(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.
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has a fixed shape and volume; does not flow
Solid
movement that solids make
Vibrations
the average kinetic energy of the particles
Temperature
particles move with this
Random Motion
flows easily; has a fixed volume, but its shape changes to that of the container
Liquid
the force gases apply to a container per unit area
Pressure
particles mix and spread by colliding with other moving particles, and bouncing off in all directions
Diffusion
solid water
Ice
this results in particles losing energy and moving more slowly.
Cooling
solid to gas
Sublimation
When a liquid is heated, its particles get ______ energy and move faster. They bump into each other more often, and bounce further apart. This makes the liquid expand.
More
the temperature at which a liquid substance freezes
Freezing Point
has no fixed volume or shape; spreads to fill its container
Gas
explained the phenomenon that Robert Brown observed
Albert Einstein
What kinetic means
Motion
what kind of forces hold gas particles together
Almost No Forces
the lower the mass of its particles, the _____ a gas will diffuse
Faster
At the boiling point, the particles get enough energy to _____ the forces between them. They break away to form a gas.
Overcome
how much space a substance occupies
Volume
liquid to gas; below its boiling point
Evaporation
particles in solids are arranged in this fixed pattern
Lattice
particles that consist of two or more atoms joined together
Molecules
At the melting point, the particles vibrate so much that they _____ from their positions. The solid turns liquid.
Break Away
atoms or groups of atoms that carry a charge
Ions
distance between particles in a gas
Far Apart
this results in particles gaining energy
Heating
Shows how the temperature changes as a substance is heated
Heating Curve
the particles follow a zig-zag path, because they are being truck by tiny invisible particles
Brownian Motion
gaseous water
Water Vapor
the temperature at which a substance boils
Boiling Point
Where evaporation takes place in a liquid
Surface
how particles in a liquid move about
Slide Past Each Other
liquid water
Water
Shows how the temperature changes as a substance is cooled
Cooling Curve
when particles collide and bounce away, the _______ particles will bounce further
Lighter
the temperature at which a solid substance melts
Melting Point
the smallest particles, that we cannot break down further in chemical reactions
Atoms
gas to solid
Deposition
the ________ the temperature, the faster a gas will diffuse
Higher
how the forces between particles in a liquid compare to a solid
Weaker
solid to liquid
Melting
When you _____ a gas, or force its particles closer together, the particles are in a smaller space (volume) - so the gas pressure increases.
Compress
When a solid is heated, its particles get more energy and vibrate more making the solid melt and _______
Expand
gases do not all diffuse at the ______, every time. It depends on the mass of the particles and the temperature
Same Rate
gas to liquid
Condensation
liquid to gas; takes place at the boiling point
Boiling
the lower its _____, the faster a gas will diffuse
Relative Molecular Mass
the process in which a soluble substance forms a solution
Dissolving
as particles move closer together these take over
Forces of Attraction
used pollen to discover particles moved around
Robert Brown
how particles spread until they are evenly mixed
More Concentrated to Less Concentrated
Stronger forces between particles means it takes more heat energy to overcome them, resulting in _______
Higher Melting and Boiling Points
liquid to solid
Freezing
If you heat a gas the particles take in heat energy and move faster. They hit the walls of the closed container more often, and with more force. So the gas pressure __________.
Increases
very quickly; bouncing off in all directions; colliding with each other
How Particles in a Gas Move
three part explanation of the differences between substances depending on state
Kinetic Particle Theory