albuterolbronchodilator;may causetremors,palpitations,HTNrespirationgasexchangeatelectasisalveolicollapseNonrebreathermaskdelivers highestconcentration ofO2 via a lowflow mask; usedin emergentsituationsspirometermeasuresvol. of airexhaledor inhaledciliapropel trappedmaterial towardupper airway tobe expelled viacoughexpectorantsdrugs thatfacilitate theremoval ofrespiratory tractsecretions bythinning themAEDprovedeffective inreducingcardiac arrestrelated deathshypoxemiainsufficientO2 inbloodsuctionused tomaintain apatent airway& removesecretionsvaccinationimportantpart ofpreventingrespiratoryinfectionshigh-fowler'sbest positionfor dyspneato helppromoterespirationPEFRused to measureseverity ofasthma &degree ofmismanagementpreoxygenateto be doneprior tosuctioningthe patientdiaphragmaticbreathingbellybreathing;helps tocontrolbreathing30secondshyperoxygenatefor a minimumofmyocardialischemiadecreasedO2 supply tothe heart dueto insufficientblood supplypursed-lipbreathingresult in decreasedairway narrowingduring expiration &prevent collapse ofsmall airways;creates smalleropening for airmovementChesttubeif disconnectedfrom drainage unit,submerge in bottleof sterile saline orwater; clampingcould cause PTXalveolismall airsacs; siteof gasexchangeHumidificationhelps to protectrespiratorymucosa; notrecommendedfor 4L or lesscapnographymeasureCO2 levelin expiredgasspaceracts asreservoir;used withMDIstrokevolumeamount ofblood forcedout of the LVwith eachcontractioncommunicationalternative tomeans of thisis important inpatients withtracheostomysurfactantphospholipid;helps topreventalveolicollapsecardiacoutputamt of bloodpumped permin. SV XHRCPAPprovidescontinuous mildair pressure tokeep airwaysopenCPThelploosen &mobilizesecretionscorticosteroidsdecreaseinflammationin airwayswheezescontinuousmusicalsounds; due toconstriction ,such as asthmatroponinin skeletal &cardiacmuscle fibers;released afterheart injurysteriletechniqueusedduringtrachealsuctioningendotrachealtubeused toadministerO2 viamechanicalventilatoratriaupperchambersof heartbronchodilatorsopennarrowedairwayscoughsuppressantsdepresscoughreflexcigarettesmokingmajor risk factorincardiopulmonarydiseases150mmHgmaxsuctioningfor adults15secondsmaxamount oftime tosuctionroomair21% ofoxygenperfusionoxygenatedcapillaryblood passesthrough bodytissueshypoxiainadequateamount ofO2 availableto cellsFVCmax amtof airforcefullyexhaledDPIuses drypowder form ofmed; actuatedby patient'sinspirationcracklessoft, high-pitchedintermittentpoppingsounds;indicate fluidventilationmovementof air in &out oflungsheartfailureheart isunable topumpsufficientblood supplytheophyllinemust monitorserum levels;bronchodilator'thoracentesisinsertingneedle intopleural spaceto aspiratefluid air or bothpulseoximetrymeasuresperipheralarterial oxyHgbsaturation ofarterial blood(SpO2)pronepromotesimprovedoxygenation ofposteriordependentareas of lungsmyocardialinfarctiondeath ofheart tissuedue to lackof O2sinoatrialnodenaturalpacemakerof heartventricleslowerchambersof heartalbuterolbronchodilator;may causetremors,palpitations,HTNrespirationgasexchangeatelectasisalveolicollapseNonrebreathermaskdelivers highestconcentration ofO2 via a lowflow mask; usedin emergentsituationsspirometermeasuresvol. of airexhaledor inhaledciliapropel trappedmaterial towardupper airway tobe expelled viacoughexpectorantsdrugs thatfacilitate theremoval ofrespiratory tractsecretions bythinning themAEDprovedeffective inreducingcardiac arrestrelated deathshypoxemiainsufficientO2 inbloodsuctionused tomaintain apatent airway& removesecretionsvaccinationimportantpart ofpreventingrespiratoryinfectionshigh-fowler'sbest positionfor dyspneato helppromoterespirationPEFRused to measureseverity ofasthma &degree ofmismanagementpreoxygenateto be doneprior tosuctioningthe patientdiaphragmaticbreathingbellybreathing;helps tocontrolbreathing30secondshyperoxygenatefor a minimumofmyocardialischemiadecreasedO2 supply tothe heart dueto insufficientblood supplypursed-lipbreathingresult in decreasedairway narrowingduring expiration &prevent collapse ofsmall airways;creates smalleropening for airmovementChesttubeif disconnectedfrom drainage unit,submerge in bottleof sterile saline orwater; clampingcould cause PTXalveolismall airsacs; siteof gasexchangeHumidificationhelps to protectrespiratorymucosa; notrecommendedfor 4L or lesscapnographymeasureCO2 levelin expiredgasspaceracts asreservoir;used withMDIstrokevolumeamount ofblood forcedout of the LVwith eachcontractioncommunicationalternative tomeans of thisis important inpatients withtracheostomysurfactantphospholipid;helps topreventalveolicollapsecardiacoutputamt of bloodpumped permin. SV XHRCPAPprovidescontinuous mildair pressure tokeep airwaysopenCPThelploosen &mobilizesecretionscorticosteroidsdecreaseinflammationin airwayswheezescontinuousmusicalsounds; due toconstriction ,such as asthmatroponinin skeletal &cardiacmuscle fibers;released afterheart injurysteriletechniqueusedduringtrachealsuctioningendotrachealtubeused toadministerO2 viamechanicalventilatoratriaupperchambersof heartbronchodilatorsopennarrowedairwayscoughsuppressantsdepresscoughreflexcigarettesmokingmajor risk factorincardiopulmonarydiseases150mmHgmaxsuctioningfor adults15secondsmaxamount oftime tosuctionroomair21% ofoxygenperfusionoxygenatedcapillaryblood passesthrough bodytissueshypoxiainadequateamount ofO2 availableto cellsFVCmax amtof airforcefullyexhaledDPIuses drypowder form ofmed; actuatedby patient'sinspirationcracklessoft, high-pitchedintermittentpoppingsounds;indicate fluidventilationmovementof air in &out oflungsheartfailureheart isunable topumpsufficientblood supplytheophyllinemust monitorserum levels;bronchodilator'thoracentesisinsertingneedle intopleural spaceto aspiratefluid air or bothpulseoximetrymeasuresperipheralarterial oxyHgbsaturation ofarterial blood(SpO2)pronepromotesimprovedoxygenation ofposteriordependentareas of lungsmyocardialinfarctiondeath ofheart tissuedue to lackof O2sinoatrialnodenaturalpacemakerof heartventricleslowerchambersof heart

JCFall2023_Ch. 40 Oxygenation&Perfusion - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. bronchodilator; may cause tremors, palpitations, HTN
    albuterol
  2. gas exchange
    respiration
  3. alveoli collapse
    atelectasis
  4. delivers highest concentration of O2 via a low flow mask; used in emergent situations
    Nonrebreather mask
  5. measures vol. of air exhaled or inhaled
    spirometer
  6. propel trapped material toward upper airway to be expelled via cough
    cilia
  7. drugs that facilitate the removal of respiratory tract secretions by thinning them
    expectorants
  8. proved effective in reducing cardiac arrest related deaths
    AED
  9. insufficient O2 in blood
    hypoxemia
  10. used to maintain a patent airway & remove secretions
    suction
  11. important part of preventing respiratory infections
    vaccination
  12. best position for dyspnea to help promote respiration
    high-fowler's
  13. used to measure severity of asthma & degree of mismanagement
    PEFR
  14. to be done prior to suctioning the patient
    preoxygenate
  15. belly breathing; helps to control breathing
    diaphragmatic breathing
  16. hyperoxygenate for a minimum of
    30 seconds
  17. decreased O2 supply to the heart due to insufficient blood supply
    myocardial ischemia
  18. result in decreased airway narrowing during expiration & prevent collapse of small airways; creates smaller opening for air movement
    pursed-lip breathing
  19. if disconnected from drainage unit, submerge in bottle of sterile saline or water; clamping could cause PTX
    Chest tube
  20. small air sacs; site of gas exchange
    alveoli
  21. helps to protect respiratory mucosa; not recommended for 4L or less
    Humidification
  22. measure CO2 level in expired gas
    capnography
  23. acts as reservoir; used with MDI
    spacer
  24. amount of blood forced out of the LV with each contraction
    stroke volume
  25. alternative to means of this is important in patients with tracheostomy
    communication
  26. phospholipid; helps to prevent alveoli collapse
    surfactant
  27. amt of blood pumped per min. SV X HR
    cardiac output
  28. provides continuous mild air pressure to keep airways open
    CPAP
  29. help loosen & mobilize secretions
    CPT
  30. decrease inflammation in airways
    corticosteroids
  31. continuous musical sounds; due to constriction , such as asthma
    wheezes
  32. in skeletal & cardiac muscle fibers; released after heart injury
    troponin
  33. used during tracheal suctioning
    sterile technique
  34. used to administer O2 via mechanical ventilator
    endotracheal tube
  35. upper chambers of heart
    atria
  36. open narrowed airways
    bronchodilators
  37. depress cough reflex
    cough suppressants
  38. major risk factor in cardiopulmonary diseases
    cigarette smoking
  39. max suctioning for adults
    150mmHg
  40. max amount of time to suction
    15 seconds
  41. 21% of oxygen
    room air
  42. oxygenated capillary blood passes through body tissues
    perfusion
  43. inadequate amount of O2 available to cells
    hypoxia
  44. max amt of air forcefully exhaled
    FVC
  45. uses dry powder form of med; actuated by patient's inspiration
    DPI
  46. soft, high-pitched intermittent popping sounds; indicate fluid
    crackles
  47. movement of air in & out of lungs
    ventilation
  48. heart is unable to pump sufficient blood supply
    heart failure
  49. must monitor serum levels; bronchodilator'
    theophylline
  50. inserting needle into pleural space to aspirate fluid air or both
    thoracentesis
  51. measures peripheral arterial oxyHgb saturation of arterial blood (SpO2)
    pulse oximetry
  52. promotes improved oxygenation of posterior dependent areas of lungs
    prone
  53. death of heart tissue due to lack of O2
    myocardial infarction
  54. natural pacemaker of heart
    sinoatrial node
  55. lower chambers of heart
    ventricles