(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.
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Limited Government Power of the government is restricted by the Constitution-"No one is above the law"
Frederick Douglas Influential speaker and writer
Ex: James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay
Texas 1845
Missouri enters Union as slave state
Respected statesman who guided the colonies toward independence
Created thousands of new jobs
Andrew Jackson wins the battle of New Orleans
Removed seeds from cotton
Number of votes in the house determined by state population
Loyalists Americans who supported Great Britain during the American Revolution
13th Amendment Abolished slavery in the US
John Adams
James Madison
Legislative
Supported a Bill of Rights
Lewis and Clark
First Republican President
Ratify To approve
New states given the same rights and privelages as previous states
Sojourner Truth Spoke about her experiences as a slave
Purchased by President Jefferson from France
Improved transportation of goods and people
Jamestown, Virginia Founded in 1607 by the Virginia Company
Quakers promoted tolerance and equality
Maine enters Union as a free state
Encouraged thousands to the Great Plains
Document declaring that all slaves in th South were free
Granted the right to bear arms
Anti-Federalists Opposed ratification of the Constitution
Confederate forces attack US fort in South Carolina
Homestead Act (1862) Gave free land to settlers who would live on the land for 5 years
Louisiana Purchase 1803
Thomas Paine Author of "Common Sense" which was instrumental in convincing colonists to support the revolution against Britain
Mercantilism An economic system that promoted thr growth of a country's economy through a favorable balance of trade
Northern economy becomes stronger
Laws must be passed by the legislative branch
Authors included Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison
Bloodiest day of the war
House of Burgesses Created in Virginia in1619
Joined US as 28th state
Declaration of Independence
Washington's Farewell Address Warned against political parties and forming alliances with foreign countries
Results of the Civil War Lee surrenders at Appomattox Court House and South loses war
Nullification Crisis Argument between South Carolina and the federal government regarding the role of national government
The Preamble Intro to the Constitution that states its purpose
Migration Movement of people from one location to another
Hiram Rhodes Revels 1st Africsn American elected to the Senate
Battle of Yorktown Major British defeat that effectively ends the war
Marbury v. Madison 1803
Abraham Lincoln 1863
Opened the way for factories
Free Enterprise System System by whcih people can conduct business free from government control except for reasonable regulations made for the general good
Essays written to encouage ratification of the Constitution
Doubled the size of the US
Appomattox Court House April 9,1865
Elected 3rd President of US in 1800
King George 3 Ruler of Great Britain during the American Revolutionary War
Middle Colonies
Causes of the American Revolution Britsih taxed colonies heavily for revenue to pay for the French and Indin War
Congress has authority to regulate interstate and intrastate trade
John Hancock
Separation of Powers Divides the powers of the federal government into 3 branches
Opposed slavery
Invented by Eli Whitney
Justifies the colonies breaking away from England
Medal of Honor Recipients Philip Bazzar
Checks and Balaces Makes sure no branch of government becomes too powerful
John C. Calhoun Southern Senator
Louisiana Purchase
Necessary in order for some states to ratify the Constitution
Utah Territory 1850
England gains control of more territory
Plantation System Economic system in which slaves provided the necessary labor for planting and harvesting cashcrops like cotton, rice, and tobacco
Francis Scott Key writes The Star Spangled Banner
Oregon Territory 1859
(important fact) 1787 delegates from 13 stats drafted the US Constitution in Philadelphia, PA
Antietam Septembr 17, 1862
Connecticut Founded for religious freedom in 1636 by Thomas Hooker after leaving Massachusetts
Purchased from Mexico for $10 Million
Northwest Ordinance 1787
Samuel Adams Cousin to John Adams
Invented by WIlliam Kelly and Henry Bessemer
Intolerable Acts(Coercive Acts)
William Lloyd Garrison Published the Abolitionist Newspaper- The Liberator
Britain forced to recognize American independence
Articles were replaced by the US Constitution because the Articles had a weak central government
New England Colonies
Three-Fifths Compromise Slavery: Each slave counts as 3/5 of a person for taxtation and representation in the house
Federalism Power is shared between states and national government
Civil War
Expressed what war was about "government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth."
War plunges England into debt
Thomas Jefferson
Dred Scott v. Sanford Supreme Court decision which Dred Scott (a slave) was considered propertt, and not a citizen- therefore had no right to bring a lawsuit asking for his freedom
First representative government in the colonies
Federalists Supported ratification of Constitution and the creation of a strong central government
Emancipation Proclamation 1863
Civil Disobedience Peaceful protest of injustice
Provided trial by jury
Set new border between Texas and New Mexico
Patriots Americans who supported declaring independence from Great Britain during the American Revolution
Abraham Lincoln
Mexican Cession 1848
1607 Jamestown,Virginia
Gadsden Purchase 1853
Limited the power of the king
Jefferson Davis' Inaugural Address 1861
Lee retreats
North Star
Judicial
Vicksburg July 1863
Helped convince France to support America during the Revolutionary War
Fact: to go into effect, 9 of 13 states had to ratify the Constitution
Slave trade (but not slavery) banned in Washington, D.C.
Representative Government System of government where citizens are represented by elected leaders
Tariff tax on imports
British retreat from Fort McHenry in Baltimore, MD
Southern economy is ruined
"No taxation without representation"-colonists resented being taxed without having a representative in Parliament
George Washington
Popular Sovereignty People hold supreme power
Brigham Young becomes Governor
Winter at Valley Forge Washington struggled to keep the Continental Army together
California and New Mexico sold to the US for $15 Million after the Mexican-American War
Established Judicial Review giving Supreme Court authority to decideif laws are constitutional or not
Gibbons v. Ogden 1824
1st secretary of the treasury under Washington
Mayflower Compact
Manifest Destiny Belief that the US was destined to stretch across the continent
Such as: life, liberty, and th pursuit of happiness
Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony worked for women's rights
Plymouth, Massachusetts Founded in 1620 by Pilgrims for religious freedom and tolerance
Delivered "Give me liberty, or give me death" speech in the Virginia Houseof Burgesses in March, 1775
George Washington Commander of the Continental Army during the American Revolution
"Shot heard 'round the world"
Stronger fugitive slave laws
Plymouth
Gettysburg Adress 1863
Morrill Act (1862) Funded public colleges focused on agriculture and mechanical arts
Lists colonial grievances against King George
Each state should be able to decide key issues for themselves
Henry Clay Westerner known as the "Great Compromiser"
James Madison
John Locke Natural rights
Urbanization Population begins to shift away from farms and into cities
Slavery prohibited in remainder of Louisiana Territory
Georgia Founded in 1733 by James Oglethorpe as a debtor's (people who owe $) colony
War of 1812 British attack Washington, D.C.
French enter war as American allies
McCulloch v. Maryland 1819
Union holds Mississippi River
Fort Sumter April 12-14, 1861
Daniel Webster Northern Senator
English Bill of Rights 1689
Grants shows mercy ad respect to Lee and his troops
Individual Rights Basic rights and liberties of all citiens as guaranteed in the Bill of Rights
States cannot tax a federal bank
Invented by Robert Fulton
Ratification to formally approve
Dawes Act (1887) Broke up Native American reservations
Cotton Gin 1793
The first form of government established by the 13 colonies
Protect individual rights and liberties
The Battles of Saratoga Turning point of Revolution
Reconstruction (1865-1877) Period after Civil War in US when southern states were reorganized and reintegrated into the Union
Great Compromise Represntation: All states get 2 votes in the Senate
Allowed steel to be mnufactured cheaply
Boston Massacre
33rd state
Declaration of Independence Written by Thomas Jefferson
Harriet Tubman Conductor on the Underground Railroad
Judicial Branch Interprets laws
Columbian Exchange Exchange of crops, animals, disease, and ideas of different cultures after Europeans landed in the Americas
New Mexico Territory to have no restrictions on slavery
Alexander Hamilton Author of Federalist Papers
Supported slavery
Southern Colonies
Railroads Encouraged settlement in the west
Benjamin Franklin Publisher and inventor
Missouri Compromise 1820
Proclamation of 1763 states that colonists CANNOT settle west of the Appalachian Mountains
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut First written constitution in America
Legislative Branch Makes laws
Bessemer Steel Process Late 1800s
House of Burgesses (1619)
Pennsylvania Founded in 1680 by William Penn
Election resulted in South's secession from Union
Emancipation Proclamation
John Smith
2 minute speech uniting Americans
Surprise battle in Pennsylvania
Mayflower Compact Agreement among male pilgrims aboard the Mayflower in which they pledged loyalty to England and promised to obey the laws of the colony; formed a "civil body politic" for "our better ordering and preservations"
Subsistence Agriculture Farmer produces just enough to support himself and his family wih little left for purchasing manufactured goods
Executive
Suffrage Woman's right to vote
Executive Branch Enforces laws
Radical Reconstruction Congress Wanted Congress, not the President to control a tougher, more extreme approach
Jacksonian Democracy Idea of spreading political power to all the people, thereby ensuring majority rule
Treaty of Paris of 1783 Ends the war!
Compromise of 1850 California admitted as a free state
President of Confederacy compared secession to divorce between husband and wife
15th Amendment African American males are given the right to vote
Republicanism A system where the people vote for elected representatives to run the government
Patrick Henry Patriot
The Articles of Confederation 1781
Increased demands for slaves
Established an ordely expansion to western territory
Leader of the Boston Sons of Liberty
Established as a territory
Assassinated by John Wilkes Booth on April 14, 1865
Confederates surrender
Civil War War between North and South from 1861-1865
Lexington and Concord First battle of revolution
Charles de Montsquieu Separation of powers
Election of 1860 Lincoln elected President
Thomas Jefferson Author of the Declaration of Independence
Bill of Rights 1st 10 amendments of the Constitution
14th Amendment Made former slaves citizensand gave equal protection under th law for all citizens
Steamboat 1807
Licoln decides to take action against slavery
Interchangable Parts Invented by Eli Whitney
French and Indian War outcome~ 1754-1763 George Washington gains national prominence
Immigration Movement of people into a country frim another country
Jackson's war on the bank Jackson removes federal funds from nationl bank, forcing it into bankruptcy
Patriot
1620 Pilgrims
Magna Carta 1215
Willam Bradford
Ex: Patrick Henry and George Mason
Federalist Papers 1787-1788
William Blackwell Laws of nature
William Carney
1st attempt by the US to stop spread of slavery
Reconstruction begins
Adopted in 1639
Goal was to build wealth by exploiting the natural reaources of colonial territories
Monroe Doctrine Closed Americas to further European colonization
State's Rights Belief in local government close to the people
Lee retreats
In exchange, US promised to stay out of European affairs
Thomas Jefferson
President of US during Civil War
Colony was saved by tobacco
Influenced the Constitution by forbidding cruel and unusual punishment
Henry David Thoreau Refused to pay taxes in protest of the Mexican-American war
Unalienable Rights Rights that cannot be taken away without due process
Trail of Tears Forced removal of Cherokee Indians from their homes to resettle in the west