Vesicle Membrane- bound sac that transports substances around and out of the cell Cell wall Sturdy border outside the plasma membrane of plant cells Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) Site of protein modification, studded with ribosomes Hydrophobic Repels water Cytosol Fluid inside the cell Fluid mosaic model The theory of how the plasma membrane is structured Diffusion The movement of particles down their concentration gradient Prokaryotes A group of single- celled organisms, with no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles Plasma / cell membrane Selectively permeable phospholipid bilayer Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) Site of lipid synthesis Solute A substance dissolved in a solvent Nucleus Contains genetic information (DNA) Cytoplasm The space inside a cell between the plasma membrane and the nucleus Chloroplast Site of photosynthesis Mitochondrion Site of aerobic cellular respiration Golgi apparatus / body Site of protein packaging for export from the cell Hydrophilic Attracted to water Ribosomes Site of protein synthesis Concentration gradient The difference in solute concentration between two adjacent areas Phospholipid The main molecule of which membranes are composed Vacuole Water and solute storage Lysosome Contains digestive enzymes - the cell's garbage disposal Eukaryotes A group of organisms with cells containing a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles Passive Without energy / along concentration gradient Vesicle Membrane- bound sac that transports substances around and out of the cell Cell wall Sturdy border outside the plasma membrane of plant cells Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) Site of protein modification, studded with ribosomes Hydrophobic Repels water Cytosol Fluid inside the cell Fluid mosaic model The theory of how the plasma membrane is structured Diffusion The movement of particles down their concentration gradient Prokaryotes A group of single- celled organisms, with no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles Plasma / cell membrane Selectively permeable phospholipid bilayer Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) Site of lipid synthesis Solute A substance dissolved in a solvent Nucleus Contains genetic information (DNA) Cytoplasm The space inside a cell between the plasma membrane and the nucleus Chloroplast Site of photosynthesis Mitochondrion Site of aerobic cellular respiration Golgi apparatus / body Site of protein packaging for export from the cell Hydrophilic Attracted to water Ribosomes Site of protein synthesis Concentration gradient The difference in solute concentration between two adjacent areas Phospholipid The main molecule of which membranes are composed Vacuole Water and solute storage Lysosome Contains digestive enzymes - the cell's garbage disposal Eukaryotes A group of organisms with cells containing a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles Passive Without energy / along concentration gradient
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Membrane-bound sac that transports substances around and out of the cell
Sturdy border outside the plasma membrane of plant cells
Site of protein modification, studded with ribosomes
Repels water
Fluid inside the cell
The theory of how the plasma membrane is structured
The movement of particles down their concentration gradient
A group of single-celled organisms, with no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles
Selectively permeable phospholipid bilayer
Site of lipid synthesis
A substance dissolved in a solvent
Contains genetic information (DNA)
The space inside a cell between the plasma membrane and the nucleus
Site of photosynthesis
Site of aerobic cellular respiration
Site of protein packaging for export from the cell
Attracted to water
Site of protein synthesis
The difference in solute concentration between two adjacent areas
The main molecule of which membranes are composed
Water and solute storage
Contains digestive enzymes - the cell's garbage disposal
A group of organisms with cells containing a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
Without energy / along concentration gradient
