TermsofTradeThe amount of goodX that is traded forone unit of good Y -this is acceptable toboth parties when itis between bothopportunity costs.CommandEconomyAn economic modelwhere the governmentowns and controls allresources and isresponsible for settingprices or otherwiseallocating resources.UtilityOptimizationRuleThe optimalcombination ofgoods willoccur whereMUx/Px =MUy/PyConstantLinear PPCdictates theopportunity costof increasing theproduction of agood is…KCChiefsThe bestNFLfootballteamRentPaymentfor theuse oflandJeromePowellThe currentchair of theU.S. FederalReserveBoardMarginalUtility PerDollarThe amount ofincrementalincrease in benefitfor the last dollarspent on a good(or service).ClosedEconomyAn economythat does notengage intradeProfitPayment forentrepreneurshipUnattainableProductionAny combinationof production ofgoods that liesabove (or beyond)the PPC.MarginalCostTheincrementalcost of thenext good.ExplicitCostsCosts thatare incurred,and must bephysicallypaid.WagesPaymentfor theuse oflaborLaw ofDiminishingMarginalUtilityThe more of agood that isconsumed the lesssatisfaction isgained from eachadditional unit.EntrepreneurshipThe unique andnew combination ofeconomic resourcesto produce newgoods and servicesScarcityLimitedresources tosatisfyunlimitedwantsAttainableandInefficientProductionAny combinationof production ofgoods that liesbelow (or inside)the PPCOpportunityCostThe value of the“next bestalternative” usefor resources;what is given upTrade-OffsYou must makechoices abouthow to useresourcesbecause theyare scarceMarketEconomyAn economic modelwhere resources areprivately owned andthe production andconsumption ofresources isdetermined by prices.LandNaturalresourcesused inproductionConsumerChoiceTheoryThe underlyingassumption thatconsumers arerational decisionmakers and wish tomaximize theirutility.InterestPaymentfor theuse ofcapitalMarginalUtilityThe incrementalbenefit or utilitygained fromconsumption ofthe next good.LaborHumaneffortused inproductionSpecializationWhen a producerfocuses onproducing all of onegood in which it hasthe comparativeadvantageTotalUtilityThe totalsatisfaction, orhappiness,consumers getfrom consuming agood or service.OpenEconomyAn economythat doesengage intradeTaylorSwiftMusical artiston tour withThe ErasTourIncreasingA concave PPCdictates theopportunity costof increasing theproduction of agood is…MarginalAnalysisComparing themarginal utility to themarginal benefit todetermine whether ornot to consume thenext unit of the good.CapitalMachineryand toolsused inproductionAbsoluteAdvantageWhen oneparty canproduce moreof a good thananother party.EfficientProductionAnycombination ofproduction ofgoods that liesalong the PPCFactors ofProductionInputsneeded toproducegoods andservicesImplicitCostsThe opportunitycost ofemployingresources thatyou alreadyown.ComparativeAdvantageWhen one partyhas a loweropportunity costto produce agood than itstrading partner.ProductionPossibilitiesCurveA curve showingthe differentcombinations thatcan be producedwith the givenresourcesTermsofTradeThe amount of goodX that is traded forone unit of good Y -this is acceptable toboth parties when itis between bothopportunity costs.CommandEconomyAn economic modelwhere the governmentowns and controls allresources and isresponsible for settingprices or otherwiseallocating resources.UtilityOptimizationRuleThe optimalcombination ofgoods willoccur whereMUx/Px =MUy/PyConstantLinear PPCdictates theopportunity costof increasing theproduction of agood is…KCChiefsThe bestNFLfootballteamRentPaymentfor theuse oflandJeromePowellThe currentchair of theU.S. FederalReserveBoardMarginalUtility PerDollarThe amount ofincrementalincrease in benefitfor the last dollarspent on a good(or service).ClosedEconomyAn economythat does notengage intradeProfitPayment forentrepreneurshipUnattainableProductionAny combinationof production ofgoods that liesabove (or beyond)the PPC.MarginalCostTheincrementalcost of thenext good.ExplicitCostsCosts thatare incurred,and must bephysicallypaid.WagesPaymentfor theuse oflaborLaw ofDiminishingMarginalUtilityThe more of agood that isconsumed the lesssatisfaction isgained from eachadditional unit.EntrepreneurshipThe unique andnew combination ofeconomic resourcesto produce newgoods and servicesScarcityLimitedresources tosatisfyunlimitedwantsAttainableandInefficientProductionAny combinationof production ofgoods that liesbelow (or inside)the PPCOpportunityCostThe value of the“next bestalternative” usefor resources;what is given upTrade-OffsYou must makechoices abouthow to useresourcesbecause theyare scarceMarketEconomyAn economic modelwhere resources areprivately owned andthe production andconsumption ofresources isdetermined by prices.LandNaturalresourcesused inproductionConsumerChoiceTheoryThe underlyingassumption thatconsumers arerational decisionmakers and wish tomaximize theirutility.InterestPaymentfor theuse ofcapitalMarginalUtilityThe incrementalbenefit or utilitygained fromconsumption ofthe next good.LaborHumaneffortused inproductionSpecializationWhen a producerfocuses onproducing all of onegood in which it hasthe comparativeadvantageTotalUtilityThe totalsatisfaction, orhappiness,consumers getfrom consuming agood or service.OpenEconomyAn economythat doesengage intradeTaylorSwiftMusical artiston tour withThe ErasTourIncreasingA concave PPCdictates theopportunity costof increasing theproduction of agood is…MarginalAnalysisComparing themarginal utility to themarginal benefit todetermine whether ornot to consume thenext unit of the good.CapitalMachineryand toolsused inproductionAbsoluteAdvantageWhen oneparty canproduce moreof a good thananother party.EfficientProductionAnycombination ofproduction ofgoods that liesalong the PPCFactors ofProductionInputsneeded toproducegoods andservicesImplicitCostsThe opportunitycost ofemployingresources thatyou alreadyown.ComparativeAdvantageWhen one partyhas a loweropportunity costto produce agood than itstrading partner.ProductionPossibilitiesCurveA curve showingthe differentcombinations thatcan be producedwith the givenresources

Unit 1: Microeconomics Review - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. The amount of good X that is traded for one unit of good Y - this is acceptable to both parties when it is between both opportunity costs.
    Terms of Trade
  2. An economic model where the government owns and controls all resources and is responsible for setting prices or otherwise allocating resources.
    Command Economy
  3. The optimal combination of goods will occur where MUx/Px = MUy/Py
    Utility Optimization Rule
  4. Linear PPC dictates the opportunity cost of increasing the production of a good is…
    Constant
  5. The best NFL football team
    KC Chiefs
  6. Payment for the use of land
    Rent
  7. The current chair of the U.S. Federal Reserve Board
    Jerome Powell
  8. The amount of incremental increase in benefit for the last dollar spent on a good (or service).
    Marginal Utility Per Dollar
  9. An economy that does not engage in trade
    Closed Economy
  10. Payment for entrepreneurship
    Profit
  11. Any combination of production of goods that lies above (or beyond) the PPC.
    Unattainable Production
  12. The incremental cost of the next good.
    Marginal Cost
  13. Costs that are incurred, and must be physically paid.
    Explicit Costs
  14. Payment for the use of labor
    Wages
  15. The more of a good that is consumed the less satisfaction is gained from each additional unit.
    Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
  16. The unique and new combination of economic resources to produce new goods and services
    Entrepreneurship
  17. Limited resources to satisfy unlimited wants
    Scarcity
  18. Any combination of production of goods that lies below (or inside) the PPC
    Attainable and Inefficient Production
  19. The value of the “next best alternative” use for resources; what is given up
    Opportunity Cost
  20. You must make choices about how to use resources because they are scarce
    Trade-Offs
  21. An economic model where resources are privately owned and the production and consumption of resources is determined by prices.
    Market Economy
  22. Natural resources used in production
    Land
  23. The underlying assumption that consumers are rational decision makers and wish to maximize their utility.
    Consumer Choice Theory
  24. Payment for the use of capital
    Interest
  25. The incremental benefit or utility gained from consumption of the next good.
    Marginal Utility
  26. Human effort used in production
    Labor
  27. When a producer focuses on producing all of one good in which it has the comparative advantage
    Specialization
  28. The total satisfaction, or happiness, consumers get from consuming a good or service.
    Total Utility
  29. An economy that does engage in trade
    Open Economy
  30. Musical artist on tour with The Eras Tour
    Taylor Swift
  31. A concave PPC dictates the opportunity cost of increasing the production of a good is…
    Increasing
  32. Comparing the marginal utility to the marginal benefit to determine whether or not to consume the next unit of the good.
    Marginal Analysis
  33. Machinery and tools used in production
    Capital
  34. When one party can produce more of a good than another party.
    Absolute Advantage
  35. Any combination of production of goods that lies along the PPC
    Efficient Production
  36. Inputs needed to produce goods and services
    Factors of Production
  37. The opportunity cost of employing resources that you already own.
    Implicit Costs
  38. When one party has a lower opportunity cost to produce a good than its trading partner.
    Comparative Advantage
  39. A curve showing the different combinations that can be produced with the given resources
    Production Possibilities Curve