(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.
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muscle that allows you to blink
Orbicularis Oculi
this group of muscles include the internal/external intercostals, diaphragm, and transverse thoracis
Breathing Muscles
Filament that contains actin, troponin, and tropomyosin
Thin Filament
allows you to raise your eyebrows and wrinkle your forehead
Frontal belly (aka Frontalis)
fibers described as 3rd order, white, fatigable, and anaerobic; white meat
Fast Glycolic Fibers
muscle type that has multiple nuclei per cell and
Skeletal Muscle
contraction where with every new stimuli, the strength gets higher; like the beat of a drum
Temporal Summation
muscle that is the prime mover for mastication
Masseter
version of pennate arrangement; example is rectus femoris
Bipennate Arrangement
these muscles work together to allow you to pucker/make a kissy face
Orbicularis Oris and the Buccinator
a single muscle contraction
Twitch
prime mover of elbow flexion
Biceps Brachii
version of pennate arrangement; example is extensor digitorium longus
Unipennate
Arrangement
Filament that contains myosin heads
Thick Filaments
where most of the 'prep' for contraction occurs; contains acetylcholine (ACh)
Neuromuscular Junction (NMJ)
muscles that work together to allow plantar flexion
Gastrocnemius and Soleus
Organelle special to skeletal muscle; function is to store calcium
Sarcoplasmic Reticulum (SR)
where muscle is build up more because of muscle fibers breaking apart
Hypertrophy
Where length is equal and tension is changing
Isometric Concentration
Protein attached to thin filaments; blocks myosin binding sites
Tropomyosin
Where tension is equal and length is changing
Isotonic Concentration
prime mover of dorsiflexion
Tibialis Anterior
fibers described as 2nd order, pink, moderately fatigable, and aerobic (can be anaerobic if needed)
Fast Oxidative Fibers
where muscle mass decreases
Atrophy
only found in smooth muscle; its version of troponin
Calmodulin
Where length is shortening; in a pull up, this is when you are pulling yourself up
Concentric Concentration
muscle that allows you to pout
Mentalis
muscle that allows you to tense your neck
Platysma
prime mover of arm abduction
Deltoid
prime mover of elbow extension
Triceps Brachii
muscles that bring the ulna and radius back to being parallel to each other
Supinators
muscle that allows you to smile
Zygomaticus Major
prime mover of arm extension
Latissimus Dorsi
term that describes how powerful was the stimuli; can recruit other myofibrils based on this
Strength
alternative form of hemoglobin only found in skeletal muscle
Myoglobin
example is the biceps brachii
Fusiform Arrangement
bundles of muscle fibers; surrounded by a perimysium
Muscle Fascicles
allow you to sit up right and lean side to side if they contract only on one side
Erector Spinae
enzyme that 'unlocks' the gates of the sarcolemma and allows calcium ions to enter the myofibril
Acetylcholine (ACh)
muscle type that only has one nucleus per cell and has NO visible striations
Smooth Muscle
muscle group that includes the subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and teres minor
Rotator Cuff muscles
alternative way of creating ATP; where only 1 ATP is created
Creatine Phosphate
muscle that is the prime mover/leader of the movement
Agonist
muscle group that all work to extend the knee
Quadriceps Femoris
muscle that goes against the prime mover to avoid displacement
Antagonist
one of the prime mover of thigh extension; biggest muscle in the body
Gluteus Maximus
one of the prime movers of thigh extension and leg flexion
Hamstrings
contraction where strength is very high but frequency allows very slight relaxation between every contraction
Unfused Tetanus
example is the Sartorius
Parallel Arragement
muscle that allows you to furrow your eyebrows
Corrugator Supercili
version of pennate arrangement; example is the deltoid
Multipennate Arrangement
Protein attached to thin filaments; binds with calcium
Troponin
muscle type with one nucleus per cell and HAS visible striations
Cardiac Muscle
period starting with calcium binding with troponin and ending with them unbinding
Contraction Period
examples include the external/internal obliques, transversus abdominis, and rectus abdominis
Antagonists of Erector spinae
has thick and thin filaments; is the site of contraction
Myofilaments
fibers described as first order, red, fatigue-resistant, and aerobic; dark meat
Slow Oxidative Fibers
what you view when looking at skeletal histology; has sarcomere and striations
Myofibrils
prime mover of arm flexion
Pectoralis major
period where calcium and troponin are unbounded and myofilament slide back to original position
Relaxation Period
period where all of the 'prep' for contraction is happening; NO actual contraction is happening
Latent Period
phenomenon where muscle is always randomly stimulated; body's backup system to prevent atrophy
Muscle Tone
contraction where strength and frequency is very high, to the point where you cannot see any relaxation period
Fused Tetanus
Organelle special to skeletal muscle; function is allow communication through the whole myofibril
T-Tubules
example is the pectoralis major
Convergent Arrangement
muscles that twist the ulna and radius over each other
Pronators
examples are the orbicularis oculi and oris
Circular Arrangement
muscle that's absent from 14% of the population
Palmaris Longus
functional unit of skeletal muscle
Sarcomeres
muscles that help the prime mover with the movement
Synergist
term that describes how many stimuli were sent
Frequency
Where length is elongating; in a pull up, this is when you are bringing yourself down (resistance!)
Eccentric Concentration