FiléA powder made fromsassafras leavesused by the Choctawpeople for flavoringand thickening soupsand stewsChoctawThis tribe's ancestralhomeland spannedparts of Mississippi,eastern Louisiana,and western Alabama175Number ofIndigenouslanguagesspoken inUS1990Year whenNovember wasdesignatedNational AmericanIndian HeritageMonth5Number of statesthat recognizeNative AmericanDay or IndigenousPeople's Day as astate holidayKokoThe night(Algonquin)IroquoisAlso known as theHaudenosuanee,this tribe populatesupstate New Yorkand OntarioKaiWillowTree(Navajo)FrybreadOne of the mosticonic NativeAmerican dishesincludes flourand lardLacrosseThis sport was ideal fortraining young NativeAmericans in the art ofbattle, but was rooted intribal tradition where theball represents the sun andthe moon and, according tolegend, the gods tossedback and forthRainbowtroutThe Shoshone tribeconsider its cheeksand eyes delicaciesand the roe isprized for itsrelationship torenewalChippewaAlso known asOjibwa orAnishinaabepeople, this tribepopulates theregion of LakeSuperiorOpaOwl(Choctaw)Pow-WowsTerm derives from theNarragansett wordwhich means spiritualleader describing anevent where peoplemeet to dance, sing,socialize, and honorAmerican IndiancultureSalmonA sacred food foundin the Northwest andrevered by localtribes, many of whichdefine themselves asSalmon PeopleAnthonyKiedisThe Red HotChili Peppersfrontman is ofMohicanancestryNinaFire(Kichwa)ManoominCommonlyknown as wildrice, but istechnically anindigenousgrainChinookolivesType of curedacorn eaten bypeople near theColumbia RiverValleyVisionFastsOften taken byolder childrenbefore puberty tofind themselvesand their life'sdirectionPeyoteWorshipOriginating withCarrizo, Lipan, andMescalero Apaches,it is connected witheating and drinking oftea made of the driedfruit of a small cactusMaliaBitter(Zuni)TeparybeansConsidered tobe an ancientsuperfood ofthe SonoranDesertChiaUsed to createa silky puddingthat doubles asbreakfast anddessert1924Year NativeAmericanswere grantedcitizenshipUteThis tribepopulatesthe GreatBasinSiouxThis tribepopulates thenorthern GreatPlains and consistof the Dakota andLakota peopleDakotaFriend(Sioux)TribalSovereigntyTerm that refers toNative Americans' rightto govern themselveswith the same powersas federal and stategovernments toregulate internal affairsGreenCornFestivalsMarked with dancing,feasting, fasting, andreligious observations,this late summerceremony usually lastfor 3 days and is tied tothe ripening of the corncropsBlackfeetThis tribepopulates NWMontana and isone of the 10largest tribes inthe US9.1mmUSpopulationthat identifiesas NativeAmericansHominyCorn limed with analkaline salt, usinga Native Americantechnique knownas nixtamalizationKayaShe whoarrangesrocks (NexPerce)MiccosukeeThis tribelives in theheart of theFloridaEvergladesTanka-Me-A-LoBuffalo stewfrom theLakota andCherokeepeopleCatoriSpirit(Hopi)326Number offederal Indianreservationscovering morethan 56mmacresSamBradfordThe #1 overall pickin the 2010 NFLDraft and formerOklahoma SoonerQB is a member ofthe CherokeeNationGilBirminghamThis actor currentlystars as TribalChairman ThomasRainwater in the hitseries Yellowstoneand is of ComancheancestryChitterling/ChitlinMade fromthe largeintestinesof a hogCherokeeThelargesttribalgroupingDebHaalandShe became the firstNative American toserve as a cabinetsecretary and is amember of thePueblo of LagunaPsindamoakanA Lenape hunter'sfood made ofparched cornmealmixed with maplesugarDannyTrejoThis boxer turnedactor is known forhis role asMachete and ispart of the YaquipeopleNavajoThe secondlargest tribepopulating NEArizona, NWNew Mexico,and SE UtahPotawatomiThis tribe haslived in theGreat Lakesregion for atleast 4centuriesPemmicanConcentrated foodconsisting of driedpulverized meat,dried berries, andrendered fatJimiHendrixOne of the mostinfluential electricguitarists in thehistory of pop is ofCherokee ancestryAponiButterfly(Blackfeet)WinonaFirstdaughter(Sioux)ApacheThis tribe dominatedmuch of northernMexico, Arizona, NewMexico, and Texasfor hundreds of yearsBisonOnce roamed theGreat Plains andwere consideredsacred to theLakota and otherlocal tribes1964Year NativeAmericanswere finallyallowed to votein all 50 statesJohnHerringtonIn 2002, he becamethe first NativeAmerican to fly inspace and is amember of theChickasaw NationTheTrail ofTearsPart of a series offorceddisplacements ofapprox. 60k NativeAmericans between1830-1850TyeeChief,leader, or bigand superior(Chinook)EluFull ofgrace orbeautiful(Zuni)ElanFirendly(Apache)ShawneeThis tribepopulates SEOhio,Kentucky, andWest VirginiaPawneeThis CentralPlains tribeare based inOklahomaThreesistersCorn, beans, andsquash are oftenplanted togetherusing a techniqueknown ascompanion plantingJasonMamoaThis actor isfamous for hisportrayal ofAquaman and isNative Hawaiianwith PawneeancestrySeminoleThis tribe callsthemselves theUnconqueredPeople andoccupy parts ofsouth and centralFloridaBloodQuantumTerm used toverify anindigenouspersons' tribalaffiliationCherokeeThe largesttribe in the USoriginated inthe SE, but nowoccupiesOklahomaCherokeePeople ofa differentspeech(Cherokee)BeanbreadMade withcornmeal andbeans, popularamong theCherokeepeopleDeathCeremoniesA Navajo Nationcelebrating an endto life on Earth, butbelieving it to bethe start of life inthe Spirit WorldShariceDavidsThis Kansas HouseRepresentative is thefirst openly LGBTNative Americanelected to the USCongress and is amember of the Ho-Chunk peopleJohnnyBenchThis Hall of Fame ex-Cincinnati Red hasbeen called thegreatest catcher inbaseball history andis of Choctawdescent574Number offederallyrecognizedAmericanIndian tribesKanuchiSoup madefrom groundhickory nutsHosaLittleraven orcrow(Arapaho)CheyennePeople ofa differentlanguage(Sioux)FiléA powder made fromsassafras leavesused by the Choctawpeople for flavoringand thickening soupsand stewsChoctawThis tribe's ancestralhomeland spannedparts of Mississippi,eastern Louisiana,and western Alabama175Number ofIndigenouslanguagesspoken inUS1990Year whenNovember wasdesignatedNational AmericanIndian HeritageMonth5Number of statesthat recognizeNative AmericanDay or IndigenousPeople's Day as astate holidayKokoThe night(Algonquin)IroquoisAlso known as theHaudenosuanee,this tribe populatesupstate New Yorkand OntarioKaiWillowTree(Navajo)FrybreadOne of the mosticonic NativeAmerican dishesincludes flourand lardLacrosseThis sport was ideal fortraining young NativeAmericans in the art ofbattle, but was rooted intribal tradition where theball represents the sun andthe moon and, according tolegend, the gods tossedback and forthRainbowtroutThe Shoshone tribeconsider its cheeksand eyes delicaciesand the roe isprized for itsrelationship torenewalChippewaAlso known asOjibwa orAnishinaabepeople, this tribepopulates theregion of LakeSuperiorOpaOwl(Choctaw)Pow-WowsTerm derives from theNarragansett wordwhich means spiritualleader describing anevent where peoplemeet to dance, sing,socialize, and honorAmerican IndiancultureSalmonA sacred food foundin the Northwest andrevered by localtribes, many of whichdefine themselves asSalmon PeopleAnthonyKiedisThe Red HotChili Peppersfrontman is ofMohicanancestryNinaFire(Kichwa)ManoominCommonlyknown as wildrice, but istechnically anindigenousgrainChinookolivesType of curedacorn eaten bypeople near theColumbia RiverValleyVisionFastsOften taken byolder childrenbefore puberty tofind themselvesand their life'sdirectionPeyoteWorshipOriginating withCarrizo, Lipan, andMescalero Apaches,it is connected witheating and drinking oftea made of the driedfruit of a small cactusMaliaBitter(Zuni)TeparybeansConsidered tobe an ancientsuperfood ofthe SonoranDesertChiaUsed to createa silky puddingthat doubles asbreakfast anddessert1924Year NativeAmericanswere grantedcitizenshipUteThis tribepopulatesthe GreatBasinSiouxThis tribepopulates thenorthern GreatPlains and consistof the Dakota andLakota peopleDakotaFriend(Sioux)TribalSovereigntyTerm that refers toNative Americans' rightto govern themselveswith the same powersas federal and stategovernments toregulate internal affairsGreenCornFestivalsMarked with dancing,feasting, fasting, andreligious observations,this late summerceremony usually lastfor 3 days and is tied tothe ripening of the corncropsBlackfeetThis tribepopulates NWMontana and isone of the 10largest tribes inthe US9.1mmUSpopulationthat identifiesas NativeAmericansHominyCorn limed with analkaline salt, usinga Native Americantechnique knownas nixtamalizationKayaShe whoarrangesrocks (NexPerce)MiccosukeeThis tribelives in theheart of theFloridaEvergladesTanka-Me-A-LoBuffalo stewfrom theLakota andCherokeepeopleCatoriSpirit(Hopi)326Number offederal Indianreservationscovering morethan 56mmacresSamBradfordThe #1 overall pickin the 2010 NFLDraft and formerOklahoma SoonerQB is a member ofthe CherokeeNationGilBirminghamThis actor currentlystars as TribalChairman ThomasRainwater in the hitseries Yellowstoneand is of ComancheancestryChitterling/ChitlinMade fromthe largeintestinesof a hogCherokeeThelargesttribalgroupingDebHaalandShe became the firstNative American toserve as a cabinetsecretary and is amember of thePueblo of LagunaPsindamoakanA Lenape hunter'sfood made ofparched cornmealmixed with maplesugarDannyTrejoThis boxer turnedactor is known forhis role asMachete and ispart of the YaquipeopleNavajoThe secondlargest tribepopulating NEArizona, NWNew Mexico,and SE UtahPotawatomiThis tribe haslived in theGreat Lakesregion for atleast 4centuriesPemmicanConcentrated foodconsisting of driedpulverized meat,dried berries, andrendered fatJimiHendrixOne of the mostinfluential electricguitarists in thehistory of pop is ofCherokee ancestryAponiButterfly(Blackfeet)WinonaFirstdaughter(Sioux)ApacheThis tribe dominatedmuch of northernMexico, Arizona, NewMexico, and Texasfor hundreds of yearsBisonOnce roamed theGreat Plains andwere consideredsacred to theLakota and otherlocal tribes1964Year NativeAmericanswere finallyallowed to votein all 50 statesJohnHerringtonIn 2002, he becamethe first NativeAmerican to fly inspace and is amember of theChickasaw NationTheTrail ofTearsPart of a series offorceddisplacements ofapprox. 60k NativeAmericans between1830-1850TyeeChief,leader, or bigand superior(Chinook)EluFull ofgrace orbeautiful(Zuni)ElanFirendly(Apache)ShawneeThis tribepopulates SEOhio,Kentucky, andWest VirginiaPawneeThis CentralPlains tribeare based inOklahomaThreesistersCorn, beans, andsquash are oftenplanted togetherusing a techniqueknown ascompanion plantingJasonMamoaThis actor isfamous for hisportrayal ofAquaman and isNative Hawaiianwith PawneeancestrySeminoleThis tribe callsthemselves theUnconqueredPeople andoccupy parts ofsouth and centralFloridaBloodQuantumTerm used toverify anindigenouspersons' tribalaffiliationCherokeeThe largesttribe in the USoriginated inthe SE, but nowoccupiesOklahomaCherokeePeople ofa differentspeech(Cherokee)BeanbreadMade withcornmeal andbeans, popularamong theCherokeepeopleDeathCeremoniesA Navajo Nationcelebrating an endto life on Earth, butbelieving it to bethe start of life inthe Spirit WorldShariceDavidsThis Kansas HouseRepresentative is thefirst openly LGBTNative Americanelected to the USCongress and is amember of the Ho-Chunk peopleJohnnyBenchThis Hall of Fame ex-Cincinnati Red hasbeen called thegreatest catcher inbaseball history andis of Choctawdescent574Number offederallyrecognizedAmericanIndian tribesKanuchiSoup madefrom groundhickory nutsHosaLittleraven orcrow(Arapaho)CheyennePeople ofa differentlanguage(Sioux)

Native American Heritage Month - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. O-A powder made from sassafras leaves used by the Choctaw people for flavoring and thickening soups and stews
    O-Filé
  2. B-This tribe's ancestral homeland spanned parts of Mississippi, eastern Louisiana, and western Alabama
    B-Choctaw
  3. N-Number of Indigenous languages spoken in US
    N-175
  4. N-Year when November was designated National American Indian Heritage Month
    N-1990
  5. N-Number of states that recognize Native American Day or Indigenous People's Day as a state holiday
    N-5
  6. G-The night (Algonquin)
    G-Koko
  7. B-Also known as the Haudenosuanee, this tribe populates upstate New York and Ontario
    B-Iroquois
  8. G-Willow Tree (Navajo)
    G-Kai
  9. O-One of the most iconic Native American dishes includes flour and lard
    O-Fry bread
  10. N-This sport was ideal for training young Native Americans in the art of battle, but was rooted in tribal tradition where the ball represents the sun and the moon and, according to legend, the gods tossed back and forth
    N-Lacrosse
  11. O-The Shoshone tribe consider its cheeks and eyes delicacies and the roe is prized for its relationship to renewal
    O-Rainbow trout
  12. B-Also known as Ojibwa or Anishinaabe people, this tribe populates the region of Lake Superior
    B-Chippewa
  13. G-Owl (Choctaw)
    G-Opa
  14. N-Term derives from the Narragansett word which means spiritual leader describing an event where people meet to dance, sing, socialize, and honor American Indian culture
    N-Pow-Wows
  15. O-A sacred food found in the Northwest and revered by local tribes, many of which define themselves as Salmon People
    O-Salmon
  16. I-The Red Hot Chili Peppers frontman is of Mohican ancestry
    I-Anthony Kiedis
  17. G-Fire (Kichwa)
    G-Nina
  18. O-Commonly known as wild rice, but is technically an indigenous grain
    O-Manoomin
  19. O-Type of cured acorn eaten by people near the Columbia River Valley
    O-Chinook olives
  20. N-Often taken by older children before puberty to find themselves and their life's direction
    N-Vision Fasts
  21. N-Originating with Carrizo, Lipan, and Mescalero Apaches, it is connected with eating and drinking of tea made of the dried fruit of a small cactus
    N-Peyote Worship
  22. G-Bitter (Zuni)
    G-Malia
  23. O-Considered to be an ancient superfood of the Sonoran Desert
    O-Tepary beans
  24. O-Used to create a silky pudding that doubles as breakfast and dessert
    O-Chia
  25. N-Year Native Americans were granted citizenship
    N-1924
  26. B-This tribe populates the Great Basin
    B-Ute
  27. B-This tribe populates the northern Great Plains and consist of the Dakota and Lakota people
    B-Sioux
  28. G-Friend (Sioux)
    G-Dakota
  29. N-Term that refers to Native Americans' right to govern themselves with the same powers as federal and state governments to regulate internal affairs
    N-Tribal Sovereignty
  30. N-Marked with dancing, feasting, fasting, and religious observations, this late summer ceremony usually last for 3 days and is tied to the ripening of the corn crops
    N-Green Corn Festivals
  31. B-This tribe populates NW Montana and is one of the 10 largest tribes in the US
    B-Blackfeet
  32. N-US population that identifies as Native Americans
    N-9.1mm
  33. O-Corn limed with an alkaline salt, using a Native American technique known as nixtamalization
    O-Hominy
  34. G-She who arranges rocks (Nex Perce)
    G-Kaya
  35. B-This tribe lives in the heart of the Florida Everglades
    B-Miccosukee
  36. O-Buffalo stew from the Lakota and Cherokee people
    O-Tanka-Me-A-Lo
  37. G-Spirit (Hopi)
    G-Catori
  38. N-Number of federal Indian reservations covering more than 56mm acres
    N-326
  39. I-The #1 overall pick in the 2010 NFL Draft and former Oklahoma Sooner QB is a member of the Cherokee Nation
    I-Sam Bradford
  40. I-This actor currently stars as Tribal Chairman Thomas Rainwater in the hit series Yellowstone and is of Comanche ancestry
    I-Gil Birmingham
  41. O-Made from the large intestines of a hog
    O-Chitterling/ Chitlin
  42. N-The largest tribal grouping
    N-Cherokee
  43. I-She became the first Native American to serve as a cabinet secretary and is a member of the Pueblo of Laguna
    I-Deb Haaland
  44. O-A Lenape hunter's food made of parched cornmeal mixed with maple sugar
    O-Psindamoakan
  45. I-This boxer turned actor is known for his role as Machete and is part of the Yaqui people
    I-Danny Trejo
  46. B-The second largest tribe populating NE Arizona, NW New Mexico, and SE Utah
    B-Navajo
  47. B-This tribe has lived in the Great Lakes region for at least 4 centuries
    B-Potawatomi
  48. O-Concentrated food consisting of dried pulverized meat, dried berries, and rendered fat
    O-Pemmican
  49. I-One of the most influential electric guitarists in the history of pop is of Cherokee ancestry
    I-Jimi Hendrix
  50. G-Butterfly (Blackfeet)
    G-Aponi
  51. G-First daughter (Sioux)
    G-Winona
  52. B-This tribe dominated much of northern Mexico, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas for hundreds of years
    B-Apache
  53. O-Once roamed the Great Plains and were considered sacred to the Lakota and other local tribes
    O-Bison
  54. N-Year Native Americans were finally allowed to vote in all 50 states
    N-1964
  55. I-In 2002, he became the first Native American to fly in space and is a member of the Chickasaw Nation
    I-John Herrington
  56. N-Part of a series of forced displacements of approx. 60k Native Americans between 1830-1850
    N-The Trail of Tears
  57. G-Chief, leader, or big and superior (Chinook)
    G-Tyee
  58. G-Full of grace or beautiful (Zuni)
    G-Elu
  59. G-Firendly (Apache)
    G-Elan
  60. B-This tribe populates SE Ohio, Kentucky, and West Virginia
    B-Shawnee
  61. B-This Central Plains tribe are based in Oklahoma
    B-Pawnee
  62. O-Corn, beans, and squash are often planted together using a technique known as companion planting
    O-Three sisters
  63. I-This actor is famous for his portrayal of Aquaman and is Native Hawaiian with Pawnee ancestry
    I-Jason Mamoa
  64. B-This tribe calls themselves the Unconquered People and occupy parts of south and central Florida
    B-Seminole
  65. N-Term used to verify an indigenous persons' tribal affiliation
    N-Blood Quantum
  66. B-The largest tribe in the US originated in the SE, but now occupies Oklahoma
    B-Cherokee
  67. G-People of a different speech (Cherokee)
    G-Cherokee
  68. O-Made with cornmeal and beans, popular among the Cherokee people
    O-Bean bread
  69. N-A Navajo Nation celebrating an end to life on Earth, but believing it to be the start of life in the Spirit World
    N-Death Ceremonies
  70. I-This Kansas House Representative is the first openly LGBT Native American elected to the US Congress and is a member of the Ho-Chunk people
    I-Sharice Davids
  71. I-This Hall of Fame ex-Cincinnati Red has been called the greatest catcher in baseball history and is of Choctaw descent
    I-Johnny Bench
  72. N-Number of federally recognized American Indian tribes
    N-574
  73. O-Soup made from ground hickory nuts
    O-Kanuchi
  74. G-Little raven or crow (Arapaho)
    G-Hosa
  75. G-People of a different language (Sioux)
    G-Cheyenne