Metabolicacidosislow pH,lowbicarbrenalsystembuffersystem isslow onsetbut long-termfiltrationpressuredifference inosmotic andhydrostaticpressureATPactive transportrequires whatto move fromlesser togreater soluteconcentrationanions-chargehypotoniccells swell& may burstin this typeof solutionICF2/3bodyfluidcarbonicacidlevels areregulatedby lungsABGused todetermineacid-baseimbalancediureticsdrugs thatincrease riskof FVD andelectrolytedisturbancesadrenalglandssecretealdosterone toregulate bloodvolume, sodiumand potassiumbalance3+pittingedemapittingdepth6mmhypertoniccellsshrink inthis typeof solutionacidincreasedconcentrationof H+ ionsare an ...HypoxemiapaO2 <80, SaO2< 95pHexpression ofH+ ionconcentrationspecificgravityrefers to theurine'sconcentrationcreatinineelevated inimpairedrenalfunction, HF,shock & FVDsensibleloss that canbe seen ormeasured;ex. urineinsensiblethis type ofloss cannot bemeasured orseen; ex. skinevaporationbicarbonatelevelsregulatedprimarilyby kidneyshypomagnesemiamay havehyperactiveDTRsECF1/3bodyfluidhypercalcemiaemergency;may causebone pain,confusion,lethargy orslurred speechfatthese typesof cellscontainlittle waterX-rayCVADsrequirethis priorto useosmoticpressure"pullingforce"fluidvolumedeficitECFvolume >fluidintakeosmosiswater travelsfrom lesser togreaterconcentrationbloodfilter onlyavailableto hang x4 hrsbaseakaalkalinehydrostaticpressure"pushingforce"ingestionof liquidsprovide largestamount ofwater normallytaken intobodywateracts assolvent for(non)electrolytesrespiratoryalkalosishighpH, lowCO2CO2excretedbyexhalationcations+chargethird-spacefluid shiftshift of bodyfluids intotranscellularcompartmentparathyroidglandsregulatecalcium andphosphatewith PTHicechips2x volumeof water inits liquidstatetachycardiaearliestsign of fluidvolumedeficitrespiratorysystembuffersystem israpid &short-termhyperkalemiacardiacarrest mayresult if notcorrectedMetabolicalkalosishigh pH,highbicarbpituitaryglandreleasesADH toallow waterretentiondiffusionsolute movesfrom greaterto lesserconcentrationD5NSusedtemporarily totreathypovolemia ifalbum notavailableRespiratoryacidosislow pH,highCO2Metabolicacidosislow pH,lowbicarbrenalsystembuffersystem isslow onsetbut long-termfiltrationpressuredifference inosmotic andhydrostaticpressureATPactive transportrequires whatto move fromlesser togreater soluteconcentrationanions-chargehypotoniccells swell& may burstin this typeof solutionICF2/3bodyfluidcarbonicacidlevels areregulatedby lungsABGused todetermineacid-baseimbalancediureticsdrugs thatincrease riskof FVD andelectrolytedisturbancesadrenalglandssecretealdosterone toregulate bloodvolume, sodiumand potassiumbalance3+pittingedemapittingdepth6mmhypertoniccellsshrink inthis typeof solutionacidincreasedconcentrationof H+ ionsare an ...HypoxemiapaO2 <80, SaO2< 95pHexpression ofH+ ionconcentrationspecificgravityrefers to theurine'sconcentrationcreatinineelevated inimpairedrenalfunction, HF,shock & FVDsensibleloss that canbe seen ormeasured;ex. urineinsensiblethis type ofloss cannot bemeasured orseen; ex. skinevaporationbicarbonatelevelsregulatedprimarilyby kidneyshypomagnesemiamay havehyperactiveDTRsECF1/3bodyfluidhypercalcemiaemergency;may causebone pain,confusion,lethargy orslurred speechfatthese typesof cellscontainlittle waterX-rayCVADsrequirethis priorto useosmoticpressure"pullingforce"fluidvolumedeficitECFvolume >fluidintakeosmosiswater travelsfrom lesser togreaterconcentrationbloodfilter onlyavailableto hang x4 hrsbaseakaalkalinehydrostaticpressure"pushingforce"ingestionof liquidsprovide largestamount ofwater normallytaken intobodywateracts assolvent for(non)electrolytesrespiratoryalkalosishighpH, lowCO2CO2excretedbyexhalationcations+chargethird-spacefluid shiftshift of bodyfluids intotranscellularcompartmentparathyroidglandsregulatecalcium andphosphatewith PTHicechips2x volumeof water inits liquidstatetachycardiaearliestsign of fluidvolumedeficitrespiratorysystembuffersystem israpid &short-termhyperkalemiacardiacarrest mayresult if notcorrectedMetabolicalkalosishigh pH,highbicarbpituitaryglandreleasesADH toallow waterretentiondiffusionsolute movesfrom greaterto lesserconcentrationD5NSusedtemporarily totreathypovolemia ifalbum notavailableRespiratoryacidosislow pH,highCO2

JCFall2023_Ch. 41 Fluid, Electrolyte, Acid-Base - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. low pH, low bicarb
    Metabolic acidosis
  2. buffer system is slow onset but long-term
    renal system
  3. difference in osmotic and hydrostatic pressure
    filtration pressure
  4. active transport requires what to move from lesser to greater solute concentration
    ATP
  5. - charge
    anions
  6. cells swell & may burst in this type of solution
    hypotonic
  7. 2/3 body fluid
    ICF
  8. levels are regulated by lungs
    carbonic acid
  9. used to determine acid-base imbalance
    ABG
  10. drugs that increase risk of FVD and electrolyte disturbances
    diuretics
  11. secrete aldosterone to regulate blood volume, sodium and potassium balance
    adrenal glands
  12. pitting depth 6mm
    3+ pitting edema
  13. cells shrink in this type of solution
    hypertonic
  14. increased concentration of H+ ions are an ...
    acid
  15. paO2 < 80, SaO2 < 95
    Hypoxemia
  16. expression of H+ ion concentration
    pH
  17. refers to the urine's concentration
    specific gravity
  18. elevated in impaired renal function, HF, shock & FVD
    creatinine
  19. loss that can be seen or measured; ex. urine
    sensible
  20. this type of loss cannot be measured or seen; ex. skin evaporation
    insensible
  21. levels regulated primarily by kidneys
    bicarbonate
  22. may have hyperactive DTRs
    hypomagnesemia
  23. 1/3 body fluid
    ECF
  24. emergency; may cause bone pain, confusion, lethargy or slurred speech
    hypercalcemia
  25. these types of cells contain little water
    fat
  26. CVADs require this prior to use
    X-ray
  27. "pulling force"
    osmotic pressure
  28. ECF volume > fluid intake
    fluid volume deficit
  29. water travels from lesser to greater concentration
    osmosis
  30. filter only available to hang x 4 hrs
    blood
  31. aka alkaline
    base
  32. "pushing force"
    hydrostatic pressure
  33. provide largest amount of water normally taken into body
    ingestion of liquids
  34. acts as solvent for (non) electrolytes
    water
  35. high pH, low CO2
    respiratory alkalosis
  36. excreted by exhalation
    CO2
  37. + charge
    cations
  38. shift of body fluids into transcellular compartment
    third-space fluid shift
  39. regulate calcium and phosphate with PTH
    parathyroid glands
  40. 2x volume of water in its liquid state
    ice chips
  41. earliest sign of fluid volume deficit
    tachycardia
  42. buffer system is rapid & short-term
    respiratory system
  43. cardiac arrest may result if not corrected
    hyperkalemia
  44. high pH, high bicarb
    Metabolic alkalosis
  45. releases ADH to allow water retention
    pituitary gland
  46. solute moves from greater to lesser concentration
    diffusion
  47. used temporarily to treat hypovolemia if album not available
    D5NS
  48. low pH, high CO2
    Respiratory acidosis