ParallelArragementexampleis theSartoriusSynergistmuscles thathelp theprime moverwith themovementCircularArrangementexamplesare theorbicularisoculi andorisSarcomeresfunctionalunit ofskeletalmusclePalmarisLongusmuscle that'sabsent from14% of thepopulationGastrocnemiusand Soleusmuscles thatworktogether toallow plantarflexionPectoralismajorprimemover ofarmflexionCardiacMusclemuscle typewith onenucleus per celland HAS visiblestriationsCreatinePhosphatealternative wayof creating ATP;where only 1ATP is createdFrontalbelly (akaFrontalis)allows you toraise youreyebrows andwrinkle yourforeheadOrbicularisOris andtheBuccinatorthese muscleswork togetherto allow you topucker/makea kissy faceMentalismusclethat allowsyou to poutQuadricepsFemorismusclegroup that allwork toextend thekneeTropomyosinProteinattached tothin filaments;blocks myosinbinding sitesTricepsBrachiiprimemover ofelbowextensionTwitcha singlemusclecontractionTemporalSummationcontraction wherewith every newstimuli, thestrength getshigher; like thebeat of a drumBicepsBrachiiprimemover ofelbowflexionTroponinProteinattached tothin filaments;binds withcalciumMyofibrilswhat you viewwhen looking atskeletalhistology; hassarcomere andstriationsT-TubulesOrganelle specialto skeletal muscle;function is allowcommunicationthrough the wholemyofibrilAtrophywheremusclemassdecreasesCalmodulinonly found insmoothmuscle; itsversion oftroponinAgonistmuscle thatis the primemover/leaderof themovementFastOxidativeFibersfibers described as2nd order, pink,moderatelyfatigable, andaerobic (can beanaerobic ifneeded)GluteusMaximusone of the primemover of thighextension;biggest musclein the bodyDeltoidprimemover ofarmabductionIsometricConcentrationWherelength isequal andtension ischangingConcentricConcentrationWhere length isshortening; in apull up, this iswhen you arepulling yourselfupZygomaticusMajormusclethat allowsyou tosmileFusedTetanuscontraction wherestrength andfrequency is veryhigh, to the pointwhere you cannotsee any relaxationperiodUnipennateArrangementversion of pennatearrangement;example isextensordigitorium longusRelaxationPeriodperiod wherecalcium andtroponin areunbounded andmyofilament slideback to originalpositionSupinatorsmuscles thatbring the ulnaand radius backto being parallelto each otherErectorSpinaeallow you to situp right andlean side toside if theycontract only onone sideFusiformArrangementexampleis thebicepsbrachiiPronatorsmuscles thattwist the ulnaand radiusover eachotherUnfusedTetanuscontraction wherestrength is very highbut frequency allowsvery slight relaxationbetween everycontractionLatissimusDorsiprimemover ofarmextensionLatentPeriodperiod where all ofthe 'prep' forcontraction ishappening; NOactual contractionis happeningPlatysmamuscle thatallows you totense yourneckConvergentArrangementexampleis thepectoralismajorAntagonistmuscle thatgoes againstthe primemover to avoiddisplacementSmoothMusclemuscle type thatonly has onenucleus per celland has NOvisible striationsNeuromuscularJunction (NMJ)where most of the'prep' forcontraction occurs;containsacetylcholine(ACh)OrbicularisOculimusclethat allowsyou toblinkIsotonicConcentrationWheretension isequal andlength ischangingHamstringsone of theprime moversof thighextension andleg flexionThickFilamentsFilament thatcontainsmyosinheadsEccentricConcentrationWhere length iselongating; in apull up, this iswhen you arebringing yourselfdown (resistance!)Strengthterm thatdescribes howpowerful was thestimuli; can recruitother myofibrilsbased on thisSkeletalMusclemuscle typethat hasmultiplenuclei percell andMuscleTonephenomenonwhere muscle isalways randomlystimulated; body'sbackup system toprevent atrophyMultipennateArrangementversion ofpennatearrangement;example isthe deltoidAntagonistsof Erectorspinaeexamples includethe external/internalobliques,transversusabdominis, andrectus abdominisThinFilamentFilament thatcontainsactin,troponin, andtropomyosinSlowOxidativeFibersfibers describedas first order,red, fatigue-resistant, andaerobic; darkmeatHypertrophywhere muscle isbuild up morebecause ofmuscle fibersbreaking apartFrequencyterm thatdescribeshow manystimuli weresentCorrugatorSupercilimuscle thatallows you tofurrow youreyebrowsMyofilamentshas thickand thinfilaments; isthe site ofcontractionBipennateArrangementversion ofpennatearrangement;example isrectus femorisTibialisAnteriorprimemover ofdorsiflexionFastGlycolicFibersfibers describedas 3rd order,white, fatigable,and anaerobic;white meatRotatorCuffmusclesmuscle group thatincludes thesubscapularis,supraspinatus,infraspinatus, andteres minorContractionPeriodperiod startingwith calciumbinding withtroponin andending withthem unbindingAcetylcholine(ACh)enzyme that'unlocks' the gatesof the sarcolemmaand allows calciumions to enter themyofibrilMuscleFasciclesbundles ofmuscle fibers;surrounded bya perimysiumSarcoplasmicReticulum(SR)Organellespecial toskeletalmuscle;function is tostore calciumMyoglobinalternative formof hemoglobinonly found inskeletal muscleMassetermuscle thatis the primemover formasticationBreathingMusclesthis group of musclesinclude theinternal/externalintercostals,diaphragm, andtransverse thoracisParallelArragementexampleis theSartoriusSynergistmuscles thathelp theprime moverwith themovementCircularArrangementexamplesare theorbicularisoculi andorisSarcomeresfunctionalunit ofskeletalmusclePalmarisLongusmuscle that'sabsent from14% of thepopulationGastrocnemiusand Soleusmuscles thatworktogether toallow plantarflexionPectoralismajorprimemover ofarmflexionCardiacMusclemuscle typewith onenucleus per celland HAS visiblestriationsCreatinePhosphatealternative wayof creating ATP;where only 1ATP is createdFrontalbelly (akaFrontalis)allows you toraise youreyebrows andwrinkle yourforeheadOrbicularisOris andtheBuccinatorthese muscleswork togetherto allow you topucker/makea kissy faceMentalismusclethat allowsyou to poutQuadricepsFemorismusclegroup that allwork toextend thekneeTropomyosinProteinattached tothin filaments;blocks myosinbinding sitesTricepsBrachiiprimemover ofelbowextensionTwitcha singlemusclecontractionTemporalSummationcontraction wherewith every newstimuli, thestrength getshigher; like thebeat of a drumBicepsBrachiiprimemover ofelbowflexionTroponinProteinattached tothin filaments;binds withcalciumMyofibrilswhat you viewwhen looking atskeletalhistology; hassarcomere andstriationsT-TubulesOrganelle specialto skeletal muscle;function is allowcommunicationthrough the wholemyofibrilAtrophywheremusclemassdecreasesCalmodulinonly found insmoothmuscle; itsversion oftroponinAgonistmuscle thatis the primemover/leaderof themovementFastOxidativeFibersfibers described as2nd order, pink,moderatelyfatigable, andaerobic (can beanaerobic ifneeded)GluteusMaximusone of the primemover of thighextension;biggest musclein the bodyDeltoidprimemover ofarmabductionIsometricConcentrationWherelength isequal andtension ischangingConcentricConcentrationWhere length isshortening; in apull up, this iswhen you arepulling yourselfupZygomaticusMajormusclethat allowsyou tosmileFusedTetanuscontraction wherestrength andfrequency is veryhigh, to the pointwhere you cannotsee any relaxationperiodUnipennateArrangementversion of pennatearrangement;example isextensordigitorium longusRelaxationPeriodperiod wherecalcium andtroponin areunbounded andmyofilament slideback to originalpositionSupinatorsmuscles thatbring the ulnaand radius backto being parallelto each otherErectorSpinaeallow you to situp right andlean side toside if theycontract only onone sideFusiformArrangementexampleis thebicepsbrachiiPronatorsmuscles thattwist the ulnaand radiusover eachotherUnfusedTetanuscontraction wherestrength is very highbut frequency allowsvery slight relaxationbetween everycontractionLatissimusDorsiprimemover ofarmextensionLatentPeriodperiod where all ofthe 'prep' forcontraction ishappening; NOactual contractionis happeningPlatysmamuscle thatallows you totense yourneckConvergentArrangementexampleis thepectoralismajorAntagonistmuscle thatgoes againstthe primemover to avoiddisplacementSmoothMusclemuscle type thatonly has onenucleus per celland has NOvisible striationsNeuromuscularJunction (NMJ)where most of the'prep' forcontraction occurs;containsacetylcholine(ACh)OrbicularisOculimusclethat allowsyou toblinkIsotonicConcentrationWheretension isequal andlength ischangingHamstringsone of theprime moversof thighextension andleg flexionThickFilamentsFilament thatcontainsmyosinheadsEccentricConcentrationWhere length iselongating; in apull up, this iswhen you arebringing yourselfdown (resistance!)Strengthterm thatdescribes howpowerful was thestimuli; can recruitother myofibrilsbased on thisSkeletalMusclemuscle typethat hasmultiplenuclei percell andMuscleTonephenomenonwhere muscle isalways randomlystimulated; body'sbackup system toprevent atrophyMultipennateArrangementversion ofpennatearrangement;example isthe deltoidAntagonistsof Erectorspinaeexamples includethe external/internalobliques,transversusabdominis, andrectus abdominisThinFilamentFilament thatcontainsactin,troponin, andtropomyosinSlowOxidativeFibersfibers describedas first order,red, fatigue-resistant, andaerobic; darkmeatHypertrophywhere muscle isbuild up morebecause ofmuscle fibersbreaking apartFrequencyterm thatdescribeshow manystimuli weresentCorrugatorSupercilimuscle thatallows you tofurrow youreyebrowsMyofilamentshas thickand thinfilaments; isthe site ofcontractionBipennateArrangementversion ofpennatearrangement;example isrectus femorisTibialisAnteriorprimemover ofdorsiflexionFastGlycolicFibersfibers describedas 3rd order,white, fatigable,and anaerobic;white meatRotatorCuffmusclesmuscle group thatincludes thesubscapularis,supraspinatus,infraspinatus, andteres minorContractionPeriodperiod startingwith calciumbinding withtroponin andending withthem unbindingAcetylcholine(ACh)enzyme that'unlocks' the gatesof the sarcolemmaand allows calciumions to enter themyofibrilMuscleFasciclesbundles ofmuscle fibers;surrounded bya perimysiumSarcoplasmicReticulum(SR)Organellespecial toskeletalmuscle;function is tostore calciumMyoglobinalternative formof hemoglobinonly found inskeletal muscleMassetermuscle thatis the primemover formasticationBreathingMusclesthis group of musclesinclude theinternal/externalintercostals,diaphragm, andtransverse thoracis

Muscular Physiology and System Bingo! - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
  1. example is the Sartorius
    Parallel Arragement
  2. muscles that help the prime mover with the movement
    Synergist
  3. examples are the orbicularis oculi and oris
    Circular Arrangement
  4. functional unit of skeletal muscle
    Sarcomeres
  5. muscle that's absent from 14% of the population
    Palmaris Longus
  6. muscles that work together to allow plantar flexion
    Gastrocnemius and Soleus
  7. prime mover of arm flexion
    Pectoralis major
  8. muscle type with one nucleus per cell and HAS visible striations
    Cardiac Muscle
  9. alternative way of creating ATP; where only 1 ATP is created
    Creatine Phosphate
  10. allows you to raise your eyebrows and wrinkle your forehead
    Frontal belly (aka Frontalis)
  11. these muscles work together to allow you to pucker/make a kissy face
    Orbicularis Oris and the Buccinator
  12. muscle that allows you to pout
    Mentalis
  13. muscle group that all work to extend the knee
    Quadriceps Femoris
  14. Protein attached to thin filaments; blocks myosin binding sites
    Tropomyosin
  15. prime mover of elbow extension
    Triceps Brachii
  16. a single muscle contraction
    Twitch
  17. contraction where with every new stimuli, the strength gets higher; like the beat of a drum
    Temporal Summation
  18. prime mover of elbow flexion
    Biceps Brachii
  19. Protein attached to thin filaments; binds with calcium
    Troponin
  20. what you view when looking at skeletal histology; has sarcomere and striations
    Myofibrils
  21. Organelle special to skeletal muscle; function is allow communication through the whole myofibril
    T-Tubules
  22. where muscle mass decreases
    Atrophy
  23. only found in smooth muscle; its version of troponin
    Calmodulin
  24. muscle that is the prime mover/leader of the movement
    Agonist
  25. fibers described as 2nd order, pink, moderately fatigable, and aerobic (can be anaerobic if needed)
    Fast Oxidative Fibers
  26. one of the prime mover of thigh extension; biggest muscle in the body
    Gluteus Maximus
  27. prime mover of arm abduction
    Deltoid
  28. Where length is equal and tension is changing
    Isometric Concentration
  29. Where length is shortening; in a pull up, this is when you are pulling yourself up
    Concentric Concentration
  30. muscle that allows you to smile
    Zygomaticus Major
  31. contraction where strength and frequency is very high, to the point where you cannot see any relaxation period
    Fused Tetanus
  32. version of pennate arrangement; example is extensor digitorium longus
    Unipennate Arrangement
  33. period where calcium and troponin are unbounded and myofilament slide back to original position
    Relaxation Period
  34. muscles that bring the ulna and radius back to being parallel to each other
    Supinators
  35. allow you to sit up right and lean side to side if they contract only on one side
    Erector Spinae
  36. example is the biceps brachii
    Fusiform Arrangement
  37. muscles that twist the ulna and radius over each other
    Pronators
  38. contraction where strength is very high but frequency allows very slight relaxation between every contraction
    Unfused Tetanus
  39. prime mover of arm extension
    Latissimus Dorsi
  40. period where all of the 'prep' for contraction is happening; NO actual contraction is happening
    Latent Period
  41. muscle that allows you to tense your neck
    Platysma
  42. example is the pectoralis major
    Convergent Arrangement
  43. muscle that goes against the prime mover to avoid displacement
    Antagonist
  44. muscle type that only has one nucleus per cell and has NO visible striations
    Smooth Muscle
  45. where most of the 'prep' for contraction occurs; contains acetylcholine (ACh)
    Neuromuscular Junction (NMJ)
  46. muscle that allows you to blink
    Orbicularis Oculi
  47. Where tension is equal and length is changing
    Isotonic Concentration
  48. one of the prime movers of thigh extension and leg flexion
    Hamstrings
  49. Filament that contains myosin heads
    Thick Filaments
  50. Where length is elongating; in a pull up, this is when you are bringing yourself down (resistance!)
    Eccentric Concentration
  51. term that describes how powerful was the stimuli; can recruit other myofibrils based on this
    Strength
  52. muscle type that has multiple nuclei per cell and
    Skeletal Muscle
  53. phenomenon where muscle is always randomly stimulated; body's backup system to prevent atrophy
    Muscle Tone
  54. version of pennate arrangement; example is the deltoid
    Multipennate Arrangement
  55. examples include the external/internal obliques, transversus abdominis, and rectus abdominis
    Antagonists of Erector spinae
  56. Filament that contains actin, troponin, and tropomyosin
    Thin Filament
  57. fibers described as first order, red, fatigue-resistant, and aerobic; dark meat
    Slow Oxidative Fibers
  58. where muscle is build up more because of muscle fibers breaking apart
    Hypertrophy
  59. term that describes how many stimuli were sent
    Frequency
  60. muscle that allows you to furrow your eyebrows
    Corrugator Supercili
  61. has thick and thin filaments; is the site of contraction
    Myofilaments
  62. version of pennate arrangement; example is rectus femoris
    Bipennate Arrangement
  63. prime mover of dorsiflexion
    Tibialis Anterior
  64. fibers described as 3rd order, white, fatigable, and anaerobic; white meat
    Fast Glycolic Fibers
  65. muscle group that includes the subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and teres minor
    Rotator Cuff muscles
  66. period starting with calcium binding with troponin and ending with them unbinding
    Contraction Period
  67. enzyme that 'unlocks' the gates of the sarcolemma and allows calcium ions to enter the myofibril
    Acetylcholine (ACh)
  68. bundles of muscle fibers; surrounded by a perimysium
    Muscle Fascicles
  69. Organelle special to skeletal muscle; function is to store calcium
    Sarcoplasmic Reticulum (SR)
  70. alternative form of hemoglobin only found in skeletal muscle
    Myoglobin
  71. muscle that is the prime mover for mastication
    Masseter
  72. this group of muscles include the internal/external intercostals, diaphragm, and transverse thoracis
    Breathing Muscles