DNAmolecule thatdeterminesthe traits thatan individualinheritsgenotypethe geneticconstitution of anindividualorganism/anorganism'scomplete set ofgenesit is pairedwith adeninein double-strandedDNAThyminenucleusthe organellewhere DNAis found ineukaryoticcellsreplicationthe process by which thegenome’s DNA is copied incells. Before a cell divides,it must first copy (orreplicate) its entire genomeso that each resultingdaughter cell ends up withits own complete genome.46the number ofchromosomesin a humancellphenotypeobservabletraitsheterozygoushaving twodifferent allelesof a particulargene or genes.proteina type ofmolecule thatperforms themain functionsof the cellrole ofRNAcarries theinformationneeded tobuild aproteinbasesthe "rungs"of the ladderin a DNAmoleculeit is pairedwith cytosinein doublestrandedDNAguaninehomozygoushaving twoidentical allelesof a particulargene or genes.Adenineit is pairedwith thyminein double-strandedDNA.goal oftranscriptionto make aRNA copy ofa gene'sDNAsequence.substitutiona type of mutationin which onenucleotide isreplaced by adifferentnucleotide.doublehelixthe shapeof a DNAmoleculemutationa change inthe DNAsequence ofan organismdeletiona type of mutationthat involves theloss of one ormore nucleotidesfrom a segment ofDNA.chromosomethreadlike structuresmade of protein anda single molecule ofDNA that serve tocarry the genomicinformation from cellto cell.it is pairedwith guaninein doublestrandedDNAcytosinealleleone of thealternativeforms of agenegeneThe basic unit of hereditypassed from parent tochild. Genes are made upof sequences of DNA andare arranged, one afteranother, at specificlocations on chromosomesin the nucleus of cells.insertiona type of mutationthat involves theaddition of one ormore nucleotidesinto a segment ofDNA.DNAmolecule thatdeterminesthe traits thatan individualinheritsgenotypethe geneticconstitution of anindividualorganism/anorganism'scomplete set ofgenesit is pairedwith adeninein double-strandedDNAThyminenucleusthe organellewhere DNAis found ineukaryoticcellsreplicationthe process by which thegenome’s DNA is copied incells. Before a cell divides,it must first copy (orreplicate) its entire genomeso that each resultingdaughter cell ends up withits own complete genome.46the number ofchromosomesin a humancellphenotypeobservabletraitsheterozygoushaving twodifferent allelesof a particulargene or genes.proteina type ofmolecule thatperforms themain functionsof the cellrole ofRNAcarries theinformationneeded tobuild aproteinbasesthe "rungs"of the ladderin a DNAmoleculeit is pairedwith cytosinein doublestrandedDNAguaninehomozygoushaving twoidentical allelesof a particulargene or genes.Adenineit is pairedwith thyminein double-strandedDNA.goal oftranscriptionto make aRNA copy ofa gene'sDNAsequence.substitutiona type of mutationin which onenucleotide isreplaced by adifferentnucleotide.doublehelixthe shapeof a DNAmoleculemutationa change inthe DNAsequence ofan organismdeletiona type of mutationthat involves theloss of one ormore nucleotidesfrom a segment ofDNA.chromosomethreadlike structuresmade of protein anda single molecule ofDNA that serve tocarry the genomicinformation from cellto cell.it is pairedwith guaninein doublestrandedDNAcytosinealleleone of thealternativeforms of agenegeneThe basic unit of hereditypassed from parent tochild. Genes are made upof sequences of DNA andare arranged, one afteranother, at specificlocations on chromosomesin the nucleus of cells.insertiona type of mutationthat involves theaddition of one ormore nucleotidesinto a segment ofDNA.

DNA Structure and Function - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. molecule that determines the traits that an individual inherits
    DNA
  2. the genetic constitution of an individual organism/an organism's complete set of genes
    genotype
  3. Thymine
    it is paired with adenine in double-stranded DNA
  4. the organelle where DNA is found in eukaryotic cells
    nucleus
  5. the process by which the genome’s DNA is copied in cells. Before a cell divides, it must first copy (or replicate) its entire genome so that each resulting daughter cell ends up with its own complete genome.
    replication
  6. the number of chromosomes in a human cell
    46
  7. observable traits
    phenotype
  8. having two different alleles of a particular gene or genes.
    heterozygous
  9. a type of molecule that performs the main functions of the cell
    protein
  10. carries the information needed to build a protein
    role of RNA
  11. the "rungs" of the ladder in a DNA molecule
    bases
  12. guanine
    it is paired with cytosine in double stranded DNA
  13. having two identical alleles of a particular gene or genes.
    homozygous
  14. it is paired with thymine in double-stranded DNA.
    Adenine
  15. to make a RNA copy of a gene's DNA sequence.
    goal of transcription
  16. a type of mutation in which one nucleotide is replaced by a different nucleotide.
    substitution
  17. the shape of a DNA molecule
    double helix
  18. a change in the DNA sequence of an organism
    mutation
  19. a type of mutation that involves the loss of one or more nucleotides from a segment of DNA.
    deletion
  20. threadlike structures made of protein and a single molecule of DNA that serve to carry the genomic information from cell to cell.
    chromosome
  21. cytosine
    it is paired with guanine in double stranded DNA
  22. one of the alternative forms of a gene
    allele
  23. The basic unit of heredity passed from parent to child. Genes are made up of sequences of DNA and are arranged, one after another, at specific locations on chromosomes in the nucleus of cells.
    gene
  24. a type of mutation that involves the addition of one or more nucleotides into a segment of DNA.
    insertion