(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.
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Plymouth, Massachusetts Founded in 1620 by Pilgrims for religious freedom and tolerance
Opened the way for factories
2 minute speech uniting Americans
Helped convince France to support America during the Revolutionary War
British retreat from Fort McHenry in Baltimore, MD
Southern economy is ruined
Granted the right to bear arms
Doubled the size of the US
Northern economy becomes stronger
Alexander Hamilton Author of Federalist Papers
Mayflower Compact
William Carney
Provided trial by jury
Benjamin Franklin Publisher and inventor
Federalist Papers 1787-1788
James Madison
Mayflower Compact Agreement among male pilgrims aboard the Mayflower in which they pledged loyalty to England and promised to obey the laws of the colony; formed a "civil body politic" for "our better ordering and preservations"
Missouri enters Union as slave state
Created thousands of new jobs
Middle Colonies
Mercantilism An economic system that promoted thr growth of a country's economy through a favorable balance of trade
George Washington
First Republican President
First representative government in the colonies
Federalists Supported ratification of Constitution and the creation of a strong central government
Lee surrenders to Grant
Columbian Exchange Exchange of crops, animals, disease, and ideas of different cultures after Europeans landed in the Americas
States cannot tax a federal bank
Charles de Montsquieu Separation of powers
Declaration of Independence
House of Burgesses Created in Virginia in1619
Plantation System Economic system in which slaves provided the necessary labor for planting and harvesting cashcrops like cotton, rice, and tobacco
James Madison
Morrill Act (1862) Funded public colleges focused on agriculture and mechanical arts
Thomas Jefferson
Assassinated by John Wilkes Booth on April 14, 1865
1st attempt by the US to stop spread of slavery
Three-Fifths Compromise Slavery: Each slave counts as 3/5 of a person for taxtation and representation in the house
Andrew Jackson wins the battle of New Orleans
Executive
William Lloyd Garrison Published the Abolitionist Newspaper- The Liberator
Gibbons v. Ogden 1824
Daniel Webster Northern Senator
Necessary in order for some states to ratify the Constitution
Samuel Adams Cousin to John Adams
Invented by Robert Fulton
"No taxation without representation"-colonists resented being taxed without having a representative in Parliament
Gadsden Purchase 1853
North Star
Migration Movement of people from one location to another
Gettysburg Adress 1863
Bill of Rights 1st 10 amendments of the Constitution
John Locke Natural rights
Confederate forces attack US fort in South Carolina
Abraham Lincoln
Jefferson Davis' Inaugural Address 1861
John Hancock
Delivered "Give me liberty, or give me death" speech in the Virginia Houseof Burgesses in March, 1775
"Shot heard 'round the world"
Leader of the Boston Sons of Liberty
Expressed what war was about "government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth."
Texas 1845
Abraham Lincoln 1863
Winter at Valley Forge Washington struggled to keep the Continental Army together
Brigham Young becomes Governor
Allowed steel to be mnufactured cheaply
Individual Rights Basic rights and liberties of all citiens as guaranteed in the Bill of Rights
Articles were replaced by the US Constitution because the Articles had a weak central government
Checks and Balaces Makes sure no branch of government becomes too powerful
Established Judicial Review giving Supreme Court authority to decideif laws are constitutional or not
Ex: James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay
Vicksburg July 1863
Lewis and Clark
Northwest Ordinance 1787
Proclamation of 1763 states that colonists CANNOT settle west of the Appalachian Mountains
Washington's Farewell Address Warned against political parties and forming alliances with foreign countries
Mexican Cession 1848
John Smith
Jacksonian Democracy Idea of spreading political power to all the people, thereby ensuring majority rule
Established an ordely expansion to western territory
Dawes Act (1887) Broke up Native American reservations
Purchased by President Jefferson from France
Pennsylvania Founded in 1680 by William Penn
Cotton Gin 1793
Taxes must be approved by the legislative branch
Authors included Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison
Loyalists Americans who supported Great Britain during the American Revolution
Set new border between Texas and New Mexico
Adopted in 1639
Colony was saved by tobacco
Suffrage Woman's right to vote
In exchange, US promised to stay out of European affairs
Each state should be able to decide key issues for themselves
Missouri Compromise 1820
State's Rights Belief in local government close to the people
Interchangable Parts Invented by Eli Whitney
Homestead Act (1862) Gave free land to settlers who would live on the land for 5 years
War of 1812 British attack Washington, D.C.
The first form of government established by the 13 colonies
1607 Jamestown,Virginia
Union holds Mississippi River
Gettysburg July 1-4, 1863
Joined US as 28th state
Frederick Douglas Influential speaker and writer
14th Amendment Made former slaves citizensand gave equal protection under th law for all citizens
Nullification Crisis Argument between South Carolina and the federal government regarding the role of national government
Invented by Eli Whitney
New states given the same rights and privelages as previous states
Judicial Branch Interprets laws
Fact: to go into effect, 9 of 13 states had to ratify the Constitution
Thomas Jefferson Author of the Declaration of Independence
Radical Reconstruction Congress Wanted Congress, not the President to control a tougher, more extreme approach
Trail of Tears Forced removal of Cherokee Indians from their homes to resettle in the west
Reconstruction (1865-1877) Period after Civil War in US when southern states were reorganized and reintegrated into the Union
Supported slavery
Louisiana Purchase
French and Indian War outcome~ 1754-1763 George Washington gains national prominence
California and New Mexico sold to the US for $15 Million after the Mexican-American War
Civil Disobedience Peaceful protest of injustice
Ratify To approve
Antietam Septembr 17, 1862
Francis Scott Key writes The Star Spangled Banner
Respected statesman who guided the colonies toward independence
Grants shows mercy ad respect to Lee and his troops
Subsistence Agriculture Farmer produces just enough to support himself and his family wih little left for purchasing manufactured goods
Great Compromise Represntation: All states get 2 votes in the Senate
Purchased from Mexico for $10 Million
Judicial
Goal was to build wealth by exploiting the natural reaources of colonial territories
Number of votes in the house determined by state population
Jamestown, Virginia Founded in 1607 by the Virginia Company
Bloodiest day of the war
Essays written to encouage ratification of the Constitution
Connecticut Founded for religious freedom in 1636 by Thomas Hooker after leaving Massachusetts
Ex: Patrick Henry and George Mason
Republicanism A system where the people vote for elected representatives to run the government
Monroe Doctrine Closed Americas to further European colonization
Encouraged thousands to the Great Plains
Stronger fugitive slave laws
Reconstruction begins
Harriet Tubman Conductor on the Underground Railroad
Established as a territory
Anti-Federalists Opposed ratification of the Constitution
Louisiana Purchase 1803
Ratification to formally approve
Thomas Jefferson
French enter war as American allies
Civil War War between North and South from 1861-1865
President of Confederacy compared secession to divorce between husband and wife
Influenced the Constitution by forbidding cruel and unusual punishment
Emancipation Proclamation 1863
Battle of Yorktown Major British defeat that effectively ends the war
Oregon Territory 1859
Hiram Rhodes Revels 1st Africsn American elected to the Senate
Patriot
Plymouth
Compromise of 1850 California admitted as a free state
Election resulted in South's secession from Union
New England Colonies
Southern Colonies
Legislative
Magna Carta 1215
The Articles of Confederation 1781
Free Enterprise System System by whcih people can conduct business free from government control except for reasonable regulations made for the general good
13th Amendment Abolished slavery in the US
Opposed slavery
John C. Calhoun Southern Senator
England gains control of more territory
Unalienable Rights Rights that cannot be taken away without due process
Justifies the colonies breaking away from England
Sojourner Truth Spoke about her experiences as a slave
Legislative Branch Makes laws
Britain forced to recognize American independence
Lists colonial grievances against King George
Elected 3rd President of US in 1800
Tariff tax on imports
Improved transportation of goods and people
Lee retreats
Separation of Powers Divides the powers of the federal government into 3 branches
Executive Branch Enforces laws
Limited Government Power of the government is restricted by the Constitution-"No one is above the law"
Removed seeds from cotton
1620 Pilgrims
Appomattox Court House April 9,1865
Protect individual rights and liberties
Dred Scott v. Sanford Supreme Court decision which Dred Scott (a slave) was considered propertt, and not a citizen- therefore had no right to bring a lawsuit asking for his freedom
John Adams
New Mexico Territory to have no restrictions on slavery
Election of 1860 Lincoln elected President
Urbanization Population begins to shift away from farms and into cities
Quakers promoted tolerance and equality
Licoln decides to take action against slavery
Federalism Power is shared between states and national government
Confederates surrender
President of US during Civil War
House of Burgesses (1619)
Surprise battle in Pennsylvania
Utah Territory 1850
Intolerable Acts(Coercive Acts)
Henry David Thoreau Refused to pay taxes in protest of the Mexican-American war
1st secretary of the treasury under Washington
Slavery prohibited in remainder of Louisiana Territory
The Battles of Saratoga Turning point of Revolution
Boston Massacre
Popular Sovereignty People hold supreme power
1787
Henry Clay Westerner known as the "Great Compromiser"
War plunges England into debt
Steamboat 1807
Marbury v. Madison 1803
Document declaring that all slaves in th South were free
Jackson's war on the bank Jackson removes federal funds from nationl bank, forcing it into bankruptcy
Immigration Movement of people into a country frim another country
Laws must be passed by the legislative branch
(important fact) 1787 delegates from 13 stats drafted the US Constitution in Philadelphia, PA
Emancipation Proclamation
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut First written constitution in America
Declaration of Independence Written by Thomas Jefferson
Maine enters Union as a free state
Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony worked for women's rights
William Blackwell Laws of nature
Georgia Founded in 1733 by James Oglethorpe as a debtor's (people who owe $) colony
The Preamble Intro to the Constitution that states its purpose
33rd state
Invented by WIlliam Kelly and Henry Bessemer
Medal of Honor Recipients Philip Bazzar
Congress has authority to regulate interstate and intrastate trade
Representative Government System of government where citizens are represented by elected leaders
Manifest Destiny Belief that the US was destined to stretch across the continent
Bessemer Steel Process Late 1800s
Results of the Civil War Lee surrenders at Appomattox Court House and South loses war
15th Amendment African American males are given the right to vote
Railroads Encouraged settlement in the west
Willam Bradford
George Washington Commander of the Continental Army during the American Revolution
Causes of the American Revolution Britsih taxed colonies heavily for revenue to pay for the French and Indin War
Fort Sumter April 12-14, 1861
Slave trade (but not slavery) banned in Washington, D.C.
Such as: life, liberty, and th pursuit of happiness
Patrick Henry Patriot
Lexington and Concord First battle of revolution
McCulloch v. Maryland 1819
Thomas Paine Author of "Common Sense" which was instrumental in convincing colonists to support the revolution against Britain
Supported a Bill of Rights
English Bill of Rights 1689
Patriots Americans who supported declaring independence from Great Britain during the American Revolution
Abolitionist Person who fights to end slavery
King George 3 Ruler of Great Britain during the American Revolutionary War
