sinoatrialnodenaturalpacemakerof heartpreoxygenateto be doneprior tosuctioningthe patientalveolismall airsacs; siteof gasexchangeventilationmovementof air in &out oflungscorticosteroidsdecreaseinflammationin airwaysalbuterolbronchodilator;may causetremors,palpitations,HTNdiaphragmaticbreathingbellybreathing;helps tocontrolbreathingsurfactantphospholipid;helps topreventalveolicollapseatelectasisalveolicollapseChesttubeif disconnectedfrom drainage unit,submerge in bottleof sterile saline orwater; clampingcould cause PTXsuctionused tomaintain apatent airway& removesecretionspulseoximetrymeasuresperipheralarterial oxyHgbsaturation ofarterial blood(SpO2)PEFRused to measureseverity ofasthma &degree ofmismanagementventricleslowerchambersof heartcommunicationalternative tomeans of thisis important inpatients withtracheostomyspirometermeasuresvol. of airexhaledor inhaledHumidificationhelps to protectrespiratorymucosa; notrecommendedfor 4L or lessciliapropel trappedmaterial towardupper airway tobe expelled viacoughhypoxiainadequateamount ofO2 availableto cellsspaceracts asreservoir;used withMDIhigh-fowler'sbest positionfor dyspneato helppromoterespirationpronepromotesimprovedoxygenation ofposteriordependentareas of lungsheartfailureheart isunable topumpsufficientblood supplyroomair21% ofoxygencapnographymeasureCO2 levelin expiredgascoughsuppressantsdepresscoughreflextroponinin skeletal &cardiacmuscle fibers;released afterheart injuryCPAPprovidescontinuous mildair pressure tokeep airwaysopen150mmHgmaxsuctioningfor adultscracklessoft, high-pitchedintermittentpoppingsounds;indicate fluidAEDprovedeffective inreducingcardiac arrestrelated deathsstrokevolumeamount ofblood forcedout of the LVwith eachcontractiontheophyllinemust monitorserum levels;bronchodilator'perfusionoxygenatedcapillaryblood passesthrough bodytissuesDPIuses drypowder form ofmed; actuatedby patient'sinspirationmyocardialinfarctiondeath ofheart tissuedue to lackof O2endotrachealtubeused toadministerO2 viamechanicalventilatorwheezescontinuousmusicalsounds; due toconstriction ,such as asthmabronchodilatorsopennarrowedairwayssteriletechniqueusedduringtrachealsuctioning30secondshyperoxygenatefor a minimumofrespirationgasexchangehypoxemiainsufficientO2 inbloodmyocardialischemiadecreasedO2 supply tothe heart dueto insufficientblood supplyatriaupperchambersof heartNonrebreathermaskdelivers highestconcentration ofO2 via a lowflow mask; usedin emergentsituationspursed-lipbreathingresult in decreasedairway narrowingduring expiration &prevent collapse ofsmall airways;creates smalleropening for airmovement15secondsmaxamount oftime tosuctionFVCmax amtof airforcefullyexhaledexpectorantsdrugs thatfacilitate theremoval ofrespiratory tractsecretions bythinning themvaccinationimportantpart ofpreventingrespiratoryinfectionsCPThelploosen &mobilizesecretionsthoracentesisinsertingneedle intopleural spaceto aspiratefluid air or bothcardiacoutputamt of bloodpumped permin. SV XHRcigarettesmokingmajor risk factorincardiopulmonarydiseasessinoatrialnodenaturalpacemakerof heartpreoxygenateto be doneprior tosuctioningthe patientalveolismall airsacs; siteof gasexchangeventilationmovementof air in &out oflungscorticosteroidsdecreaseinflammationin airwaysalbuterolbronchodilator;may causetremors,palpitations,HTNdiaphragmaticbreathingbellybreathing;helps tocontrolbreathingsurfactantphospholipid;helps topreventalveolicollapseatelectasisalveolicollapseChesttubeif disconnectedfrom drainage unit,submerge in bottleof sterile saline orwater; clampingcould cause PTXsuctionused tomaintain apatent airway& removesecretionspulseoximetrymeasuresperipheralarterial oxyHgbsaturation ofarterial blood(SpO2)PEFRused to measureseverity ofasthma &degree ofmismanagementventricleslowerchambersof heartcommunicationalternative tomeans of thisis important inpatients withtracheostomyspirometermeasuresvol. of airexhaledor inhaledHumidificationhelps to protectrespiratorymucosa; notrecommendedfor 4L or lessciliapropel trappedmaterial towardupper airway tobe expelled viacoughhypoxiainadequateamount ofO2 availableto cellsspaceracts asreservoir;used withMDIhigh-fowler'sbest positionfor dyspneato helppromoterespirationpronepromotesimprovedoxygenation ofposteriordependentareas of lungsheartfailureheart isunable topumpsufficientblood supplyroomair21% ofoxygencapnographymeasureCO2 levelin expiredgascoughsuppressantsdepresscoughreflextroponinin skeletal &cardiacmuscle fibers;released afterheart injuryCPAPprovidescontinuous mildair pressure tokeep airwaysopen150mmHgmaxsuctioningfor adultscracklessoft, high-pitchedintermittentpoppingsounds;indicate fluidAEDprovedeffective inreducingcardiac arrestrelated deathsstrokevolumeamount ofblood forcedout of the LVwith eachcontractiontheophyllinemust monitorserum levels;bronchodilator'perfusionoxygenatedcapillaryblood passesthrough bodytissuesDPIuses drypowder form ofmed; actuatedby patient'sinspirationmyocardialinfarctiondeath ofheart tissuedue to lackof O2endotrachealtubeused toadministerO2 viamechanicalventilatorwheezescontinuousmusicalsounds; due toconstriction ,such as asthmabronchodilatorsopennarrowedairwayssteriletechniqueusedduringtrachealsuctioning30secondshyperoxygenatefor a minimumofrespirationgasexchangehypoxemiainsufficientO2 inbloodmyocardialischemiadecreasedO2 supply tothe heart dueto insufficientblood supplyatriaupperchambersof heartNonrebreathermaskdelivers highestconcentration ofO2 via a lowflow mask; usedin emergentsituationspursed-lipbreathingresult in decreasedairway narrowingduring expiration &prevent collapse ofsmall airways;creates smalleropening for airmovement15secondsmaxamount oftime tosuctionFVCmax amtof airforcefullyexhaledexpectorantsdrugs thatfacilitate theremoval ofrespiratory tractsecretions bythinning themvaccinationimportantpart ofpreventingrespiratoryinfectionsCPThelploosen &mobilizesecretionsthoracentesisinsertingneedle intopleural spaceto aspiratefluid air or bothcardiacoutputamt of bloodpumped permin. SV XHRcigarettesmokingmajor risk factorincardiopulmonarydiseases

JCFall2023_Ch. 40 Oxygenation&Perfusion - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
  1. natural pacemaker of heart
    sinoatrial node
  2. to be done prior to suctioning the patient
    preoxygenate
  3. small air sacs; site of gas exchange
    alveoli
  4. movement of air in & out of lungs
    ventilation
  5. decrease inflammation in airways
    corticosteroids
  6. bronchodilator; may cause tremors, palpitations, HTN
    albuterol
  7. belly breathing; helps to control breathing
    diaphragmatic breathing
  8. phospholipid; helps to prevent alveoli collapse
    surfactant
  9. alveoli collapse
    atelectasis
  10. if disconnected from drainage unit, submerge in bottle of sterile saline or water; clamping could cause PTX
    Chest tube
  11. used to maintain a patent airway & remove secretions
    suction
  12. measures peripheral arterial oxyHgb saturation of arterial blood (SpO2)
    pulse oximetry
  13. used to measure severity of asthma & degree of mismanagement
    PEFR
  14. lower chambers of heart
    ventricles
  15. alternative to means of this is important in patients with tracheostomy
    communication
  16. measures vol. of air exhaled or inhaled
    spirometer
  17. helps to protect respiratory mucosa; not recommended for 4L or less
    Humidification
  18. propel trapped material toward upper airway to be expelled via cough
    cilia
  19. inadequate amount of O2 available to cells
    hypoxia
  20. acts as reservoir; used with MDI
    spacer
  21. best position for dyspnea to help promote respiration
    high-fowler's
  22. promotes improved oxygenation of posterior dependent areas of lungs
    prone
  23. heart is unable to pump sufficient blood supply
    heart failure
  24. 21% of oxygen
    room air
  25. measure CO2 level in expired gas
    capnography
  26. depress cough reflex
    cough suppressants
  27. in skeletal & cardiac muscle fibers; released after heart injury
    troponin
  28. provides continuous mild air pressure to keep airways open
    CPAP
  29. max suctioning for adults
    150mmHg
  30. soft, high-pitched intermittent popping sounds; indicate fluid
    crackles
  31. proved effective in reducing cardiac arrest related deaths
    AED
  32. amount of blood forced out of the LV with each contraction
    stroke volume
  33. must monitor serum levels; bronchodilator'
    theophylline
  34. oxygenated capillary blood passes through body tissues
    perfusion
  35. uses dry powder form of med; actuated by patient's inspiration
    DPI
  36. death of heart tissue due to lack of O2
    myocardial infarction
  37. used to administer O2 via mechanical ventilator
    endotracheal tube
  38. continuous musical sounds; due to constriction , such as asthma
    wheezes
  39. open narrowed airways
    bronchodilators
  40. used during tracheal suctioning
    sterile technique
  41. hyperoxygenate for a minimum of
    30 seconds
  42. gas exchange
    respiration
  43. insufficient O2 in blood
    hypoxemia
  44. decreased O2 supply to the heart due to insufficient blood supply
    myocardial ischemia
  45. upper chambers of heart
    atria
  46. delivers highest concentration of O2 via a low flow mask; used in emergent situations
    Nonrebreather mask
  47. result in decreased airway narrowing during expiration & prevent collapse of small airways; creates smaller opening for air movement
    pursed-lip breathing
  48. max amount of time to suction
    15 seconds
  49. max amt of air forcefully exhaled
    FVC
  50. drugs that facilitate the removal of respiratory tract secretions by thinning them
    expectorants
  51. important part of preventing respiratory infections
    vaccination
  52. help loosen & mobilize secretions
    CPT
  53. inserting needle into pleural space to aspirate fluid air or both
    thoracentesis
  54. amt of blood pumped per min. SV X HR
    cardiac output
  55. major risk factor in cardiopulmonary diseases
    cigarette smoking