(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.
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free space!
This organ is where bile is synthesized.
liver
These enzymes can only be activated in the presence of hydrochloric acid.
protease
This hormone is secreted by the stomach, and activated by the presence of food.
Gastrin
The task of these particular proteins is to catalyze chemical reactions.
enzymes
The main function of this organ is to absorb water to help maintain the body’s homeostasis.
large intestine
This circular smooth muscle layer creates a contraction movement that helps mix chyme and enzymes without forward progression through the GI tract.
segmentation
Located on the mucosa of the small intestine, these structures aid in the efficiency of digestion.
brush border enzymes
his structure of the cardiovascular system is where the first step of assimilation takes place.
capillary
These cells, found in high numbers in the large intestine, serve functions like protecting the organ from the colonies of bacteria.
Goblet cells
These cells secrete pepsinogen in its inactive form, to avoid the digestion of one's own stomach.
chief cells
Without these microscopic projections, we would not be able to absorb as many nutrients.
microvilli
This is the organ where disaccharides like sucrose can be broken down into glucose and fructose molecules
small intestine
This process occurs about once per day and contains items like unused food, bacteria, and intestinal cells.
elimination
During our Toothpickase activity, we demonstrated that outside of optimum temperature and pH, enzymes would do this.
decrease activity
This layer of my small intestine is where I will find the capillaries and lacteals.
submucosa
This enzyme, secreted by the pancreas, is responsible for the breakdown of fats.
lipase
Parietal cells secrete this, which then activates pepsinogen.
hydrochloric acid
During fat absorption, this is where the fatty acid and glycerol go.
lymphatic system/lacteals
If I don’t do this to my food, there is a chance I could choke on my dinner.
masticate
This is the optimal pH of the intestinal lipase.
7
This outer layer muscle movement aids digestion by moving chyme through the GI tract
peristalsis
If I ate lots of organic material like broccoli and chicken, both of which contain DNA, I would need this enzyme that is secreted from my pancreas.
nuclease
Bile salts do this to fats in order to make it easier for enzymes like lipase to break them down.
emulsify
The fact that this layer is only one cell thick, decreases the distance nutrients must move during absorption.
mucosa
This vitamin, synthesized by intestinal bacteria, is helpful for building healthy skin, nails, and hair.
Biotin
The gastric glands secrete a fluid that has this pH.
2
Using absorbed monomers to drive cellular processes is called ___.
assimilation
The function of this item is to raise the pH as chyme enters the small intestine.
sodium bicarbonate
Luckily, this structure keeps digestible foods and drinks out of our airway.
epiglottis
One role of hydrochloric acid within the stomach is to ___.
kill pathogens
FREE!
These glands release amylase to kickstart the digestive process.
salivary glands
The reason humans cannot digest this item is that our bodies do not contain a microbe as ruminants do.
cellulose
This vitamin, synthesized by intestinal bacteria, is vital to blood clotting.
vitamin K
Assuming I have not had this removed, after my fatty meal of cheese and sausages, this structure must assist me with a surge of an emulsifier.
gallbladder
