WagesPaymentfor theuse oflaborIncreasingA concave PPCdictates theopportunity costof increasing theproduction of agood is…ComplementGoodA product that isused with anothergood; for examplea mousepad and acomputer mouse.AbsoluteAdvantageWhen oneparty canproduce moreof a good thananother party.CapitalMachineryand toolsused inproduction ConstantLinear PPCdictates theopportunity costof increasing theproduction of agood is…ShortageA signal that themarket price is toolow; at this price thequantity demandedis greater than thequantity supplied.ProductionPossibilitiesCurveA curve showingthe differentcombinations thatcan be producedwith the givenresourcesFactors ofProductionInputsneeded toproducegoods andservicesSubstituteGoodA product that canbe used in place ofanother good; forexample a sweaterand a jacket.EntrepreneurshipThe unique andnew combination ofeconomic resourcesto produce newgoods and servicesElasticWhen demand fora good is sensitiveto changes in pricewe say thedemand is…Shift inDemandFactors such asconsumer tastes andpreferences, prices ofrelated goods,population in themarket, andexpectations for thefuture can cause a…LaborHumaneffortused inproductionComparativeAdvantageWhen one partyhas a loweropportunity costto produce agood than itstrading partner.ProfitPayment forentrepreneurshipInterestPaymentfor theuse ofcapitalEfficientProductionAnycombination ofproduction ofgoods that liesalong the PPCUnattainableProductionAny combinationof production ofgoods that liesabove (or beyond)the PPC.InelasticWhen demand fora good is notsensitive tochanges in pricewe say thedemand is…AttainableandInefficientProductionAny combinationof production ofgoods that liesbelow (or inside)the PPCSpecializationWhen a producerfocuses onproducing all of onegood in which it hasthe comparativeadvantageClosedEconomyAn economythat does notengage intradeOpportunityCostThe value of the“next bestalternative” usefor resources;what is given uTrade-OffsYou must makechoices abouthow to useresourcesbecause theyare scarceMarketPriceThe equilibriumprice foundwhere quantitydemandedequals quantitysuppliedSurplusA signal that themarket price is toohigh; at this price thequantity supplied isgreater than thequantity demanded.SupplyThe various quantitiesof a good or servicethat producers arewilling to sell at allpossible market prices.The curve representingthis is always upwardsloping.TermsofTradeThe amount of goodX that is traded forone unit of good Y -this is acceptable toboth parties when itis between bothopportunity costs.DemandThe desire,willingness, andability to buy a goodor service. The curverepresenting this isalways downwardslopingScarcityLimitedresources tosatisfyunlimitedwantsLandNaturalresourcesused inproductionShift inSupplyFactors such as inputprices, number ofsellers in the market,technologyimprovements, andexpectations for thefuture can cause a…UtilityThe satisfaction,or happiness,consumers getfrom consuming agood or serviceRentPaymentfor theuse oflandLaw ofDiminishingMarginalUtilityThe more of agood that isconsumed the lesssatisfaction isgained from eachadditional unit.WagesPaymentfor theuse oflaborIncreasingA concave PPCdictates theopportunity costof increasing theproduction of agood is…ComplementGoodA product that isused with anothergood; for examplea mousepad and acomputer mouse.AbsoluteAdvantageWhen oneparty canproduce moreof a good thananother party.CapitalMachineryand toolsused inproduction ConstantLinear PPCdictates theopportunity costof increasing theproduction of agood is…ShortageA signal that themarket price is toolow; at this price thequantity demandedis greater than thequantity supplied.ProductionPossibilitiesCurveA curve showingthe differentcombinations thatcan be producedwith the givenresourcesFactors ofProductionInputsneeded toproducegoods andservicesSubstituteGoodA product that canbe used in place ofanother good; forexample a sweaterand a jacket.EntrepreneurshipThe unique andnew combination ofeconomic resourcesto produce newgoods and servicesElasticWhen demand fora good is sensitiveto changes in pricewe say thedemand is…Shift inDemandFactors such asconsumer tastes andpreferences, prices ofrelated goods,population in themarket, andexpectations for thefuture can cause a…LaborHumaneffortused inproductionComparativeAdvantageWhen one partyhas a loweropportunity costto produce agood than itstrading partner.ProfitPayment forentrepreneurshipInterestPaymentfor theuse ofcapitalEfficientProductionAnycombination ofproduction ofgoods that liesalong the PPCUnattainableProductionAny combinationof production ofgoods that liesabove (or beyond)the PPC.InelasticWhen demand fora good is notsensitive tochanges in pricewe say thedemand is…AttainableandInefficientProductionAny combinationof production ofgoods that liesbelow (or inside)the PPCSpecializationWhen a producerfocuses onproducing all of onegood in which it hasthe comparativeadvantageClosedEconomyAn economythat does notengage intradeOpportunityCostThe value of the“next bestalternative” usefor resources;what is given uTrade-OffsYou must makechoices abouthow to useresourcesbecause theyare scarceMarketPriceThe equilibriumprice foundwhere quantitydemandedequals quantitysuppliedSurplusA signal that themarket price is toohigh; at this price thequantity supplied isgreater than thequantity demanded.SupplyThe various quantitiesof a good or servicethat producers arewilling to sell at allpossible market prices.The curve representingthis is always upwardsloping.TermsofTradeThe amount of goodX that is traded forone unit of good Y -this is acceptable toboth parties when itis between bothopportunity costs.DemandThe desire,willingness, andability to buy a goodor service. The curverepresenting this isalways downwardslopingScarcityLimitedresources tosatisfyunlimitedwantsLandNaturalresourcesused inproductionShift inSupplyFactors such as inputprices, number ofsellers in the market,technologyimprovements, andexpectations for thefuture can cause a…UtilityThe satisfaction,or happiness,consumers getfrom consuming agood or serviceRentPaymentfor theuse oflandLaw ofDiminishingMarginalUtilityThe more of agood that isconsumed the lesssatisfaction isgained from eachadditional unit.

AP Macro: Unit 1 Vocab - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Payment for the use of labor
    Wages
  2. A concave PPC dictates the opportunity cost of increasing the production of a good is…
    Increasing
  3. A product that is used with another good; for example a mousepad and a computer mouse.
    Complement Good
  4. When one party can produce more of a good than another party.
    Absolute Advantage
  5. Machinery and tools used in production
    Capital
  6. Linear PPC dictates the opportunity cost of increasing the production of a good is…
    Constant
  7. A signal that the market price is too low; at this price the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied.
    Shortage
  8. A curve showing the different combinations that can be produced with the given resources
    Production Possibilities Curve
  9. Inputs needed to produce goods and services
    Factors of Production
  10. A product that can be used in place of another good; for example a sweater and a jacket.
    Substitute Good
  11. The unique and new combination of economic resources to produce new goods and services
    Entrepreneurship
  12. When demand for a good is sensitive to changes in price we say the demand is…
    Elastic
  13. Factors such as consumer tastes and preferences, prices of related goods, population in the market, and expectations for the future can cause a…
    Shift in Demand
  14. Human effort used in production
    Labor
  15. When one party has a lower opportunity cost to produce a good than its trading partner.
    Comparative Advantage
  16. Payment for entrepreneurship
    Profit
  17. Payment for the use of capital
    Interest
  18. Any combination of production of goods that lies along the PPC
    Efficient Production
  19. Any combination of production of goods that lies above (or beyond) the PPC.
    Unattainable Production
  20. When demand for a good is not sensitive to changes in price we say the demand is…
    Inelastic
  21. Any combination of production of goods that lies below (or inside) the PPC
    Attainable and Inefficient Production
  22. When a producer focuses on producing all of one good in which it has the comparative advantage
    Specialization
  23. An economy that does not engage in trade
    Closed Economy
  24. The value of the “next best alternative” use for resources; what is given u
    Opportunity Cost
  25. You must make choices about how to use resources because they are scarce
    Trade-Offs
  26. The equilibrium price found where quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
    Market Price
  27. A signal that the market price is too high; at this price the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded.
    Surplus
  28. The various quantities of a good or service that producers are willing to sell at all possible market prices. The curve representing this is always upward sloping.
    Supply
  29. The amount of good X that is traded for one unit of good Y - this is acceptable to both parties when it is between both opportunity costs.
    Terms of Trade
  30. The desire, willingness, and ability to buy a good or service. The curve representing this is always downward sloping
    Demand
  31. Limited resources to satisfy unlimited wants
    Scarcity
  32. Natural resources used in production
    Land
  33. Factors such as input prices, number of sellers in the market, technology improvements, and expectations for the future can cause a…
    Shift in Supply
  34. The satisfaction, or happiness, consumers get from consuming a good or service
    Utility
  35. Payment for the use of land
    Rent
  36. The more of a good that is consumed the less satisfaction is gained from each additional unit.
    Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility