Inferiorgoodsa good whosedemand dropswhen people'sincomes riseLaw ofdiminishingmarginalutilityholds that as aconsumer purchasesa good or service theusefulness ofadditional units ofthat same good orservice will decrease.Supplyscheduletable that showsthe quantitysupplied at arange ofdifferent prices. Supplyanddemanddefines therelationship betweenthe price of a givengood or product andthe willingness ofpeople to either buyor sell it. Complementarygoodsitems whichare used inconjunctionwith anotheritem.Equilibriumprice &quantityTheintersectionof demandand supplycurvesProductmarketthe economicmarketplacewhere finalgoods orservices aretraded.Incomeeffectholds thatconsumers canand will buymore if theirincomeincreasesDemandcurveshows therelationshipbetween priceand quantitydemanded on agraph. Voluntaryexchangecustomers andmerchants freelyand withoutcoercion engagein markettransactionsTheLaw ofSupplystates that asprices go downsellers have lessincentive toproduce goodsMarketany placebuyers andsellers meet toexchangegoods andservices.Taxesa compulsorycontribution tostate revenue,levied by thegovernmentThe LawofDemandstates thatas prices goup peoplebuy lessResourcemarketa market wherea business orindividual can goand purchaseresourcesLabormarketthe supply of anddemand for labor, inwhich employeesprovide the supplyand employersprovide the demand. Quantitydemandedthe totalnumber ofunitspurchased ata given price. Pricewhat theproducerreceives forselling one unitof a good orservice. Substitutegoodsitems whichare usedinstead ofanothersimilar item. Supplyamount of somegood or servicea producer iswilling to supplyat each price Surplusan amount ofsomething leftover whenrequirementshave been metSupplyChaina network betweencompanies andsuppliers whichestablish a steadyflow of resources Stockmarketexchanges and othervenues where thebuying, selling, andissuance of shares ofpublicly heldcompanies takeplace. Pricesignalsinformationmarketsgenerate whichguide thedistribution ofresources. Shortagesituation in whichsomething neededcannot beobtained insufficient amountsNormalgoodsa good thatexperiences anincrease in itsdemand due to a risein consumers' incomesuch as food staplesand clothing. SupplycurveanupwardslopingcurveEquilibriumstate inwhicheconomicforces arebalancedSubstitutioneffectholds that asprices for a goodor serviceincreases, buyerswill buy similarproducts in theirplaceDemandschedulea table thatshows thequantitydemanded ateach price.Equilibriumquantitywhen there isno shortageor surplus ofa product inthe market. Demandamount of goodor serviceconsumers arewilling and ableto purchase ateach price Subsidiesa direct or indirectpayment toindividuals or firmsfrom thegovernment or atargeted tax cutEquilibriumpricethe only pricewhere the plans ofconsumers andthe plans ofproducers agree. Regulationimposition ofrules by thegovernment tomodify theeconomicbehaviorInferiorgoodsa good whosedemand dropswhen people'sincomes riseLaw ofdiminishingmarginalutilityholds that as aconsumer purchasesa good or service theusefulness ofadditional units ofthat same good orservice will decrease.Supplyscheduletable that showsthe quantitysupplied at arange ofdifferent prices. Supplyanddemanddefines therelationship betweenthe price of a givengood or product andthe willingness ofpeople to either buyor sell it. Complementarygoodsitems whichare used inconjunctionwith anotheritem.Equilibriumprice &quantityTheintersectionof demandand supplycurvesProductmarketthe economicmarketplacewhere finalgoods orservices aretraded.Incomeeffectholds thatconsumers canand will buymore if theirincomeincreasesDemandcurveshows therelationshipbetween priceand quantitydemanded on agraph. Voluntaryexchangecustomers andmerchants freelyand withoutcoercion engagein markettransactionsTheLaw ofSupplystates that asprices go downsellers have lessincentive toproduce goodsMarketany placebuyers andsellers meet toexchangegoods andservices.Taxesa compulsorycontribution tostate revenue,levied by thegovernmentThe LawofDemandstates thatas prices goup peoplebuy lessResourcemarketa market wherea business orindividual can goand purchaseresourcesLabormarketthe supply of anddemand for labor, inwhich employeesprovide the supplyand employersprovide the demand. Quantitydemandedthe totalnumber ofunitspurchased ata given price. Pricewhat theproducerreceives forselling one unitof a good orservice. Substitutegoodsitems whichare usedinstead ofanothersimilar item. Supplyamount of somegood or servicea producer iswilling to supplyat each price Surplusan amount ofsomething leftover whenrequirementshave been metSupplyChaina network betweencompanies andsuppliers whichestablish a steadyflow of resources Stockmarketexchanges and othervenues where thebuying, selling, andissuance of shares ofpublicly heldcompanies takeplace. Pricesignalsinformationmarketsgenerate whichguide thedistribution ofresources. Shortagesituation in whichsomething neededcannot beobtained insufficient amountsNormalgoodsa good thatexperiences anincrease in itsdemand due to a risein consumers' incomesuch as food staplesand clothing. SupplycurveanupwardslopingcurveEquilibriumstate inwhicheconomicforces arebalancedSubstitutioneffectholds that asprices for a goodor serviceincreases, buyerswill buy similarproducts in theirplaceDemandschedulea table thatshows thequantitydemanded ateach price.Equilibriumquantitywhen there isno shortageor surplus ofa product inthe market. Demandamount of goodor serviceconsumers arewilling and ableto purchase ateach price Subsidiesa direct or indirectpayment toindividuals or firmsfrom thegovernment or atargeted tax cutEquilibriumpricethe only pricewhere the plans ofconsumers andthe plans ofproducers agree. Regulationimposition ofrules by thegovernment tomodify theeconomicbehavior

Supply and Demand - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. a good whose demand drops when people's incomes rise
    Inferior goods
  2. holds that as a consumer purchases a good or service the usefulness of additional units of that same good or service will decrease.
    Law of diminishing marginal utility
  3. table that shows the quantity supplied at a range of different prices.
    Supply schedule
  4. defines the relationship between the price of a given good or product and the willingness of people to either buy or sell it.
    Supply and demand
  5. items which are used in conjunction with another item.
    Complementary goods
  6. The intersection of demand and supply curves
    Equilibrium price & quantity
  7. the economic marketplace where final goods or services are traded.
    Product market
  8. holds that consumers can and will buy more if their income increases
    Income effect
  9. shows the relationship between price and quantity demanded on a graph.
    Demand curve
  10. customers and merchants freely and without coercion engage in market transactions
    Voluntary exchange
  11. states that as prices go down sellers have less incentive to produce goods
    The Law of Supply
  12. any place buyers and sellers meet to exchange goods and services.
    Market
  13. a compulsory contribution to state revenue, levied by the government
    Taxes
  14. states that as prices go up people buy less
    The Law of Demand
  15. a market where a business or individual can go and purchase resources
    Resource market
  16. the supply of and demand for labor, in which employees provide the supply and employers provide the demand.
    Labor market
  17. the total number of units purchased at a given price.
    Quantity demanded
  18. what the producer receives for selling one unit of a good or service.
    Price
  19. items which are used instead of another similar item.
    Substitute goods
  20. amount of some good or service a producer is willing to supply at each price
    Supply
  21. an amount of something left over when requirements have been met
    Surplus
  22. a network between companies and suppliers which establish a steady flow of resources
    Supply Chain
  23. exchanges and other venues where the buying, selling, and issuance of shares of publicly held companies take place.
    Stock market
  24. information markets generate which guide the distribution of resources.
    Price signals
  25. situation in which something needed cannot be obtained in sufficient amounts
    Shortage
  26. a good that experiences an increase in its demand due to a rise in consumers' income such as food staples and clothing.
    Normal goods
  27. an upward sloping curve
    Supply curve
  28. state in which economic forces are balanced
    Equilibrium
  29. holds that as prices for a good or service increases, buyers will buy similar products in their place
    Substitution effect
  30. a table that shows the quantity demanded at each price.
    Demand schedule
  31. when there is no shortage or surplus of a product in the market.
    Equilibrium quantity
  32. amount of good or service consumers are willing and able to purchase at each price
    Demand
  33. a direct or indirect payment to individuals or firms from the government or a targeted tax cut
    Subsidies
  34. the only price where the plans of consumers and the plans of producers agree.
    Equilibrium price
  35. imposition of rules by the government to modify the economic behavior
    Regulation