it is pairedwith guaninein doublestrandedDNAcytosinegenotypethe geneticconstitution of anindividualorganism/anorganism'scomplete set ofgeneschromosomethreadlike structuresmade of protein anda single molecule ofDNA that serve tocarry the genomicinformation from cellto cell.substitutiona type of mutationin which onenucleotide isreplaced by adifferentnucleotide.46the number ofchromosomesin a humancellAdenineit is pairedwith thyminein double-strandedDNA.mutationa change inthe DNAsequence ofan organismbasesthe "rungs"of the ladderin a DNAmoleculeheterozygoushaving twodifferent allelesof a particulargene or genes.homozygoushaving twoidentical allelesof a particulargene or genes.it is pairedwith cytosinein doublestrandedDNAguaninegoal oftranscriptionto make aRNA copy ofa gene'sDNAsequence.alleleone of thealternativeforms of agenereplicationthe process by which thegenome’s DNA is copied incells. Before a cell divides,it must first copy (orreplicate) its entire genomeso that each resultingdaughter cell ends up withits own complete genome.insertiona type of mutationthat involves theaddition of one ormore nucleotidesinto a segment ofDNA.nucleusthe organellewhere DNAis found ineukaryoticcellsdoublehelixthe shapeof a DNAmoleculeproteina type ofmolecule thatperforms themain functionsof the cellgeneThe basic unit of hereditypassed from parent tochild. Genes are made upof sequences of DNA andare arranged, one afteranother, at specificlocations on chromosomesin the nucleus of cells.it is pairedwith adeninein double-strandedDNAThyminerole ofRNAcarries theinformationneeded tobuild aproteinDNAmolecule thatdeterminesthe traits thatan individualinheritsdeletiona type of mutationthat involves theloss of one ormore nucleotidesfrom a segment ofDNA.phenotypeobservabletraitsit is pairedwith guaninein doublestrandedDNAcytosinegenotypethe geneticconstitution of anindividualorganism/anorganism'scomplete set ofgeneschromosomethreadlike structuresmade of protein anda single molecule ofDNA that serve tocarry the genomicinformation from cellto cell.substitutiona type of mutationin which onenucleotide isreplaced by adifferentnucleotide.46the number ofchromosomesin a humancellAdenineit is pairedwith thyminein double-strandedDNA.mutationa change inthe DNAsequence ofan organismbasesthe "rungs"of the ladderin a DNAmoleculeheterozygoushaving twodifferent allelesof a particulargene or genes.homozygoushaving twoidentical allelesof a particulargene or genes.it is pairedwith cytosinein doublestrandedDNAguaninegoal oftranscriptionto make aRNA copy ofa gene'sDNAsequence.alleleone of thealternativeforms of agenereplicationthe process by which thegenome’s DNA is copied incells. Before a cell divides,it must first copy (orreplicate) its entire genomeso that each resultingdaughter cell ends up withits own complete genome.insertiona type of mutationthat involves theaddition of one ormore nucleotidesinto a segment ofDNA.nucleusthe organellewhere DNAis found ineukaryoticcellsdoublehelixthe shapeof a DNAmoleculeproteina type ofmolecule thatperforms themain functionsof the cellgeneThe basic unit of hereditypassed from parent tochild. Genes are made upof sequences of DNA andare arranged, one afteranother, at specificlocations on chromosomesin the nucleus of cells.it is pairedwith adeninein double-strandedDNAThyminerole ofRNAcarries theinformationneeded tobuild aproteinDNAmolecule thatdeterminesthe traits thatan individualinheritsdeletiona type of mutationthat involves theloss of one ormore nucleotidesfrom a segment ofDNA.phenotypeobservabletraits

DNA Structure and Function - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. cytosine
    it is paired with guanine in double stranded DNA
  2. the genetic constitution of an individual organism/an organism's complete set of genes
    genotype
  3. threadlike structures made of protein and a single molecule of DNA that serve to carry the genomic information from cell to cell.
    chromosome
  4. a type of mutation in which one nucleotide is replaced by a different nucleotide.
    substitution
  5. the number of chromosomes in a human cell
    46
  6. it is paired with thymine in double-stranded DNA.
    Adenine
  7. a change in the DNA sequence of an organism
    mutation
  8. the "rungs" of the ladder in a DNA molecule
    bases
  9. having two different alleles of a particular gene or genes.
    heterozygous
  10. having two identical alleles of a particular gene or genes.
    homozygous
  11. guanine
    it is paired with cytosine in double stranded DNA
  12. to make a RNA copy of a gene's DNA sequence.
    goal of transcription
  13. one of the alternative forms of a gene
    allele
  14. the process by which the genome’s DNA is copied in cells. Before a cell divides, it must first copy (or replicate) its entire genome so that each resulting daughter cell ends up with its own complete genome.
    replication
  15. a type of mutation that involves the addition of one or more nucleotides into a segment of DNA.
    insertion
  16. the organelle where DNA is found in eukaryotic cells
    nucleus
  17. the shape of a DNA molecule
    double helix
  18. a type of molecule that performs the main functions of the cell
    protein
  19. The basic unit of heredity passed from parent to child. Genes are made up of sequences of DNA and are arranged, one after another, at specific locations on chromosomes in the nucleus of cells.
    gene
  20. Thymine
    it is paired with adenine in double-stranded DNA
  21. carries the information needed to build a protein
    role of RNA
  22. molecule that determines the traits that an individual inherits
    DNA
  23. a type of mutation that involves the loss of one or more nucleotides from a segment of DNA.
    deletion
  24. observable traits
    phenotype