OfficialLanguage-Spanish17. There is no nationalfood as cuisine varies fromregion to region. Costeñoswho live in the La Costaregion, favor fish, plantains,and beans. Serranos (fromLa Sierra region) prefermeat, white hominy, andrice.27. Kichwa people of Tigua(in the central Sierraregion) are known world-wide for their carefully donetraditional paintings onsheepskin canvases. Tiguaartists use simple themeswith vibrant colors in theirwork.Population-17,093,159(July 2021est)39. Forty percentof the adults inEcuador don’thave access to abank account.Currency-UnitedStates dollar(USD)7. As the country became arepublic, many coup d’étatand dictatorships havebeen part of the country’smore recent history. It hashad 48 presidents in its first131 years ofindependence.21. Several native inlandAmazonian tribes managedto avoid both Incan andSpanish conquest. Theyhave preserved theirancient cultural traditionsindependently of foreigninfluence.BordersLand:Colombiaand PeruTerraincoastal plain(costa), inter-Andean centralhighlands (sierra),and flat to rollingeastern jungle(oriente)10. Ecuador is oneof only two SouthAmericancountries that donot share a borderwith Brazil.44. There are morethan 25,000 plantspecies growing inEcuador and aminimum of 317documented mammalspecies native to thecountry.Nationalcolorsyellow,blue,redGovernmenttype-presidentialrepublic32. Chimborazo’s summit isthe point on earth closestto the sun and the farthestfrom the core of the earth,due to the earth’s slidebulge there. This alsomeans that Ecuador is theclosest country on earth toouter space.11. Ecuador is divided intofour main and uniquegeographic regions thathave their own diets andcontribute to the country’seconomy in different ways,according to the naturalresources found there.These are the coastallowlands (La Costa), th9. In spite its borderconflicts, Ecuadorhas been peaceful inrecent years.Presently it is one ofthe safest SouthAmerican countriesto visit.20. Spanish isEcuador’s officiallanguage but thereare 13 recognizedindigenouslanguages that arealso spoken.42. In Quitowater boils at90°C instead of100°C. This is adirect effect ofaltitudes.14. Ecuador providesthe majority of theworld’s balsa wood.The country alsoexports coffee andflowers.LargestCity-Guayaquil26. Ecuador music isknown as Pasillo andis played for dancesand festivals, as wellas for when men andwomen in traditionaldress perform to themusic.Religion- RomanCatholic 74%,Evangelical10.4%, Jehovah'sWitness 1.2%,other 6.4%34. The cinchonatree is Ecuador’snational tree. Thistree producesQuinine, which wasthe first drug everused to treat andprevent malaria.Imports$19.89 billion (2020est.)- refinedpetroleum, coal taroil, cars, packagedmedicines, soybeanproducts43. Members offifteen percent of thebird species in theworld can be found inEcuador. That meansthat more than 1600different bird specieslive in the country.8. The world’s very first andsecond UNESCO WorldHeritage Sites are inEcuador. The GalápagosIslands is site number oneand the capital city of Quitois site number two. Thesewere named at theinaugural World Heritageconference in 1978.Nationalanthem"Salve, OhPatria!" (WeSalute You,OurHomeland)22. Families may be formedthrough two different methods.Civil marriage is the legallybinding bond between a manand a woman. All marriedcouples are required toundergo the legal ceremony.The other method is FreeUnion, in which a coupledeci5. Ecuador was namedafter the equator whichruns through the country,the only country in theworld named after ageographical feature. Itsofficial name, República delEcuador, literally means“the Republic of theEquator”.Lifeexpectancyat birth-77.76 years(2021)13. Oil accountsfor 40 percent ofall Ecuador’sexports and 33percent of thecountry’srevenues.31. Ecuador’sCotopaxi isthe highestactive volcanoin the world.36. Ecuador was the firstnation to ever declare thatnature has constitutionalrights. In 2008 Ecuadorrecognized that nature hasthe “right to exist,persist….and regenerateits vital cycles’, andtherefore has constitutionalrights. Nature shoVicePresident-AlfredoBorrero23. If you need healthcare, you have noworries. Ecuador’sHealthcare System isranked 20th in theworld for quality.6. Ecuador and Perubattled over control ofEcuador’s Amazonterritories for well over acentury, in what becamethe Western Hemisphere’slongest-running disputeover territory. It ended inMay of 1999 with bothcountries signing anagreement.19. More than 70percent of Ecuador’spopulation is made upof Mestizos (an ethnicblend of Spaniards andnative people) and therest includes asignificant populationof indigenous peoples.15. Ecuador hasused the AmericanDollar as itsnational currencysince 2000.Naturalresources-petroleum,fish, timber,hydropower2. Ecuador wasfounded in 1532by the Spanish,who drove out theIncans to claim it.BordersMeritime:CostaRica29. At the Ciudad Mitad delMundo (Middle of the WorldCity) is a marked linewhere you can stand withone foot in the NorthernHemisphere and the otherfoot in the SouthernHemisphere.1. Before the Incascreatedsettlements inEcuador, it wasinhabited by itsNative Americanpeoples.CapitalCity-QuitoClimatetropical along coast,becoming coolerinland at higherelevations; tropicalin Amazonian junglelowlands3. Ruled for 300 years fromPeru and then by Spanishgovernors from Colombia,these Spaniards brought toEcuador their religion,language and architecture.In 1822, this era endedwith the achievement ofindependence. They firstdeclared independPresident-GuillermoLasso40. There are moremobile phones thanpeople in Ecuador.The governmentsees this as anopportunity to test theuse of digitalcurrency.41. Ecuador has amilitary base inPeru on oneperpetually leasedsquare kilometerof their territory.16. Cuy, or guinea pig,is considered adelicacy in the country.It is roasted whole andits consumption is anancient tradition. It issaid to taste like rabbit.25. Children are required toattend school until theyhave achieved a “basiceducation”. According tothe Ministry of Education,this is typically for 6.7years. Only about 10percent of all rural studentsattend high school.24. Voting is not justa right in Ecuador; itis compulsory for allcitizens betweenthe ages of 18 and65.NationalsymbolAndeancondor37. Ecuador has one ofthe greatest densitiesof volcanoes on earth.Ecuador was the firstcountry in the history ofthe world to eliminatethe death penalty. Theywaived it in 1906.28. The three colors ofthe Ecuadorian flag areyellow for the country’sdiversity, blue for itssea and sky, and redfor the blood of thefighters who won theirindependence.38. Ecuador maintains ascientific research stationin Antarctica. TheAntarctica Treatydesignated this continentbe set aside for researchand not for ownership, andEcuador in a part of thattreaty.4. Simon Bolivar unitedEcuador to the territories ofwhat are today Panama,Venezuela, and Colombiato form what was calledThe Gran Colombia (1819-30). This short-livedcountry collapsed in 1830and three separatecountries were createdfrom i30. Charles Darwin madehis famous Voyage of theUSS Beagle to theGalápagos Islands in 1835.He based his theory ofevolution largely on thediscoveries andobservations he made inthe islands.18. Ecuador is the9th mostbiodiverse countryin the world andoffers much forvisitors to see anddo.Exports$22.23 billion (2020est.)- crudepetroleum,crustaceans,bananas, fish,refined petroleum35. The famous PanamaHat is actually made inEcuador. Craftsmen on thecoast wove straw hats thatwere taken to Panama tobe sold to protect canalworkers from the sun. Afterthe canal was complete,they were sold to theaffluent Westerners who12. Ecuador is theworld’s largestexporter of bananas,exporting 2.7 billionworth of themannually (23.3% oftotal banana exports,2016).Industries-petroleum, foodprocessing,textiles, woodproducts,chemicals33. Ecuador sees verylittle change in thelength of its days fromwinter to summer dueto its location on theequator. Sunrise andsunset happen everyday at around 6:00 amand pm, respectively.OfficialLanguage-Spanish17. There is no nationalfood as cuisine varies fromregion to region. Costeñoswho live in the La Costaregion, favor fish, plantains,and beans. Serranos (fromLa Sierra region) prefermeat, white hominy, andrice.27. Kichwa people of Tigua(in the central Sierraregion) are known world-wide for their carefully donetraditional paintings onsheepskin canvases. Tiguaartists use simple themeswith vibrant colors in theirwork.Population-17,093,159(July 2021est)39. Forty percentof the adults inEcuador don’thave access to abank account.Currency-UnitedStates dollar(USD)7. As the country became arepublic, many coup d’étatand dictatorships havebeen part of the country’smore recent history. It hashad 48 presidents in its first131 years ofindependence.21. Several native inlandAmazonian tribes managedto avoid both Incan andSpanish conquest. Theyhave preserved theirancient cultural traditionsindependently of foreigninfluence.BordersLand:Colombiaand PeruTerraincoastal plain(costa), inter-Andean centralhighlands (sierra),and flat to rollingeastern jungle(oriente)10. Ecuador is oneof only two SouthAmericancountries that donot share a borderwith Brazil.44. There are morethan 25,000 plantspecies growing inEcuador and aminimum of 317documented mammalspecies native to thecountry.Nationalcolorsyellow,blue,redGovernmenttype-presidentialrepublic32. Chimborazo’s summit isthe point on earth closestto the sun and the farthestfrom the core of the earth,due to the earth’s slidebulge there. This alsomeans that Ecuador is theclosest country on earth toouter space.11. Ecuador is divided intofour main and uniquegeographic regions thathave their own diets andcontribute to the country’seconomy in different ways,according to the naturalresources found there.These are the coastallowlands (La Costa), th9. In spite its borderconflicts, Ecuadorhas been peaceful inrecent years.Presently it is one ofthe safest SouthAmerican countriesto visit.20. Spanish isEcuador’s officiallanguage but thereare 13 recognizedindigenouslanguages that arealso spoken.42. In Quitowater boils at90°C instead of100°C. This is adirect effect ofaltitudes.14. Ecuador providesthe majority of theworld’s balsa wood.The country alsoexports coffee andflowers.LargestCity-Guayaquil26. Ecuador music isknown as Pasillo andis played for dancesand festivals, as wellas for when men andwomen in traditionaldress perform to themusic.Religion- RomanCatholic 74%,Evangelical10.4%, Jehovah'sWitness 1.2%,other 6.4%34. The cinchonatree is Ecuador’snational tree. Thistree producesQuinine, which wasthe first drug everused to treat andprevent malaria.Imports$19.89 billion (2020est.)- refinedpetroleum, coal taroil, cars, packagedmedicines, soybeanproducts43. Members offifteen percent of thebird species in theworld can be found inEcuador. That meansthat more than 1600different bird specieslive in the country.8. The world’s very first andsecond UNESCO WorldHeritage Sites are inEcuador. The GalápagosIslands is site number oneand the capital city of Quitois site number two. Thesewere named at theinaugural World Heritageconference in 1978.Nationalanthem"Salve, OhPatria!" (WeSalute You,OurHomeland)22. Families may be formedthrough two different methods.Civil marriage is the legallybinding bond between a manand a woman. All marriedcouples are required toundergo the legal ceremony.The other method is FreeUnion, in which a coupledeci5. Ecuador was namedafter the equator whichruns through the country,the only country in theworld named after ageographical feature. Itsofficial name, República delEcuador, literally means“the Republic of theEquator”.Lifeexpectancyat birth-77.76 years(2021)13. Oil accountsfor 40 percent ofall Ecuador’sexports and 33percent of thecountry’srevenues.31. Ecuador’sCotopaxi isthe highestactive volcanoin the world.36. Ecuador was the firstnation to ever declare thatnature has constitutionalrights. In 2008 Ecuadorrecognized that nature hasthe “right to exist,persist….and regenerateits vital cycles’, andtherefore has constitutionalrights. Nature shoVicePresident-AlfredoBorrero23. If you need healthcare, you have noworries. Ecuador’sHealthcare System isranked 20th in theworld for quality.6. Ecuador and Perubattled over control ofEcuador’s Amazonterritories for well over acentury, in what becamethe Western Hemisphere’slongest-running disputeover territory. It ended inMay of 1999 with bothcountries signing anagreement.19. More than 70percent of Ecuador’spopulation is made upof Mestizos (an ethnicblend of Spaniards andnative people) and therest includes asignificant populationof indigenous peoples.15. Ecuador hasused the AmericanDollar as itsnational currencysince 2000.Naturalresources-petroleum,fish, timber,hydropower2. Ecuador wasfounded in 1532by the Spanish,who drove out theIncans to claim it.BordersMeritime:CostaRica29. At the Ciudad Mitad delMundo (Middle of the WorldCity) is a marked linewhere you can stand withone foot in the NorthernHemisphere and the otherfoot in the SouthernHemisphere.1. Before the Incascreatedsettlements inEcuador, it wasinhabited by itsNative Americanpeoples.CapitalCity-QuitoClimatetropical along coast,becoming coolerinland at higherelevations; tropicalin Amazonian junglelowlands3. Ruled for 300 years fromPeru and then by Spanishgovernors from Colombia,these Spaniards brought toEcuador their religion,language and architecture.In 1822, this era endedwith the achievement ofindependence. They firstdeclared independPresident-GuillermoLasso40. There are moremobile phones thanpeople in Ecuador.The governmentsees this as anopportunity to test theuse of digitalcurrency.41. Ecuador has amilitary base inPeru on oneperpetually leasedsquare kilometerof their territory.16. Cuy, or guinea pig,is considered adelicacy in the country.It is roasted whole andits consumption is anancient tradition. It issaid to taste like rabbit.25. Children are required toattend school until theyhave achieved a “basiceducation”. According tothe Ministry of Education,this is typically for 6.7years. Only about 10percent of all rural studentsattend high school.24. Voting is not justa right in Ecuador; itis compulsory for allcitizens betweenthe ages of 18 and65.NationalsymbolAndeancondor37. Ecuador has one ofthe greatest densitiesof volcanoes on earth.Ecuador was the firstcountry in the history ofthe world to eliminatethe death penalty. Theywaived it in 1906.28. The three colors ofthe Ecuadorian flag areyellow for the country’sdiversity, blue for itssea and sky, and redfor the blood of thefighters who won theirindependence.38. Ecuador maintains ascientific research stationin Antarctica. TheAntarctica Treatydesignated this continentbe set aside for researchand not for ownership, andEcuador in a part of thattreaty.4. Simon Bolivar unitedEcuador to the territories ofwhat are today Panama,Venezuela, and Colombiato form what was calledThe Gran Colombia (1819-30). This short-livedcountry collapsed in 1830and three separatecountries were createdfrom i30. Charles Darwin madehis famous Voyage of theUSS Beagle to theGalápagos Islands in 1835.He based his theory ofevolution largely on thediscoveries andobservations he made inthe islands.18. Ecuador is the9th mostbiodiverse countryin the world andoffers much forvisitors to see anddo.Exports$22.23 billion (2020est.)- crudepetroleum,crustaceans,bananas, fish,refined petroleum35. The famous PanamaHat is actually made inEcuador. Craftsmen on thecoast wove straw hats thatwere taken to Panama tobe sold to protect canalworkers from the sun. Afterthe canal was complete,they were sold to theaffluent Westerners who12. Ecuador is theworld’s largestexporter of bananas,exporting 2.7 billionworth of themannually (23.3% oftotal banana exports,2016).Industries-petroleum, foodprocessing,textiles, woodproducts,chemicals33. Ecuador sees verylittle change in thelength of its days fromwinter to summer dueto its location on theequator. Sunrise andsunset happen everyday at around 6:00 amand pm, respectively.

ECUADOR - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Official Language- Spanish
  2. 17. There is no national food as cuisine varies from region to region. Costeños who live in the La Costa region, favor fish, plantains, and beans. Serranos (from La Sierra region) prefer meat, white hominy, and rice.
  3. 27. Kichwa people of Tigua (in the central Sierra region) are known world-wide for their carefully done traditional paintings on sheepskin canvases. Tigua artists use simple themes with vibrant colors in their work.
  4. Population- 17,093,159 (July 2021 est)
  5. 39. Forty percent of the adults in Ecuador don’t have access to a bank account.
  6. Currency- United States dollar (USD)
  7. 7. As the country became a republic, many coup d’état and dictatorships have been part of the country’s more recent history. It has had 48 presidents in its first 131 years of independence.
  8. 21. Several native inland Amazonian tribes managed to avoid both Incan and Spanish conquest. They have preserved their ancient cultural traditions independently of foreign influence.
  9. Land: Colombia and Peru
    Borders
  10. coastal plain (costa), inter-Andean central highlands (sierra), and flat to rolling eastern jungle (oriente)
    Terrain
  11. 10. Ecuador is one of only two South American countries that do not share a border with Brazil.
  12. 44. There are more than 25,000 plant species growing in Ecuador and a minimum of 317 documented mammal species native to the country.
  13. yellow, blue, red
    National colors
  14. Government type- presidential republic
  15. 32. Chimborazo’s summit is the point on earth closest to the sun and the farthest from the core of the earth, due to the earth’s slide bulge there. This also means that Ecuador is the closest country on earth to outer space.
  16. 11. Ecuador is divided into four main and unique geographic regions that have their own diets and contribute to the country’s economy in different ways, according to the natural resources found there. These are the coastal lowlands (La Costa), th
  17. 9. In spite its border conflicts, Ecuador has been peaceful in recent years. Presently it is one of the safest South American countries to visit.
  18. 20. Spanish is Ecuador’s official language but there are 13 recognized indigenous languages that are also spoken.
  19. 42. In Quito water boils at 90°C instead of 100°C. This is a direct effect of altitudes.
  20. 14. Ecuador provides the majority of the world’s balsa wood. The country also exports coffee and flowers.
  21. Largest City- Guayaquil
  22. 26. Ecuador music is known as Pasillo and is played for dances and festivals, as well as for when men and women in traditional dress perform to the music.
  23. Religion- Roman Catholic 74%, Evangelical 10.4%, Jehovah's Witness 1.2%, other 6.4%
  24. 34. The cinchona tree is Ecuador’s national tree. This tree produces Quinine, which was the first drug ever used to treat and prevent malaria.
  25. $19.89 billion (2020 est.)- refined petroleum, coal tar oil, cars, packaged medicines, soybean products
    Imports
  26. 43. Members of fifteen percent of the bird species in the world can be found in Ecuador. That means that more than 1600 different bird species live in the country.
  27. 8. The world’s very first and second UNESCO World Heritage Sites are in Ecuador. The Galápagos Islands is site number one and the capital city of Quito is site number two. These were named at the inaugural World Heritage conference in 1978.
  28. "Salve, Oh Patria!" (We Salute You, Our Homeland)
    National anthem
  29. 22. Families may be formed through two different methods. Civil marriage is the legally binding bond between a man and a woman. All married couples are required to undergo the legal ceremony. The other method is Free Union, in which a couple deci
  30. 5. Ecuador was named after the equator which runs through the country, the only country in the world named after a geographical feature. Its official name, República del Ecuador, literally means “the Republic of the Equator”.
  31. Life expectancy at birth- 77.76 years (2021)
  32. 13. Oil accounts for 40 percent of all Ecuador’s exports and 33 percent of the country’s revenues.
  33. 31. Ecuador’s Cotopaxi is the highest active volcano in the world.
  34. 36. Ecuador was the first nation to ever declare that nature has constitutional rights. In 2008 Ecuador recognized that nature has the “right to exist, persist….and regenerate its vital cycles’, and therefore has constitutional rights. Nature sho
  35. Vice President- Alfredo Borrero
  36. 23. If you need health care, you have no worries. Ecuador’s Healthcare System is ranked 20th in the world for quality.
  37. 6. Ecuador and Peru battled over control of Ecuador’s Amazon territories for well over a century, in what became the Western Hemisphere’s longest-running dispute over territory. It ended in May of 1999 with both countries signing an agreement.
  38. 19. More than 70 percent of Ecuador’s population is made up of Mestizos (an ethnic blend of Spaniards and native people) and the rest includes a significant population of indigenous peoples.
  39. 15. Ecuador has used the American Dollar as its national currency since 2000.
  40. Natural resources- petroleum, fish, timber, hydropower
  41. 2. Ecuador was founded in 1532 by the Spanish, who drove out the Incans to claim it.
  42. Borders Meritime: Costa Rica
  43. 29. At the Ciudad Mitad del Mundo (Middle of the World City) is a marked line where you can stand with one foot in the Northern Hemisphere and the other foot in the Southern Hemisphere.
  44. 1. Before the Incas created settlements in Ecuador, it was inhabited by its Native American peoples.
  45. Capital City- Quito
  46. tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazonian jungle lowlands
    Climate
  47. 3. Ruled for 300 years from Peru and then by Spanish governors from Colombia, these Spaniards brought to Ecuador their religion, language and architecture. In 1822, this era ended with the achievement of independence. They first declared independ
  48. President- Guillermo Lasso
  49. 40. There are more mobile phones than people in Ecuador. The government sees this as an opportunity to test the use of digital currency.
  50. 41. Ecuador has a military base in Peru on one perpetually leased square kilometer of their territory.
  51. 16. Cuy, or guinea pig, is considered a delicacy in the country. It is roasted whole and its consumption is an ancient tradition. It is said to taste like rabbit.
  52. 25. Children are required to attend school until they have achieved a “basic education”. According to the Ministry of Education, this is typically for 6.7 years. Only about 10 percent of all rural students attend high school.
  53. 24. Voting is not just a right in Ecuador; it is compulsory for all citizens between the ages of 18 and 65.
  54. Andean condor
    National symbol
  55. 37. Ecuador has one of the greatest densities of volcanoes on earth. Ecuador was the first country in the history of the world to eliminate the death penalty. They waived it in 1906.
  56. 28. The three colors of the Ecuadorian flag are yellow for the country’s diversity, blue for its sea and sky, and red for the blood of the fighters who won their independence.
  57. 38. Ecuador maintains a scientific research station in Antarctica. The Antarctica Treaty designated this continent be set aside for research and not for ownership, and Ecuador in a part of that treaty.
  58. 4. Simon Bolivar united Ecuador to the territories of what are today Panama, Venezuela, and Colombia to form what was called The Gran Colombia (1819-30). This short-lived country collapsed in 1830 and three separate countries were created from i
  59. 30. Charles Darwin made his famous Voyage of the USS Beagle to the Galápagos Islands in 1835. He based his theory of evolution largely on the discoveries and observations he made in the islands.
  60. 18. Ecuador is the 9th most biodiverse country in the world and offers much for visitors to see and do.
  61. $22.23 billion (2020 est.)- crude petroleum, crustaceans, bananas, fish, refined petroleum
    Exports
  62. 35. The famous Panama Hat is actually made in Ecuador. Craftsmen on the coast wove straw hats that were taken to Panama to be sold to protect canal workers from the sun. After the canal was complete, they were sold to the affluent Westerners who
  63. 12. Ecuador is the world’s largest exporter of bananas, exporting 2.7 billion worth of them annually (23.3% of total banana exports, 2016).
  64. Industries- petroleum, food processing, textiles, wood products, chemicals
  65. 33. Ecuador sees very little change in the length of its days from winter to summer due to its location on the equator. Sunrise and sunset happen every day at around 6:00 am and pm, respectively.