2.5Girls are ___ timesmore likely to notattend school thanboys in conflictridden countries.statesmustprosecutewar crimesWhathappenswhen IHL isviolated?NationalSocietiesThis organizationresolveshumanitarianproblems in theworld and can fulfilleducational needs.principle oflimitingunnecessarysufferingYou are violatingthis principle if youshoot a combatantwith a bullet designedto break intofragments thatdoctors can't remove.militaryobjectivesWhat are objectswhich by theirnature, location,purpose, or usemake an effectivecontribution tomilitary action?helicopterwitharmedmenThis is amilitaryobject.37millionHow manychildren wereout of schooldue to armedconflict in2016?civilianobjectsThis termmeans objectsthat are notmilitaryobjectives.societybeingharmed This is along-termeffect of alack ofeducation.non-combatantThis term meansthose part of thearmed forces whodo not fight (likemedicalpersonnel).ensureUnder whichmeasure doesIHL guaranteesafe access toeducation?civilianThis termmeans thosewho are notcombatants ornon-combatants.GenevaConventionof 1864This conventionprotects medicalpersonnel andwoundedcombatants.15IHL prohibits therecruitment andparticipation inhostilities ofchildren under theage of _____.internationaltreaty law andcustomaryinternationallawWhat isthe IHLmade outof?30In how manycountries areattacks systemic(statistics frombetween 2003-2013)?Type ofweaponsto use inthe attackThis is aprecautionthat acombatantmust take.principleofdistinctionUnder whichprinciple allowsa civilian to betargeted if theyparticipate inhostilities?Internationaltreaty lawWhat are theformalinternationalagreementscalled?methodsofwarfareWhat termmeans methodsutilized toperform militaryattacks?WWIIAfter thiswar, therewas a majordevelopmentof IHL.lessdestructionof societalinfrastructureWhat isone effectof IHL?InternationalFederationof the RedCrossWhat organizationpromotes thehumanitarianactivities of thenational societies?protects,ensures,prohibitsWhat are thethree mainmeasures thatprotecteducation inwar?What are theprotectedemblems ofthe redcross?red crossand redcrescentmeansofwarfareThis termmeans tools orweapons usedto carry outmilitary attacks.taken overby theenemy asrecruitinggroundsWhat is oneway schoolsare attackedduring armedconflicts?principle ofproportionalityCollateraldamage fallsunder whichprinciple?damaged insurroundingattacksHow areeducationalfacilitiesharmed inarmedconflicts?4How manyprinciplesof IHL arethere?7How manyfundamentalprinciples doesthe Red CrossMovementhave?99What percent ofyouthin crisis feel likeeducation is anecessity?ensuresWhat is oneof themeasuresIHL protectseducation?principle oflimitingunnecessarysufferingUnder this principle,parties to a conflictshould not usemeans and methodsofwarfare designed tocause unnecessarysuffering.can’t targetpeople orobjectsthat have itWhat doeshaving aRed Crossemblemmean?ClaraBartonWho was thefounder ofthe AmericanRed Cross?GenevaConventionsof 1949During thisconvention, the firstuniversally acceptedcodification of lawsgoverning armedconflicts were made.militaryadvantage isproportionalto the loss ofcivilian lifeWhat doesthe principleofproportionalitymean?angelof thebattlefieldWhat wasClaraBartonknown as?principleofvoluntaryserviceIn the context ofthe Red Cross,this principlemeans voluntaryparticipationis not for personalgain.everyone:teachers,students, parents,educationalfacilities, societyWho or whatis harmed byarmedconflict?AdditionalProtocolsof 1977What was the firstinternational treatyto address theissue of childsoldiers?warcrimeIt is a ____to conscriptchildren intoarmedforces.directparticipationin hostilitiesIf a civilianparticipatesin an armedconflict, thisis a ____.increasesincomeforindividualsWhat isone reasoneducation isneeded?principle ofindependenceIn the context ofthe Red Cross,this principlemeans maintainingautonomy fromgovernments.IHLThis term is aset of rules thatlimits the effectof armedconflict.educationWhat reduces therisk of armedconflicts and is alsoconsidered by someto be valuable incountering andpreventing violentextremism?methodsofwarfareThis term meansstrategies andtactics used tocarry out militaryattacks.refugeesWhat termmeans peoplewho fled theircountry due toarmedconflicts?educationin war__ means howeducationalsystems can bedamaged byarmed conflict andhow the lawprotects them.1864In what yearwas the firstGenevaConventionsheld?CustomaryinternationallawWhat is the nameof internationalobligations fromestablishedinternationalpractices?FewerciviliandeathsThis isan effectof IHL.prisonerof warThis term meanssomeone who iscaptured andimprisoned by theenemy in war.principleofdistinctionUnder this principleparties mustcategorize peopleand objectsthey can andcannot target.protectUnder whichmeasure are partiesrequired to identifyeducation-relatedmaterial as civilianobjects?70In how manycountries didarmed groupstarget schools,students, andstaff?civilianobjectsWhat term meansall objects unlessthey are distinctlymilitary objects?Principleof militarynecessityUnder this principle,you can destroya bridge to keep theenemy from crossingwhen the enemy is afew miles away.forced toteachpropagandaDuring armedconflict,what is oneway teachersare affected?shooting acombatant witha normal bulletthat can causesuffering/deathDuring a war, what isnot considered aviolation of thePrinciple of LimitingUnnecessarySuffering?principleof militarynecessityUnder this principle,combatants canonly engage inmilitary actionsnecessary to defeatthe enemy.principle ofproportionalityWhich principle isone of the hardestto understand andapply because it isa judgement call?prohibitsWhich measureof IHL outlawingminors frombeing forced tojoin hostilities?using thePrinciple ofImpartialityHow does IHLmitigate all thehumanstruggles in wardespiteeverything?IHLYACWhat programteaches youthsabout IHL andthe annualtheme throughpeer-to-peercampaigns?combatantsThis term meanspeople aremembers of astate’s armedforces (can fight orbe targeted).HenryDunant andGustaveMoynierWho were theco-founders ofthe InternationalCommittee ofthe Red Cross?principleof militarynecessityThis principlemeans combatantscan only engage inmilitary actionsnecessary to defeatthe enemy.people whoare notparticipatingin hostilitiesWhodoes IHLprotect?can missyears ofeducationWhat is oneway studentsare harmedduring armedconflict?InternationalCommitteeof the RedCrossWhat branch ofthe Red Crossconcentrates onaccess toeducation andother majorfunctions?collateraldamageThis term meansthe unintentionalloss of civilianlives, injury tocivilians, anddamage to civilianproperty.requiresjudgementcallWhy is thePrinciple ofProportionalitya verychallengingprinciple?2.5Girls are ___ timesmore likely to notattend school thanboys in conflictridden countries.statesmustprosecutewar crimesWhathappenswhen IHL isviolated?NationalSocietiesThis organizationresolveshumanitarianproblems in theworld and can fulfilleducational needs.principle oflimitingunnecessarysufferingYou are violatingthis principle if youshoot a combatantwith a bullet designedto break intofragments thatdoctors can't remove.militaryobjectivesWhat are objectswhich by theirnature, location,purpose, or usemake an effectivecontribution tomilitary action?helicopterwitharmedmenThis is amilitaryobject.37millionHow manychildren wereout of schooldue to armedconflict in2016?civilianobjectsThis termmeans objectsthat are notmilitaryobjectives.societybeingharmed This is along-termeffect of alack ofeducation.non-combatantThis term meansthose part of thearmed forces whodo not fight (likemedicalpersonnel).ensureUnder whichmeasure doesIHL guaranteesafe access toeducation?civilianThis termmeans thosewho are notcombatants ornon-combatants.GenevaConventionof 1864This conventionprotects medicalpersonnel andwoundedcombatants.15IHL prohibits therecruitment andparticipation inhostilities ofchildren under theage of _____.internationaltreaty law andcustomaryinternationallawWhat isthe IHLmade outof?30In how manycountries areattacks systemic(statistics frombetween 2003-2013)?Type ofweaponsto use inthe attackThis is aprecautionthat acombatantmust take.principleofdistinctionUnder whichprinciple allowsa civilian to betargeted if theyparticipate inhostilities?Internationaltreaty lawWhat are theformalinternationalagreementscalled?methodsofwarfareWhat termmeans methodsutilized toperform militaryattacks?WWIIAfter thiswar, therewas a majordevelopmentof IHL.lessdestructionof societalinfrastructureWhat isone effectof IHL?InternationalFederationof the RedCrossWhat organizationpromotes thehumanitarianactivities of thenational societies?protects,ensures,prohibitsWhat are thethree mainmeasures thatprotecteducation inwar?What are theprotectedemblems ofthe redcross?red crossand redcrescentmeansofwarfareThis termmeans tools orweapons usedto carry outmilitary attacks.taken overby theenemy asrecruitinggroundsWhat is oneway schoolsare attackedduring armedconflicts?principle ofproportionalityCollateraldamage fallsunder whichprinciple?damaged insurroundingattacksHow areeducationalfacilitiesharmed inarmedconflicts?4How manyprinciplesof IHL arethere?7How manyfundamentalprinciples doesthe Red CrossMovementhave?99What percent ofyouthin crisis feel likeeducation is anecessity?ensuresWhat is oneof themeasuresIHL protectseducation?principle oflimitingunnecessarysufferingUnder this principle,parties to a conflictshould not usemeans and methodsofwarfare designed tocause unnecessarysuffering.can’t targetpeople orobjectsthat have itWhat doeshaving aRed Crossemblemmean?ClaraBartonWho was thefounder ofthe AmericanRed Cross?GenevaConventionsof 1949During thisconvention, the firstuniversally acceptedcodification of lawsgoverning armedconflicts were made.militaryadvantage isproportionalto the loss ofcivilian lifeWhat doesthe principleofproportionalitymean?angelof thebattlefieldWhat wasClaraBartonknown as?principleofvoluntaryserviceIn the context ofthe Red Cross,this principlemeans voluntaryparticipationis not for personalgain.everyone:teachers,students, parents,educationalfacilities, societyWho or whatis harmed byarmedconflict?AdditionalProtocolsof 1977What was the firstinternational treatyto address theissue of childsoldiers?warcrimeIt is a ____to conscriptchildren intoarmedforces.directparticipationin hostilitiesIf a civilianparticipatesin an armedconflict, thisis a ____.increasesincomeforindividualsWhat isone reasoneducation isneeded?principle ofindependenceIn the context ofthe Red Cross,this principlemeans maintainingautonomy fromgovernments.IHLThis term is aset of rules thatlimits the effectof armedconflict.educationWhat reduces therisk of armedconflicts and is alsoconsidered by someto be valuable incountering andpreventing violentextremism?methodsofwarfareThis term meansstrategies andtactics used tocarry out militaryattacks.refugeesWhat termmeans peoplewho fled theircountry due toarmedconflicts?educationin war__ means howeducationalsystems can bedamaged byarmed conflict andhow the lawprotects them.1864In what yearwas the firstGenevaConventionsheld?CustomaryinternationallawWhat is the nameof internationalobligations fromestablishedinternationalpractices?FewerciviliandeathsThis isan effectof IHL.prisonerof warThis term meanssomeone who iscaptured andimprisoned by theenemy in war.principleofdistinctionUnder this principleparties mustcategorize peopleand objectsthey can andcannot target.protectUnder whichmeasure are partiesrequired to identifyeducation-relatedmaterial as civilianobjects?70In how manycountries didarmed groupstarget schools,students, andstaff?civilianobjectsWhat term meansall objects unlessthey are distinctlymilitary objects?Principleof militarynecessityUnder this principle,you can destroya bridge to keep theenemy from crossingwhen the enemy is afew miles away.forced toteachpropagandaDuring armedconflict,what is oneway teachersare affected?shooting acombatant witha normal bulletthat can causesuffering/deathDuring a war, what isnot considered aviolation of thePrinciple of LimitingUnnecessarySuffering?principleof militarynecessityUnder this principle,combatants canonly engage inmilitary actionsnecessary to defeatthe enemy.principle ofproportionalityWhich principle isone of the hardestto understand andapply because it isa judgement call?prohibitsWhich measureof IHL outlawingminors frombeing forced tojoin hostilities?using thePrinciple ofImpartialityHow does IHLmitigate all thehumanstruggles in wardespiteeverything?IHLYACWhat programteaches youthsabout IHL andthe annualtheme throughpeer-to-peercampaigns?combatantsThis term meanspeople aremembers of astate’s armedforces (can fight orbe targeted).HenryDunant andGustaveMoynierWho were theco-founders ofthe InternationalCommittee ofthe Red Cross?principleof militarynecessityThis principlemeans combatantscan only engage inmilitary actionsnecessary to defeatthe enemy.people whoare notparticipatingin hostilitiesWhodoes IHLprotect?can missyears ofeducationWhat is oneway studentsare harmedduring armedconflict?InternationalCommitteeof the RedCrossWhat branch ofthe Red Crossconcentrates onaccess toeducation andother majorfunctions?collateraldamageThis term meansthe unintentionalloss of civilianlives, injury tocivilians, anddamage to civilianproperty.requiresjudgementcallWhy is thePrinciple ofProportionalitya verychallengingprinciple?

IHL + Education in War Bingo! - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. G-Girls are ___ times more likely to not attend school than boys in conflict ridden countries.
    G-2.5
  2. I-What happens when IHL is violated?
    I-states must prosecute war crimes
  3. N-This organization resolves humanitarian problems in the world and can fulfill educational needs.
    N-National Societies
  4. O-You are violating this principle if you shoot a combatant with a bullet designed to break into fragments that doctors can't remove.
    O-principle of limiting unnecessary suffering
  5. B-What are objects which by their nature, location, purpose, or use make an effective contribution to military action?
    B-military objectives
  6. O-This is a military object.
    O-helicopter with armed men
  7. I-How many children were out of school due to armed conflict in 2016?
    I-37 million
  8. I-This term means objects that are not military objectives.
    I-civilian objects
  9. N-This is a long-term effect of a lack of education.
    N-society being harmed
  10. N-This term means those part of the armed forces who do not fight (like medical personnel).
    N-non-combatant
  11. O-Under which measure does IHL guarantee safe access to education?
    O-ensure
  12. B-This term means those who are not combatants or non-combatants.
    B-civilian
  13. G-This convention protects medical personnel and wounded combatants.
    G-Geneva Convention of 1864
  14. O-IHL prohibits the recruitment and participation in hostilities of children under the age of _____.
    O-15
  15. N-What is the IHL made out of?
    N-international treaty law and customary international law
  16. I-In how many countries are attacks systemic (statistics from between 2003-2013)?
    I-30
  17. N-This is a precaution that a combatant must take.
    N-Type of weapons to use in the attack
  18. G-Under which principle allows a civilian to be targeted if they participate in hostilities?
    G-principle of distinction
  19. B-What are the formal international agreements called?
    B-International treaty law
  20. I-What term means methods utilized to perform military attacks?
    I-methods of warfare
  21. G-After this war, there was a major development of IHL.
    G-WWII
  22. G-What is one effect of IHL?
    G-less destruction of societal infrastructure
  23. N-What organization promotes the humanitarian activities of the national societies?
    N-International Federation of the Red Cross
  24. N-What are the three main measures that protect education in war?
    N-protects, ensures, prohibits
  25. G-red cross and red crescent
    G-What are the protected emblems of the red cross?
  26. G-This term means tools or weapons used to carry out military attacks.
    G-means of warfare
  27. B-What is one way schools are attacked during armed conflicts?
    B-taken over by the enemy as recruiting grounds
  28. B-Collateral damage falls under which principle?
    B-principle of proportionality
  29. O-How are educational facilities harmed in armed conflicts?
    O-damaged in surrounding attacks
  30. N-How many principles of IHL are there?
    N-4
  31. I-How many fundamental principles does the Red Cross Movement have?
    I-7
  32. I-What percent of youth in crisis feel like education is a necessity?
    I-99
  33. G-What is one of the measures IHL protects education?
    G-ensures
  34. I-Under this principle, parties to a conflict should not use means and methods of warfare designed to cause unnecessary suffering.
    I-principle of limiting unnecessary suffering
  35. O-What does having a Red Cross emblem mean?
    O-can’t target people or objects that have it
  36. I-Who was the founder of the American Red Cross?
    I-Clara Barton
  37. I-During this convention, the first universally accepted codification of laws governing armed conflicts were made.
    I-Geneva Conventions of 1949
  38. O-What does the principle of proportionality mean?
    O-military advantage is proportional to the loss of civilian life
  39. O-What was Clara Barton known as?
    O-angel of the battlefield
  40. N-In the context of the Red Cross, this principle means voluntary participation is not for personal gain.
    N-principle of voluntary service
  41. O-Who or what is harmed by armed conflict?
    O-everyone: teachers, students, parents, educational facilities, society
  42. O-What was the first international treaty to address the issue of child soldiers?
    O-Additional Protocols of 1977
  43. G-It is a ____ to conscript children into armed forces.
    G-war crime
  44. G-If a civilian participates in an armed conflict, this is a ____.
    G-direct participation in hostilities
  45. B-What is one reason education is needed?
    B-increases income for individuals
  46. I-In the context of the Red Cross, this principle means maintaining autonomy from governments.
    I-principle of independence
  47. N-This term is a set of rules that limits the effect of armed conflict.
    N-IHL
  48. G-What reduces the risk of armed conflicts and is also considered by some to be valuable in countering and preventing violent extremism?
    G-education
  49. O-This term means strategies and tactics used to carry out military attacks.
    O-methods of warfare
  50. G-What term means people who fled their country due to armed conflicts?
    G-refugees
  51. I-__ means how educational systems can be damaged by armed conflict and how the law protects them.
    I-education in war
  52. I-In what year was the first Geneva Conventions held?
    I-1864
  53. B-What is the name of international obligations from established international practices?
    B-Customary international law
  54. B-This is an effect of IHL.
    B-Fewer civilian deaths
  55. O-This term means someone who is captured and imprisoned by the enemy in war.
    O-prisoner of war
  56. N-Under this principle parties must categorize people and objects they can and cannot target.
    N-principle of distinction
  57. I-Under which measure are parties required to identify education-related material as civilian objects?
    I-protect
  58. O-In how many countries did armed groups target schools, students, and staff?
    O-70
  59. B-What term means all objects unless they are distinctly military objects?
    B-civilian objects
  60. G-Under this principle, you can destroy a bridge to keep the enemy from crossing when the enemy is a few miles away.
    G-Principle of military necessity
  61. B-During armed conflict, what is one way teachers are affected?
    B-forced to teach propaganda
  62. I-During a war, what is not considered a violation of the Principle of Limiting Unnecessary Suffering?
    I-shooting a combatant with a normal bullet that can cause suffering/death
  63. B-Under this principle, combatants can only engage in military actions necessary to defeat the enemy.
    B-principle of military necessity
  64. G-Which principle is one of the hardest to understand and apply because it is a judgement call?
    G-principle of proportionality
  65. O-Which measure of IHL outlawing minors from being forced to join hostilities?
    O-prohibits
  66. N-How does IHL mitigate all the human struggles in war despite everything?
    N-using the Principle of Impartiality
  67. G-What program teaches youths about IHL and the annual theme through peer-to-peer campaigns?
    G- IHL YAC
  68. B-This term means people are members of a state’s armed forces (can fight or be targeted).
    B-combatants
  69. B-Who were the co-founders of the International Committee of the Red Cross?
    B-Henry Dunant and Gustave Moynier
  70. B-This principle means combatants can only engage in military actions necessary to defeat the enemy.
    B-principle of military necessity
  71. N-Who does IHL protect?
    N-people who are not participating in hostilities
  72. O-What is one way students are harmed during armed conflict?
    O-can miss years of education
  73. N-What branch of the Red Cross concentrates on access to education and other major functions?
    N-International Committee of the Red Cross
  74. N-This term means the unintentional loss of civilian lives, injury to civilians, and damage to civilian property.
    N-collateral damage
  75. B-Why is the Principle of Proportionality a very challenging principle?
    B-requires judgement call