genusgenus: thetaxonbetweenfamily andspeciesfimbriaefimbriae: fibrousbristles that look likelegs or paddles BUTaren't used formovement; used forgrasping ontosurfaces20minutes20 minutes:How longdoes it takebacteria tocopy its DNA?classclass: thetaxonbetweenphylum andorderthermophilesthermophiles:microorganisms thatlive in environmentswhere temperaturesapproach the boilingpoint of waterpathogenpathogen: anorganismthat causesdiseasefacultativeanaerobesfacultativeanaerobes: group ofbacteria that canlive either in thepresence orabsence of oxygenendosporeendospore: a thick,internal wall (made ofseveral hard layers),produced y thebacterium, thatencloses the DNAand other essentialpartsCarolusLinnaeusCarolus Linnaeus: acreation scientist whodeveloped a systemof naming organismscalled binomialnomenclatureround,rod,sphericalround, rod,spherical: whatthree shapesare bacteriaclassified into?RobertHookeRobert Hooke:published in1665 the firstbook aboutmicroscopicorganismsextremophilesextremophiles:prokaryotic organismsthat live in veryextreme environmentssuch as boiling hotsprings, guts of cows,or incredibly salty lakeshalophileshalophiles:microorganismsthat thrive inenvironmentwith high saltconcentrationsbacteriabacteria: this domaincomprises ofprokaryoticorganisms that do notlive in extremeenvironmentsorderorder: thetaxonbetweenclass andfamilykingdomMonerakingdom Monera:what kingdom did themembers of archaea& bacteria used to begrouped in togetherbecause they look alot alike?KingdomPlantaeKingdomPlantae: Whichkingdom ismostlycomposed ofautotrophs?baraminologybaraminology: aclassification system thatattempts to determine thekinds of creatures that Godspecifically created; comesfrom two Hebrew wordsused in Genesis "bara"(create) + "min" (kind)eukaryaeukarya: thisdomaincomprises of allorganims witheukaryotic cellschemoautotrophschemoautotrophs:use chemicalreactions torelease energysaprophytesaprophyte:an organismthat feeds ondead matterthe mnemonicused to helpremember thenames and ordersof classificationsystemthe mnemonic usedto help remember thenames and orders ofclassification system:King Phillip's ClassOrdered FrozenGrape Sodasvaccinevaccine: a weakenedor inactive version ofa pathogen thatstimulates the body'sproduction ofantibodies that aid indestroying thepathogenlysogeniccyclelysogenic cycle: avirus enters a cell,embeds its DNA intothe DNA of the hostcell, and is replicatedalong with the hostcell's DNAKingdomAnimaliaKingdom Animalia:members of thiskingdom arehetereotrphs andare notdecomposersprokaryotesprokaryotes: cellsof theseorganisms lack anucleus andmembrane-boundorganismsphotoautotrophsphotoautotrophs:photosyntheticbacteriaarchaeaarchaea: thisdomaincomprises ofextremophilesantibioticantibiotic: a chemicalsecreted by a livingorganism that kills orreduces thereproduction rate ofother organismschemohetereotrophschemohetereotrophs:organisms that eatother organisms andconvert the energystored into energyused for all cellfunctions; mostheterotrophic bacteriaare thiscell shape,cell wallstructure,method ofmovementcell shape, cell wallstructure, method ofmovement: the threecharacteristics usedto identify andclassify bacteriakingdomkingdom: themost generaland inclusivetaxon, followingdomainbinaryfissionbinary fission:asexual reproductionused by bacteriawhere the parent celldivides, resulting twoidentical cellsProtista,Archaea,BacteriaProtista, Archaea,Bacteria: What threekingdoms containmost of themicroorganisms thatexist on EarthPsalm104:24Psalm 104:24: Howmany are yourworks, Lord! Inwisdom you madethem all; the Earthis full of yourcreatures.speciesspecies:the mostspecifictaxontaxontaxon: a groupor categoryused in thescience ofbiologicalclassificationfamilyfamily: thetaxonbetweenorder andgenusbinomialnomenclaturebinomialnomenclature:naming anorganisms withits genus andspecies nametaxonomytaxonomy: thescience dealing withthe description,identification,naming, andclassifying oforganismsmethanogensmethanogens:microorganismsthat live inoxygen-freeenvironnmentslyticcyclelytic cycle: a virusenters a cell, hijacksthe host cell's DNAreplication system,makes copies of itself,& causes the cell toburst, releasing morevirusesmoisture,moderatetemperature,nutrition,darkness,proper amount ofoxygenmoisture, moderatetemperature,nutrition,darkness,proper amount ofoxygen: What are theconditions forbacterial growth?virusvirus: a noncellularinfectious agent thathas two characteristics1) has genetic materialinside a protectiveprotein coat 2) can'treproduce on its own,but must infect a livingcellgenusgenus: thetaxonbetweenfamily andspeciesfimbriaefimbriae: fibrousbristles that look likelegs or paddles BUTaren't used formovement; used forgrasping ontosurfaces20minutes20 minutes:How longdoes it takebacteria tocopy its DNA?classclass: thetaxonbetweenphylum andorderthermophilesthermophiles:microorganisms thatlive in environmentswhere temperaturesapproach the boilingpoint of waterpathogenpathogen: anorganismthat causesdiseasefacultativeanaerobesfacultativeanaerobes: group ofbacteria that canlive either in thepresence orabsence of oxygenendosporeendospore: a thick,internal wall (made ofseveral hard layers),produced y thebacterium, thatencloses the DNAand other essentialpartsCarolusLinnaeusCarolus Linnaeus: acreation scientist whodeveloped a systemof naming organismscalled binomialnomenclatureround,rod,sphericalround, rod,spherical: whatthree shapesare bacteriaclassified into?RobertHookeRobert Hooke:published in1665 the firstbook aboutmicroscopicorganismsextremophilesextremophiles:prokaryotic organismsthat live in veryextreme environmentssuch as boiling hotsprings, guts of cows,or incredibly salty lakeshalophileshalophiles:microorganismsthat thrive inenvironmentwith high saltconcentrationsbacteriabacteria: this domaincomprises ofprokaryoticorganisms that do notlive in extremeenvironmentsorderorder: thetaxonbetweenclass andfamilykingdomMonerakingdom Monera:what kingdom did themembers of archaea& bacteria used to begrouped in togetherbecause they look alot alike?KingdomPlantaeKingdomPlantae: Whichkingdom ismostlycomposed ofautotrophs?baraminologybaraminology: aclassification system thatattempts to determine thekinds of creatures that Godspecifically created; comesfrom two Hebrew wordsused in Genesis "bara"(create) + "min" (kind)eukaryaeukarya: thisdomaincomprises of allorganims witheukaryotic cellschemoautotrophschemoautotrophs:use chemicalreactions torelease energysaprophytesaprophyte:an organismthat feeds ondead matterthe mnemonicused to helpremember thenames and ordersof classificationsystemthe mnemonic usedto help remember thenames and orders ofclassification system:King Phillip's ClassOrdered FrozenGrape Sodasvaccinevaccine: a weakenedor inactive version ofa pathogen thatstimulates the body'sproduction ofantibodies that aid indestroying thepathogenlysogeniccyclelysogenic cycle: avirus enters a cell,embeds its DNA intothe DNA of the hostcell, and is replicatedalong with the hostcell's DNAKingdomAnimaliaKingdom Animalia:members of thiskingdom arehetereotrphs andare notdecomposersprokaryotesprokaryotes: cellsof theseorganisms lack anucleus andmembrane-boundorganismsphotoautotrophsphotoautotrophs:photosyntheticbacteriaarchaeaarchaea: thisdomaincomprises ofextremophilesantibioticantibiotic: a chemicalsecreted by a livingorganism that kills orreduces thereproduction rate ofother organismschemohetereotrophschemohetereotrophs:organisms that eatother organisms andconvert the energystored into energyused for all cellfunctions; mostheterotrophic bacteriaare thiscell shape,cell wallstructure,method ofmovementcell shape, cell wallstructure, method ofmovement: the threecharacteristics usedto identify andclassify bacteriakingdomkingdom: themost generaland inclusivetaxon, followingdomainbinaryfissionbinary fission:asexual reproductionused by bacteriawhere the parent celldivides, resulting twoidentical cellsProtista,Archaea,BacteriaProtista, Archaea,Bacteria: What threekingdoms containmost of themicroorganisms thatexist on EarthPsalm104:24Psalm 104:24: Howmany are yourworks, Lord! Inwisdom you madethem all; the Earthis full of yourcreatures.speciesspecies:the mostspecifictaxontaxontaxon: a groupor categoryused in thescience ofbiologicalclassificationfamilyfamily: thetaxonbetweenorder andgenusbinomialnomenclaturebinomialnomenclature:naming anorganisms withits genus andspecies nametaxonomytaxonomy: thescience dealing withthe description,identification,naming, andclassifying oforganismsmethanogensmethanogens:microorganismsthat live inoxygen-freeenvironnmentslyticcyclelytic cycle: a virusenters a cell, hijacksthe host cell's DNAreplication system,makes copies of itself,& causes the cell toburst, releasing morevirusesmoisture,moderatetemperature,nutrition,darkness,proper amount ofoxygenmoisture, moderatetemperature,nutrition,darkness,proper amount ofoxygen: What are theconditions forbacterial growth?virusvirus: a noncellularinfectious agent thathas two characteristics1) has genetic materialinside a protectiveprotein coat 2) can'treproduce on its own,but must infect a livingcell

Apologia 3rd Edition Module 9 BINGO - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. genus: the taxon between family and species
    genus
  2. fimbriae: fibrous bristles that look like legs or paddles BUT aren't used for movement; used for grasping onto surfaces
    fimbriae
  3. 20 minutes: How long does it take bacteria to copy its DNA?
    20 minutes
  4. class: the taxon between phylum and order
    class
  5. thermophiles: microorganisms that live in environments where temperatures approach the boiling point of water
    thermophiles
  6. pathogen: an organism that causes disease
    pathogen
  7. facultative anaerobes: group of bacteria that can live either in the presence or absence of oxygen
    facultative anaerobes
  8. endospore: a thick, internal wall (made of several hard layers), produced y the bacterium, that encloses the DNA and other essential parts
    endospore
  9. Carolus Linnaeus: a creation scientist who developed a system of naming organisms called binomial nomenclature
    Carolus Linnaeus
  10. round, rod, spherical: what three shapes are bacteria classified into?
    round, rod, spherical
  11. Robert Hooke: published in 1665 the first book about microscopic organisms
    Robert Hooke
  12. extremophiles: prokaryotic organisms that live in very extreme environments such as boiling hot springs, guts of cows, or incredibly salty lakes
    extremophiles
  13. halophiles: microorganisms that thrive in environment with high salt concentrations
    halophiles
  14. bacteria: this domain comprises of prokaryotic organisms that do not live in extreme environments
    bacteria
  15. order: the taxon between class and family
    order
  16. kingdom Monera: what kingdom did the members of archaea & bacteria used to be grouped in together because they look a lot alike?
    kingdom Monera
  17. Kingdom Plantae: Which kingdom is mostly composed of autotrophs?
    Kingdom Plantae
  18. baraminology: a classification system that attempts to determine the kinds of creatures that God specifically created; comes from two Hebrew words used in Genesis "bara" (create) + "min" (kind)
    baraminology
  19. eukarya: this domain comprises of all organims with eukaryotic cells
    eukarya
  20. chemoautotrophs: use chemical reactions to release energy
    chemoautotrophs
  21. saprophyte: an organism that feeds on dead matter
    saprophyte
  22. the mnemonic used to help remember the names and orders of classification system: King Phillip's Class Ordered Frozen Grape Sodas
    the mnemonic used to help remember the names and orders of classification system
  23. vaccine: a weakened or inactive version of a pathogen that stimulates the body's production of antibodies that aid in destroying the pathogen
    vaccine
  24. lysogenic cycle: a virus enters a cell, embeds its DNA into the DNA of the host cell, and is replicated along with the host cell's DNA
    lysogenic cycle
  25. Kingdom Animalia: members of this kingdom are hetereotrphs and are not decomposers
    Kingdom Animalia
  26. prokaryotes: cells of these organisms lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organisms
    prokaryotes
  27. photoautotrophs: photosynthetic bacteria
    photoautotrophs
  28. archaea: this domain comprises of extremophiles
    archaea
  29. antibiotic: a chemical secreted by a living organism that kills or reduces the reproduction rate of other organisms
    antibiotic
  30. chemohetereotrophs: organisms that eat other organisms and convert the energy stored into energy used for all cell functions; most heterotrophic bacteria are this
    chemohetereotrophs
  31. cell shape, cell wall structure, method of movement: the three characteristics used to identify and classify bacteria
    cell shape, cell wall structure, method of movement
  32. kingdom: the most general and inclusive taxon, following domain
    kingdom
  33. binary fission: asexual reproduction used by bacteria where the parent cell divides, resulting two identical cells
    binary fission
  34. Protista, Archaea, Bacteria: What three kingdoms contain most of the microorganisms that exist on Earth
    Protista, Archaea, Bacteria
  35. Psalm 104:24: How many are your works, Lord! In wisdom you made them all; the Earth is full of your creatures.
    Psalm 104:24
  36. species: the most specific taxon
    species
  37. taxon: a group or category used in the science of biological classification
    taxon
  38. family: the taxon between order and genus
    family
  39. binomial nomenclature: naming an organisms with its genus and species name
    binomial nomenclature
  40. taxonomy: the science dealing with the description, identification, naming, and classifying of organisms
    taxonomy
  41. methanogens: microorganisms that live in oxygen-free environnments
    methanogens
  42. lytic cycle: a virus enters a cell, hijacks the host cell's DNA replication system, makes copies of itself, & causes the cell to burst, releasing more viruses
    lytic cycle
  43. moisture, moderate temperature, nutrition,darkness, proper amount of oxygen: What are the conditions for bacterial growth?
    moisture, moderate temperature, nutrition,darkness, proper amount of oxygen
  44. virus: a noncellular infectious agent that has two characteristics 1) has genetic material inside a protective protein coat 2) can't reproduce on its own, but must infect a living cell
    virus