SedimentaryRocksType of rockformed by thecementation ofsmall broken uprock piecesDependentVariablethe outcomevariable;what is beingmeasured &observedModelingA form of scientificinvestigation thatallows for a betterunderstanding of anidea or concept bybuilding arepresentation of itConvectionCurrentsoccur inmagma anddrive themovement oftectonic platesDesignInvestigationtesting orcomparingdifferentdesigns orbuilds of acertain objectSurveya set of carefullycomposedquestions that aredesigned toanswer a specificscientific inquirydensitythe amount ofmatter per unitof space(mass/volume)Ni &FeTheseelements makeup the majorityof the inner andouter coreIndependentVariabletest variable;what is beingchanged ortested by thescientistSedimentsmallbroken uppieces ofrockmagmaconvection currentscauses in the mantlecauses thissubstance to rise tothe surface anderupt from thevolcano. PlateTectonicTheoryTheory that thecrust is dividedinto large piecescalled tectonicplates that slowlymove on top of themantle volumethe amountof spacematter takesupMetamorphicRockType of rockthat is formedthrough specificheat andpressureconditionssea floorspreadinga process thatoccurs at mid-ocean ridges,where newoceanic crust isformedseismicwaveswaves of energy thattravel through Earth'slayers, and are aresult of earthquakes,volcanic eruptions, &magma movementPwavesthe fastest typeof seismic wavethat movesthrough solidrock and fluidsmassthe amount ofatoms/matter inanobject/substanceSubductionWhen the moredense tectonicplate is pushedunderneath theothervolcanoan opening on theEarth's crust fromwhere magma, ash,steam, smoke, andother hot debris areexpelledlowermantlethis liquid partof the mantleis closest toEarth's outercoreExperimenta investigationset-up withexactparametersand variablesupperMantlethis part ofthe mantleconsists ofsolid rocksWeatheringthe breakingapart of rockand earthenmaterial intosmall piecesFalsePlate tectonictheory specifieshow fast the platesmay have movedin thepastconstructiveforceNatural phenomenasuch as volcanoes,rivers, and weatherpatterns that build uplandmasses on theEarth’s surface.earthquakea release ofpressure in theform of wavesthat travelthrough theEarth's layersSi &O2These elementsare found insilicate rocks inthe Earth'smantle and crustTheoryan explanationof aphenomenon inscience basedon evidenceTransformboundary wheretwo tectonic platesare sliding by eachother in theopposite directionSeismologythe study ofearthquakes andseismic waves thatmove through andaround the earthseismicwaveused tostudyEarth'slayersIgneousRocksType of rock formed bythehardening/crystallizationof melted rockCementationthecompacting ofsedimentmolecules intoa solid massConvergentboundarywhen twotectonic platesmove towardseach otherSwavessecond wave you feelin an earthquake it isslower than a P waveand only movesthrough solid rock,not through any liquidmedium.TruePlate tectonictheory explainswhy the outerlayers of theEarth move andchange.FieldInvestigation(observation)going into thenatural settingand observinga thing, object,or process.InnerCoreEarth's layerwith the highestdensity andamount ofpressureErosionthetransportationof sedimentlithosphereuppermantle &crust formthe ...AlfredWegenerthe scientist thatoriginally came upwith the theory ofplate tectonics andcontinental driftMountainA large landformation that riseshigh above thesurrounding area.formed byconvergingcontinental platesDivergentboundary wheretwo tectonicplates aremoving awayfrom each otherDepositiontheaccumulationof sedimentin onespot/areadestructiveforceNatural phenomenasuch as erosion andearthquakes thatwear downlandmasses on theEarth’s surface.OuterCorelayer withinEarth madeup of liquidnickel & ironLawa directdescriptionof aphenomenonin sciencemantlethis layer has asolid & liquidcomposition andit sits above theouter coreSedimentaryRocksType of rockformed by thecementation ofsmall broken uprock piecesDependentVariablethe outcomevariable;what is beingmeasured &observedModelingA form of scientificinvestigation thatallows for a betterunderstanding of anidea or concept bybuilding arepresentation of itConvectionCurrentsoccur inmagma anddrive themovement oftectonic platesDesignInvestigationtesting orcomparingdifferentdesigns orbuilds of acertain objectSurveya set of carefullycomposedquestions that aredesigned toanswer a specificscientific inquirydensitythe amount ofmatter per unitof space(mass/volume)Ni &FeTheseelements makeup the majorityof the inner andouter coreIndependentVariabletest variable;what is beingchanged ortested by thescientistSedimentsmallbroken uppieces ofrockmagmaconvection currentscauses in the mantlecauses thissubstance to rise tothe surface anderupt from thevolcano. PlateTectonicTheoryTheory that thecrust is dividedinto large piecescalled tectonicplates that slowlymove on top of themantle volumethe amountof spacematter takesupMetamorphicRockType of rockthat is formedthrough specificheat andpressureconditionssea floorspreadinga process thatoccurs at mid-ocean ridges,where newoceanic crust isformedseismicwaveswaves of energy thattravel through Earth'slayers, and are aresult of earthquakes,volcanic eruptions, &magma movementPwavesthe fastest typeof seismic wavethat movesthrough solidrock and fluidsmassthe amount ofatoms/matter inanobject/substanceSubductionWhen the moredense tectonicplate is pushedunderneath theothervolcanoan opening on theEarth's crust fromwhere magma, ash,steam, smoke, andother hot debris areexpelledlowermantlethis liquid partof the mantleis closest toEarth's outercoreExperimenta investigationset-up withexactparametersand variablesupperMantlethis part ofthe mantleconsists ofsolid rocksWeatheringthe breakingapart of rockand earthenmaterial intosmall piecesFalsePlate tectonictheory specifieshow fast the platesmay have movedin thepastconstructiveforceNatural phenomenasuch as volcanoes,rivers, and weatherpatterns that build uplandmasses on theEarth’s surface.earthquakea release ofpressure in theform of wavesthat travelthrough theEarth's layersSi &O2These elementsare found insilicate rocks inthe Earth'smantle and crustTheoryan explanationof aphenomenon inscience basedon evidenceTransformboundary wheretwo tectonic platesare sliding by eachother in theopposite directionSeismologythe study ofearthquakes andseismic waves thatmove through andaround the earthseismicwaveused tostudyEarth'slayersIgneousRocksType of rock formed bythehardening/crystallizationof melted rockCementationthecompacting ofsedimentmolecules intoa solid massConvergentboundarywhen twotectonic platesmove towardseach otherSwavessecond wave you feelin an earthquake it isslower than a P waveand only movesthrough solid rock,not through any liquidmedium.TruePlate tectonictheory explainswhy the outerlayers of theEarth move andchange.FieldInvestigation(observation)going into thenatural settingand observinga thing, object,or process.InnerCoreEarth's layerwith the highestdensity andamount ofpressureErosionthetransportationof sedimentlithosphereuppermantle &crust formthe ...AlfredWegenerthe scientist thatoriginally came upwith the theory ofplate tectonics andcontinental driftMountainA large landformation that riseshigh above thesurrounding area.formed byconvergingcontinental platesDivergentboundary wheretwo tectonicplates aremoving awayfrom each otherDepositiontheaccumulationof sedimentin onespot/areadestructiveforceNatural phenomenasuch as erosion andearthquakes thatwear downlandmasses on theEarth’s surface.OuterCorelayer withinEarth madeup of liquidnickel & ironLawa directdescriptionof aphenomenonin sciencemantlethis layer has asolid & liquidcomposition andit sits above theouter core

Unit 4 Review - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Type of rock formed by the cementation of small broken up rock pieces
    Sedimentary Rocks
  2. the outcome variable; what is being measured & observed
    Dependent Variable
  3. A form of scientific investigation that allows for a better understanding of an idea or concept by building a representation of it
    Modeling
  4. occur in magma and drive the movement of tectonic plates
    Convection Currents
  5. testing or comparing different designs or builds of a certain object
    Design Investigation
  6. a set of carefully composed questions that are designed to answer a specific scientific inquiry
    Survey
  7. the amount of matter per unit of space (mass/volume)
    density
  8. These elements make up the majority of the inner and outer core
    Ni & Fe
  9. test variable; what is being changed or tested by the scientist
    Independent Variable
  10. small broken up pieces of rock
    Sediment
  11. convection currents causes in the mantle causes this substance to rise to the surface and erupt from the volcano.
    magma
  12. Theory that the crust is divided into large pieces called tectonic plates that slowly move on top of the mantle
    Plate Tectonic Theory
  13. the amount of space matter takes up
    volume
  14. Type of rock that is formed through specific heat and pressure conditions
    Metamorphic Rock
  15. a process that occurs at mid-ocean ridges, where new oceanic crust is formed
    sea floor spreading
  16. waves of energy that travel through Earth's layers, and are a result of earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, & magma movement
    seismic waves
  17. the fastest type of seismic wave that moves through solid rock and fluids
    P waves
  18. the amount of atoms/matter in an object/substance
    mass
  19. When the more dense tectonic plate is pushed underneath the other
    Subduction
  20. an opening on the Earth's crust from where magma, ash, steam, smoke, and other hot debris are expelled
    volcano
  21. this liquid part of the mantle is closest to Earth's outer core
    lower mantle
  22. a investigation set-up with exact parameters and variables
    Experiment
  23. this part of the mantle consists of solid rocks
    upper Mantle
  24. the breaking apart of rock and earthen material into small pieces
    Weathering
  25. Plate tectonic theory specifies how fast the plates may have moved in the past
    False
  26. Natural phenomena such as volcanoes, rivers, and weather patterns that build up landmasses on the Earth’s surface.
    constructive force
  27. a release of pressure in the form of waves that travel through the Earth's layers
    earthquake
  28. These elements are found in silicate rocks in the Earth's mantle and crust
    Si & O2
  29. an explanation of a phenomenon in science based on evidence
    Theory
  30. boundary where two tectonic plates are sliding by each other in the opposite direction
    Transform
  31. the study of earthquakes and seismic waves that move through and around the earth
    Seismology
  32. used to study Earth's layers
    seismic wave
  33. Type of rock formed by the hardening/crystallization of melted rock
    Igneous Rocks
  34. the compacting of sediment molecules into a solid mass
    Cementation
  35. boundary when two tectonic plates move towards each other
    Convergent
  36. second wave you feel in an earthquake it is slower than a P wave and only moves through solid rock, not through any liquid medium.
    S waves
  37. Plate tectonic theory explains why the outer layers of the Earth move and change.
    True
  38. going into the natural setting and observing a thing, object, or process.
    Field Investigation (observation)
  39. Earth's layer with the highest density and amount of pressure
    Inner Core
  40. the transportation of sediment
    Erosion
  41. upper mantle & crust form the ...
    lithosphere
  42. the scientist that originally came up with the theory of plate tectonics and continental drift
    Alfred Wegener
  43. A large land formation that rises high above the surrounding area. formed by converging continental plates
    Mountain
  44. boundary where two tectonic plates are moving away from each other
    Divergent
  45. the accumulation of sediment in one spot/area
    Deposition
  46. Natural phenomena such as erosion and earthquakes that wear down landmasses on the Earth’s surface.
    destructive force
  47. layer within Earth made up of liquid nickel & iron
    Outer Core
  48. a direct description of a phenomenon in science
    Law
  49. this layer has a solid & liquid composition and it sits above the outer core
    mantle