icechips2x volumeof water inits liquidstateinsensiblethis type ofloss cannot bemeasured orseen; ex. skinevaporationadrenalglandssecretealdosterone toregulate bloodvolume, sodiumand potassiumbalance3+pittingedemapittingdepth6mmCO2excretedbyexhalationbloodfilter onlyavailableto hang x4 hrsspecificgravityrefers to theurine'sconcentrationX-rayCVADsrequirethis priorto usediureticsdrugs thatincrease riskof FVD andelectrolytedisturbancesMetabolicacidosislow pH,lowbicarbD5NSusedtemporarily totreathypovolemia ifalbum notavailableparathyroidglandsregulatecalcium andphosphatewith PTHhypertoniccellsshrink inthis typeof solutionhypercalcemiaemergency;may causebone pain,confusion,lethargy orslurred speechsensibleloss that canbe seen ormeasured;ex. urinehyperkalemiacardiacarrest mayresult if notcorrectedRespiratoryacidosislow pH,highCO2hypomagnesemiamay havehyperactiveDTRswateracts assolvent for(non)electrolytesICF2/3bodyfluidingestionof liquidsprovide largestamount ofwater normallytaken intobodyMetabolicalkalosishigh pH,highbicarbbaseakaalkalinecations+chargefluidvolumedeficitECFvolume >fluidintakecreatinineelevated inimpairedrenalfunction, HF,shock & FVDrenalsystembuffersystem isslow onsetbut long-termdiffusionsolute movesfrom greaterto lesserconcentrationosmoticpressure"pullingforce"hydrostaticpressure"pushingforce"ABGused todetermineacid-baseimbalancepituitaryglandreleasesADH toallow waterretentionosmosiswater travelsfrom lesser togreaterconcentrationhypotoniccells swell& may burstin this typeof solutioncarbonicacidlevels areregulatedby lungsfiltrationpressuredifference inosmotic andhydrostaticpressureHypoxemiapaO2 <80, SaO2< 95third-spacefluid shiftshift of bodyfluids intotranscellularcompartmentacidincreasedconcentrationof H+ ionsare an ...fatthese typesof cellscontainlittle waterrespiratoryalkalosishighpH, lowCO2pHexpression ofH+ ionconcentrationATPactive transportrequires whatto move fromlesser togreater soluteconcentrationrespiratorysystembuffersystem israpid &short-termbicarbonatelevelsregulatedprimarilyby kidneysanions-chargeECF1/3bodyfluidtachycardiaearliestsign of fluidvolumedeficiticechips2x volumeof water inits liquidstateinsensiblethis type ofloss cannot bemeasured orseen; ex. skinevaporationadrenalglandssecretealdosterone toregulate bloodvolume, sodiumand potassiumbalance3+pittingedemapittingdepth6mmCO2excretedbyexhalationbloodfilter onlyavailableto hang x4 hrsspecificgravityrefers to theurine'sconcentrationX-rayCVADsrequirethis priorto usediureticsdrugs thatincrease riskof FVD andelectrolytedisturbancesMetabolicacidosislow pH,lowbicarbD5NSusedtemporarily totreathypovolemia ifalbum notavailableparathyroidglandsregulatecalcium andphosphatewith PTHhypertoniccellsshrink inthis typeof solutionhypercalcemiaemergency;may causebone pain,confusion,lethargy orslurred speechsensibleloss that canbe seen ormeasured;ex. urinehyperkalemiacardiacarrest mayresult if notcorrectedRespiratoryacidosislow pH,highCO2hypomagnesemiamay havehyperactiveDTRswateracts assolvent for(non)electrolytesICF2/3bodyfluidingestionof liquidsprovide largestamount ofwater normallytaken intobodyMetabolicalkalosishigh pH,highbicarbbaseakaalkalinecations+chargefluidvolumedeficitECFvolume >fluidintakecreatinineelevated inimpairedrenalfunction, HF,shock & FVDrenalsystembuffersystem isslow onsetbut long-termdiffusionsolute movesfrom greaterto lesserconcentrationosmoticpressure"pullingforce"hydrostaticpressure"pushingforce"ABGused todetermineacid-baseimbalancepituitaryglandreleasesADH toallow waterretentionosmosiswater travelsfrom lesser togreaterconcentrationhypotoniccells swell& may burstin this typeof solutioncarbonicacidlevels areregulatedby lungsfiltrationpressuredifference inosmotic andhydrostaticpressureHypoxemiapaO2 <80, SaO2< 95third-spacefluid shiftshift of bodyfluids intotranscellularcompartmentacidincreasedconcentrationof H+ ionsare an ...fatthese typesof cellscontainlittle waterrespiratoryalkalosishighpH, lowCO2pHexpression ofH+ ionconcentrationATPactive transportrequires whatto move fromlesser togreater soluteconcentrationrespiratorysystembuffersystem israpid &short-termbicarbonatelevelsregulatedprimarilyby kidneysanions-chargeECF1/3bodyfluidtachycardiaearliestsign of fluidvolumedeficit

JCFall2023_Ch. 41 Fluid, Electrolyte, Acid-Base - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. 2x volume of water in its liquid state
    ice chips
  2. this type of loss cannot be measured or seen; ex. skin evaporation
    insensible
  3. secrete aldosterone to regulate blood volume, sodium and potassium balance
    adrenal glands
  4. pitting depth 6mm
    3+ pitting edema
  5. excreted by exhalation
    CO2
  6. filter only available to hang x 4 hrs
    blood
  7. refers to the urine's concentration
    specific gravity
  8. CVADs require this prior to use
    X-ray
  9. drugs that increase risk of FVD and electrolyte disturbances
    diuretics
  10. low pH, low bicarb
    Metabolic acidosis
  11. used temporarily to treat hypovolemia if album not available
    D5NS
  12. regulate calcium and phosphate with PTH
    parathyroid glands
  13. cells shrink in this type of solution
    hypertonic
  14. emergency; may cause bone pain, confusion, lethargy or slurred speech
    hypercalcemia
  15. loss that can be seen or measured; ex. urine
    sensible
  16. cardiac arrest may result if not corrected
    hyperkalemia
  17. low pH, high CO2
    Respiratory acidosis
  18. may have hyperactive DTRs
    hypomagnesemia
  19. acts as solvent for (non) electrolytes
    water
  20. 2/3 body fluid
    ICF
  21. provide largest amount of water normally taken into body
    ingestion of liquids
  22. high pH, high bicarb
    Metabolic alkalosis
  23. aka alkaline
    base
  24. + charge
    cations
  25. ECF volume > fluid intake
    fluid volume deficit
  26. elevated in impaired renal function, HF, shock & FVD
    creatinine
  27. buffer system is slow onset but long-term
    renal system
  28. solute moves from greater to lesser concentration
    diffusion
  29. "pulling force"
    osmotic pressure
  30. "pushing force"
    hydrostatic pressure
  31. used to determine acid-base imbalance
    ABG
  32. releases ADH to allow water retention
    pituitary gland
  33. water travels from lesser to greater concentration
    osmosis
  34. cells swell & may burst in this type of solution
    hypotonic
  35. levels are regulated by lungs
    carbonic acid
  36. difference in osmotic and hydrostatic pressure
    filtration pressure
  37. paO2 < 80, SaO2 < 95
    Hypoxemia
  38. shift of body fluids into transcellular compartment
    third-space fluid shift
  39. increased concentration of H+ ions are an ...
    acid
  40. these types of cells contain little water
    fat
  41. high pH, low CO2
    respiratory alkalosis
  42. expression of H+ ion concentration
    pH
  43. active transport requires what to move from lesser to greater solute concentration
    ATP
  44. buffer system is rapid & short-term
    respiratory system
  45. levels regulated primarily by kidneys
    bicarbonate
  46. - charge
    anions
  47. 1/3 body fluid
    ECF
  48. earliest sign of fluid volume deficit
    tachycardia