tachycardiaearliestsign of fluidvolumedeficitdiffusionsolute movesfrom greaterto lesserconcentrationcreatinineelevated inimpairedrenalfunction, HF,shock & FVDrespiratoryalkalosishighpH, lowCO2ICF2/3bodyfluidpituitaryglandreleasesADH toallow waterretentionacidincreasedconcentrationof H+ ionsare an ...X-rayCVADsrequirethis priorto usediureticsdrugs thatincrease riskof FVD andelectrolytedisturbancesbicarbonatelevelsregulatedprimarilyby kidneysbloodfilter onlyavailableto hang x4 hrsfiltrationpressuredifference inosmotic andhydrostaticpressureRespiratoryacidosislow pH,highCO2carbonicacidlevels areregulatedby lungsparathyroidglandsregulatecalcium andphosphatewith PTHCO2excretedbyexhalationadrenalglandssecretealdosterone toregulate bloodvolume, sodiumand potassiumbalancewateracts assolvent for(non)electrolytesrespiratorysystembuffersystem israpid &short-termingestionof liquidsprovide largestamount ofwater normallytaken intobodyinsensiblethis type ofloss cannot bemeasured orseen; ex. skinevaporationATPactive transportrequires whatto move fromlesser togreater soluteconcentrationfluidvolumedeficitECFvolume >fluidintakeMetabolicacidosislow pH,lowbicarbthird-spacefluid shiftshift of bodyfluids intotranscellularcompartmenthypertoniccellsshrink inthis typeof solutionicechips2x volumeof water inits liquidstatebaseakaalkalinepHexpression ofH+ ionconcentrationrenalsystembuffersystem isslow onsetbut long-termspecificgravityrefers to theurine'sconcentrationhypomagnesemiamay havehyperactiveDTRs3+pittingedemapittingdepth6mmosmosiswater travelsfrom lesser togreaterconcentrationD5NSusedtemporarily totreathypovolemia ifalbum notavailableECF1/3bodyfluidosmoticpressure"pullingforce"hydrostaticpressure"pushingforce"HypoxemiapaO2 <80, SaO2< 95fatthese typesof cellscontainlittle waterhypotoniccells swell& may burstin this typeof solutioncations+chargehyperkalemiacardiacarrest mayresult if notcorrectedMetabolicalkalosishigh pH,highbicarbanions-chargesensibleloss that canbe seen ormeasured;ex. urineABGused todetermineacid-baseimbalancehypercalcemiaemergency;may causebone pain,confusion,lethargy orslurred speechtachycardiaearliestsign of fluidvolumedeficitdiffusionsolute movesfrom greaterto lesserconcentrationcreatinineelevated inimpairedrenalfunction, HF,shock & FVDrespiratoryalkalosishighpH, lowCO2ICF2/3bodyfluidpituitaryglandreleasesADH toallow waterretentionacidincreasedconcentrationof H+ ionsare an ...X-rayCVADsrequirethis priorto usediureticsdrugs thatincrease riskof FVD andelectrolytedisturbancesbicarbonatelevelsregulatedprimarilyby kidneysbloodfilter onlyavailableto hang x4 hrsfiltrationpressuredifference inosmotic andhydrostaticpressureRespiratoryacidosislow pH,highCO2carbonicacidlevels areregulatedby lungsparathyroidglandsregulatecalcium andphosphatewith PTHCO2excretedbyexhalationadrenalglandssecretealdosterone toregulate bloodvolume, sodiumand potassiumbalancewateracts assolvent for(non)electrolytesrespiratorysystembuffersystem israpid &short-termingestionof liquidsprovide largestamount ofwater normallytaken intobodyinsensiblethis type ofloss cannot bemeasured orseen; ex. skinevaporationATPactive transportrequires whatto move fromlesser togreater soluteconcentrationfluidvolumedeficitECFvolume >fluidintakeMetabolicacidosislow pH,lowbicarbthird-spacefluid shiftshift of bodyfluids intotranscellularcompartmenthypertoniccellsshrink inthis typeof solutionicechips2x volumeof water inits liquidstatebaseakaalkalinepHexpression ofH+ ionconcentrationrenalsystembuffersystem isslow onsetbut long-termspecificgravityrefers to theurine'sconcentrationhypomagnesemiamay havehyperactiveDTRs3+pittingedemapittingdepth6mmosmosiswater travelsfrom lesser togreaterconcentrationD5NSusedtemporarily totreathypovolemia ifalbum notavailableECF1/3bodyfluidosmoticpressure"pullingforce"hydrostaticpressure"pushingforce"HypoxemiapaO2 <80, SaO2< 95fatthese typesof cellscontainlittle waterhypotoniccells swell& may burstin this typeof solutioncations+chargehyperkalemiacardiacarrest mayresult if notcorrectedMetabolicalkalosishigh pH,highbicarbanions-chargesensibleloss that canbe seen ormeasured;ex. urineABGused todetermineacid-baseimbalancehypercalcemiaemergency;may causebone pain,confusion,lethargy orslurred speech

JCFall2023_Ch. 41 Fluid, Electrolyte, Acid-Base - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. earliest sign of fluid volume deficit
    tachycardia
  2. solute moves from greater to lesser concentration
    diffusion
  3. elevated in impaired renal function, HF, shock & FVD
    creatinine
  4. high pH, low CO2
    respiratory alkalosis
  5. 2/3 body fluid
    ICF
  6. releases ADH to allow water retention
    pituitary gland
  7. increased concentration of H+ ions are an ...
    acid
  8. CVADs require this prior to use
    X-ray
  9. drugs that increase risk of FVD and electrolyte disturbances
    diuretics
  10. levels regulated primarily by kidneys
    bicarbonate
  11. filter only available to hang x 4 hrs
    blood
  12. difference in osmotic and hydrostatic pressure
    filtration pressure
  13. low pH, high CO2
    Respiratory acidosis
  14. levels are regulated by lungs
    carbonic acid
  15. regulate calcium and phosphate with PTH
    parathyroid glands
  16. excreted by exhalation
    CO2
  17. secrete aldosterone to regulate blood volume, sodium and potassium balance
    adrenal glands
  18. acts as solvent for (non) electrolytes
    water
  19. buffer system is rapid & short-term
    respiratory system
  20. provide largest amount of water normally taken into body
    ingestion of liquids
  21. this type of loss cannot be measured or seen; ex. skin evaporation
    insensible
  22. active transport requires what to move from lesser to greater solute concentration
    ATP
  23. ECF volume > fluid intake
    fluid volume deficit
  24. low pH, low bicarb
    Metabolic acidosis
  25. shift of body fluids into transcellular compartment
    third-space fluid shift
  26. cells shrink in this type of solution
    hypertonic
  27. 2x volume of water in its liquid state
    ice chips
  28. aka alkaline
    base
  29. expression of H+ ion concentration
    pH
  30. buffer system is slow onset but long-term
    renal system
  31. refers to the urine's concentration
    specific gravity
  32. may have hyperactive DTRs
    hypomagnesemia
  33. pitting depth 6mm
    3+ pitting edema
  34. water travels from lesser to greater concentration
    osmosis
  35. used temporarily to treat hypovolemia if album not available
    D5NS
  36. 1/3 body fluid
    ECF
  37. "pulling force"
    osmotic pressure
  38. "pushing force"
    hydrostatic pressure
  39. paO2 < 80, SaO2 < 95
    Hypoxemia
  40. these types of cells contain little water
    fat
  41. cells swell & may burst in this type of solution
    hypotonic
  42. + charge
    cations
  43. cardiac arrest may result if not corrected
    hyperkalemia
  44. high pH, high bicarb
    Metabolic alkalosis
  45. - charge
    anions
  46. loss that can be seen or measured; ex. urine
    sensible
  47. used to determine acid-base imbalance
    ABG
  48. emergency; may cause bone pain, confusion, lethargy or slurred speech
    hypercalcemia