bacteriabacteria: this domaincomprises ofprokaryoticorganisms that do notlive in extremeenvironmentsfimbriaefimbriae: fibrousbristles that look likelegs or paddles BUTaren't used formovement; used forgrasping ontosurfacesbinomialnomenclaturebinomialnomenclature:naming anorganisms withits genus andspecies nameprokaryotesprokaryotes: cellsof theseorganisms lack anucleus andmembrane-boundorganismsthermophilesthermophiles:microorganisms thatlive in environmentswhere temperaturesapproach the boilingpoint of watereukaryaeukarya: thisdomaincomprises of allorganims witheukaryotic cellsbinaryfissionbinary fission:asexual reproductionused by bacteriawhere the parent celldivides, resulting twoidentical cellsfamilyfamily: thetaxonbetweenorder andgenusround,rod,sphericalround, rod,spherical: whatthree shapesare bacteriaclassified into?lyticcyclelytic cycle: a virusenters a cell, hijacksthe host cell's DNAreplication system,makes copies of itself,& causes the cell toburst, releasing morevirusesRobertHookeRobert Hooke:published in1665 the firstbook aboutmicroscopicorganismssaprophytesaprophyte:an organismthat feeds ondead matterpathogenpathogen: anorganismthat causesdiseasemoisture,moderatetemperature,nutrition,darkness,proper amount ofoxygenmoisture, moderatetemperature,nutrition,darkness,proper amount ofoxygen: What are theconditions forbacterial growth?vaccinevaccine: a weakenedor inactive version ofa pathogen thatstimulates the body'sproduction ofantibodies that aid indestroying thepathogencell shape,cell wallstructure,method ofmovementcell shape, cell wallstructure, method ofmovement: the threecharacteristics usedto identify andclassify bacteriaProtista,Archaea,BacteriaProtista, Archaea,Bacteria: What threekingdoms containmost of themicroorganisms thatexist on Earthlysogeniccyclelysogenic cycle: avirus enters a cell,embeds its DNA intothe DNA of the hostcell, and is replicatedalong with the hostcell's DNAchemohetereotrophschemohetereotrophs:organisms that eatother organisms andconvert the energystored into energyused for all cellfunctions; mostheterotrophic bacteriaare thisantibioticantibiotic: a chemicalsecreted by a livingorganism that kills orreduces thereproduction rate ofother organismsarchaeaarchaea: thisdomaincomprises ofextremophilesorderorder: thetaxonbetweenclass andfamilyclassclass: thetaxonbetweenphylum andorderextremophilesextremophiles:prokaryotic organismsthat live in veryextreme environmentssuch as boiling hotsprings, guts of cows,or incredibly salty lakeskingdomMonerakingdom Monera:what kingdom did themembers of archaea& bacteria used to begrouped in togetherbecause they look alot alike?genusgenus: thetaxonbetweenfamily andspecieschemoautotrophschemoautotrophs:use chemicalreactions torelease energyhalophileshalophiles:microorganismsthat thrive inenvironmentwith high saltconcentrationsPsalm104:24Psalm 104:24: Howmany are yourworks, Lord! Inwisdom you madethem all; the Earthis full of yourcreatures.kingdomkingdom: themost generaland inclusivetaxon, followingdomainspeciesspecies:the mostspecifictaxontaxonomytaxonomy: thescience dealing withthe description,identification,naming, andclassifying oforganismsvirusvirus: a noncellularinfectious agent thathas two characteristics1) has genetic materialinside a protectiveprotein coat 2) can'treproduce on its own,but must infect a livingcellfacultativeanaerobesfacultativeanaerobes: group ofbacteria that canlive either in thepresence orabsence of oxygen20minutes20 minutes:How longdoes it takebacteria tocopy its DNA?endosporeendospore: a thick,internal wall (made ofseveral hard layers),produced y thebacterium, thatencloses the DNAand other essentialpartsKingdomAnimaliaKingdom Animalia:members of thiskingdom arehetereotrphs andare notdecomposersCarolusLinnaeusCarolus Linnaeus: acreation scientist whodeveloped a systemof naming organismscalled binomialnomenclatureKingdomPlantaeKingdomPlantae: Whichkingdom ismostlycomposed ofautotrophs?taxontaxon: a groupor categoryused in thescience ofbiologicalclassificationphotoautotrophsphotoautotrophs:photosyntheticbacteriathe mnemonicused to helpremember thenames and ordersof classificationsystemthe mnemonic usedto help remember thenames and orders ofclassification system:King Phillip's ClassOrdered FrozenGrape Sodasbaraminologybaraminology: aclassification system thatattempts to determine thekinds of creatures that Godspecifically created; comesfrom two Hebrew wordsused in Genesis "bara"(create) + "min" (kind)methanogensmethanogens:microorganismsthat live inoxygen-freeenvironnmentsbacteriabacteria: this domaincomprises ofprokaryoticorganisms that do notlive in extremeenvironmentsfimbriaefimbriae: fibrousbristles that look likelegs or paddles BUTaren't used formovement; used forgrasping ontosurfacesbinomialnomenclaturebinomialnomenclature:naming anorganisms withits genus andspecies nameprokaryotesprokaryotes: cellsof theseorganisms lack anucleus andmembrane-boundorganismsthermophilesthermophiles:microorganisms thatlive in environmentswhere temperaturesapproach the boilingpoint of watereukaryaeukarya: thisdomaincomprises of allorganims witheukaryotic cellsbinaryfissionbinary fission:asexual reproductionused by bacteriawhere the parent celldivides, resulting twoidentical cellsfamilyfamily: thetaxonbetweenorder andgenusround,rod,sphericalround, rod,spherical: whatthree shapesare bacteriaclassified into?lyticcyclelytic cycle: a virusenters a cell, hijacksthe host cell's DNAreplication system,makes copies of itself,& causes the cell toburst, releasing morevirusesRobertHookeRobert Hooke:published in1665 the firstbook aboutmicroscopicorganismssaprophytesaprophyte:an organismthat feeds ondead matterpathogenpathogen: anorganismthat causesdiseasemoisture,moderatetemperature,nutrition,darkness,proper amount ofoxygenmoisture, moderatetemperature,nutrition,darkness,proper amount ofoxygen: What are theconditions forbacterial growth?vaccinevaccine: a weakenedor inactive version ofa pathogen thatstimulates the body'sproduction ofantibodies that aid indestroying thepathogencell shape,cell wallstructure,method ofmovementcell shape, cell wallstructure, method ofmovement: the threecharacteristics usedto identify andclassify bacteriaProtista,Archaea,BacteriaProtista, Archaea,Bacteria: What threekingdoms containmost of themicroorganisms thatexist on Earthlysogeniccyclelysogenic cycle: avirus enters a cell,embeds its DNA intothe DNA of the hostcell, and is replicatedalong with the hostcell's DNAchemohetereotrophschemohetereotrophs:organisms that eatother organisms andconvert the energystored into energyused for all cellfunctions; mostheterotrophic bacteriaare thisantibioticantibiotic: a chemicalsecreted by a livingorganism that kills orreduces thereproduction rate ofother organismsarchaeaarchaea: thisdomaincomprises ofextremophilesorderorder: thetaxonbetweenclass andfamilyclassclass: thetaxonbetweenphylum andorderextremophilesextremophiles:prokaryotic organismsthat live in veryextreme environmentssuch as boiling hotsprings, guts of cows,or incredibly salty lakeskingdomMonerakingdom Monera:what kingdom did themembers of archaea& bacteria used to begrouped in togetherbecause they look alot alike?genusgenus: thetaxonbetweenfamily andspecieschemoautotrophschemoautotrophs:use chemicalreactions torelease energyhalophileshalophiles:microorganismsthat thrive inenvironmentwith high saltconcentrationsPsalm104:24Psalm 104:24: Howmany are yourworks, Lord! Inwisdom you madethem all; the Earthis full of yourcreatures.kingdomkingdom: themost generaland inclusivetaxon, followingdomainspeciesspecies:the mostspecifictaxontaxonomytaxonomy: thescience dealing withthe description,identification,naming, andclassifying oforganismsvirusvirus: a noncellularinfectious agent thathas two characteristics1) has genetic materialinside a protectiveprotein coat 2) can'treproduce on its own,but must infect a livingcellfacultativeanaerobesfacultativeanaerobes: group ofbacteria that canlive either in thepresence orabsence of oxygen20minutes20 minutes:How longdoes it takebacteria tocopy its DNA?endosporeendospore: a thick,internal wall (made ofseveral hard layers),produced y thebacterium, thatencloses the DNAand other essentialpartsKingdomAnimaliaKingdom Animalia:members of thiskingdom arehetereotrphs andare notdecomposersCarolusLinnaeusCarolus Linnaeus: acreation scientist whodeveloped a systemof naming organismscalled binomialnomenclatureKingdomPlantaeKingdomPlantae: Whichkingdom ismostlycomposed ofautotrophs?taxontaxon: a groupor categoryused in thescience ofbiologicalclassificationphotoautotrophsphotoautotrophs:photosyntheticbacteriathe mnemonicused to helpremember thenames and ordersof classificationsystemthe mnemonic usedto help remember thenames and orders ofclassification system:King Phillip's ClassOrdered FrozenGrape Sodasbaraminologybaraminology: aclassification system thatattempts to determine thekinds of creatures that Godspecifically created; comesfrom two Hebrew wordsused in Genesis "bara"(create) + "min" (kind)methanogensmethanogens:microorganismsthat live inoxygen-freeenvironnments

Apologia 3rd Edition Module 9 BINGO - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. bacteria: this domain comprises of prokaryotic organisms that do not live in extreme environments
    bacteria
  2. fimbriae: fibrous bristles that look like legs or paddles BUT aren't used for movement; used for grasping onto surfaces
    fimbriae
  3. binomial nomenclature: naming an organisms with its genus and species name
    binomial nomenclature
  4. prokaryotes: cells of these organisms lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organisms
    prokaryotes
  5. thermophiles: microorganisms that live in environments where temperatures approach the boiling point of water
    thermophiles
  6. eukarya: this domain comprises of all organims with eukaryotic cells
    eukarya
  7. binary fission: asexual reproduction used by bacteria where the parent cell divides, resulting two identical cells
    binary fission
  8. family: the taxon between order and genus
    family
  9. round, rod, spherical: what three shapes are bacteria classified into?
    round, rod, spherical
  10. lytic cycle: a virus enters a cell, hijacks the host cell's DNA replication system, makes copies of itself, & causes the cell to burst, releasing more viruses
    lytic cycle
  11. Robert Hooke: published in 1665 the first book about microscopic organisms
    Robert Hooke
  12. saprophyte: an organism that feeds on dead matter
    saprophyte
  13. pathogen: an organism that causes disease
    pathogen
  14. moisture, moderate temperature, nutrition,darkness, proper amount of oxygen: What are the conditions for bacterial growth?
    moisture, moderate temperature, nutrition,darkness, proper amount of oxygen
  15. vaccine: a weakened or inactive version of a pathogen that stimulates the body's production of antibodies that aid in destroying the pathogen
    vaccine
  16. cell shape, cell wall structure, method of movement: the three characteristics used to identify and classify bacteria
    cell shape, cell wall structure, method of movement
  17. Protista, Archaea, Bacteria: What three kingdoms contain most of the microorganisms that exist on Earth
    Protista, Archaea, Bacteria
  18. lysogenic cycle: a virus enters a cell, embeds its DNA into the DNA of the host cell, and is replicated along with the host cell's DNA
    lysogenic cycle
  19. chemohetereotrophs: organisms that eat other organisms and convert the energy stored into energy used for all cell functions; most heterotrophic bacteria are this
    chemohetereotrophs
  20. antibiotic: a chemical secreted by a living organism that kills or reduces the reproduction rate of other organisms
    antibiotic
  21. archaea: this domain comprises of extremophiles
    archaea
  22. order: the taxon between class and family
    order
  23. class: the taxon between phylum and order
    class
  24. extremophiles: prokaryotic organisms that live in very extreme environments such as boiling hot springs, guts of cows, or incredibly salty lakes
    extremophiles
  25. kingdom Monera: what kingdom did the members of archaea & bacteria used to be grouped in together because they look a lot alike?
    kingdom Monera
  26. genus: the taxon between family and species
    genus
  27. chemoautotrophs: use chemical reactions to release energy
    chemoautotrophs
  28. halophiles: microorganisms that thrive in environment with high salt concentrations
    halophiles
  29. Psalm 104:24: How many are your works, Lord! In wisdom you made them all; the Earth is full of your creatures.
    Psalm 104:24
  30. kingdom: the most general and inclusive taxon, following domain
    kingdom
  31. species: the most specific taxon
    species
  32. taxonomy: the science dealing with the description, identification, naming, and classifying of organisms
    taxonomy
  33. virus: a noncellular infectious agent that has two characteristics 1) has genetic material inside a protective protein coat 2) can't reproduce on its own, but must infect a living cell
    virus
  34. facultative anaerobes: group of bacteria that can live either in the presence or absence of oxygen
    facultative anaerobes
  35. 20 minutes: How long does it take bacteria to copy its DNA?
    20 minutes
  36. endospore: a thick, internal wall (made of several hard layers), produced y the bacterium, that encloses the DNA and other essential parts
    endospore
  37. Kingdom Animalia: members of this kingdom are hetereotrphs and are not decomposers
    Kingdom Animalia
  38. Carolus Linnaeus: a creation scientist who developed a system of naming organisms called binomial nomenclature
    Carolus Linnaeus
  39. Kingdom Plantae: Which kingdom is mostly composed of autotrophs?
    Kingdom Plantae
  40. taxon: a group or category used in the science of biological classification
    taxon
  41. photoautotrophs: photosynthetic bacteria
    photoautotrophs
  42. the mnemonic used to help remember the names and orders of classification system: King Phillip's Class Ordered Frozen Grape Sodas
    the mnemonic used to help remember the names and orders of classification system
  43. baraminology: a classification system that attempts to determine the kinds of creatures that God specifically created; comes from two Hebrew words used in Genesis "bara" (create) + "min" (kind)
    baraminology
  44. methanogens: microorganisms that live in oxygen-free environnments
    methanogens