OrbicularisOculimusclethat allowsyou toblinkBreathingMusclesthis group of musclesinclude theinternal/externalintercostals,diaphragm, andtransverse thoracisThinFilamentFilament thatcontainsactin,troponin, andtropomyosinFrontalbelly (akaFrontalis)allows you toraise youreyebrows andwrinkle yourforeheadFastGlycolicFibersfibers describedas 3rd order,white, fatigable,and anaerobic;white meatSkeletalMusclemuscle typethat hasmultiplenuclei percell andTemporalSummationcontraction wherewith every newstimuli, thestrength getshigher; like thebeat of a drumMassetermuscle thatis the primemover formasticationBipennateArrangementversion ofpennatearrangement;example isrectus femorisOrbicularisOris andtheBuccinatorthese muscleswork togetherto allow you topucker/makea kissy faceTwitcha singlemusclecontractionBicepsBrachiiprimemover ofelbowflexionUnipennateArrangementversion of pennatearrangement;example isextensordigitorium longusThickFilamentsFilament thatcontainsmyosinheadsNeuromuscularJunction (NMJ)where most of the'prep' forcontraction occurs;containsacetylcholine(ACh)Gastrocnemiusand Soleusmuscles thatworktogether toallow plantarflexionSarcoplasmicReticulum(SR)Organellespecial toskeletalmuscle;function is tostore calciumHypertrophywhere muscle isbuild up morebecause ofmuscle fibersbreaking apartIsometricConcentrationWherelength isequal andtension ischangingTropomyosinProteinattached tothin filaments;blocks myosinbinding sitesIsotonicConcentrationWheretension isequal andlength ischangingTibialisAnteriorprimemover ofdorsiflexionFastOxidativeFibersfibers described as2nd order, pink,moderatelyfatigable, andaerobic (can beanaerobic ifneeded)AtrophywheremusclemassdecreasesCalmodulinonly found insmoothmuscle; itsversion oftroponinConcentricConcentrationWhere length isshortening; in apull up, this iswhen you arepulling yourselfupMentalismusclethat allowsyou to poutPlatysmamuscle thatallows you totense yourneckDeltoidprimemover ofarmabductionTricepsBrachiiprimemover ofelbowextensionSupinatorsmuscles thatbring the ulnaand radius backto being parallelto each otherZygomaticusMajormusclethat allowsyou tosmileLatissimusDorsiprimemover ofarmextensionStrengthterm thatdescribes howpowerful was thestimuli; can recruitother myofibrilsbased on thisMyoglobinalternative formof hemoglobinonly found inskeletal muscleFusiformArrangementexampleis thebicepsbrachiiMuscleFasciclesbundles ofmuscle fibers;surrounded bya perimysiumErectorSpinaeallow you to situp right andlean side toside if theycontract only onone sideAcetylcholine(ACh)enzyme that'unlocks' the gatesof the sarcolemmaand allows calciumions to enter themyofibrilSmoothMusclemuscle type thatonly has onenucleus per celland has NOvisible striationsRotatorCuffmusclesmuscle group thatincludes thesubscapularis,supraspinatus,infraspinatus, andteres minorCreatinePhosphatealternative wayof creating ATP;where only 1ATP is createdAgonistmuscle thatis the primemover/leaderof themovementQuadricepsFemorismusclegroup that allwork toextend thekneeAntagonistmuscle thatgoes againstthe primemover to avoiddisplacementGluteusMaximusone of the primemover of thighextension;biggest musclein the bodyHamstringsone of theprime moversof thighextension andleg flexionUnfusedTetanuscontraction wherestrength is very highbut frequency allowsvery slight relaxationbetween everycontractionParallelArragementexampleis theSartoriusCorrugatorSupercilimuscle thatallows you tofurrow youreyebrowsMultipennateArrangementversion ofpennatearrangement;example isthe deltoidTroponinProteinattached tothin filaments;binds withcalciumCardiacMusclemuscle typewith onenucleus per celland HAS visiblestriationsContractionPeriodperiod startingwith calciumbinding withtroponin andending withthem unbindingAntagonistsof Erectorspinaeexamples includethe external/internalobliques,transversusabdominis, andrectus abdominisMyofilamentshas thickand thinfilaments; isthe site ofcontractionSlowOxidativeFibersfibers describedas first order,red, fatigue-resistant, andaerobic; darkmeatMyofibrilswhat you viewwhen looking atskeletalhistology; hassarcomere andstriationsPectoralismajorprimemover ofarmflexionRelaxationPeriodperiod wherecalcium andtroponin areunbounded andmyofilament slideback to originalpositionLatentPeriodperiod where all ofthe 'prep' forcontraction ishappening; NOactual contractionis happeningMuscleTonephenomenonwhere muscle isalways randomlystimulated; body'sbackup system toprevent atrophyFusedTetanuscontraction wherestrength andfrequency is veryhigh, to the pointwhere you cannotsee any relaxationperiodT-TubulesOrganelle specialto skeletal muscle;function is allowcommunicationthrough the wholemyofibrilConvergentArrangementexampleis thepectoralismajorPronatorsmuscles thattwist the ulnaand radiusover eachotherCircularArrangementexamplesare theorbicularisoculi andorisPalmarisLongusmuscle that'sabsent from14% of thepopulationSarcomeresfunctionalunit ofskeletalmuscleSynergistmuscles thathelp theprime moverwith themovementFrequencyterm thatdescribeshow manystimuli weresentEccentricConcentrationWhere length iselongating; in apull up, this iswhen you arebringing yourselfdown (resistance!)OrbicularisOculimusclethat allowsyou toblinkBreathingMusclesthis group of musclesinclude theinternal/externalintercostals,diaphragm, andtransverse thoracisThinFilamentFilament thatcontainsactin,troponin, andtropomyosinFrontalbelly (akaFrontalis)allows you toraise youreyebrows andwrinkle yourforeheadFastGlycolicFibersfibers describedas 3rd order,white, fatigable,and anaerobic;white meatSkeletalMusclemuscle typethat hasmultiplenuclei percell andTemporalSummationcontraction wherewith every newstimuli, thestrength getshigher; like thebeat of a drumMassetermuscle thatis the primemover formasticationBipennateArrangementversion ofpennatearrangement;example isrectus femorisOrbicularisOris andtheBuccinatorthese muscleswork togetherto allow you topucker/makea kissy faceTwitcha singlemusclecontractionBicepsBrachiiprimemover ofelbowflexionUnipennateArrangementversion of pennatearrangement;example isextensordigitorium longusThickFilamentsFilament thatcontainsmyosinheadsNeuromuscularJunction (NMJ)where most of the'prep' forcontraction occurs;containsacetylcholine(ACh)Gastrocnemiusand Soleusmuscles thatworktogether toallow plantarflexionSarcoplasmicReticulum(SR)Organellespecial toskeletalmuscle;function is tostore calciumHypertrophywhere muscle isbuild up morebecause ofmuscle fibersbreaking apartIsometricConcentrationWherelength isequal andtension ischangingTropomyosinProteinattached tothin filaments;blocks myosinbinding sitesIsotonicConcentrationWheretension isequal andlength ischangingTibialisAnteriorprimemover ofdorsiflexionFastOxidativeFibersfibers described as2nd order, pink,moderatelyfatigable, andaerobic (can beanaerobic ifneeded)AtrophywheremusclemassdecreasesCalmodulinonly found insmoothmuscle; itsversion oftroponinConcentricConcentrationWhere length isshortening; in apull up, this iswhen you arepulling yourselfupMentalismusclethat allowsyou to poutPlatysmamuscle thatallows you totense yourneckDeltoidprimemover ofarmabductionTricepsBrachiiprimemover ofelbowextensionSupinatorsmuscles thatbring the ulnaand radius backto being parallelto each otherZygomaticusMajormusclethat allowsyou tosmileLatissimusDorsiprimemover ofarmextensionStrengthterm thatdescribes howpowerful was thestimuli; can recruitother myofibrilsbased on thisMyoglobinalternative formof hemoglobinonly found inskeletal muscleFusiformArrangementexampleis thebicepsbrachiiMuscleFasciclesbundles ofmuscle fibers;surrounded bya perimysiumErectorSpinaeallow you to situp right andlean side toside if theycontract only onone sideAcetylcholine(ACh)enzyme that'unlocks' the gatesof the sarcolemmaand allows calciumions to enter themyofibrilSmoothMusclemuscle type thatonly has onenucleus per celland has NOvisible striationsRotatorCuffmusclesmuscle group thatincludes thesubscapularis,supraspinatus,infraspinatus, andteres minorCreatinePhosphatealternative wayof creating ATP;where only 1ATP is createdAgonistmuscle thatis the primemover/leaderof themovementQuadricepsFemorismusclegroup that allwork toextend thekneeAntagonistmuscle thatgoes againstthe primemover to avoiddisplacementGluteusMaximusone of the primemover of thighextension;biggest musclein the bodyHamstringsone of theprime moversof thighextension andleg flexionUnfusedTetanuscontraction wherestrength is very highbut frequency allowsvery slight relaxationbetween everycontractionParallelArragementexampleis theSartoriusCorrugatorSupercilimuscle thatallows you tofurrow youreyebrowsMultipennateArrangementversion ofpennatearrangement;example isthe deltoidTroponinProteinattached tothin filaments;binds withcalciumCardiacMusclemuscle typewith onenucleus per celland HAS visiblestriationsContractionPeriodperiod startingwith calciumbinding withtroponin andending withthem unbindingAntagonistsof Erectorspinaeexamples includethe external/internalobliques,transversusabdominis, andrectus abdominisMyofilamentshas thickand thinfilaments; isthe site ofcontractionSlowOxidativeFibersfibers describedas first order,red, fatigue-resistant, andaerobic; darkmeatMyofibrilswhat you viewwhen looking atskeletalhistology; hassarcomere andstriationsPectoralismajorprimemover ofarmflexionRelaxationPeriodperiod wherecalcium andtroponin areunbounded andmyofilament slideback to originalpositionLatentPeriodperiod where all ofthe 'prep' forcontraction ishappening; NOactual contractionis happeningMuscleTonephenomenonwhere muscle isalways randomlystimulated; body'sbackup system toprevent atrophyFusedTetanuscontraction wherestrength andfrequency is veryhigh, to the pointwhere you cannotsee any relaxationperiodT-TubulesOrganelle specialto skeletal muscle;function is allowcommunicationthrough the wholemyofibrilConvergentArrangementexampleis thepectoralismajorPronatorsmuscles thattwist the ulnaand radiusover eachotherCircularArrangementexamplesare theorbicularisoculi andorisPalmarisLongusmuscle that'sabsent from14% of thepopulationSarcomeresfunctionalunit ofskeletalmuscleSynergistmuscles thathelp theprime moverwith themovementFrequencyterm thatdescribeshow manystimuli weresentEccentricConcentrationWhere length iselongating; in apull up, this iswhen you arebringing yourselfdown (resistance!)

Muscular Physiology and System Bingo! - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. muscle that allows you to blink
    Orbicularis Oculi
  2. this group of muscles include the internal/external intercostals, diaphragm, and transverse thoracis
    Breathing Muscles
  3. Filament that contains actin, troponin, and tropomyosin
    Thin Filament
  4. allows you to raise your eyebrows and wrinkle your forehead
    Frontal belly (aka Frontalis)
  5. fibers described as 3rd order, white, fatigable, and anaerobic; white meat
    Fast Glycolic Fibers
  6. muscle type that has multiple nuclei per cell and
    Skeletal Muscle
  7. contraction where with every new stimuli, the strength gets higher; like the beat of a drum
    Temporal Summation
  8. muscle that is the prime mover for mastication
    Masseter
  9. version of pennate arrangement; example is rectus femoris
    Bipennate Arrangement
  10. these muscles work together to allow you to pucker/make a kissy face
    Orbicularis Oris and the Buccinator
  11. a single muscle contraction
    Twitch
  12. prime mover of elbow flexion
    Biceps Brachii
  13. version of pennate arrangement; example is extensor digitorium longus
    Unipennate Arrangement
  14. Filament that contains myosin heads
    Thick Filaments
  15. where most of the 'prep' for contraction occurs; contains acetylcholine (ACh)
    Neuromuscular Junction (NMJ)
  16. muscles that work together to allow plantar flexion
    Gastrocnemius and Soleus
  17. Organelle special to skeletal muscle; function is to store calcium
    Sarcoplasmic Reticulum (SR)
  18. where muscle is build up more because of muscle fibers breaking apart
    Hypertrophy
  19. Where length is equal and tension is changing
    Isometric Concentration
  20. Protein attached to thin filaments; blocks myosin binding sites
    Tropomyosin
  21. Where tension is equal and length is changing
    Isotonic Concentration
  22. prime mover of dorsiflexion
    Tibialis Anterior
  23. fibers described as 2nd order, pink, moderately fatigable, and aerobic (can be anaerobic if needed)
    Fast Oxidative Fibers
  24. where muscle mass decreases
    Atrophy
  25. only found in smooth muscle; its version of troponin
    Calmodulin
  26. Where length is shortening; in a pull up, this is when you are pulling yourself up
    Concentric Concentration
  27. muscle that allows you to pout
    Mentalis
  28. muscle that allows you to tense your neck
    Platysma
  29. prime mover of arm abduction
    Deltoid
  30. prime mover of elbow extension
    Triceps Brachii
  31. muscles that bring the ulna and radius back to being parallel to each other
    Supinators
  32. muscle that allows you to smile
    Zygomaticus Major
  33. prime mover of arm extension
    Latissimus Dorsi
  34. term that describes how powerful was the stimuli; can recruit other myofibrils based on this
    Strength
  35. alternative form of hemoglobin only found in skeletal muscle
    Myoglobin
  36. example is the biceps brachii
    Fusiform Arrangement
  37. bundles of muscle fibers; surrounded by a perimysium
    Muscle Fascicles
  38. allow you to sit up right and lean side to side if they contract only on one side
    Erector Spinae
  39. enzyme that 'unlocks' the gates of the sarcolemma and allows calcium ions to enter the myofibril
    Acetylcholine (ACh)
  40. muscle type that only has one nucleus per cell and has NO visible striations
    Smooth Muscle
  41. muscle group that includes the subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and teres minor
    Rotator Cuff muscles
  42. alternative way of creating ATP; where only 1 ATP is created
    Creatine Phosphate
  43. muscle that is the prime mover/leader of the movement
    Agonist
  44. muscle group that all work to extend the knee
    Quadriceps Femoris
  45. muscle that goes against the prime mover to avoid displacement
    Antagonist
  46. one of the prime mover of thigh extension; biggest muscle in the body
    Gluteus Maximus
  47. one of the prime movers of thigh extension and leg flexion
    Hamstrings
  48. contraction where strength is very high but frequency allows very slight relaxation between every contraction
    Unfused Tetanus
  49. example is the Sartorius
    Parallel Arragement
  50. muscle that allows you to furrow your eyebrows
    Corrugator Supercili
  51. version of pennate arrangement; example is the deltoid
    Multipennate Arrangement
  52. Protein attached to thin filaments; binds with calcium
    Troponin
  53. muscle type with one nucleus per cell and HAS visible striations
    Cardiac Muscle
  54. period starting with calcium binding with troponin and ending with them unbinding
    Contraction Period
  55. examples include the external/internal obliques, transversus abdominis, and rectus abdominis
    Antagonists of Erector spinae
  56. has thick and thin filaments; is the site of contraction
    Myofilaments
  57. fibers described as first order, red, fatigue-resistant, and aerobic; dark meat
    Slow Oxidative Fibers
  58. what you view when looking at skeletal histology; has sarcomere and striations
    Myofibrils
  59. prime mover of arm flexion
    Pectoralis major
  60. period where calcium and troponin are unbounded and myofilament slide back to original position
    Relaxation Period
  61. period where all of the 'prep' for contraction is happening; NO actual contraction is happening
    Latent Period
  62. phenomenon where muscle is always randomly stimulated; body's backup system to prevent atrophy
    Muscle Tone
  63. contraction where strength and frequency is very high, to the point where you cannot see any relaxation period
    Fused Tetanus
  64. Organelle special to skeletal muscle; function is allow communication through the whole myofibril
    T-Tubules
  65. example is the pectoralis major
    Convergent Arrangement
  66. muscles that twist the ulna and radius over each other
    Pronators
  67. examples are the orbicularis oculi and oris
    Circular Arrangement
  68. muscle that's absent from 14% of the population
    Palmaris Longus
  69. functional unit of skeletal muscle
    Sarcomeres
  70. muscles that help the prime mover with the movement
    Synergist
  71. term that describes how many stimuli were sent
    Frequency
  72. Where length is elongating; in a pull up, this is when you are bringing yourself down (resistance!)
    Eccentric Concentration