Protista,Archaea,BacteriaProtista, Archaea,Bacteria: What threekingdoms containmost of themicroorganisms thatexist on Earthkingdomkingdom: themost generaland inclusivetaxon, followingdomainprokaryotesprokaryotes: cellsof theseorganisms lack anucleus andmembrane-boundorganismsantibioticantibiotic: a chemicalsecreted by a livingorganism that kills orreduces thereproduction rate ofother organismsclassclass: thetaxonbetweenphylum andordersaprophytesaprophyte:an organismthat feeds ondead matterfacultativeanaerobesfacultativeanaerobes: group ofbacteria that canlive either in thepresence orabsence of oxygenorderorder: thetaxonbetweenclass andfamilyround,rod,sphericalround, rod,spherical: whatthree shapesare bacteriaclassified into?KingdomPlantaeKingdomPlantae: Whichkingdom ismostlycomposed ofautotrophs?methanogensmethanogens:microorganismsthat live inoxygen-freeenvironnmentsfimbriaefimbriae: fibrousbristles that look likelegs or paddles BUTaren't used formovement; used forgrasping ontosurfaceshalophileshalophiles:microorganismsthat thrive inenvironmentwith high saltconcentrationseukaryaeukarya: thisdomaincomprises of allorganims witheukaryotic cellsendosporeendospore: a thick,internal wall (made ofseveral hard layers),produced y thebacterium, thatencloses the DNAand other essentialpartscell shape,cell wallstructure,method ofmovementcell shape, cell wallstructure, method ofmovement: the threecharacteristics usedto identify andclassify bacteriathermophilesthermophiles:microorganisms thatlive in environmentswhere temperaturesapproach the boilingpoint of waterkingdomMonerakingdom Monera:what kingdom did themembers of archaea& bacteria used to begrouped in togetherbecause they look alot alike?the mnemonicused to helpremember thenames and ordersof classificationsystemthe mnemonic usedto help remember thenames and orders ofclassification system:King Phillip's ClassOrdered FrozenGrape SodasCarolusLinnaeusCarolus Linnaeus: acreation scientist whodeveloped a systemof naming organismscalled binomialnomenclaturelyticcyclelytic cycle: a virusenters a cell, hijacksthe host cell's DNAreplication system,makes copies of itself,& causes the cell toburst, releasing moreviruses20minutes20 minutes:How longdoes it takebacteria tocopy its DNA?archaeaarchaea: thisdomaincomprises ofextremophilesmoisture,moderatetemperature,nutrition,darkness,proper amount ofoxygenmoisture, moderatetemperature,nutrition,darkness,proper amount ofoxygen: What are theconditions forbacterial growth?Psalm104:24Psalm 104:24: Howmany are yourworks, Lord! Inwisdom you madethem all; the Earthis full of yourcreatures.extremophilesextremophiles:prokaryotic organismsthat live in veryextreme environmentssuch as boiling hotsprings, guts of cows,or incredibly salty lakeslysogeniccyclelysogenic cycle: avirus enters a cell,embeds its DNA intothe DNA of the hostcell, and is replicatedalong with the hostcell's DNApathogenpathogen: anorganismthat causesdiseasevaccinevaccine: a weakenedor inactive version ofa pathogen thatstimulates the body'sproduction ofantibodies that aid indestroying thepathogentaxonomytaxonomy: thescience dealing withthe description,identification,naming, andclassifying oforganismstaxontaxon: a groupor categoryused in thescience ofbiologicalclassificationfamilyfamily: thetaxonbetweenorder andgenusspeciesspecies:the mostspecifictaxonbaraminologybaraminology: aclassification system thatattempts to determine thekinds of creatures that Godspecifically created; comesfrom two Hebrew wordsused in Genesis "bara"(create) + "min" (kind)binaryfissionbinary fission:asexual reproductionused by bacteriawhere the parent celldivides, resulting twoidentical cellsgenusgenus: thetaxonbetweenfamily andspeciesKingdomAnimaliaKingdom Animalia:members of thiskingdom arehetereotrphs andare notdecomposerschemohetereotrophschemohetereotrophs:organisms that eatother organisms andconvert the energystored into energyused for all cellfunctions; mostheterotrophic bacteriaare thisphotoautotrophsphotoautotrophs:photosyntheticbacteriachemoautotrophschemoautotrophs:use chemicalreactions torelease energyRobertHookeRobert Hooke:published in1665 the firstbook aboutmicroscopicorganismsbacteriabacteria: this domaincomprises ofprokaryoticorganisms that do notlive in extremeenvironmentsvirusvirus: a noncellularinfectious agent thathas two characteristics1) has genetic materialinside a protectiveprotein coat 2) can'treproduce on its own,but must infect a livingcellbinomialnomenclaturebinomialnomenclature:naming anorganisms withits genus andspecies nameProtista,Archaea,BacteriaProtista, Archaea,Bacteria: What threekingdoms containmost of themicroorganisms thatexist on Earthkingdomkingdom: themost generaland inclusivetaxon, followingdomainprokaryotesprokaryotes: cellsof theseorganisms lack anucleus andmembrane-boundorganismsantibioticantibiotic: a chemicalsecreted by a livingorganism that kills orreduces thereproduction rate ofother organismsclassclass: thetaxonbetweenphylum andordersaprophytesaprophyte:an organismthat feeds ondead matterfacultativeanaerobesfacultativeanaerobes: group ofbacteria that canlive either in thepresence orabsence of oxygenorderorder: thetaxonbetweenclass andfamilyround,rod,sphericalround, rod,spherical: whatthree shapesare bacteriaclassified into?KingdomPlantaeKingdomPlantae: Whichkingdom ismostlycomposed ofautotrophs?methanogensmethanogens:microorganismsthat live inoxygen-freeenvironnmentsfimbriaefimbriae: fibrousbristles that look likelegs or paddles BUTaren't used formovement; used forgrasping ontosurfaceshalophileshalophiles:microorganismsthat thrive inenvironmentwith high saltconcentrationseukaryaeukarya: thisdomaincomprises of allorganims witheukaryotic cellsendosporeendospore: a thick,internal wall (made ofseveral hard layers),produced y thebacterium, thatencloses the DNAand other essentialpartscell shape,cell wallstructure,method ofmovementcell shape, cell wallstructure, method ofmovement: the threecharacteristics usedto identify andclassify bacteriathermophilesthermophiles:microorganisms thatlive in environmentswhere temperaturesapproach the boilingpoint of waterkingdomMonerakingdom Monera:what kingdom did themembers of archaea& bacteria used to begrouped in togetherbecause they look alot alike?the mnemonicused to helpremember thenames and ordersof classificationsystemthe mnemonic usedto help remember thenames and orders ofclassification system:King Phillip's ClassOrdered FrozenGrape SodasCarolusLinnaeusCarolus Linnaeus: acreation scientist whodeveloped a systemof naming organismscalled binomialnomenclaturelyticcyclelytic cycle: a virusenters a cell, hijacksthe host cell's DNAreplication system,makes copies of itself,& causes the cell toburst, releasing moreviruses20minutes20 minutes:How longdoes it takebacteria tocopy its DNA?archaeaarchaea: thisdomaincomprises ofextremophilesmoisture,moderatetemperature,nutrition,darkness,proper amount ofoxygenmoisture, moderatetemperature,nutrition,darkness,proper amount ofoxygen: What are theconditions forbacterial growth?Psalm104:24Psalm 104:24: Howmany are yourworks, Lord! Inwisdom you madethem all; the Earthis full of yourcreatures.extremophilesextremophiles:prokaryotic organismsthat live in veryextreme environmentssuch as boiling hotsprings, guts of cows,or incredibly salty lakeslysogeniccyclelysogenic cycle: avirus enters a cell,embeds its DNA intothe DNA of the hostcell, and is replicatedalong with the hostcell's DNApathogenpathogen: anorganismthat causesdiseasevaccinevaccine: a weakenedor inactive version ofa pathogen thatstimulates the body'sproduction ofantibodies that aid indestroying thepathogentaxonomytaxonomy: thescience dealing withthe description,identification,naming, andclassifying oforganismstaxontaxon: a groupor categoryused in thescience ofbiologicalclassificationfamilyfamily: thetaxonbetweenorder andgenusspeciesspecies:the mostspecifictaxonbaraminologybaraminology: aclassification system thatattempts to determine thekinds of creatures that Godspecifically created; comesfrom two Hebrew wordsused in Genesis "bara"(create) + "min" (kind)binaryfissionbinary fission:asexual reproductionused by bacteriawhere the parent celldivides, resulting twoidentical cellsgenusgenus: thetaxonbetweenfamily andspeciesKingdomAnimaliaKingdom Animalia:members of thiskingdom arehetereotrphs andare notdecomposerschemohetereotrophschemohetereotrophs:organisms that eatother organisms andconvert the energystored into energyused for all cellfunctions; mostheterotrophic bacteriaare thisphotoautotrophsphotoautotrophs:photosyntheticbacteriachemoautotrophschemoautotrophs:use chemicalreactions torelease energyRobertHookeRobert Hooke:published in1665 the firstbook aboutmicroscopicorganismsbacteriabacteria: this domaincomprises ofprokaryoticorganisms that do notlive in extremeenvironmentsvirusvirus: a noncellularinfectious agent thathas two characteristics1) has genetic materialinside a protectiveprotein coat 2) can'treproduce on its own,but must infect a livingcellbinomialnomenclaturebinomialnomenclature:naming anorganisms withits genus andspecies name

Apologia 3rd Edition Module 9 BINGO - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Protista, Archaea, Bacteria: What three kingdoms contain most of the microorganisms that exist on Earth
    Protista, Archaea, Bacteria
  2. kingdom: the most general and inclusive taxon, following domain
    kingdom
  3. prokaryotes: cells of these organisms lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organisms
    prokaryotes
  4. antibiotic: a chemical secreted by a living organism that kills or reduces the reproduction rate of other organisms
    antibiotic
  5. class: the taxon between phylum and order
    class
  6. saprophyte: an organism that feeds on dead matter
    saprophyte
  7. facultative anaerobes: group of bacteria that can live either in the presence or absence of oxygen
    facultative anaerobes
  8. order: the taxon between class and family
    order
  9. round, rod, spherical: what three shapes are bacteria classified into?
    round, rod, spherical
  10. Kingdom Plantae: Which kingdom is mostly composed of autotrophs?
    Kingdom Plantae
  11. methanogens: microorganisms that live in oxygen-free environnments
    methanogens
  12. fimbriae: fibrous bristles that look like legs or paddles BUT aren't used for movement; used for grasping onto surfaces
    fimbriae
  13. halophiles: microorganisms that thrive in environment with high salt concentrations
    halophiles
  14. eukarya: this domain comprises of all organims with eukaryotic cells
    eukarya
  15. endospore: a thick, internal wall (made of several hard layers), produced y the bacterium, that encloses the DNA and other essential parts
    endospore
  16. cell shape, cell wall structure, method of movement: the three characteristics used to identify and classify bacteria
    cell shape, cell wall structure, method of movement
  17. thermophiles: microorganisms that live in environments where temperatures approach the boiling point of water
    thermophiles
  18. kingdom Monera: what kingdom did the members of archaea & bacteria used to be grouped in together because they look a lot alike?
    kingdom Monera
  19. the mnemonic used to help remember the names and orders of classification system: King Phillip's Class Ordered Frozen Grape Sodas
    the mnemonic used to help remember the names and orders of classification system
  20. Carolus Linnaeus: a creation scientist who developed a system of naming organisms called binomial nomenclature
    Carolus Linnaeus
  21. lytic cycle: a virus enters a cell, hijacks the host cell's DNA replication system, makes copies of itself, & causes the cell to burst, releasing more viruses
    lytic cycle
  22. 20 minutes: How long does it take bacteria to copy its DNA?
    20 minutes
  23. archaea: this domain comprises of extremophiles
    archaea
  24. moisture, moderate temperature, nutrition,darkness, proper amount of oxygen: What are the conditions for bacterial growth?
    moisture, moderate temperature, nutrition,darkness, proper amount of oxygen
  25. Psalm 104:24: How many are your works, Lord! In wisdom you made them all; the Earth is full of your creatures.
    Psalm 104:24
  26. extremophiles: prokaryotic organisms that live in very extreme environments such as boiling hot springs, guts of cows, or incredibly salty lakes
    extremophiles
  27. lysogenic cycle: a virus enters a cell, embeds its DNA into the DNA of the host cell, and is replicated along with the host cell's DNA
    lysogenic cycle
  28. pathogen: an organism that causes disease
    pathogen
  29. vaccine: a weakened or inactive version of a pathogen that stimulates the body's production of antibodies that aid in destroying the pathogen
    vaccine
  30. taxonomy: the science dealing with the description, identification, naming, and classifying of organisms
    taxonomy
  31. taxon: a group or category used in the science of biological classification
    taxon
  32. family: the taxon between order and genus
    family
  33. species: the most specific taxon
    species
  34. baraminology: a classification system that attempts to determine the kinds of creatures that God specifically created; comes from two Hebrew words used in Genesis "bara" (create) + "min" (kind)
    baraminology
  35. binary fission: asexual reproduction used by bacteria where the parent cell divides, resulting two identical cells
    binary fission
  36. genus: the taxon between family and species
    genus
  37. Kingdom Animalia: members of this kingdom are hetereotrphs and are not decomposers
    Kingdom Animalia
  38. chemohetereotrophs: organisms that eat other organisms and convert the energy stored into energy used for all cell functions; most heterotrophic bacteria are this
    chemohetereotrophs
  39. photoautotrophs: photosynthetic bacteria
    photoautotrophs
  40. chemoautotrophs: use chemical reactions to release energy
    chemoautotrophs
  41. Robert Hooke: published in 1665 the first book about microscopic organisms
    Robert Hooke
  42. bacteria: this domain comprises of prokaryotic organisms that do not live in extreme environments
    bacteria
  43. virus: a noncellular infectious agent that has two characteristics 1) has genetic material inside a protective protein coat 2) can't reproduce on its own, but must infect a living cell
    virus
  44. binomial nomenclature: naming an organisms with its genus and species name
    binomial nomenclature