Appendicular Skeleton bones of arms, legs, hips and shoulders Macrophages consumes pathogens by phagocytosis Flat bones thinner and flat or curved; ribs, skull, sternum Joints when two bones come together to allow for movement/articulation Autonomic involuntary activities; heartbeat, smooth muscle contractions Compact bone dense hard tissue in the shaft of long bones Active Immunity created by developing infection or vaccination Cerebral Palsy body condition that affects movement, muscle coordination and involuntary body tremors Temporal lobe language comprehension, visual memories and emotional association Osteoporosis gradually weakening in bone; more common in women Cerebellum coordination, precision, balance and posture Central Nervous System brain and spinal column; processing center of the body Irregular bones jigsaw puzzle like pieces in the hip bone and vertebrae Short bones cube like shape in wrists and ankles Pathogens harmful microorganisms that cause disease Somatic regulates conscious control; skeletal movement Tendons attaches muscle to bone Sympathetic controls stress; fight or flight Peripheral Nervous System nerves extending to organs and glands to transmit information to the CNS Parasympathetic rest and digest Flexion decreasing angle between 2 bones Antigens Antibodies bind to _____ to flag them for destruction Epiphysis ends of the long bones Occipital lobe visual processing center 3rd Line of Defense adaptive/specific immunity such as antibodies Ossification formation of bone Herd Immunity when a majority of people receive a vaccination so it protects those unable to vaccinate Osteoblast new bone formation Ligaments connects bone to bone 1st Line of Defense includes the body's natural defenses like sweat, tears, intact skin Epiphyseal plate growth plate Passive Immunity munity passed through breastmilk Frontal lobe consequence and reward center Cartilage dense connective tissue allows flexible connection and cushion between bones; withstand flexing, tension and pressure Alzheimer's Disease irreversible, progressive brain disease that slowly destroys memory Long bones longer than wide, found in arms and legs Endosteum thin connective tissue membrane lining inner medullary cavity Anatomy of the brainstem divided into the midbrain pons and medulla Yellow Marrow has high fat content; can convert to red marrow Red Marrow produces red and white blood cells and platelets; in ends of femur Extension increasing angle between 2 bones Function of the brainstem consciousness, heart rate, breathing and digestion Virus smallest microorganism, not affected by antibiotics Periosteum tough and fibrous connective tissue covering bone Cerebrum separated into 4 lobes Killer T Cells kills specific infected cells tagged with antibodies 2nd Line of Defense Called non- specific immunity; includes inflammation, fever Diaphysis region running between two epiphyses; houses the medullary cavity Axial Skeleton skull and spinal column B cells make antibodies for specific pathogens Spongy bone found in the epiphysis, holes between trabeculae make bone lighter weight Parietal lobe spatial relationships, numbers and sensory input Antibiotic Resistance Causes include: overuse of antibiotics, not finishing a antibiotic treatment Osteoclast bone breakdown Appendicular Skeleton bones of arms, legs, hips and shoulders Macrophages consumes pathogens by phagocytosis Flat bones thinner and flat or curved; ribs, skull, sternum Joints when two bones come together to allow for movement/articulation Autonomic involuntary activities; heartbeat, smooth muscle contractions Compact bone dense hard tissue in the shaft of long bones Active Immunity created by developing infection or vaccination Cerebral Palsy body condition that affects movement, muscle coordination and involuntary body tremors Temporal lobe language comprehension, visual memories and emotional association Osteoporosis gradually weakening in bone; more common in women Cerebellum coordination, precision, balance and posture Central Nervous System brain and spinal column; processing center of the body Irregular bones jigsaw puzzle like pieces in the hip bone and vertebrae Short bones cube like shape in wrists and ankles Pathogens harmful microorganisms that cause disease Somatic regulates conscious control; skeletal movement Tendons attaches muscle to bone Sympathetic controls stress; fight or flight Peripheral Nervous System nerves extending to organs and glands to transmit information to the CNS Parasympathetic rest and digest Flexion decreasing angle between 2 bones Antigens Antibodies bind to _____ to flag them for destruction Epiphysis ends of the long bones Occipital lobe visual processing center 3rd Line of Defense adaptive/specific immunity such as antibodies Ossification formation of bone Herd Immunity when a majority of people receive a vaccination so it protects those unable to vaccinate Osteoblast new bone formation Ligaments connects bone to bone 1st Line of Defense includes the body's natural defenses like sweat, tears, intact skin Epiphyseal plate growth plate Passive Immunity munity passed through breastmilk Frontal lobe consequence and reward center Cartilage dense connective tissue allows flexible connection and cushion between bones; withstand flexing, tension and pressure Alzheimer's Disease irreversible, progressive brain disease that slowly destroys memory Long bones longer than wide, found in arms and legs Endosteum thin connective tissue membrane lining inner medullary cavity Anatomy of the brainstem divided into the midbrain pons and medulla Yellow Marrow has high fat content; can convert to red marrow Red Marrow produces red and white blood cells and platelets; in ends of femur Extension increasing angle between 2 bones Function of the brainstem consciousness, heart rate, breathing and digestion Virus smallest microorganism, not affected by antibiotics Periosteum tough and fibrous connective tissue covering bone Cerebrum separated into 4 lobes Killer T Cells kills specific infected cells tagged with antibodies 2nd Line of Defense Called non- specific immunity; includes inflammation, fever Diaphysis region running between two epiphyses; houses the medullary cavity Axial Skeleton skull and spinal column B cells make antibodies for specific pathogens Spongy bone found in the epiphysis, holes between trabeculae make bone lighter weight Parietal lobe spatial relationships, numbers and sensory input Antibiotic Resistance Causes include: overuse of antibiotics, not finishing a antibiotic treatment Osteoclast bone breakdown
(Print)
bones of arms, legs, hips and shoulders
consumes pathogens by phagocytosis
thinner and flat or curved; ribs, skull, sternum
when two bones come together to allow for movement/articulation
involuntary activities; heartbeat, smooth muscle contractions
dense hard tissue in the shaft of long bones
created by developing infection or vaccination
body condition that affects movement, muscle coordination and involuntary body tremors
language comprehension, visual memories and emotional association
gradually weakening in bone; more common in women
coordination, precision, balance and posture
brain and spinal column; processing center of the body
jigsaw puzzle like pieces in the hip bone and vertebrae
cube like shape in wrists and ankles
harmful microorganisms that cause disease
regulates conscious control; skeletal movement
attaches muscle to bone
controls stress; fight or flight
nerves extending to organs and glands to transmit information to the CNS
rest and digest
decreasing angle between 2 bones
Antibodies bind to _____ to flag them for destruction
ends of the long bones
visual processing center
adaptive/specific immunity such as antibodies
formation of bone
when a majority of people receive a vaccination so it protects those unable to vaccinate
new bone formation
connects bone to bone
includes the body's natural defenses like sweat, tears, intact skin
growth plate
munity passed through breastmilk
consequence and reward center
dense connective tissue allows flexible connection and cushion between bones; withstand flexing, tension and pressure
irreversible, progressive brain disease that slowly destroys memory
longer than wide, found in arms and legs
thin connective tissue membrane lining inner medullary cavity
divided into the midbrain pons and medulla
has high fat content; can convert to red marrow
produces red and white blood cells and platelets; in ends of femur
increasing angle between 2 bones
consciousness, heart rate, breathing and digestion
smallest microorganism, not affected by antibiotics
tough and fibrous connective tissue covering bone
separated into 4 lobes
kills specific infected cells tagged with antibodies
Called non-specific immunity; includes inflammation, fever
region running between two epiphyses; houses the medullary cavity
skull and spinal column
make antibodies for specific pathogens
found in the epiphysis, holes between trabeculae make bone lighter weight
spatial relationships, numbers and sensory input
Causes include: overuse of antibiotics, not finishing a antibiotic treatment
bone breakdown
