autoimmune condition where beta cells of pancreas are destroyed Type 1 diabetes definition Metabolic Syndrome definition clustering of risk factors associated with increased risk of CVD, diabetes, & stroke drugs used for dyslipidemia statins Constant load endurance test individual breathes against constant submaximal resistance until task failure Exercise recommendation for preventing weight regain 200-300 min/week Obese BMI >30 kgm^2 plasma glucose levels two hours after consuming sugary drink Oral Glucose Tolerance Test Increased risk for individuals on antihypertensive medications with insufficient cooldown exercise post- exercise hypotension high blood sugar condition developed during pregnancy Gestational diabetes definition reflects blood glucose control over past 2-3 months HbA1C test Interstitial lung disease definition group of conditions characterized by fibrosis/inflammation of alveolar compartments blood glucose after only water for 8 hours Fasting plasma glucose Oxyhemoglobin desaturation cutoff to terminate test 80% SpO2 potential side-effect of statin drugs muscle and liver toxicity last aspect of FITT principle to be increased for hypertensive patients intensity Maximal inspiratory pressure protocol fully exhale and then maximally inspire Liver disease associated with metabolic syndrome metabolic dysfunction- associated steototic liver disease Hypoglycemia cutoff <70 mg/dL Random plasma glucose >200 mg/dL with hyperglycemic symptoms Diagnostic criteria for diabetes that is not considered a standard test Dyslipidemia definition abnormal amount of lipids in blood causes of secondary hypertension chronic kidney disease, excess aldosterone secretion, sleep apnea Cardiovascular impacts of PAH right ventricle decompensation, cardiovascular collapse, lowered RV stroke volume >250 mg/dL hyperglycemia cutoff Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction definition narrowing of the airway as a result of exercise Most recent cutoff for hypertension 130/80 Stage 2 hypertension 160/100 Causes of primary hypertension poor diet and exercise COPD definition Chronic bronchitis/emphesyma Cystic fibrosis definition hereditary condition where thick, viscous mucus clogs the lungs and blocks the pancreas Overweight BMI 25- 29.9 kgm^2 Asthma definition Chronic inflammatory disorder that impacts the airways hypertensive exercise prescription BP cap 220/105 condition caused by insulin resistance and decreased insulin secretion Type 2 diabetes definition Drugs used for hypertension beta- blockers and diuretics Medicine taken prior to exercise that can aid individuals with many pulmonary conditions bronchodilators Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension definition elevated arterial pressure in vessels leading to lungs Most common cutoff for hypertension 140/90 autoimmune condition where beta cells of pancreas are destroyed Type 1 diabetes definition Metabolic Syndrome definition clustering of risk factors associated with increased risk of CVD, diabetes, & stroke drugs used for dyslipidemia statins Constant load endurance test individual breathes against constant submaximal resistance until task failure Exercise recommendation for preventing weight regain 200-300 min/week Obese BMI >30 kgm^2 plasma glucose levels two hours after consuming sugary drink Oral Glucose Tolerance Test Increased risk for individuals on antihypertensive medications with insufficient cooldown exercise post- exercise hypotension high blood sugar condition developed during pregnancy Gestational diabetes definition reflects blood glucose control over past 2-3 months HbA1C test Interstitial lung disease definition group of conditions characterized by fibrosis/inflammation of alveolar compartments blood glucose after only water for 8 hours Fasting plasma glucose Oxyhemoglobin desaturation cutoff to terminate test 80% SpO2 potential side-effect of statin drugs muscle and liver toxicity last aspect of FITT principle to be increased for hypertensive patients intensity Maximal inspiratory pressure protocol fully exhale and then maximally inspire Liver disease associated with metabolic syndrome metabolic dysfunction- associated steototic liver disease Hypoglycemia cutoff <70 mg/dL Random plasma glucose >200 mg/dL with hyperglycemic symptoms Diagnostic criteria for diabetes that is not considered a standard test Dyslipidemia definition abnormal amount of lipids in blood causes of secondary hypertension chronic kidney disease, excess aldosterone secretion, sleep apnea Cardiovascular impacts of PAH right ventricle decompensation, cardiovascular collapse, lowered RV stroke volume >250 mg/dL hyperglycemia cutoff Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction definition narrowing of the airway as a result of exercise Most recent cutoff for hypertension 130/80 Stage 2 hypertension 160/100 Causes of primary hypertension poor diet and exercise COPD definition Chronic bronchitis/emphesyma Cystic fibrosis definition hereditary condition where thick, viscous mucus clogs the lungs and blocks the pancreas Overweight BMI 25- 29.9 kgm^2 Asthma definition Chronic inflammatory disorder that impacts the airways hypertensive exercise prescription BP cap 220/105 condition caused by insulin resistance and decreased insulin secretion Type 2 diabetes definition Drugs used for hypertension beta- blockers and diuretics Medicine taken prior to exercise that can aid individuals with many pulmonary conditions bronchodilators Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension definition elevated arterial pressure in vessels leading to lungs Most common cutoff for hypertension 140/90
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Type 1 diabetes definition
clustering of risk factors associated with increased risk of CVD, diabetes, & stroke
statins
individual breathes against constant submaximal resistance until task failure
200-300 min/week
>30 kgm^2
Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
post-exercise hypotension
Gestational diabetes definition
HbA1C test
group of conditions characterized by fibrosis/inflammation of alveolar compartments
Fasting plasma glucose
80% SpO2
muscle and liver toxicity
intensity
fully exhale and then maximally inspire
metabolic dysfunction-associated steototic liver disease
<70 mg/dL
Diagnostic criteria for diabetes that is not considered a standard test
abnormal amount of lipids in blood
chronic kidney disease, excess aldosterone secretion, sleep apnea
right ventricle decompensation, cardiovascular collapse, lowered RV stroke volume
hyperglycemia cutoff
narrowing of the airway as a result of exercise
130/80
160/100
poor diet and exercise
Chronic bronchitis/emphesyma
hereditary condition where thick, viscous mucus clogs the lungs and blocks the pancreas
25-29.9 kgm^2
Chronic inflammatory disorder that impacts the airways
220/105
Type 2 diabetes definition
beta-blockers and diuretics
bronchodilators
elevated arterial pressure in vessels leading to lungs
140/90
