Exam 5 Bingo! - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.

1. Odorant
2. wide spread effect of the sympathetic nervous system
   Mass Activation
3. how many sound waves are occuring
   Pitch
4. NS of everything but the brain and spinal cord
   Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
5. amount of pain percieved by the person; different for everyone
   Pain Tolerance
6. eyeball is too short and causes farsightedness
   Hyperopia
7. causes 'spicy'; not a basic taste
   Capsaicin
8. representation of how many sensory receptors are in each area of the body
   Sensory Homunculus
9. color vision
   Cones
10. neuron with two projections; takes info from the photoreceptors
    Bipolar Cells
11. Where the parasympathetic nervous system comes off the spinal cord
    Craniosacral origin
12. normal vision
    Emmetropia
13. stress response of the body that can have detrimental effects if activated long term
    HPA axis
14. Modified axon terminals used by the sympathetic nervous system
    Varicosities
15. Rest and Digest
    Parasympathetic Nervous System
16. increases/decreases peristalsis because of the ANS
    Gastrointestinal (GI) Tract
17. innervated by only the sympathetic nervous system; secretes cortisol in response
    Adrenal Glands
18. receptors that bind with ACH, and have both excitatory or inhibitory responses
    Muscarinic Receptors
19. responsible for sound reception
    Basilar Membrane
20. CNS structure that controls visceral responses and allows the limbic system to activate the sympathetic NS
    Hypothalamus
21. pigment for cones
    Photopsin
22. Part of PNS that innervates the skeletal muscle
    Somatic Nervous System
23. fast adapting receptors; example is lemellar/meissiner corpusles
    Phasic Receptors
24. transducer cells for smell
    Olfactory Receptor Cells
25. caused by metal ions
    Salty Tastes
26. slow adapting receptors; example is pain receptors
    Tonic Receptors
27. house of receptors for dynamic equilibrium
    Semicircular Ducts
28. cell bodies of the parasympathetic nervous system that are found near the effector
    Terminal Ganglia
29. the maximum amount of stimulation allowed by the noicoceptors; same amount for everyone
    Pain Threshold
30. CN 2
    Optic Nerve
31. neurons that secrete ACh; seen with all of the preganglionic neurons and postganglionic neurons of the somatic and parasympathetic nervous system
    Cholinergic Neurons
32. Fight or Flight
    Sympathetic Nervous System
33. constricts/dilates to allow light to enter because of the ANS
    Pupil
34. cell that regulates impluses between the bipolar cells and photoreceptors
    Horizontal Cells
35. neurotransmitter used for sympathetic effectors
    Epinephrine and Norepinephrine (NE)
36. Part of PNS that innervates the viscera and glands
    Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)
37. receptors found on the outside of the body
    Exteroreceptors
38. Axon lengths of the sympathetic nervous system
    Long Preganglionic/Short Postganglionic
39. largest papillae; take in taste info
    Vallate Papillae
40. receptors that prefer to bind with norepinephrine and have excitatory or inhibitory responses
    Beta Receptors
41. balance against gravity
    Static Equilibrium
42. only situation of dual innervation but not dynamic antagonism
    External Genitalia
43. takes in 2/3 of taste info
    Facial Nerve
44. increases/decreases stroke volume and rate because of the ANS
    Heart
45. receptors that prefer to bind with epinephrine and always have excitatory responses
    Alpha 1 Receptors
46. Soundwaves
47. transducer cells for hearing
    Hair Cells
48. caused by bases
    Bitter Tastes
49. receptor cells for taste
    Gustatory Receptor Cells
50. noxious stimuli from internal organs felt in a different place from where the organ is
    Referred Pain
51. CNS structure that controls defecation and urination involved reflexes
    Spinal Cord
52. CN 1
    Olfactory Nerve
53. cranial nerve that contains parasympathetic fibers
    Vagus Nerve
54. cells that are responsible for bringing in sensory information to the brain
    Afferent Neurons
55. caused by organic substances
    Sweet Tastes
56. have only mechanoreceptors and nocioceptors but no taste receptors
    Filiform Papillae
57. CNS structure that controls visceral responses, pupillary responses, and reticular formation activation
    Brain Stem
58. Gustant
59. amount of space a receptor is reactive to
    Receptive Field
60. Light
61. the organization of the NS to look characteristics of a stimuli and
    Sensory Coding
62. neurons that secrete epipinephrine or NE; seen with only sympathetic postganglionic neruons
    Adrenergic Neurons
63. noxious stimuli from the internal organs
    Visceral Pain
64. caused by acids
    Sour Tastes
65. examples include pain, temperature, vibration, and pressure
    General Senses
66. changed form of vitamin A
    Trans-Retinal
67. neurotransmitter used for somatic and parasympathetic effectors
    Acetylcholine (ACh)
68. Two-Point Threshold
69. house of receptors for static equilibrium
    Vestibule
70. noxious stimuli from the skin, skeletal muscles, or joints
    Somatic Pain
71. membrane above hair cells that allow for their gates to open and close
    Tectorial Membrane
72. innervated by only the sympathetic nervous system; allows for the brain to get glucose and the rest of the body to get energy elsewhere
    Adipose Tissue
73. Term for how most effects of the ANS are opposite of each other
    Dynamic Antagonism
74. lack of one or more cone types
    Color Blindness
75. innervated by only the sympathetic nervous system; activates these help to regulate termperature in response to heat
    Sweat Glands
76. takes in 1/3 of taste info
    Glossopharyngeal Nerve
77. heat to electrochemical
    Thermoreceptors
78. going from one form of energy to another
    Transduction
79. cell bodies of the parasympathetic nervous system that are found within the effector
    Intramural Ganglia
80. cell that regulates impluses between the bipolar cells and ganglion cells
    Amacrine Cells
81. Axon lengths of the sympathetic nervous system
    Short Preganglionic/Long Postganglionic
82. potentially harmful stimuli to electrochemical
    Nocioceptors
83. how loud/big of amplitude the sound wave has
    Sound Intensity
84. senses that have a 'house' of receptors
    Special Senses
85. eyeball is too long and causes nearsightedness
    Myopia
86. receptors found on the inside of the body
    Interoceptors
87. how well the lens can focus light onto the fovea
    Len Accommodation
88. cells that come together to make CN 2
    Ganglion Cells
89. light to electrochemical
    Photoreceptors
90. black and white vision
    Rods
91. receptors that bind with ACh and have only excitatory responses
    Nicotinic Receptors
92. Olfaction
93. Vision
94. innervated by only the sympathetic nervous system; this secretes renin to keep water in the body
    Kidneys
95. caused by the animo acids glutamate and aspartate
    Umami Tastes
96. chemical to electrochemical
    Chemoreceptors
97. 'transducer cells' for static equilibrium
    Maculae
98. irregular shape of the cornea that leads to mutliple focal points in the eye
    Astigmatism
99. found all over the tongue; have the most taste receptors
    Fungiform Papillae
100. innervated by only the sympathetic nervous system; causes these to constrict system-wise but dialate the ones for the heart
     Blood Vessels
101. pressure to electrochemical
     Mechanoreceptors
102. 'old people vision'; farsightedness caused by ciliary body weakness
     Presbyopia
103. Gustation
104. found on the side of the tongue; goes away during early childhood
     Foliate Papillae
105. CN 8
     Vestibulocochlear Nerve
106. pigment for rods
     Rhodopsin
107. house of receptors for hearing
     Organ of Corti
108. area of high amount of cones
     Fovea Centralis
109. unchanged form of vitamin A
     Cis-Retinal
110. cell bodies of the sympathetic nervous system
     Chain Ganglia
111. receptors found only on the limbs; tells us where we are in space
     Proprioceptors
112. Hearing
113. innervated by only the sympathetic nervous system; these help to regulate temperature in response to cold
     Arrector Pili Muscle
114. balance against other movements than gravity
     Dynamic Equilibrium
115. Where the sympathetic nervous system comes off the spinal cord
     Thoracolumbar origin
116. allows for depth perception
     Optic Chiasm
117. Term for how the ANS innervates almost all of the same effectors
     Dual Innervation
118. transducer cells for dynamic equilibirum
     Cristae of Ampullares
119. constricts/dilates brochioles because of the ANS
     Lungs