MACAddressa hardwareidentificationnumber thatuniquely identifieseach device on anetworkLinuxopen source andcommunity-developed operatingsystem forcomputers, servers,mainframes, mobiledevices andembedded devicesvulnerabilitya weakness that allowsa threat to be carriedout, such as a USBport that is enabled onthe server hosting thedatabase or a serverroom door that isfrequently left ajarIoTnetwork ofphysical objectsembedded withsensors andsoftwareconnected to theInternetPrincipleof LeastPrivilegeusers andprograms shouldonly have thenecessary accessto complete theirtasksassetsomethingthat hasvalue to theperson ororganizationenumerationprocess ofextracting usernames, machinenames, networkresources, sharesand services from asystemthreatanything thathas thepotential tocause the lossof an assetnon-repudiationprovidesvalidation ofa message'soriginreconnaissancepractice ofcovertlydiscovering andcollectinginformationabout a systemthreatagentperson orentity thatattempts orcarries out athreatcybercriminalusually seek toexploit securityvulnerabilities forsome kind offinancial reward orrevengezerodayattack targeting asoftwarevulnerability whichis unknown to thesoftware vendor orto antivirus vendorsexploita procedure orproduct that takesadvantage of avulnerability tocarry out a threatnation-stateextremelysophisticatedhacker that issponsored by oraffiliated with agovernmentalorganizationthink likeanadversarystrategy thatallows you toanticipate attackstrategies anddefend yoursystemsaccordinglyscriptkiddieunsophisticatedthreat actorsthat find andrun attacks theyfind online hactivistmisuse a computersystem or networkfor socially orpolitically motivatedreasons penetrationtestingattempt toevaluate thesecurity of an ITinfrastructure bysafely trying toexploitvulnerabilitiesdefenseindeptha security approachthat combinesmultiple securitycontrols anddefenses to create acumulative effectconfidentialityensures thatdata is notdisclosed tounintendedpersonsavailabilityensures theuptime of thesystem so thatdata isaccessiblewhen neededIPAddressa series ofnumbers thatidentifies anydevice on anetworkintegrityensures thatdata is notmodified ortamperedwithMACAddressa hardwareidentificationnumber thatuniquely identifieseach device on anetworkLinuxopen source andcommunity-developed operatingsystem forcomputers, servers,mainframes, mobiledevices andembedded devicesvulnerabilitya weakness that allowsa threat to be carriedout, such as a USBport that is enabled onthe server hosting thedatabase or a serverroom door that isfrequently left ajarIoTnetwork ofphysical objectsembedded withsensors andsoftwareconnected to theInternetPrincipleof LeastPrivilegeusers andprograms shouldonly have thenecessary accessto complete theirtasksassetsomethingthat hasvalue to theperson ororganizationenumerationprocess ofextracting usernames, machinenames, networkresources, sharesand services from asystemthreatanything thathas thepotential tocause the lossof an assetnon-repudiationprovidesvalidation ofa message'soriginreconnaissancepractice ofcovertlydiscovering andcollectinginformationabout a systemthreatagentperson orentity thatattempts orcarries out athreatcybercriminalusually seek toexploit securityvulnerabilities forsome kind offinancial reward orrevengezerodayattack targeting asoftwarevulnerability whichis unknown to thesoftware vendor orto antivirus vendorsexploita procedure orproduct that takesadvantage of avulnerability tocarry out a threatnation-stateextremelysophisticatedhacker that issponsored by oraffiliated with agovernmentalorganizationthink likeanadversarystrategy thatallows you toanticipate attackstrategies anddefend yoursystemsaccordinglyscriptkiddieunsophisticatedthreat actorsthat find andrun attacks theyfind online hactivistmisuse a computersystem or networkfor socially orpolitically motivatedreasonspenetrationtestingattempt toevaluate thesecurity of an ITinfrastructure bysafely trying toexploitvulnerabilitiesdefenseindeptha security approachthat combinesmultiple securitycontrols anddefenses to create acumulative effectconfidentialityensures thatdata is notdisclosed tounintendedpersonsavailabilityensures theuptime of thesystem so thatdata isaccessiblewhen neededIPAddressa series ofnumbers thatidentifies anydevice on anetworkintegrityensures thatdata is notmodified ortamperedwith

Cybersecurity Overview - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. a hardware identification number that uniquely identifies each device on a network
    MAC Address
  2. open source and community-developed operating system for computers, servers, mainframes, mobile devices and embedded devices
    Linux
  3. a weakness that allows a threat to be carried out, such as a USB port that is enabled on the server hosting the database or a server room door that is frequently left ajar
    vulnerability
  4. network of physical objects embedded with sensors and software connected to the Internet
    IoT
  5. users and programs should only have the necessary access to complete their tasks
    Principle of Least Privilege
  6. something that has value to the person or organization
    asset
  7. process of extracting user names, machine names, network resources, shares and services from a system
    enumeration
  8. anything that has the potential to cause the loss of an asset
    threat
  9. provides validation of a message's origin
    non-repudiation
  10. practice of covertly discovering and collecting information about a system
    reconnaissance
  11. person or entity that attempts or carries out a threat
    threat agent
  12. usually seek to exploit security vulnerabilities for some kind of financial reward or revenge
    cyber criminal
  13. attack targeting a software vulnerability which is unknown to the software vendor or to antivirus vendors
    zero day
  14. a procedure or product that takes advantage of a vulnerability to carry out a threat
    exploit
  15. extremely sophisticated hacker that is sponsored by or affiliated with a governmental organization
    nation-state
  16. strategy that allows you to anticipate attack strategies and defend your systems accordingly
    think like an adversary
  17. unsophisticated threat actors that find and run attacks they find online
    script kiddie
  18. misuse a computer system or network for socially or politically motivated reasons
    hactivist
  19. attempt to evaluate the security of an IT infrastructure by safely trying to exploit vulnerabilities
    penetration testing
  20. a security approach that combines multiple security controls and defenses to create a cumulative effect
    defense in depth
  21. ensures that data is not disclosed to unintended persons
    confidentiality
  22. ensures the uptime of the system so that data is accessible when needed
    availability
  23. a series of numbers that identifies any device on a network
    IP Address
  24. ensures that data is not modified or tampered with
    integrity