EngineeredSystemA group of thingsthat are planned,designed, and builtto work together todo a certain jobTranscriptionThe process ofmaking workingcopies of theDNA they canuse to makeproteinsGametesSpermand eggcellsDaughterChromosomesSisterchromatid pairsdivide intoseparatechromosomescreating theseInterphaseCells spend most oftheir lives in thisportion of the cellcycle, growing andcarrying out theirnormal functionsAminoAcidsThemoleculesused to buildproteinsProphaseMembrane aroundthe nucleusdisappears and thechromatin of eachchromosome beginsto coil upReplicationDNA-copyingprocessAnaphasePhase whensister chromatidpairs divide intoseparatechromosomesAsexualReproductionReproductionthat does notinvolvegametesCytokinesisFinal stage of thecell cycle, giveseach daughter cellsome cytoplasm &organellesMitosisAfter a cell is donecopying itsorganelles andDNA, it's ready forthe next phase ofthe cell cycle.GeneA section of aDNA moleculethat codes fora uniqueproteinChromatinDNAmaterial,exists aslong thinstrandsCodonsThe "words" ofthe nRNA aresets of threenucleotides in arowIrreducibleComplexityIf one part of thesystem is removedor doesn't work,the entire systemwill not functionSisterChromatidsThe originalchromosomeand its copySexualReproductionReproductionthat doesinvolvegametesZygoteThe diploidcell thatresults fromfertilizationMeiosisReduces byhalf the amountof DNA presentin each spermor egg cellRegenerationA type ofreproductionby mitosisMetaphaseThechromosomesare lined up atthe center ofthe cellCellCycleThe processof growthandreproductionHomologousChromosomesThe matchingpairs ofchromosomeswith the samegenes in diploidcellsTelophasePhase when thenew chromosomesreach oppositeends of the celland begin to uncoilAnticodonOn one endof the tRNA,matches acodon on themRNANucleotidesLong DNAmolecule ismade of manysmallersubunits knownas thisFertilizationThejoining ofgametesRibonucleicAcid (RNA)A new butslightlydifferent kindof nucleicacidTransferRNA(tRNA)Another typeof RNA,carries aminoacids to theribosomeEngineeredSystemA group of thingsthat are planned,designed, and builtto work together todo a certain jobTranscriptionThe process ofmaking workingcopies of theDNA they canuse to makeproteinsGametesSpermand eggcellsDaughterChromosomesSisterchromatid pairsdivide intoseparatechromosomescreating theseInterphaseCells spend most oftheir lives in thisportion of the cellcycle, growing andcarrying out theirnormal functionsAminoAcidsThemoleculesused to buildproteinsProphaseMembrane aroundthe nucleusdisappears and thechromatin of eachchromosome beginsto coil upReplicationDNA-copyingprocessAnaphasePhase whensister chromatidpairs divide intoseparatechromosomesAsexualReproductionReproductionthat does notinvolvegametesCytokinesisFinal stage of thecell cycle, giveseach daughter cellsome cytoplasm &organellesMitosisAfter a cell is donecopying itsorganelles andDNA, it's ready forthe next phase ofthe cell cycle.GeneA section of aDNA moleculethat codes fora uniqueproteinChromatinDNAmaterial,exists aslong thinstrandsCodonsThe "words" ofthe nRNA aresets of threenucleotides in arowIrreducibleComplexityIf one part of thesystem is removedor doesn't work,the entire systemwill not functionSisterChromatidsThe originalchromosomeand its copySexualReproductionReproductionthat doesinvolvegametesZygoteThe diploidcell thatresults fromfertilizationMeiosisReduces byhalf the amountof DNA presentin each spermor egg cellRegenerationA type ofreproductionby mitosisMetaphaseThechromosomesare lined up atthe center ofthe cellCellCycleThe processof growthandreproductionHomologousChromosomesThe matchingpairs ofchromosomeswith the samegenes in diploidcellsTelophasePhase when thenew chromosomesreach oppositeends of the celland begin to uncoilAnticodonOn one endof the tRNA,matches acodon on themRNANucleotidesLong DNAmolecule ismade of manysmallersubunits knownas thisFertilizationThejoining ofgametesRibonucleicAcid (RNA)A new butslightlydifferent kindof nucleicacidTransferRNA(tRNA)Another typeof RNA,carries aminoacids to theribosome

Life Science - Chapter 3 - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. A group of things that are planned, designed, and built to work together to do a certain job
    Engineered System
  2. The process of making working copies of the DNA they can use to make proteins
    Transcription
  3. Sperm and egg cells
    Gametes
  4. Sister chromatid pairs divide into separate chromosomes creating these
    Daughter Chromosomes
  5. Cells spend most of their lives in this portion of the cell cycle, growing and carrying out their normal functions
    Interphase
  6. The molecules used to build proteins
    Amino Acids
  7. Membrane around the nucleus disappears and the chromatin of each chromosome begins to coil up
    Prophase
  8. DNA-copying process
    Replication
  9. Phase when sister chromatid pairs divide into separate chromosomes
    Anaphase
  10. Reproduction that does not involve gametes
    Asexual Reproduction
  11. Final stage of the cell cycle, gives each daughter cell some cytoplasm & organelles
    Cytokinesis
  12. After a cell is done copying its organelles and DNA, it's ready for the next phase of the cell cycle.
    Mitosis
  13. A section of a DNA molecule that codes for a unique protein
    Gene
  14. DNA material, exists as long thin strands
    Chromatin
  15. The "words" of the nRNA are sets of three nucleotides in a row
    Codons
  16. If one part of the system is removed or doesn't work, the entire system will not function
    Irreducible Complexity
  17. The original chromosome and its copy
    Sister Chromatids
  18. Reproduction that does involve gametes
    Sexual Reproduction
  19. The diploid cell that results from fertilization
    Zygote
  20. Reduces by half the amount of DNA present in each sperm or egg cell
    Meiosis
  21. A type of reproduction by mitosis
    Regeneration
  22. The chromosomes are lined up at the center of the cell
    Metaphase
  23. The process of growth and reproduction
    Cell Cycle
  24. The matching pairs of chromosomes with the same genes in diploid cells
    Homologous Chromosomes
  25. Phase when the new chromosomes reach opposite ends of the cell and begin to uncoil
    Telophase
  26. On one end of the tRNA, matches a codon on the mRNA
    Anticodon
  27. Long DNA molecule is made of many smaller subunits known as this
    Nucleotides
  28. The joining of gametes
    Fertilization
  29. A new but slightly different kind of nucleic acid
    Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)
  30. Another type of RNA, carries amino acids to the ribosome
    Transfer RNA (tRNA)