small_and_negativity_chargedIn a capillaryelectrophoresissystem, which ofthese particles willmigrate mostrapidly through thecapillary?WithinanucleusWhere is theDNA in aneucaryoticcells?YWhatshape isthe MITadapter?Fluorescentlybinds doublestrandedDNAHow doesquant-itwork?Digest_DNAThe primaryfunction ofDNAse I is toNucleosomeDNAwrappedaround ahistone core16How manyampliconsare in thebespokeprimer pool?AntiparallelWhat istheorientationof DNA?DNAWhat doesSouthernblottarget?Inhibitsreaction,chelatesMg2+How doesEDTAfunction afterLigation?80%Whatpercentage ofethanol do weuse for washplates duringKF steps?Denaturation,Annealing,ExtensionWhat arethe 3steps ofPCR?T4PNKWhat enzymeadds a5’phosphate?Ultraviolet_lightPyrimidinedimers arecaused by:Better_sensitivityWhat is theprimaryadvantage ofsilver stain overother stainingmethods?SecondaryAn ɑ-helix isan exampleof _______proteinstructure.35ulHow manyuL’s ofDSB/TW aredispensedinto -LELU?TaqpolymeraseWhatenzymeputs a3’A?45ulHow many uL’sof DSB/TW aredispensed intothe Long/Shortplates?Nucleicacids andproteinsWhat types ofmolecules doesmolecularbiology primarilydeal with?LacksexonucleaseactivityHow does theKlenowfragment in A-tailing differfrom EndRepair?Fungi andbacteria canhave toughcell wallsWhy is enzymetreatment sometimesrequired to purifyfungal or bacterialDNA, but not DNAfrom tissue culturecells?ProcaryoticcellsWhich type ofcell is older:Procaryoticoreucaryotic?Bacteriophage(balanced basepattern), forsequencing QCWhat isPhiX?NextGenerationSequencingA technology used todetermine thesequence of DNA orRNA to study geneticvariation associatedwith diseases orother biologicalphenomena 1SpecificTargetAmplificationReactionWhatdoesSTARstand for?Intercalates,and minorgroovebinderHow doespicogreenbindDNA?mRNAIf a poly-T or poly-Uresin is incubatedwith purified totalRNA, what type ofRNA will make up themajority of materialthat hybridizes to thebeads?3 to5What is thedirectionality ofthecomplementarystrand?2How manycolors doesNovaSeqhave?Conjugated_sugarsA glycoproteinis a protein thatis _________with__________.Digest_DNAThe primaryfunction ofDNAse I is toHealth,flammability,reactivity,other/corrosiveWhat do eachof the MSDScolors mean -blue, red,yellow, andwhite?qPCRTechnologyused formeasuringDNA usingPCR.Removes inhibitorylibrary and primerdimers in samples toimprove clusteringefficiency onNovaSeqWhat is thepurpose ofPippinEnrichment?BindsDNAWhat is thepurpose ofbeads in abeadpurification?RegulatingGeneexpressionWhat isthefunction ofmiRNA?Post LibAmp,SLIB2What workflowstep/platecontains bubbleproducts?DNA iseluted inaqueoussolutionWhat is thepurpose ofDSB in beadpurification?Thereis noneWhat’s thepassingCD onNovaSeq?What isMolecularbiology?Hybrid discipline thatcombines elementsof genetics andbiochemistry. It is thestudy of genestructure and functionat the molecularlevel.UAA__UAG__UGAWhat arethe threeterminationcodons?TransmissiongeneticsWhat wasthe earlywork ongenesreferred to?  Size_in_bpWhat factordetermines theconcentration ofagarose gelused for bandseparation?25ulHow muchdsb/TW isdispensedinto the -SLIB2?48How manyampliconsare in theSNP tracerpool?PlasmainbloodWhere iscfDNAisolatedfrom?P5/P7How doesthe librarybind to theflow cell?Index andidentifyindividualsamplesWhat isthepurpose ofthe RBC?Removessalt/MM/carrierover andprecipitatesDNAWhat is thepurpose ofethanol in abeadpurification?RNAWhat doesNorthernblottarget?4How manycolors doesHiSeq have?Better_sensitivityWhat is theprimaryadvantage ofsilver stain overother stainingmethods?5’P and3’AWhatcomponentsare neededfor ligation tooccur?Free!Translationribosomal rna isa component ofribosomes,which are thesites of3How manyhydrogenbonds arein G-C?5 to3What is thedirectionalityof DNA?DenaturingagentsBuffer Additivessuch asFormamide andUrea serve whatpurpose?Alanine_Valine_LeucineWhich aminoacids have apyruvatesyntheticprecursor?FrederickSangerWho is theinventor offirstgenerationsequencing?5ulWhat is thevolume ofEDTA addedat Ligation?phenylalanine,tyrosine,tryptophanWhichaminoacids arearomatic?Denaturesdouble strandedDNA (wesequence singlestranded DNA)What is thepurpose ofNaOH forsequencingprep?ProteinWhat doesWesternblottarget?ByelectrophoresisHow doesthe Pippinpurify?MTM/mLWhat is thequantitativemeasurementof Signatera?KaryMullisWho istheinventorof PCR?Ribosomal___ RNA formspart of the cellstructure thatprovides the sitewhere proteins aresynthesizedtRNAWhich type ofRNA bindsindividual aminoacids andrecognizes thematching codons?1%How muchof DNAcodes forproteins?5%_GelIf you are attempting toresolve DNA fragmentsthat range from 100 bpto 500 bp, whatconcentration ofagarose gel wouldprovide the bestfragment separation?ThymineWhich of thenucleotidesbelow isfound in DNAbut not RNA?Free!small_and_negativity_chargedIn a capillaryelectrophoresissystem, which ofthese particles willmigrate mostrapidly through thecapillary?WithinanucleusWhere is theDNA in aneucaryoticcells?YWhatshape isthe MITadapter?Fluorescentlybinds doublestrandedDNAHow doesquant-itwork?Digest_DNAThe primaryfunction ofDNAse I is toNucleosomeDNAwrappedaround ahistone core16How manyampliconsare in thebespokeprimer pool?AntiparallelWhat istheorientationof DNA?DNAWhat doesSouthernblottarget?Inhibitsreaction,chelatesMg2+How doesEDTAfunction afterLigation?80%Whatpercentage ofethanol do weuse for washplates duringKF steps?Denaturation,Annealing,ExtensionWhat arethe 3steps ofPCR?T4PNKWhat enzymeadds a5’phosphate?Ultraviolet_lightPyrimidinedimers arecaused by:Better_sensitivityWhat is theprimaryadvantage ofsilver stain overother stainingmethods?SecondaryAn ɑ-helix isan exampleof _______proteinstructure.35ulHow manyuL’s ofDSB/TW aredispensedinto -LELU?TaqpolymeraseWhatenzymeputs a3’A?45ulHow many uL’sof DSB/TW aredispensed intothe Long/Shortplates?Nucleicacids andproteinsWhat types ofmolecules doesmolecularbiology primarilydeal with?LacksexonucleaseactivityHow does theKlenowfragment in A-tailing differfrom EndRepair?Fungi andbacteria canhave toughcell wallsWhy is enzymetreatment sometimesrequired to purifyfungal or bacterialDNA, but not DNAfrom tissue culturecells?ProcaryoticcellsWhich type ofcell is older:Procaryoticoreucaryotic?Bacteriophage(balanced basepattern), forsequencing QCWhat isPhiX?NextGenerationSequencingA technology used todetermine thesequence of DNA orRNA to study geneticvariation associatedwith diseases orother biologicalphenomena 1SpecificTargetAmplificationReactionWhatdoesSTARstand for?Intercalates,and minorgroovebinderHow doespicogreenbindDNA?mRNAIf a poly-T or poly-Uresin is incubatedwith purified totalRNA, what type ofRNA will make up themajority of materialthat hybridizes to thebeads?3 to5What is thedirectionality ofthecomplementarystrand?2How manycolors doesNovaSeqhave?Conjugated_sugarsA glycoproteinis a protein thatis _________with__________.Digest_DNAThe primaryfunction ofDNAse I is toHealth,flammability,reactivity,other/corrosiveWhat do eachof the MSDScolors mean -blue, red,yellow, andwhite?qPCRTechnologyused formeasuringDNA usingPCR.Removes inhibitorylibrary and primerdimers in samples toimprove clusteringefficiency onNovaSeqWhat is thepurpose ofPippinEnrichment?BindsDNAWhat is thepurpose ofbeads in abeadpurification?RegulatingGeneexpressionWhat isthefunction ofmiRNA?Post LibAmp,SLIB2What workflowstep/platecontains bubbleproducts?DNA iseluted inaqueoussolutionWhat is thepurpose ofDSB in beadpurification?Thereis noneWhat’s thepassingCD onNovaSeq?What isMolecularbiology?Hybrid discipline thatcombines elementsof genetics andbiochemistry. It is thestudy of genestructure and functionat the molecularlevel.UAA__UAG__UGAWhat arethe threeterminationcodons?TransmissiongeneticsWhat wasthe earlywork ongenesreferred to?  Size_in_bpWhat factordetermines theconcentration ofagarose gelused for bandseparation?25ulHow muchdsb/TW isdispensedinto the -SLIB2?48How manyampliconsare in theSNP tracerpool?PlasmainbloodWhere iscfDNAisolatedfrom?P5/P7How doesthe librarybind to theflow cell?Index andidentifyindividualsamplesWhat isthepurpose ofthe RBC?Removessalt/MM/carrierover andprecipitatesDNAWhat is thepurpose ofethanol in abeadpurification?RNAWhat doesNorthernblottarget?4How manycolors doesHiSeq have?Better_sensitivityWhat is theprimaryadvantage ofsilver stain overother stainingmethods?5’P and3’AWhatcomponentsare neededfor ligation tooccur?Free!Translationribosomal rna isa component ofribosomes,which are thesites of3How manyhydrogenbonds arein G-C?5 to3What is thedirectionalityof DNA?DenaturingagentsBuffer Additivessuch asFormamide andUrea serve whatpurpose?Alanine_Valine_LeucineWhich aminoacids have apyruvatesyntheticprecursor?FrederickSangerWho is theinventor offirstgenerationsequencing?5ulWhat is thevolume ofEDTA addedat Ligation?phenylalanine,tyrosine,tryptophanWhichaminoacids arearomatic?Denaturesdouble strandedDNA (wesequence singlestranded DNA)What is thepurpose ofNaOH forsequencingprep?ProteinWhat doesWesternblottarget?ByelectrophoresisHow doesthe Pippinpurify?MTM/mLWhat is thequantitativemeasurementof Signatera?KaryMullisWho istheinventorof PCR?Ribosomal___ RNA formspart of the cellstructure thatprovides the sitewhere proteins aresynthesizedtRNAWhich type ofRNA bindsindividual aminoacids andrecognizes thematching codons?1%How muchof DNAcodes forproteins?5%_GelIf you are attempting toresolve DNA fragmentsthat range from 100 bpto 500 bp, whatconcentration ofagarose gel wouldprovide the bestfragment separation?ThymineWhich of thenucleotidesbelow isfound in DNAbut not RNA?Free!

Signatera Molecular Biology - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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A
  1. A-In a capillary electrophoresis system, which of these particles will migrate most rapidly through the capillary?
    A-small_and _negativity_charged
  2. T-Where is the DNA in an eucaryotic cells?
    T-Within a nucleus
  3. R-What shape is the MIT adapter?
    R-Y
  4. T-How does quant-it work?
    T-Fluorescently binds double stranded DNA
  5. T-The primary function of DNAse I is to
    T-Digest_DNA
  6. A-DNA wrapped around a histone core
    A-Nucleosome
  7. S-How many amplicons are in the bespoke primer pool?
    S-16
  8. M-What is the orientation of DNA?
    M-Antiparallel
  9. A-What does Southern blot target?
    A-DNA
  10. T-How does EDTA function after Ligation?
    T-Inhibits reaction, chelates Mg2+
  11. S-What percentage of ethanol do we use for wash plates during KF steps?
    S-80%
  12. M-What are the 3 steps of PCR?
    M-Denaturation, Annealing, Extension
  13. M-What enzyme adds a 5’phosphate?
    M-T4 PNK
  14. M-Pyrimidine dimers are caused by:
    M-Ultraviolet_light
  15. M-What is the primary advantage of silver stain over other staining methods?
    M-Better_sensitivity
  16. R-An ɑ-helix is an example of _______ protein structure.
    R-Secondary
  17. S-How many uL’s of DSB/TW are dispensed into -LELU?
    S-35ul
  18. M-What enzyme puts a 3’A?
    M-Taq polymerase
  19. S-How many uL’s of DSB/TW are dispensed into the Long/Short plates?
    S-45ul
  20. T-What types of molecules does molecular biology primarily deal with?
    T-Nucleic acids and proteins
  21. T-How does the Klenow fragment in A-tailing differ from End Repair?
    T-Lacks exonuclease activity
  22. A-Why is enzyme treatment sometimes required to purify fungal or bacterial DNA, but not DNA from tissue culture cells?
    A-Fungi and bacteria can have tough cell walls
  23. A-Which type of cell is older: Procaryotic or eucaryotic?
    A-Procaryotic cells
  24. R-What is PhiX?
    R-Bacteriophage (balanced base pattern), for sequencing QC
  25. A-A technology used to determine the sequence of DNA or RNA to study genetic variation associated with diseases or other biological phenomena 1
    A-Next Generation Sequencing
  26. M-What does STAR stand for?
    M-Specific Target Amplification Reaction
  27. T-How does picogreen bind DNA?
    T-Intercalates, and minor groove binder
  28. R-If a poly-T or poly-U resin is incubated with purified total RNA, what type of RNA will make up the majority of material that hybridizes to the beads?
    R-mRNA
  29. S-What is the directionality of the complementary strand?
    S-3 to 5
  30. S-How many colors does NovaSeq have?
    S-2
  31. R-A glycoprotein is a protein that is _________ with __________.
    R-Conjugated_sugars
  32. A-The primary function of DNAse I is to
    A-Digest_DNA
  33. M-What do each of the MSDS colors mean - blue, red, yellow, and white?
    M-Health, flammability, reactivity, other/corrosive
  34. M-Technology used for measuring DNA using PCR.
    M-qPCR
  35. T-What is the purpose of Pippin Enrichment?
    T-Removes inhibitory library and primer dimers in samples to improve clustering efficiency on NovaSeq
  36. M-What is the purpose of beads in a bead purification?
    M-Binds DNA
  37. R-What is the function of miRNA?
    R-Regulating Gene expression
  38. R-What workflow step/plate contains bubble products?
    R-Post Lib Amp, SLIB2
  39. A-What is the purpose of DSB in bead purification?
    A-DNA is eluted in aqueous solution
  40. A-What’s the passing CD on NovaSeq?
    A-There is none
  41. M-Hybrid discipline that combines elements of genetics and biochemistry. It is the study of gene structure and function at the molecular level.
    M-What is Molecular biology?
  42. M-What are the three termination codons?
    M-UAA__UAG__UGA
  43. R-What was the early work on genes referred to?
    R-Transmission genetics
  44. M-What factor determines the concentration of agarose gel used for band separation?
    M- Size_in_bp
  45. S-How much dsb/TW is dispensed into the -SLIB2?
    S-25ul
  46. S-How many amplicons are in the SNP tracer pool?
    S-48
  47. R-Where is cfDNA isolated from?
    R-Plasma in blood
  48. T-How does the library bind to the flow cell?
    T-P5/P7
  49. A-What is the purpose of the RBC?
    A-Index and identify individual samples
  50. M-What is the purpose of ethanol in a bead purification?
    M-Removes salt/MM/carrier over and precipitates DNA
  51. A-What does Northern blot target?
    A-RNA
  52. S-How many colors does HiSeq have?
    S-4
  53. R-What is the primary advantage of silver stain over other staining methods?
    R-Better_sensitivity
  54. S-What components are needed for ligation to occur?
    S-5’P and 3’A
  55. A-Free!
  56. R-ribosomal rna is a component of ribosomes, which are the sites of
    R-Translation
  57. S-How many hydrogen bonds are in G-C?
    S-3
  58. S-What is the directionality of DNA?
    S-5 to 3
  59. R-Buffer Additives such as Formamide and Urea serve what purpose?
    R-Denaturing agents
  60. T-Which amino acids have a pyruvate synthetic precursor?
    T-Alanine_ Valine_Leucine
  61. T-Who is the inventor of first generation sequencing?
    T-Frederick Sanger
  62. S-What is the volume of EDTA added at Ligation?
    S-5ul
  63. T-Which amino acids are aromatic?
    T-phenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan
  64. T-What is the purpose of NaOH for sequencing prep?
    T-Denatures double stranded DNA (we sequence single stranded DNA)
  65. M-What does Western blot target?
    M-Protein
  66. A-How does the Pippin purify?
    A-By electrophoresis
  67. R-What is the quantitative measurement of Signatera?
    R-MTM/mL
  68. T-Who is the inventor of PCR?
    T-Kary Mullis
  69. R-___ RNA forms part of the cell structure that provides the site where proteins are synthesized
    R-Ribosomal
  70. R-Which type of RNA binds individual amino acids and recognizes the matching codons?
    R-tRNA
  71. S-How much of DNA codes for proteins?
    S-1%
  72. S-If you are attempting to resolve DNA fragments that range from 100 bp to 500 bp, what concentration of agarose gel would provide the best fragment separation?
    S-5%_Gel
  73. T-Which of the nucleotides below is found in DNA but not RNA?
    T-Thymine
  74. A-Free!