forced toteachpropagandaDuring armedconflict,what is oneway teachersare affected?protects,ensures,prohibitsWhat are thethree mainmeasures thatprotecteducation inwar?shooting acombatant witha normal bulletthat can causesuffering/deathDuring a war, what isnot considered aviolation of thePrinciple of LimitingUnnecessarySuffering?2.5Girls are ___ timesmore likely to notattend school thanboys in conflictridden countries.ensuresWhat is oneof themeasuresIHL protectseducation?ensureUnder whichmeasure doesIHL guaranteesafe access toeducation?principleofvoluntaryserviceIn the context ofthe Red Cross,this principlemeans voluntaryparticipationis not for personalgain.militaryobjectivesWhat are objectswhich by theirnature, location,purpose, or usemake an effectivecontribution tomilitary action?methodsofwarfareThis term meansstrategies andtactics used tocarry out militaryattacks.principleofdistinctionUnder whichprinciple allowsa civilian to betargeted if theyparticipate inhostilities?militaryadvantage isproportionalto the loss ofcivilian lifeWhat doesthe principleofproportionalitymean?increasesincomeforindividualsWhat isone reasoneducation isneeded?Type ofweaponsto use inthe attackThis is aprecautionthat acombatantmust take.civilianThis termmeans thosewho are notcombatants ornon-combatants.Internationaltreaty lawWhat are theformalinternationalagreementscalled?refugeesWhat termmeans peoplewho fled theircountry due toarmedconflicts?educationin war__ means howeducationalsystems can bedamaged byarmed conflict andhow the lawprotects them.principleofdistinctionUnder this principleparties mustcategorize peopleand objectsthey can andcannot target.NationalSocietiesThis organizationresolveshumanitarianproblems in theworld and can fulfilleducational needs.using thePrinciple ofImpartialityHow does IHLmitigate all thehumanstruggles in wardespiteeverything?15IHL prohibits therecruitment andparticipation inhostilities ofchildren under theage of _____.30In how manycountries areattacks systemic(statistics frombetween 2003-2013)?statesmustprosecutewar crimesWhathappenswhen IHL isviolated?civilianobjectsWhat term meansall objects unlessthey are distinctlymilitary objects?directparticipationin hostilitiesIf a civilianparticipatesin an armedconflict, thisis a ____.4How manyprinciplesof IHL arethere?requiresjudgementcallWhy is thePrinciple ofProportionalitya verychallengingprinciple?InternationalFederationof the RedCrossWhat organizationpromotes thehumanitarianactivities of thenational societies?InternationalCommitteeof the RedCrossWhat branch ofthe Red Crossconcentrates onaccess toeducation andother majorfunctions?principle oflimitingunnecessarysufferingYou are violatingthis principle if youshoot a combatantwith a bullet designedto break intofragments thatdoctors can't remove.HenryDunant andGustaveMoynierWho were theco-founders ofthe InternationalCommittee ofthe Red Cross?meansofwarfareThis termmeans tools orweapons usedto carry outmilitary attacks.collateraldamageThis term meansthe unintentionalloss of civilianlives, injury tocivilians, anddamage to civilianproperty.principleof militarynecessityThis principlemeans combatantscan only engage inmilitary actionsnecessary to defeatthe enemy.37millionHow manychildren wereout of schooldue to armedconflict in2016?IHLThis term is aset of rules thatlimits the effectof armedconflict.FewerciviliandeathsThis isan effectof IHL.WWIIAfter thiswar, therewas a majordevelopmentof IHL.AdditionalProtocolsof 1977What was the firstinternational treatyto address theissue of childsoldiers?protectUnder whichmeasure are partiesrequired to identifyeducation-relatedmaterial as civilianobjects?1864In what yearwas the firstGenevaConventionsheld?IHLYACWhat programteaches youthsabout IHL andthe annualtheme throughpeer-to-peercampaigns?taken overby theenemy asrecruitinggroundsWhat is oneway schoolsare attackedduring armedconflicts?civilianobjectsThis termmeans objectsthat are notmilitaryobjectives.combatantsThis term meanspeople aremembers of astate’s armedforces (can fight orbe targeted).everyone:teachers,students, parents,educationalfacilities, societyWho or whatis harmed byarmedconflict?methodsofwarfareWhat termmeans methodsutilized toperform militaryattacks?angelof thebattlefieldWhat wasClaraBartonknown as?principle oflimitingunnecessarysufferingUnder this principle,parties to a conflictshould not usemeans and methodsofwarfare designed tocause unnecessarysuffering.principle ofindependenceIn the context ofthe Red Cross,this principlemeans maintainingautonomy fromgovernments.lessdestructionof societalinfrastructureWhat isone effectof IHL?GenevaConventionof 1864This conventionprotects medicalpersonnel andwoundedcombatants.warcrimeIt is a ____to conscriptchildren intoarmedforces.helicopterwitharmedmenThis is amilitaryobject.principle ofproportionalityWhich principle isone of the hardestto understand andapply because it isa judgement call?educationWhat reduces therisk of armedconflicts and is alsoconsidered by someto be valuable incountering andpreventing violentextremism?ClaraBartonWho was thefounder ofthe AmericanRed Cross?GenevaConventionsof 1949During thisconvention, the firstuniversally acceptedcodification of lawsgoverning armedconflicts were made.people whoare notparticipatingin hostilitiesWhodoes IHLprotect?societybeingharmed This is along-termeffect of alack ofeducation.principleof militarynecessityUnder this principle,combatants canonly engage inmilitary actionsnecessary to defeatthe enemy.internationaltreaty law andcustomaryinternationallawWhat isthe IHLmade outof?can missyears ofeducationWhat is oneway studentsare harmedduring armedconflict?principle ofproportionalityCollateraldamage fallsunder whichprinciple?What are theprotectedemblems ofthe redcross?red crossand redcrescent70In how manycountries didarmed groupstarget schools,students, andstaff?can’t targetpeople orobjectsthat have itWhat doeshaving aRed Crossemblemmean?Principleof militarynecessityUnder this principle,you can destroya bridge to keep theenemy from crossingwhen the enemy is afew miles away.CustomaryinternationallawWhat is the nameof internationalobligations fromestablishedinternationalpractices?99What percent ofyouthin crisis feel likeeducation is anecessity?7How manyfundamentalprinciples doesthe Red CrossMovementhave?prohibitsWhich measureof IHL outlawingminors frombeing forced tojoin hostilities?damaged insurroundingattacksHow areeducationalfacilitiesharmed inarmedconflicts?non-combatantThis term meansthose part of thearmed forces whodo not fight (likemedicalpersonnel).prisonerof warThis term meanssomeone who iscaptured andimprisoned by theenemy in war.forced toteachpropagandaDuring armedconflict,what is oneway teachersare affected?protects,ensures,prohibitsWhat are thethree mainmeasures thatprotecteducation inwar?shooting acombatant witha normal bulletthat can causesuffering/deathDuring a war, what isnot considered aviolation of thePrinciple of LimitingUnnecessarySuffering?2.5Girls are ___ timesmore likely to notattend school thanboys in conflictridden countries.ensuresWhat is oneof themeasuresIHL protectseducation?ensureUnder whichmeasure doesIHL guaranteesafe access toeducation?principleofvoluntaryserviceIn the context ofthe Red Cross,this principlemeans voluntaryparticipationis not for personalgain.militaryobjectivesWhat are objectswhich by theirnature, location,purpose, or usemake an effectivecontribution tomilitary action?methodsofwarfareThis term meansstrategies andtactics used tocarry out militaryattacks.principleofdistinctionUnder whichprinciple allowsa civilian to betargeted if theyparticipate inhostilities?militaryadvantage isproportionalto the loss ofcivilian lifeWhat doesthe principleofproportionalitymean?increasesincomeforindividualsWhat isone reasoneducation isneeded?Type ofweaponsto use inthe attackThis is aprecautionthat acombatantmust take.civilianThis termmeans thosewho are notcombatants ornon-combatants.Internationaltreaty lawWhat are theformalinternationalagreementscalled?refugeesWhat termmeans peoplewho fled theircountry due toarmedconflicts?educationin war__ means howeducationalsystems can bedamaged byarmed conflict andhow the lawprotects them.principleofdistinctionUnder this principleparties mustcategorize peopleand objectsthey can andcannot target.NationalSocietiesThis organizationresolveshumanitarianproblems in theworld and can fulfilleducational needs.using thePrinciple ofImpartialityHow does IHLmitigate all thehumanstruggles in wardespiteeverything?15IHL prohibits therecruitment andparticipation inhostilities ofchildren under theage of _____.30In how manycountries areattacks systemic(statistics frombetween 2003-2013)?statesmustprosecutewar crimesWhathappenswhen IHL isviolated?civilianobjectsWhat term meansall objects unlessthey are distinctlymilitary objects?directparticipationin hostilitiesIf a civilianparticipatesin an armedconflict, thisis a ____.4How manyprinciplesof IHL arethere?requiresjudgementcallWhy is thePrinciple ofProportionalitya verychallengingprinciple?InternationalFederationof the RedCrossWhat organizationpromotes thehumanitarianactivities of thenational societies?InternationalCommitteeof the RedCrossWhat branch ofthe Red Crossconcentrates onaccess toeducation andother majorfunctions?principle oflimitingunnecessarysufferingYou are violatingthis principle if youshoot a combatantwith a bullet designedto break intofragments thatdoctors can't remove.HenryDunant andGustaveMoynierWho were theco-founders ofthe InternationalCommittee ofthe Red Cross?meansofwarfareThis termmeans tools orweapons usedto carry outmilitary attacks.collateraldamageThis term meansthe unintentionalloss of civilianlives, injury tocivilians, anddamage to civilianproperty.principleof militarynecessityThis principlemeans combatantscan only engage inmilitary actionsnecessary to defeatthe enemy.37millionHow manychildren wereout of schooldue to armedconflict in2016?IHLThis term is aset of rules thatlimits the effectof armedconflict.FewerciviliandeathsThis isan effectof IHL.WWIIAfter thiswar, therewas a majordevelopmentof IHL.AdditionalProtocolsof 1977What was the firstinternational treatyto address theissue of childsoldiers?protectUnder whichmeasure are partiesrequired to identifyeducation-relatedmaterial as civilianobjects?1864In what yearwas the firstGenevaConventionsheld?IHLYACWhat programteaches youthsabout IHL andthe annualtheme throughpeer-to-peercampaigns?taken overby theenemy asrecruitinggroundsWhat is oneway schoolsare attackedduring armedconflicts?civilianobjectsThis termmeans objectsthat are notmilitaryobjectives.combatantsThis term meanspeople aremembers of astate’s armedforces (can fight orbe targeted).everyone:teachers,students, parents,educationalfacilities, societyWho or whatis harmed byarmedconflict?methodsofwarfareWhat termmeans methodsutilized toperform militaryattacks?angelof thebattlefieldWhat wasClaraBartonknown as?principle oflimitingunnecessarysufferingUnder this principle,parties to a conflictshould not usemeans and methodsofwarfare designed tocause unnecessarysuffering.principle ofindependenceIn the context ofthe Red Cross,this principlemeans maintainingautonomy fromgovernments.lessdestructionof societalinfrastructureWhat isone effectof IHL?GenevaConventionof 1864This conventionprotects medicalpersonnel andwoundedcombatants.warcrimeIt is a ____to conscriptchildren intoarmedforces.helicopterwitharmedmenThis is amilitaryobject.principle ofproportionalityWhich principle isone of the hardestto understand andapply because it isa judgement call?educationWhat reduces therisk of armedconflicts and is alsoconsidered by someto be valuable incountering andpreventing violentextremism?ClaraBartonWho was thefounder ofthe AmericanRed Cross?GenevaConventionsof 1949During thisconvention, the firstuniversally acceptedcodification of lawsgoverning armedconflicts were made.people whoare notparticipatingin hostilitiesWhodoes IHLprotect?societybeingharmed This is along-termeffect of alack ofeducation.principleof militarynecessityUnder this principle,combatants canonly engage inmilitary actionsnecessary to defeatthe enemy.internationaltreaty law andcustomaryinternationallawWhat isthe IHLmade outof?can missyears ofeducationWhat is oneway studentsare harmedduring armedconflict?principle ofproportionalityCollateraldamage fallsunder whichprinciple?What are theprotectedemblems ofthe redcross?red crossand redcrescent70In how manycountries didarmed groupstarget schools,students, andstaff?can’t targetpeople orobjectsthat have itWhat doeshaving aRed Crossemblemmean?Principleof militarynecessityUnder this principle,you can destroya bridge to keep theenemy from crossingwhen the enemy is afew miles away.CustomaryinternationallawWhat is the nameof internationalobligations fromestablishedinternationalpractices?99What percent ofyouthin crisis feel likeeducation is anecessity?7How manyfundamentalprinciples doesthe Red CrossMovementhave?prohibitsWhich measureof IHL outlawingminors frombeing forced tojoin hostilities?damaged insurroundingattacksHow areeducationalfacilitiesharmed inarmedconflicts?non-combatantThis term meansthose part of thearmed forces whodo not fight (likemedicalpersonnel).prisonerof warThis term meanssomeone who iscaptured andimprisoned by theenemy in war.

IHL + Education in War Bingo! - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. B-During armed conflict, what is one way teachers are affected?
    B-forced to teach propaganda
  2. N-What are the three main measures that protect education in war?
    N-protects, ensures, prohibits
  3. I-During a war, what is not considered a violation of the Principle of Limiting Unnecessary Suffering?
    I-shooting a combatant with a normal bullet that can cause suffering/death
  4. G-Girls are ___ times more likely to not attend school than boys in conflict ridden countries.
    G-2.5
  5. G-What is one of the measures IHL protects education?
    G-ensures
  6. O-Under which measure does IHL guarantee safe access to education?
    O-ensure
  7. N-In the context of the Red Cross, this principle means voluntary participation is not for personal gain.
    N-principle of voluntary service
  8. B-What are objects which by their nature, location, purpose, or use make an effective contribution to military action?
    B-military objectives
  9. O-This term means strategies and tactics used to carry out military attacks.
    O-methods of warfare
  10. G-Under which principle allows a civilian to be targeted if they participate in hostilities?
    G-principle of distinction
  11. O-What does the principle of proportionality mean?
    O-military advantage is proportional to the loss of civilian life
  12. B-What is one reason education is needed?
    B-increases income for individuals
  13. N-This is a precaution that a combatant must take.
    N-Type of weapons to use in the attack
  14. B-This term means those who are not combatants or non-combatants.
    B-civilian
  15. B-What are the formal international agreements called?
    B-International treaty law
  16. G-What term means people who fled their country due to armed conflicts?
    G-refugees
  17. I-__ means how educational systems can be damaged by armed conflict and how the law protects them.
    I-education in war
  18. N-Under this principle parties must categorize people and objects they can and cannot target.
    N-principle of distinction
  19. N-This organization resolves humanitarian problems in the world and can fulfill educational needs.
    N-National Societies
  20. N-How does IHL mitigate all the human struggles in war despite everything?
    N-using the Principle of Impartiality
  21. O-IHL prohibits the recruitment and participation in hostilities of children under the age of _____.
    O-15
  22. I-In how many countries are attacks systemic (statistics from between 2003-2013)?
    I-30
  23. I-What happens when IHL is violated?
    I-states must prosecute war crimes
  24. B-What term means all objects unless they are distinctly military objects?
    B-civilian objects
  25. G-If a civilian participates in an armed conflict, this is a ____.
    G-direct participation in hostilities
  26. N-How many principles of IHL are there?
    N-4
  27. B-Why is the Principle of Proportionality a very challenging principle?
    B-requires judgement call
  28. N-What organization promotes the humanitarian activities of the national societies?
    N-International Federation of the Red Cross
  29. N-What branch of the Red Cross concentrates on access to education and other major functions?
    N-International Committee of the Red Cross
  30. O-You are violating this principle if you shoot a combatant with a bullet designed to break into fragments that doctors can't remove.
    O-principle of limiting unnecessary suffering
  31. B-Who were the co-founders of the International Committee of the Red Cross?
    B-Henry Dunant and Gustave Moynier
  32. G-This term means tools or weapons used to carry out military attacks.
    G-means of warfare
  33. N-This term means the unintentional loss of civilian lives, injury to civilians, and damage to civilian property.
    N-collateral damage
  34. B-This principle means combatants can only engage in military actions necessary to defeat the enemy.
    B-principle of military necessity
  35. I-How many children were out of school due to armed conflict in 2016?
    I-37 million
  36. N-This term is a set of rules that limits the effect of armed conflict.
    N-IHL
  37. B-This is an effect of IHL.
    B-Fewer civilian deaths
  38. G-After this war, there was a major development of IHL.
    G-WWII
  39. O-What was the first international treaty to address the issue of child soldiers?
    O-Additional Protocols of 1977
  40. I-Under which measure are parties required to identify education-related material as civilian objects?
    I-protect
  41. I-In what year was the first Geneva Conventions held?
    I-1864
  42. G-What program teaches youths about IHL and the annual theme through peer-to-peer campaigns?
    G- IHL YAC
  43. B-What is one way schools are attacked during armed conflicts?
    B-taken over by the enemy as recruiting grounds
  44. I-This term means objects that are not military objectives.
    I-civilian objects
  45. B-This term means people are members of a state’s armed forces (can fight or be targeted).
    B-combatants
  46. O-Who or what is harmed by armed conflict?
    O-everyone: teachers, students, parents, educational facilities, society
  47. I-What term means methods utilized to perform military attacks?
    I-methods of warfare
  48. O-What was Clara Barton known as?
    O-angel of the battlefield
  49. I-Under this principle, parties to a conflict should not use means and methods of warfare designed to cause unnecessary suffering.
    I-principle of limiting unnecessary suffering
  50. I-In the context of the Red Cross, this principle means maintaining autonomy from governments.
    I-principle of independence
  51. G-What is one effect of IHL?
    G-less destruction of societal infrastructure
  52. G-This convention protects medical personnel and wounded combatants.
    G-Geneva Convention of 1864
  53. G-It is a ____ to conscript children into armed forces.
    G-war crime
  54. O-This is a military object.
    O-helicopter with armed men
  55. G-Which principle is one of the hardest to understand and apply because it is a judgement call?
    G-principle of proportionality
  56. G-What reduces the risk of armed conflicts and is also considered by some to be valuable in countering and preventing violent extremism?
    G-education
  57. I-Who was the founder of the American Red Cross?
    I-Clara Barton
  58. I-During this convention, the first universally accepted codification of laws governing armed conflicts were made.
    I-Geneva Conventions of 1949
  59. N-Who does IHL protect?
    N-people who are not participating in hostilities
  60. N-This is a long-term effect of a lack of education.
    N-society being harmed
  61. B-Under this principle, combatants can only engage in military actions necessary to defeat the enemy.
    B-principle of military necessity
  62. N-What is the IHL made out of?
    N-international treaty law and customary international law
  63. O-What is one way students are harmed during armed conflict?
    O-can miss years of education
  64. B-Collateral damage falls under which principle?
    B-principle of proportionality
  65. G-red cross and red crescent
    G-What are the protected emblems of the red cross?
  66. O-In how many countries did armed groups target schools, students, and staff?
    O-70
  67. O-What does having a Red Cross emblem mean?
    O-can’t target people or objects that have it
  68. G-Under this principle, you can destroy a bridge to keep the enemy from crossing when the enemy is a few miles away.
    G-Principle of military necessity
  69. B-What is the name of international obligations from established international practices?
    B-Customary international law
  70. I-What percent of youth in crisis feel like education is a necessity?
    I-99
  71. I-How many fundamental principles does the Red Cross Movement have?
    I-7
  72. O-Which measure of IHL outlawing minors from being forced to join hostilities?
    O-prohibits
  73. O-How are educational facilities harmed in armed conflicts?
    O-damaged in surrounding attacks
  74. N-This term means those part of the armed forces who do not fight (like medical personnel).
    N-non-combatant
  75. O-This term means someone who is captured and imprisoned by the enemy in war.
    O-prisoner of war