteria for diabetes that is not considered a standard test Dyslipidemia definition abnormal amount of lipids in blood Most common cutoff for hypertension 140/90 plasma glucose levels two hours after consuming sugary drink Oral Glucose Tolerance Test >250 mg/dL hyperglycemia cutoff Drugs used for hypertension beta- blockers and diuretics reflects blood glucose control over past 2-3 months HbA1C test Constant load endurance test individual breathes against constant submaximal resistance until task failure last aspect of FITT principle to be increased for hypertensive patients intensity high blood sugar condition developed during pregnancy Gestational diabetes definition Liver disease associated with metabolic syndrome metabolic dysfunction- associated steototic liver disease Asthma definition Chronic inflammatory disorder that impacts the airways condition caused by insulin resistance and decreased insulin secretion Type 2 diabetes definition causes of secondary hypertension chronic kidney disease, excess aldosterone secretion, sleep apnea Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction definition narrowing of the airway as a result of exercise Maximal inspiratory pressure protocol fully exhale and then maximally inspire COPD definition Chronic bronchitis/emphesyma Interstitial lung disease definition group of conditions characterized by fibrosis/inflammation of alveolar compartments Hypoglycemia cutoff <70 mg/dL hypertensive exercise prescription BP cap 220/105 Exercise recommendation for preventing weight regain 200-300 min/week Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension definition elevated arterial pressure in vessels leading to lungs blood glucose after only water for 8 hours Fasting plasma glucose drugs used for dyslipidemia statins potential side-effect of statin drugs muscle and liver toxicity Oxyhemoglobin desaturation cutoff to terminate test 80% SpO2 Causes of primary hypertension poor diet and exercise Increased risk for individuals on antihypertensive medications with insufficient cooldown exercise post- exercise hypotension Metabolic Syndrome definition clustering of risk factors associated with increased risk of CVD, diabetes, & stroke Cardiovascular impacts of PAH right ventricle decompensation, cardiovascular collapse, lowered RV stroke volume
(Print)
>30 kgm^2
130/80
bronchodilators
hereditary condition where thick, viscous mucus clogs the lungs and blocks the pancreas
25-29.9 kgm^2
Type 1 diabetes definition
160/100
Diagnostic criteria for diabetes that is not considered a standard test
abnormal amount of lipids in blood
140/90
Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
hyperglycemia cutoff
beta-blockers and diuretics
HbA1C test
individual breathes against constant submaximal resistance until task failure
intensity
Gestational diabetes definition
metabolic dysfunction-associated steototic liver disease
Chronic inflammatory disorder that impacts the airways
Type 2 diabetes definition
chronic kidney disease, excess aldosterone secretion, sleep apnea
narrowing of the airway as a result of exercise
fully exhale and then maximally inspire
Chronic bronchitis/emphesyma
group of conditions characterized by fibrosis/inflammation of alveolar compartments
<70 mg/dL
220/105
200-300 min/week
elevated arterial pressure in vessels leading to lungs
Fasting plasma glucose
statins
muscle and liver toxicity
80% SpO2
poor diet and exercise
post-exercise hypotension
clustering of risk factors associated with increased risk of CVD, diabetes, & stroke
right ventricle decompensation, cardiovascular collapse, lowered RV stroke volume
