HypoxemiapaO2 <80, SaO2< 95hypomagnesemiamay havehyperactiveDTRstachycardiaearliestsign of fluidvolumedeficitdiffusionsolute movesfrom greaterto lesserconcentrationthird-spacefluid shiftshift of bodyfluids intotranscellularcompartmentpituitaryglandreleasesADH toallow waterretentionbloodfilter onlyavailableto hang x4 hrsspecificgravityrefers to theurine'sconcentrationosmosiswater travelsfrom lesser togreaterconcentrationD5NSusedtemporarily totreathypovolemia ifalbum notavailableacidincreasedconcentrationof H+ ionsare an ...osmoticpressure"pullingforce"filtrationpressuredifference inosmotic andhydrostaticpressureCO2excretedbyexhalationfatthese typesof cellscontainlittle wateradrenalglandssecretealdosterone toregulate bloodvolume, sodiumand potassiumbalanceATPactive transportrequires whatto move fromlesser togreater soluteconcentrationrespiratorysystembuffersystem israpid &short-term3+pittingedemapittingdepth6mmMetabolicalkalosishigh pH,highbicarbMetabolicacidosislow pH,lowbicarbingestionof liquidsprovide largestamount ofwater normallytaken intobodyanions-chargeABGused todetermineacid-baseimbalanceicechips2x volumeof water inits liquidstatediureticsdrugs thatincrease riskof FVD andelectrolytedisturbancesECF1/3bodyfluidICF2/3bodyfluidbicarbonatelevelsregulatedprimarilyby kidneysinsensiblethis type ofloss cannot bemeasured orseen; ex. skinevaporationhypercalcemiaemergency;may causebone pain,confusion,lethargy orslurred speechrespiratoryalkalosishighpH, lowCO2X-rayCVADsrequirethis priorto usehypertoniccellsshrink inthis typeof solutioncreatinineelevated inimpairedrenalfunction, HF,shock & FVDfluidvolumedeficitECFvolume >fluidintakeRespiratoryacidosislow pH,highCO2baseakaalkalineparathyroidglandsregulatecalcium andphosphatewith PTHrenalsystembuffersystem isslow onsetbut long-termhydrostaticpressure"pushingforce"hyperkalemiacardiacarrest mayresult if notcorrectedpHexpression ofH+ ionconcentrationcations+chargecarbonicacidlevels areregulatedby lungshypotoniccells swell& may burstin this typeof solutionwateracts assolvent for(non)electrolytessensibleloss that canbe seen ormeasured;ex. urineHypoxemiapaO2 <80, SaO2< 95hypomagnesemiamay havehyperactiveDTRstachycardiaearliestsign of fluidvolumedeficitdiffusionsolute movesfrom greaterto lesserconcentrationthird-spacefluid shiftshift of bodyfluids intotranscellularcompartmentpituitaryglandreleasesADH toallow waterretentionbloodfilter onlyavailableto hang x4 hrsspecificgravityrefers to theurine'sconcentrationosmosiswater travelsfrom lesser togreaterconcentrationD5NSusedtemporarily totreathypovolemia ifalbum notavailableacidincreasedconcentrationof H+ ionsare an ...osmoticpressure"pullingforce"filtrationpressuredifference inosmotic andhydrostaticpressureCO2excretedbyexhalationfatthese typesof cellscontainlittle wateradrenalglandssecretealdosterone toregulate bloodvolume, sodiumand potassiumbalanceATPactive transportrequires whatto move fromlesser togreater soluteconcentrationrespiratorysystembuffersystem israpid &short-term3+pittingedemapittingdepth6mmMetabolicalkalosishigh pH,highbicarbMetabolicacidosislow pH,lowbicarbingestionof liquidsprovide largestamount ofwater normallytaken intobodyanions-chargeABGused todetermineacid-baseimbalanceicechips2x volumeof water inits liquidstatediureticsdrugs thatincrease riskof FVD andelectrolytedisturbancesECF1/3bodyfluidICF2/3bodyfluidbicarbonatelevelsregulatedprimarilyby kidneysinsensiblethis type ofloss cannot bemeasured orseen; ex. skinevaporationhypercalcemiaemergency;may causebone pain,confusion,lethargy orslurred speechrespiratoryalkalosishighpH, lowCO2X-rayCVADsrequirethis priorto usehypertoniccellsshrink inthis typeof solutioncreatinineelevated inimpairedrenalfunction, HF,shock & FVDfluidvolumedeficitECFvolume >fluidintakeRespiratoryacidosislow pH,highCO2baseakaalkalineparathyroidglandsregulatecalcium andphosphatewith PTHrenalsystembuffersystem isslow onsetbut long-termhydrostaticpressure"pushingforce"hyperkalemiacardiacarrest mayresult if notcorrectedpHexpression ofH+ ionconcentrationcations+chargecarbonicacidlevels areregulatedby lungshypotoniccells swell& may burstin this typeof solutionwateracts assolvent for(non)electrolytessensibleloss that canbe seen ormeasured;ex. urine

JCFall2023_Ch. 41 Fluid, Electrolyte, Acid-Base - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. paO2 < 80, SaO2 < 95
    Hypoxemia
  2. may have hyperactive DTRs
    hypomagnesemia
  3. earliest sign of fluid volume deficit
    tachycardia
  4. solute moves from greater to lesser concentration
    diffusion
  5. shift of body fluids into transcellular compartment
    third-space fluid shift
  6. releases ADH to allow water retention
    pituitary gland
  7. filter only available to hang x 4 hrs
    blood
  8. refers to the urine's concentration
    specific gravity
  9. water travels from lesser to greater concentration
    osmosis
  10. used temporarily to treat hypovolemia if album not available
    D5NS
  11. increased concentration of H+ ions are an ...
    acid
  12. "pulling force"
    osmotic pressure
  13. difference in osmotic and hydrostatic pressure
    filtration pressure
  14. excreted by exhalation
    CO2
  15. these types of cells contain little water
    fat
  16. secrete aldosterone to regulate blood volume, sodium and potassium balance
    adrenal glands
  17. active transport requires what to move from lesser to greater solute concentration
    ATP
  18. buffer system is rapid & short-term
    respiratory system
  19. pitting depth 6mm
    3+ pitting edema
  20. high pH, high bicarb
    Metabolic alkalosis
  21. low pH, low bicarb
    Metabolic acidosis
  22. provide largest amount of water normally taken into body
    ingestion of liquids
  23. - charge
    anions
  24. used to determine acid-base imbalance
    ABG
  25. 2x volume of water in its liquid state
    ice chips
  26. drugs that increase risk of FVD and electrolyte disturbances
    diuretics
  27. 1/3 body fluid
    ECF
  28. 2/3 body fluid
    ICF
  29. levels regulated primarily by kidneys
    bicarbonate
  30. this type of loss cannot be measured or seen; ex. skin evaporation
    insensible
  31. emergency; may cause bone pain, confusion, lethargy or slurred speech
    hypercalcemia
  32. high pH, low CO2
    respiratory alkalosis
  33. CVADs require this prior to use
    X-ray
  34. cells shrink in this type of solution
    hypertonic
  35. elevated in impaired renal function, HF, shock & FVD
    creatinine
  36. ECF volume > fluid intake
    fluid volume deficit
  37. low pH, high CO2
    Respiratory acidosis
  38. aka alkaline
    base
  39. regulate calcium and phosphate with PTH
    parathyroid glands
  40. buffer system is slow onset but long-term
    renal system
  41. "pushing force"
    hydrostatic pressure
  42. cardiac arrest may result if not corrected
    hyperkalemia
  43. expression of H+ ion concentration
    pH
  44. + charge
    cations
  45. levels are regulated by lungs
    carbonic acid
  46. cells swell & may burst in this type of solution
    hypotonic
  47. acts as solvent for (non) electrolytes
    water
  48. loss that can be seen or measured; ex. urine
    sensible