CarbonCycledescribes howcarbon movesbetween theatmosphere, soils,living creatures, theocean, and humansourcesPermafrosta thick subsurfacelayer of soil thatremains frozenthroughout the year,occurring chiefly inpolar regionsTroposphereSolarEnergythe amountof energycoming fromthe sunMediumthe materialin which theenergy istransferredInfraredRadiationa form ofelectromagneticwave similar tovisible lightConductionthe transfer ofheat energythrough thecollisions ofatoms in anobjectHeatSinkany materialthat absorbsradiantenergyWeatherthe localizedday-to-dayvariations inclimateAtmosphereblanket ofgas (air)surroundingthe EarthCoriolisEffectinfluence of theEarth’s rotation onconvectioncurrents or anyobject moving in arotating systemRadiationthetransmissionof energyPrevailingWindsblow predominantlyfrom a singledirection, affect largeregions of the Earth,and influence theglobal climateJetStreamsribbons ofextremelyfast airmoving fromwest to eastHydrosphererefers to all thewater in the Earth'ssystem, includingthe water in oceans,lakes, rivers, andgroundwaterEcozonea large natural areaon the Earth’ssurface havingroughly the sameland features, plants,and animalsthroughoutConvectionthe transfer of heatenergy in a fluid bythe movement ofthe fluid’s particlesfrom one place toanotherCarbonSinkanything thatabsorbs morecarbon from theatmospherethan it releasesOceanCurrentsthe continuous,movement ofseawater driven bymany factors, suchas wind (CoriolisEffectFree!ConvectionCurrentscirculatingpath ofmovingwaterConvectionCellsHadley Cell: risesand sinks between0° to 30° latitudeWesterlies:formsbetween 30°N and60°N latitudeClimatethe pattern oftemperature andprecipitation for aregion averagedover many yearsAlbedothe amountof radiantenergy thatis reflectedby a surfaceHeat(Thermal)Energywhen a rise intemperaturecauses atoms andmolecules to movefaster and collidewith each otherCarbonCycledescribes howcarbon movesbetween theatmosphere, soils,living creatures, theocean, and humansourcesPermafrosta thick subsurfacelayer of soil thatremains frozenthroughout the year,occurring chiefly inpolar regionsTroposphereSolarEnergythe amountof energycoming fromthe sunMediumthe materialin which theenergy istransferredInfraredRadiationa form ofelectromagneticwave similar tovisible lightConductionthe transfer ofheat energythrough thecollisions ofatoms in anobjectHeatSinkany materialthat absorbsradiantenergyWeatherthe localizedday-to-dayvariations inclimateAtmosphereblanket ofgas (air)surroundingthe EarthCoriolisEffectinfluence of theEarth’s rotation onconvectioncurrents or anyobject moving in arotating systemRadiationthetransmissionof energyPrevailingWindsblow predominantlyfrom a singledirection, affect largeregions of the Earth,and influence theglobal climateJetStreamsribbons ofextremelyfast airmoving fromwest to eastHydrosphererefers to all thewater in the Earth'ssystem, includingthe water in oceans,lakes, rivers, andgroundwaterEcozonea large natural areaon the Earth’ssurface havingroughly the sameland features, plants,and animalsthroughoutConvectionthe transfer of heatenergy in a fluid bythe movement ofthe fluid’s particlesfrom one place toanotherCarbonSinkanything thatabsorbs morecarbon from theatmospherethan it releasesOceanCurrentsthe continuous,movement ofseawater driven bymany factors, suchas wind (CoriolisEffectFree!ConvectionCurrentscirculatingpath ofmovingwaterConvectionCellsHadley Cell: risesand sinks between0° to 30° latitudeWesterlies:formsbetween 30°N and60°N latitudeClimatethe pattern oftemperature andprecipitation for aregion averagedover many yearsAlbedothe amountof radiantenergy thatis reflectedby a surfaceHeat(Thermal)Energywhen a rise intemperaturecauses atoms andmolecules to movefaster and collidewith each other

Unit 1 (Lesson 1.1, 1.2, & 1.3) Key Terms - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. describes how carbon moves between the atmosphere, soils, living creatures, the ocean, and human sources
    Carbon Cycle
  2. a thick subsurface layer of soil that remains frozen throughout the year, occurring chiefly in polar regions
    Permafrost
  3. Troposphere
  4. the amount of energy coming from the sun
    Solar Energy
  5. the material in which the energy is transferred
    Medium
  6. a form of electromagnetic wave similar to visible light
    Infrared Radiation
  7. the transfer of heat energy through the collisions of atoms in an object
    Conduction
  8. any material that absorbs radiant energy
    Heat Sink
  9. the localized day-to-day variations in climate
    Weather
  10. blanket of gas (air) surrounding the Earth
    Atmosphere
  11. influence of the Earth’s rotation on convection currents or any object moving in a rotating system
    Coriolis Effect
  12. the transmission of energy
    Radiation
  13. blow predominantly from a single direction, affect large regions of the Earth, and influence the global climate
    Prevailing Winds
  14. ribbons of extremely fast air moving from west to east
    Jet Streams
  15. refers to all the water in the Earth's system, including the water in oceans, lakes, rivers, and groundwater
    Hydrosphere
  16. a large natural area on the Earth’s surface having roughly the same land features, plants, and animals throughout
    Ecozone
  17. the transfer of heat energy in a fluid by the movement of the fluid’s particles from one place to another
    Convection
  18. anything that absorbs more carbon from the atmosphere than it releases
    Carbon Sink
  19. the continuous, movement of seawater driven by many factors, such as wind (Coriolis Effect
    Ocean Currents
  20. Free!
  21. circulating path of moving water
    Convection Currents
  22. Hadley Cell: rises and sinks between 0° to 30° latitude Westerlies:forms between 30°N and 60°N latitude
    Convection Cells
  23. the pattern of temperature and precipitation for a region averaged over many years
    Climate
  24. the amount of radiant energy that is reflected by a surface
    Albedo
  25. when a rise in temperature causes atoms and molecules to move faster and collide with each other
    Heat (Thermal) Energy