ablative of place from which from place Tiber river that flows through Rome; Romulus and Remus were rescued from it as babies et...et both...and Mettius Fufetius King of Alba Longa during cow war; betrayed Rome Fidenae and Veii Sabine cities persuaded to attack Rome; defeated perfect of sum fui fuisti fuit fuimus fuistis fuerunt Curia Hostilia Senate house built by Tullus Hostilius imperative command Imperfect active tense translation I/you/he/she/it was verbing/used to verb imperfect passive endings -bar -baris -batur -bamur -bamini -bantur direct quotation inquit/inquiunt and quotation marks accusative of place to which to/toward place Horatius triplets Romans who fought and lost cow war; one survived Curiatius triplets Alba Longans who fought and lost cow war; all died present passive endings -or -ris -tur -mur -mini -ntur Numa Pompilius devout, peaceful second king of Rome case nominative genitive dative accusative ablative vocative -ne question mark deponent verbs passive in form, active in meaning Temple of Ianus Gates of war; open = war; closed = peace Salians Priests of Mars who carried shields, jumped, danced, sang imperfect active endings -bam -bas -bat -bamus -batis -bant alii...alii some...other voice active, passive Ablative of instrument with a noun Vesta Goddess of hearth and home, patron of Vestal Virgins positive imperative translation verb! -que and indirect statement "head verb," accusative subject, infinitive verb Mars god of war, father of Romulus and Remus Number singular, plural Relative clause qui/quae/quod phrase person 1st, 2nd, 3rd Present passive tense translation I/you/he/she/it am verbed, am being verbed Alba Longa City of Romulus, Remus's birth, destroyed by Tullus Hostilius pugnare in + accusative person(s) to fight against (person) Perfect active tense translation I/you/he/she/it verbed/have verbed imperfect of sum eram eras erat eramus eratis erant Imperfect passive tense translation I/you/he/she/it was being verbed Ianus two-faced god of beginnings and endings Flamen Dialis Chief priest of Iuppiter Sabine tribes women kidnapped by early Romans; fought Rome often gender masculine, feminine, neuter indirect object to/for person, dative case Grove of the Muses visited by Numa to learn the wishes of Egeria Romulus first king of Rome, son of Mars Egeria nymph with cultural ideas for Rome -- calendar, priesthoods ablative of place from which from place Tiber river that flows through Rome; Romulus and Remus were rescued from it as babies et...et both...and Mettius Fufetius King of Alba Longa during cow war; betrayed Rome Fidenae and Veii Sabine cities persuaded to attack Rome; defeated perfect of sum fui fuisti fuit fuimus fuistis fuerunt Curia Hostilia Senate house built by Tullus Hostilius imperative command Imperfect active tense translation I/you/he/she/it was verbing/used to verb imperfect passive endings -bar -baris -batur -bamur -bamini -bantur direct quotation inquit/inquiunt and quotation marks accusative of place to which to/toward place Horatius triplets Romans who fought and lost cow war; one survived Curiatius triplets Alba Longans who fought and lost cow war; all died present passive endings -or -ris -tur -mur -mini -ntur Numa Pompilius devout, peaceful second king of Rome case nominative genitive dative accusative ablative vocative -ne question mark deponent verbs passive in form, active in meaning Temple of Ianus Gates of war; open = war; closed = peace Salians Priests of Mars who carried shields, jumped, danced, sang imperfect active endings -bam -bas -bat -bamus -batis -bant alii...alii some...other voice active, passive Ablative of instrument with a noun Vesta Goddess of hearth and home, patron of Vestal Virgins positive imperative translation verb! -que and indirect statement "head verb," accusative subject, infinitive verb Mars god of war, father of Romulus and Remus Number singular, plural Relative clause qui/quae/quod phrase person 1st, 2nd, 3rd Present passive tense translation I/you/he/she/it am verbed, am being verbed Alba Longa City of Romulus, Remus's birth, destroyed by Tullus Hostilius pugnare in + accusative person(s) to fight against (person) Perfect active tense translation I/you/he/she/it verbed/have verbed imperfect of sum eram eras erat eramus eratis erant Imperfect passive tense translation I/you/he/she/it was being verbed Ianus two-faced god of beginnings and endings Flamen Dialis Chief priest of Iuppiter Sabine tribes women kidnapped by early Romans; fought Rome often gender masculine, feminine, neuter indirect object to/for person, dative case Grove of the Muses visited by Numa to learn the wishes of Egeria Romulus first king of Rome, son of Mars Egeria nymph with cultural ideas for Rome -- calendar, priesthoods
(Print)
from place
river that flows through Rome; Romulus and Remus were rescued from it as babies
both...and
King of Alba Longa during cow war; betrayed Rome
Sabine cities persuaded to attack Rome; defeated
fui
fuisti
fuit
fuimus
fuistis
fuerunt
Senate house built by Tullus Hostilius
command
I/you/he/she/it was verbing/used to verb
-bar
-baris
-batur
-bamur
-bamini
-bantur
inquit/inquiunt and quotation marks
to/toward place
Romans who fought and lost cow war; one survived
Alba Longans who fought and lost cow war; all died
-or
-ris
-tur
-mur
-mini
-ntur
devout, peaceful second king of Rome
nominative
genitive
dative
accusative
ablative
vocative
question mark
passive in form, active in meaning
Gates of war; open = war; closed = peace
Priests of Mars who carried shields, jumped, danced, sang
-bam
-bas
-bat
-bamus
-batis
-bant
some...other
active, passive
with a noun
Goddess of hearth and home, patron of Vestal Virgins
verb!
and
"head verb," accusative subject, infinitive verb
god of war, father of Romulus and Remus
singular, plural
qui/quae/quod phrase
1st, 2nd, 3rd
I/you/he/she/it am verbed, am being verbed
City of Romulus, Remus's birth, destroyed by Tullus Hostilius
to fight against (person)
I/you/he/she/it verbed/have verbed
eram
eras
erat
eramus
eratis
erant
I/you/he/she/it was being verbed
two-faced god of beginnings and endings
Chief priest of Iuppiter
women kidnapped by early Romans; fought Rome often
masculine, feminine, neuter
to/for person, dative case
visited by Numa to learn the wishes of Egeria
first king of Rome, son of Mars
nymph with cultural ideas for Rome -- calendar, priesthoods
