"Life is like a box ofchocolates, younever know whatyou're gonna get,"my friend said when Iwas worried aboutwhat may happenwith my situation.ExampleofAllusionTime tohit thehay.Exampleof IdiomImageryUsing descriptivelanguage thatappeals to thereader's senses inorder to paint amental picture forthe reader.The moonthought nighthad caughther napping.Example ofPersonificationAllusionAn indirectreference to awell-knownperson, place,or figure.SimileAcomparisonusing "like"or "as"ExampleofAllusionHer longnails got herlooking like aboss in askirt, Okurrr.Meiosis(Understatement)Downplayingthe severity ofsomething/Tomake it seemless significantthan it is"It's not that bad,"he says as hebites into thecardboard-stiffpizza, some of thecheese still frozen.Example ofMeiosis(Understatement)I've got amillionthings todo today.ExampleofHyperboleExampleofMetaphorLife's a wheelof fortune andit's my chanceto spin it. -TupacExampleof IronyAs the dentistworked on myteeth, I could smellhis bad breath andsee how yellow histeeth were!What he sawwas amountain asbig as hurtfeelings.Exampleof SimileIt's May 4th.May theFourth bewith you!ExampleofAllusionShe drew aheart on mypaper to send amessage thatshe liked me.ExampleofSymbolismThe sunwas tiredand decidedto sleep in.Example ofPersonificationExample ofPersonificationSoft cryingcame fromthe moon.When shescreams, itsounds likenails on achalkboard.Exampleof SimileKanyecollectedcrazies andKardashians.ExampleofAlliterationExampleofSymbolismThe ring from"Lord of theRings" hasmeaning ofpower andcorruption.The windwas out ofbreath tryingto keep upwith him.Example ofPersonificationExample ofOnomatopoeiaMeow!The catsnuggledme.The church hasa cross on itand the law firmhas a picture ofa scale on thesign.ExampleofSymbolismIronyExpecting one thingbut the unexpectedhappens; often forhumorous orsarcastic effect. Inliterature, there are3 different types.ExampleofAlliterationKodak Black'scool charismacaptivatescountlesscrowds.OnomatopoeiaPhoneticallyforming aword from asoundThe authoruses redimagery toshowsomething badmay happen.Example ofForeshadowingKing Triton warnsAriel about thedangers of thehuman word in "TheLittle Mirmaid." Thenwe see her more andmore curious aboutthe human world.Example ofForeshadowingAlliterationThe repetitionof thebeginningconsonantsounds.The aroma offreshly bakedbread filled thekitchen, makingmy mouthwater.ExampleofImageryIdiomA sentence orphrase that cannotbe understood bythe literal meaningof the words.ExampleofHyperboleThe bass in thesong had the carjumping so high Ithought I wasgoing to fly out thesunroof and landon a cloud.PersonificationGiving humancharacteristicsto anonhumanthing.Thelifeguardis scaredof sharks.Exampleof IronyMetaphorA comparisonwithout the words"like" or "as." Ittypically comparestwo unlike things bysaying one thing isthe other thing.ForeshadowingWhen theauthor giveshints or cluesto indicate afuture event.You've got myheartbeatpumping away.Boom boomboom boomboom.Example ofOnomatopoeiaI laughed sohard myvocal chordscame out.ExampleofHyperboleIn the Matrix, Neohas a feeling ofbeing disconnectedfrom reality. Laterwe learn the worldhe knows is asimulation.Example ofForeshadowingI'm a soldier,these rhymesare myweapons. -EminemExampleofMetaphorThe cop gota speedingticket on theway to work.Exampleof IronyHe'smyRomeo.ExampleofAllusionHyperboleA largeexaggerationExampleofImageryThe sand waswarm and softbetween my toesas I slowly walkedalong the warmand sunlit beach.Exampleof IdiomHit thebooksExampleof SimileMy chain isso gold it'sas bright asthe sun.SymbolismThe use of aconcreteimage torepresent anabstract idea.Example ofForeshadowingIn "Harry Potter andthe Sorcerer's Stone,"there's a three-headeddog guarding thetrapdoor. We laterlearn there is adangerous secretbeneath Hogwarts.Example ofMeiosis(Understatement)I have a little bitof homework(when in realityyou have a tonof homework)."Life is like a box ofchocolates, younever know whatyou're gonna get,"my friend said when Iwas worried aboutwhat may happenwith my situation.ExampleofAllusionTime tohit thehay.Exampleof IdiomImageryUsing descriptivelanguage thatappeals to thereader's senses inorder to paint amental picture forthe reader.The moonthought nighthad caughther napping.Example ofPersonificationAllusionAn indirectreference to awell-knownperson, place,or figure.SimileAcomparisonusing "like"or "as"ExampleofAllusionHer longnails got herlooking like aboss in askirt, Okurrr.Meiosis(Understatement)Downplayingthe severity ofsomething/Tomake it seemless significantthan it is"It's not that bad,"he says as hebites into thecardboard-stiffpizza, some of thecheese still frozen.Example ofMeiosis(Understatement)I've got amillionthings todo today.ExampleofHyperboleExampleofMetaphorLife's a wheelof fortune andit's my chanceto spin it. -TupacExampleof IronyAs the dentistworked on myteeth, I could smellhis bad breath andsee how yellow histeeth were!What he sawwas amountain asbig as hurtfeelings.Exampleof SimileIt's May 4th.May theFourth bewith you!ExampleofAllusionShe drew aheart on mypaper to send amessage thatshe liked me.ExampleofSymbolismThe sunwas tiredand decidedto sleep in.Example ofPersonificationExample ofPersonificationSoft cryingcame fromthe moon.When shescreams, itsounds likenails on achalkboard.Exampleof SimileKanyecollectedcrazies andKardashians.ExampleofAlliterationExampleofSymbolismThe ring from"Lord of theRings" hasmeaning ofpower andcorruption.The windwas out ofbreath tryingto keep upwith him.Example ofPersonificationExample ofOnomatopoeiaMeow!The catsnuggledme.The church hasa cross on itand the law firmhas a picture ofa scale on thesign.ExampleofSymbolismIronyExpecting one thingbut the unexpectedhappens; often forhumorous orsarcastic effect. Inliterature, there are3 different types.ExampleofAlliterationKodak Black'scool charismacaptivatescountlesscrowds.OnomatopoeiaPhoneticallyforming aword from asoundThe authoruses redimagery toshowsomething badmay happen.Example ofForeshadowingKing Triton warnsAriel about thedangers of thehuman word in "TheLittle Mirmaid." Thenwe see her more andmore curious aboutthe human world.Example ofForeshadowingAlliterationThe repetitionof thebeginningconsonantsounds.The aroma offreshly bakedbread filled thekitchen, makingmy mouthwater.ExampleofImageryIdiomA sentence orphrase that cannotbe understood bythe literal meaningof the words.ExampleofHyperboleThe bass in thesong had the carjumping so high Ithought I wasgoing to fly out thesunroof and landon a cloud.PersonificationGiving humancharacteristicsto anonhumanthing.Thelifeguardis scaredof sharks.Exampleof IronyMetaphorA comparisonwithout the words"like" or "as." Ittypically comparestwo unlike things bysaying one thing isthe other thing.ForeshadowingWhen theauthor giveshints or cluesto indicate afuture event.You've got myheartbeatpumping away.Boom boomboom boomboom.Example ofOnomatopoeiaI laughed sohard myvocal chordscame out.ExampleofHyperboleIn the Matrix, Neohas a feeling ofbeing disconnectedfrom reality. Laterwe learn the worldhe knows is asimulation.Example ofForeshadowingI'm a soldier,these rhymesare myweapons. -EminemExampleofMetaphorThe cop gota speedingticket on theway to work.Exampleof IronyHe'smyRomeo.ExampleofAllusionHyperboleA largeexaggerationExampleofImageryThe sand waswarm and softbetween my toesas I slowly walkedalong the warmand sunlit beach.Exampleof IdiomHit thebooksExampleof SimileMy chain isso gold it'sas bright asthe sun.SymbolismThe use of aconcreteimage torepresent anabstract idea.Example ofForeshadowingIn "Harry Potter andthe Sorcerer's Stone,"there's a three-headeddog guarding thetrapdoor. We laterlearn there is adangerous secretbeneath Hogwarts.Example ofMeiosis(Understatement)I have a little bitof homework(when in realityyou have a tonof homework).

Figurative Language - Vandever - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Example of Allusion
    "Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you're gonna get," my friend said when I was worried about what may happen with my situation.
  2. Example of Idiom
    Time to hit the hay.
  3. Using descriptive language that appeals to the reader's senses in order to paint a mental picture for the reader.
    Imagery
  4. Example of Personification
    The moon thought night had caught her napping.
  5. An indirect reference to a well-known person, place, or figure.
    Allusion
  6. A comparison using "like" or "as"
    Simile
  7. Her long nails got her looking like a boss in a skirt, Okurrr.
    Example of Allusion
  8. Downplaying the severity of something/To make it seem less significant than it is
    Meiosis (Understatement)
  9. Example of Meiosis (Understatement)
    "It's not that bad," he says as he bites into the cardboard-stiff pizza, some of the cheese still frozen.
  10. Example of Hyperbole
    I've got a million things to do today.
  11. Life's a wheel of fortune and it's my chance to spin it. -Tupac
    Example of Metaphor
  12. As the dentist worked on my teeth, I could smell his bad breath and see how yellow his teeth were!
    Example of Irony
  13. Example of Simile
    What he saw was a mountain as big as hurt feelings.
  14. Example of Allusion
    It's May 4th. May the Fourth be with you!
  15. Example of Symbolism
    She drew a heart on my paper to send a message that she liked me.
  16. Example of Personification
    The sun was tired and decided to sleep in.
  17. Soft crying came from the moon.
    Example of Personification
  18. Example of Simile
    When she screams, it sounds like nails on a chalkboard.
  19. Example of Alliteration
    Kanye collected crazies and Kardashians.
  20. The ring from "Lord of the Rings" has meaning of power and corruption.
    Example of Symbolism
  21. Example of Personification
    The wind was out of breath trying to keep up with him.
  22. Meow! The cat snuggled me.
    Example of Onomatopoeia
  23. Example of Symbolism
    The church has a cross on it and the law firm has a picture of a scale on the sign.
  24. Expecting one thing but the unexpected happens; often for humorous or sarcastic effect. In literature, there are 3 different types.
    Irony
  25. Kodak Black's cool charisma captivates countless crowds.
    Example of Alliteration
  26. Phonetically forming a word from a sound
    Onomatopoeia
  27. Example of Foreshadowing
    The author uses red imagery to show something bad may happen.
  28. Example of Foreshadowing
    King Triton warns Ariel about the dangers of the human word in "The Little Mirmaid." Then we see her more and more curious about the human world.
  29. The repetition of the beginning consonant sounds.
    Alliteration
  30. Example of Imagery
    The aroma of freshly baked bread filled the kitchen, making my mouth water.
  31. A sentence or phrase that cannot be understood by the literal meaning of the words.
    Idiom
  32. The bass in the song had the car jumping so high I thought I was going to fly out the sunroof and land on a cloud.
    Example of Hyperbole
  33. Giving human characteristics to a nonhuman thing.
    Personification
  34. Example of Irony
    The lifeguard is scared of sharks.
  35. A comparison without the words "like" or "as." It typically compares two unlike things by saying one thing is the other thing.
    Metaphor
  36. When the author gives hints or clues to indicate a future event.
    Foreshadowing
  37. Example of Onomatopoeia
    You've got my heartbeat pumping away. Boom boom boom boom boom.
  38. Example of Hyperbole
    I laughed so hard my vocal chords came out.
  39. Example of Foreshadowing
    In the Matrix, Neo has a feeling of being disconnected from reality. Later we learn the world he knows is a simulation.
  40. Example of Metaphor
    I'm a soldier, these rhymes are my weapons. - Eminem
  41. Example of Irony
    The cop got a speeding ticket on the way to work.
  42. Example of Allusion
    He's my Romeo.
  43. A large exaggeration
    Hyperbole
  44. The sand was warm and soft between my toes as I slowly walked along the warm and sunlit beach.
    Example of Imagery
  45. Hit the books
    Example of Idiom
  46. My chain is so gold it's as bright as the sun.
    Example of Simile
  47. The use of a concrete image to represent an abstract idea.
    Symbolism
  48. In "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone," there's a three-headed dog guarding the trapdoor. We later learn there is a dangerous secret beneath Hogwarts.
    Example of Foreshadowing
  49. I have a little bit of homework (when in reality you have a ton of homework).
    Example of Meiosis (Understatement)