Fluid and Electrolyte - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.

1. s/sx of this imbalance include Lethargy, orthostatic hypotension and confusion.
   Hyponatremia
2. poor skin turgor and an acute weight loss are s/sx of this imbalance.
   Fluid Volume Deficit (Hypovolemia)
3. Principal regulator of fluid and electrolyte balance. (Selectively excretes and retains)
   Kidneys
4. Interstitial, Intravascular and Transcellular are part of what?
   Extra Cellular Compartment
5. Push factor. (pressure within a vessel) Pushes fluid out of capillary system at the arteriole end.
   Hydrostatic Pressure
6. This electrolyte directly affects cardiac muscle contraction.
   Potassium
7. an increase of this causes an increase of blood ca+ levels.
   PTH
8. This passive process moves the molecules of a solute from high CONCENTRATION to lower concentration.
   Diffusion
9. This electrolyte maintains ECF osmolarity and aids in nerve transmission.
   Sodium
10. This imbalance is where Na+ is abnormally but no fluid deficit.
    Dilutional Hyponatremia
11. This refers to the fluid inside the cell. It accounts for 40% of a person's body weight.
    Intracellular Fluid ICF
12. Malnutrition, High levels of ETOH and Malabsorption can cause this imbalance
    Hypomagnesemia
13. An increase of this hormone causes Na retention and K excretion. (H20 secondarily)
    Aldosterone
14. An example of this is the sodium/potassium pump. This is where MOLECULES (solute) move from low concentration to higher concentration (requires energy)
    Active Transport
15. This is the most sensitive indicator of major fluid changes.
    Body weight
16. This passive process is all about the pressure. It moves water AND small solutes from high pressure to low pressure.
    Filtration
17. Mneumonic for the s/sx of this imbalance is MURDER Muscle, Urine(Little), Resp failure, decrease cardiac contract, early muscle twitch, rhythm change.
    Hyper Kalemia
18. This passive process moves water across a semipermeable membrane..
    Osmosis
19. This electrolyte imbalance is caused by excessive water loss or fluid deprivation
    Hypernatremia
20. This hormone causes the kidneys to retain fluid. (It is released from the pituitary gland in response to pressure sensors in the vascular system).
    ADH
21. If a pt is experiencing this electrolyte imbalance their NEW diet may include bananas, potatoes and avocados
    Hypokalemia
22. Range 1.6-2.6 mEq/L
    Magnesium
23. Triangular shaped glans that produces aldosterone (that cause retention of water)
    adrenal glands
24. This can cause high Mg or Low phosphate (if they contain Mg+ or aluminum)
    Antacids
25. This electrolyte has an inverse (reciprocal) relationship with Ca+
    Phosphorus
26. These can indicate that a person is experiencing Hypomagnesemia and/or Hypo calcemia
    Trousseau & Chvostek
27. These are responsible for Insensible water loss (900mLs)
    Lungs and skin
28. Opposite phosphate
    Calcium
29. S/sx of this imbalance include crackles in the lungs, rapid weight gain and Increased BP.
    Fluid Volume Excess (Hypervolemia)
30. This imbalance can be caused by high PTH, immobility and/or low Vit. D.
    Hypercalcemia
31. 1 kg/2.2 lbs is equal to this
    1000 mls of fluid
32. This homeostatic mechanism (system) controls all hormonal and bodily functions.
    The nervous system