Golgi apparatus / body Site of protein packaging for export from the cell Vesicle Membrane- bound sac that transports substances around and out of the cell Vacuole Water and solute storage Mitochondrion Site of aerobic cellular respiration Passive Without energy / along concentration gradient Cytosol Fluid inside the cell Nucleus Contains genetic information (DNA) Plasma / cell membrane Selectively permeable phospholipid bilayer Fluid mosaic model The theory of how the plasma membrane is structured Concentration gradient The difference in solute concentration between two adjacent areas Prokaryotes A group of single- celled organisms, with no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles Phospholipid The main molecule of which membranes are composed Hydrophobic Repels water Solute A substance dissolved in a solvent Cell wall Sturdy border outside the plasma membrane of plant cells Hydrophilic Attracted to water Chloroplast Site of photosynthesis Diffusion The movement of particles down their concentration gradient Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) Site of protein modification, studded with ribosomes Ribosomes Site of protein synthesis Eukaryotes A group of organisms with cells containing a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) Site of lipid synthesis Cytoplasm The space inside a cell between the plasma membrane and the nucleus Lysosome Contains digestive enzymes - the cell's garbage disposal Golgi apparatus / body Site of protein packaging for export from the cell Vesicle Membrane- bound sac that transports substances around and out of the cell Vacuole Water and solute storage Mitochondrion Site of aerobic cellular respiration Passive Without energy / along concentration gradient Cytosol Fluid inside the cell Nucleus Contains genetic information (DNA) Plasma / cell membrane Selectively permeable phospholipid bilayer Fluid mosaic model The theory of how the plasma membrane is structured Concentration gradient The difference in solute concentration between two adjacent areas Prokaryotes A group of single- celled organisms, with no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles Phospholipid The main molecule of which membranes are composed Hydrophobic Repels water Solute A substance dissolved in a solvent Cell wall Sturdy border outside the plasma membrane of plant cells Hydrophilic Attracted to water Chloroplast Site of photosynthesis Diffusion The movement of particles down their concentration gradient Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) Site of protein modification, studded with ribosomes Ribosomes Site of protein synthesis Eukaryotes A group of organisms with cells containing a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) Site of lipid synthesis Cytoplasm The space inside a cell between the plasma membrane and the nucleus Lysosome Contains digestive enzymes - the cell's garbage disposal
(Print)
Site of protein packaging for export from the cell
Membrane-bound sac that transports substances around and out of the cell
Water and solute storage
Site of aerobic cellular respiration
Without energy / along concentration gradient
Fluid inside the cell
Contains genetic information (DNA)
Selectively permeable phospholipid bilayer
The theory of how the plasma membrane is structured
The difference in solute concentration between two adjacent areas
A group of single-celled organisms, with no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles
The main molecule of which membranes are composed
Repels water
A substance dissolved in a solvent
Sturdy border outside the plasma membrane of plant cells
Attracted to water
Site of photosynthesis
The movement of particles down their concentration gradient
Site of protein modification, studded with ribosomes
Site of protein synthesis
A group of organisms with cells containing a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
Site of lipid synthesis
The space inside a cell between the plasma membrane and the nucleus
Contains digestive enzymes - the cell's garbage disposal
