filtrationpressuredifference inosmotic andhydrostaticpressurediureticsdrugs thatincrease riskof FVD andelectrolytedisturbancescations+chargeX-rayCVADsrequirethis priorto usewateracts assolvent for(non)electrolytesbicarbonatelevelsregulatedprimarilyby kidneysosmoticpressure"pullingforce"HypoxemiapaO2 <80, SaO2< 95respiratoryalkalosishighpH, lowCO2bloodfilter onlyavailableto hang x4 hrsanions-chargehydrostaticpressure"pushingforce"ABGused todetermineacid-baseimbalance3+pittingedemapittingdepth6mminsensiblethis type ofloss cannot bemeasured orseen; ex. skinevaporationRespiratoryacidosislow pH,highCO2Metabolicacidosislow pH,lowbicarbosmosiswater travelsfrom lesser togreaterconcentrationD5NSusedtemporarily totreathypovolemia ifalbum notavailablespecificgravityrefers to theurine'sconcentrationacidincreasedconcentrationof H+ ionsare an ...pHexpression ofH+ ionconcentrationicechips2x volumeof water inits liquidstateingestionof liquidsprovide largestamount ofwater normallytaken intobodybaseakaalkalinecarbonicacidlevels areregulatedby lungsMetabolicalkalosishigh pH,highbicarbATPactive transportrequires whatto move fromlesser togreater soluteconcentrationhypomagnesemiamay havehyperactiveDTRstachycardiaearliestsign of fluidvolumedeficithypercalcemiaemergency;may causebone pain,confusion,lethargy orslurred speechCO2excretedbyexhalationfatthese typesof cellscontainlittle waterhypotoniccells swell& may burstin this typeof solutionrenalsystembuffersystem isslow onsetbut long-termadrenalglandssecretealdosterone toregulate bloodvolume, sodiumand potassiumbalanceECF1/3bodyfluidthird-spacefluid shiftshift of bodyfluids intotranscellularcompartmentcreatinineelevated inimpairedrenalfunction, HF,shock & FVDhyperkalemiacardiacarrest mayresult if notcorrectedparathyroidglandsregulatecalcium andphosphatewith PTHfluidvolumedeficitECFvolume >fluidintakepituitaryglandreleasesADH toallow waterretentionICF2/3bodyfluidhypertoniccellsshrink inthis typeof solutionrespiratorysystembuffersystem israpid &short-termdiffusionsolute movesfrom greaterto lesserconcentrationsensibleloss that canbe seen ormeasured;ex. urinefiltrationpressuredifference inosmotic andhydrostaticpressurediureticsdrugs thatincrease riskof FVD andelectrolytedisturbancescations+chargeX-rayCVADsrequirethis priorto usewateracts assolvent for(non)electrolytesbicarbonatelevelsregulatedprimarilyby kidneysosmoticpressure"pullingforce"HypoxemiapaO2 <80, SaO2< 95respiratoryalkalosishighpH, lowCO2bloodfilter onlyavailableto hang x4 hrsanions-chargehydrostaticpressure"pushingforce"ABGused todetermineacid-baseimbalance3+pittingedemapittingdepth6mminsensiblethis type ofloss cannot bemeasured orseen; ex. skinevaporationRespiratoryacidosislow pH,highCO2Metabolicacidosislow pH,lowbicarbosmosiswater travelsfrom lesser togreaterconcentrationD5NSusedtemporarily totreathypovolemia ifalbum notavailablespecificgravityrefers to theurine'sconcentrationacidincreasedconcentrationof H+ ionsare an ...pHexpression ofH+ ionconcentrationicechips2x volumeof water inits liquidstateingestionof liquidsprovide largestamount ofwater normallytaken intobodybaseakaalkalinecarbonicacidlevels areregulatedby lungsMetabolicalkalosishigh pH,highbicarbATPactive transportrequires whatto move fromlesser togreater soluteconcentrationhypomagnesemiamay havehyperactiveDTRstachycardiaearliestsign of fluidvolumedeficithypercalcemiaemergency;may causebone pain,confusion,lethargy orslurred speechCO2excretedbyexhalationfatthese typesof cellscontainlittle waterhypotoniccells swell& may burstin this typeof solutionrenalsystembuffersystem isslow onsetbut long-termadrenalglandssecretealdosterone toregulate bloodvolume, sodiumand potassiumbalanceECF1/3bodyfluidthird-spacefluid shiftshift of bodyfluids intotranscellularcompartmentcreatinineelevated inimpairedrenalfunction, HF,shock & FVDhyperkalemiacardiacarrest mayresult if notcorrectedparathyroidglandsregulatecalcium andphosphatewith PTHfluidvolumedeficitECFvolume >fluidintakepituitaryglandreleasesADH toallow waterretentionICF2/3bodyfluidhypertoniccellsshrink inthis typeof solutionrespiratorysystembuffersystem israpid &short-termdiffusionsolute movesfrom greaterto lesserconcentrationsensibleloss that canbe seen ormeasured;ex. urine

JCFall2023_Ch. 41 Fluid, Electrolyte, Acid-Base - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. difference in osmotic and hydrostatic pressure
    filtration pressure
  2. drugs that increase risk of FVD and electrolyte disturbances
    diuretics
  3. + charge
    cations
  4. CVADs require this prior to use
    X-ray
  5. acts as solvent for (non) electrolytes
    water
  6. levels regulated primarily by kidneys
    bicarbonate
  7. "pulling force"
    osmotic pressure
  8. paO2 < 80, SaO2 < 95
    Hypoxemia
  9. high pH, low CO2
    respiratory alkalosis
  10. filter only available to hang x 4 hrs
    blood
  11. - charge
    anions
  12. "pushing force"
    hydrostatic pressure
  13. used to determine acid-base imbalance
    ABG
  14. pitting depth 6mm
    3+ pitting edema
  15. this type of loss cannot be measured or seen; ex. skin evaporation
    insensible
  16. low pH, high CO2
    Respiratory acidosis
  17. low pH, low bicarb
    Metabolic acidosis
  18. water travels from lesser to greater concentration
    osmosis
  19. used temporarily to treat hypovolemia if album not available
    D5NS
  20. refers to the urine's concentration
    specific gravity
  21. increased concentration of H+ ions are an ...
    acid
  22. expression of H+ ion concentration
    pH
  23. 2x volume of water in its liquid state
    ice chips
  24. provide largest amount of water normally taken into body
    ingestion of liquids
  25. aka alkaline
    base
  26. levels are regulated by lungs
    carbonic acid
  27. high pH, high bicarb
    Metabolic alkalosis
  28. active transport requires what to move from lesser to greater solute concentration
    ATP
  29. may have hyperactive DTRs
    hypomagnesemia
  30. earliest sign of fluid volume deficit
    tachycardia
  31. emergency; may cause bone pain, confusion, lethargy or slurred speech
    hypercalcemia
  32. excreted by exhalation
    CO2
  33. these types of cells contain little water
    fat
  34. cells swell & may burst in this type of solution
    hypotonic
  35. buffer system is slow onset but long-term
    renal system
  36. secrete aldosterone to regulate blood volume, sodium and potassium balance
    adrenal glands
  37. 1/3 body fluid
    ECF
  38. shift of body fluids into transcellular compartment
    third-space fluid shift
  39. elevated in impaired renal function, HF, shock & FVD
    creatinine
  40. cardiac arrest may result if not corrected
    hyperkalemia
  41. regulate calcium and phosphate with PTH
    parathyroid glands
  42. ECF volume > fluid intake
    fluid volume deficit
  43. releases ADH to allow water retention
    pituitary gland
  44. 2/3 body fluid
    ICF
  45. cells shrink in this type of solution
    hypertonic
  46. buffer system is rapid & short-term
    respiratory system
  47. solute moves from greater to lesser concentration
    diffusion
  48. loss that can be seen or measured; ex. urine
    sensible