SympatheticNervousSystemFightorFlightFoveaCentralisarea ofhighamount ofconesBetaReceptorsreceptors thatprefer to bind withnorepinephrineand haveexcitatory orinhibitoryresponsesCraniosacraloriginWhere theparasympatheticnervous systemcomes off thespinal cordFacialNervetakes in2/3 oftaste infoPhotopsinpigmentforconesUmamiTastescaused bythe animoacidsglutamateand aspartateSensoryHomunculusrepresentationof how manysensoryreceptors are ineach area ofthe bodyAdrenalGlandsinnervated byonly thesympatheticnervous system;secretes cortisolin responseProprioceptorsreceptorsfound only onthe limbs; tellsus where weare in spaceHorizontalCellscell thatregulatesimplusesbetween thebipolar cells andphotoreceptorsColorBlindnesslack ofone ormore conetypesVallatePapillaelargestpapillae;take intaste infoGlossopharyngealNervetakes in1/3 oftaste infoReceptiveFieldamount ofspace areceptor isreactive toThoracolumbaroriginWhere thesympatheticnervous systemcomes off thespinal cordParasympatheticNervous SystemRestandDigestShortPreganglionic/LongPostganglionicAxon lengthsof thesympatheticnervoussystemDynamicEquilibriumbalanceagainst othermovementsthan gravityFoliatePapillaefound on theside of thetongue; goesaway duringearly childhoodSourTastescausedbyacidsCristae ofAmpullarestransducercells fordynamicequilibirumOpticChiasmallows fordepthperceptionLenAccommodationhow well thelens canfocus lightonto thefoveaRhodopsinpigmentfor rodsTrans-Retinalchangedform ofvitamin AExternalGenitaliaonly situationof dualinnervation butnot dynamicantagonismTectorialMembranemembraneabove hair cellsthat allow fortheir gates toopen and closeAfferentNeuronscells that areresponsible forbringing insensoryinformation tothe brainTwo-PointThresholdVisionSomaticNervousSystemPart of PNSthatinnervatesthe skeletalmuscleOpticNerveCN 2GustationSweetTastescaused byorganicsubstancesFiliformPapillaehave onlymechanoreceptorsand nocioceptorsbut no tastereceptorsAutonomicNervousSystem(ANS)Part of PNSthatinnervatesthe visceraand glandsMaculae'transducercells' forstaticequilibriumGeneralSensesexamplesinclude pain,temperature,vibration,and pressureNicotinicReceptorsreceptors thatbind with AChand have onlyexcitatoryresponsesAcetylcholine(ACh)neurotransmitterused for somaticandparasympatheticeffectorsHairCellstransducercells forhearingArrectorPiliMuscleinnervated by onlythe sympatheticnervous system;these help toregulatetemperature inresponse to coldPhotoreceptorslight toelectrochemicalSensoryCodingtheorganization ofthe NS to lookcharacteristicsof a stimuli andMyopiaeyeball is toolong and causesnearsightednessHeartincreases/decreasesstroke volume andrate because of theANSChainGangliacell bodies ofthesympatheticnervoussystemBipolarCellsneuron with twoprojections;takes info fromthephotoreceptorsVisceralPainnoxiousstimuli fromthe internalorgansSoundIntensityhow loud/bigof amplitudethe soundwave hasLongPreganglionic/ShortPostganglionicAxon lengthsof thesympatheticnervoussystemHPAaxisstress response ofthe body that canhave detrimentaleffects if activatedlong termBitterTastescausedbybasesCholinergicNeuronsneurons that secreteACh; seen with all ofthe preganglionicneurons andpostganglionic neuronsof the somatic andparasympatheticnervous systemGastrointestinal(GI) Tractincreases/decreasesperistalsis because ofthe ANSFungiformPapillaefound all overthe tongue;have themost tastereceptorsEpinephrineandNorepinephrine(NE)neurotransmitterused forsympatheticeffectorsAmacrineCellscell thatregulatesimplusesbetween thebipolar cells andganglion cellsGustantTonicReceptorsslow adaptingreceptors;example ispainreceptorsDualInnervationTerm for howthe ANSinnervatesalmost all of thesame effectorsVaricositiesModified axonterminals usedby thesympatheticnervous systemChemoreceptorschemical toelectrochemicalRodsblack andwhitevisionAstigmatismirregular shapeof the corneathat leads tomutliple focalpoints in theeyeLightMuscarinicReceptorsreceptors thatbind with ACH,and have bothexcitatory orinhibitoryresponsesOlfactionAlpha 1Receptorsreceptors thatprefer to bindwith epinephrineand always haveexcitatoryresponsesSemicircularDuctshouse ofreceptorsfor dynamicequilibriumOdorantVagusNervecranial nervethat containsparasympatheticfibersCis-Retinalunchangedform ofvitamin APainToleranceamount of painpercieved bythe person;different foreveryoneStaticEquilibriumbalanceagainstgravityOlfactoryNerveCN 1Presbyopia'old peoplevision';farsightednesscaused byciliary bodyweaknessSweatGlandsinnervated by onlythe sympatheticnervous system;activates thesehelp to regulatetermperature inresponse to heatHearingBrainStemCNS structure thatcontrols visceralresponses,pupillaryresponses, andreticular formationactivationSomaticPainnoxious stimulifrom the skin,skeletalmuscles, orjointsSaltyTastescausedby metalionsHyperopiaeyeball is tooshort andcausesfarsightednessTransductiongoing fromone formof energyto anotherThermoreceptorsheat toelectrochemicalBasilarMembraneresponsiblefor soundreceptionIntramuralGangliacell bodies of theparasympatheticnervous systemthat are foundwithin the effectorVestibulocochlearNerveCN 8Nocioceptorspotentiallyharmful stimulitoelectrochemicalEmmetropianormalvisionOlfactoryReceptorCellstransducercells forsmellMassActivationwide spreadeffect of thesympatheticnervoussystemPhasicReceptorsfast adaptingreceptors;example islemellar/meissinercorpuslesHypothalamusCNS structure thatcontrols visceralresponses andallows the limbicsystem to activatethe sympatheticNSSpinalCordCNS structurethat controlsdefecation andurinationinvolvedreflexesTerminalGangliacell bodies oftheparasympatheticnervous systemthat are foundnear the effectorPeripheralNervousSystem(PNS)NS ofeverythingbut the brainand spinalcordAdiposeTissueinnervated by onlythe sympatheticnervous system;allows for the brain toget glucose and therest of the body toget energy elsewherePitchhow manysoundwaves areoccuringGanglionCellscells thatcometogether tomake CN 2Lungsconstricts/dilatesbrochiolesbecause of theANSVestibulehouse ofreceptorsfor staticequilibriumInteroceptorsreceptorsfound onthe insideof the bodySpecialSensessensesthat have a'house' ofreceptorsPainThresholdthe maximumamount ofstimulationallowed by thenoicoceptors;same amount foreveryoneReferredPainnoxious stimulifrom internalorgans felt in adifferent placefrom where theorgan isAdrenergicNeuronsneurons thatsecreteepipinephrine orNE; seen with onlysympatheticpostganglionicneruonsMechanoreceptorspressure toelectrochemicalExteroreceptorsreceptorsfound onthe outsideof the bodyKidneysinnervated by onlythe sympatheticnervous system;this secretes reninto keep water inthe bodyDynamicAntagonismTerm for howmost effectsof the ANSare oppositeof each otherBloodVesselsinnervated by onlythe sympatheticnervous system;causes these toconstrict system-wise but dialate theones for the heartPupilconstricts/dilatesto allow light toenter because ofthe ANSOrganof Cortihouse ofreceptorsforhearingGustatoryReceptorCellsreceptorcells fortasteCapsaicincauses'spicy'; nota basictasteSoundwavesConescolorvisionSympatheticNervousSystemFightorFlightFoveaCentralisarea ofhighamount ofconesBetaReceptorsreceptors thatprefer to bind withnorepinephrineand haveexcitatory orinhibitoryresponsesCraniosacraloriginWhere theparasympatheticnervous systemcomes off thespinal cordFacialNervetakes in2/3 oftaste infoPhotopsinpigmentforconesUmamiTastescaused bythe animoacidsglutamateand aspartateSensoryHomunculusrepresentationof how manysensoryreceptors are ineach area ofthe bodyAdrenalGlandsinnervated byonly thesympatheticnervous system;secretes cortisolin responseProprioceptorsreceptorsfound only onthe limbs; tellsus where weare in spaceHorizontalCellscell thatregulatesimplusesbetween thebipolar cells andphotoreceptorsColorBlindnesslack ofone ormore conetypesVallatePapillaelargestpapillae;take intaste infoGlossopharyngealNervetakes in1/3 oftaste infoReceptiveFieldamount ofspace areceptor isreactive toThoracolumbaroriginWhere thesympatheticnervous systemcomes off thespinal cordParasympatheticNervous SystemRestandDigestShortPreganglionic/LongPostganglionicAxon lengthsof thesympatheticnervoussystemDynamicEquilibriumbalanceagainst othermovementsthan gravityFoliatePapillaefound on theside of thetongue; goesaway duringearly childhoodSourTastescausedbyacidsCristae ofAmpullarestransducercells fordynamicequilibirumOpticChiasmallows fordepthperceptionLenAccommodationhow well thelens canfocus lightonto thefoveaRhodopsinpigmentfor rodsTrans-Retinalchangedform ofvitamin AExternalGenitaliaonly situationof dualinnervation butnot dynamicantagonismTectorialMembranemembraneabove hair cellsthat allow fortheir gates toopen and closeAfferentNeuronscells that areresponsible forbringing insensoryinformation tothe brainTwo-PointThresholdVisionSomaticNervousSystemPart of PNSthatinnervatesthe skeletalmuscleOpticNerveCN 2GustationSweetTastescaused byorganicsubstancesFiliformPapillaehave onlymechanoreceptorsand nocioceptorsbut no tastereceptorsAutonomicNervousSystem(ANS)Part of PNSthatinnervatesthe visceraand glandsMaculae'transducercells' forstaticequilibriumGeneralSensesexamplesinclude pain,temperature,vibration,and pressureNicotinicReceptorsreceptors thatbind with AChand have onlyexcitatoryresponsesAcetylcholine(ACh)neurotransmitterused for somaticandparasympatheticeffectorsHairCellstransducercells forhearingArrectorPiliMuscleinnervated by onlythe sympatheticnervous system;these help toregulatetemperature inresponse to coldPhotoreceptorslight toelectrochemicalSensoryCodingtheorganization ofthe NS to lookcharacteristicsof a stimuli andMyopiaeyeball is toolong and causesnearsightednessHeartincreases/decreasesstroke volume andrate because of theANSChainGangliacell bodies ofthesympatheticnervoussystemBipolarCellsneuron with twoprojections;takes info fromthephotoreceptorsVisceralPainnoxiousstimuli fromthe internalorgansSoundIntensityhow loud/bigof amplitudethe soundwave hasLongPreganglionic/ShortPostganglionicAxon lengthsof thesympatheticnervoussystemHPAaxisstress response ofthe body that canhave detrimentaleffects if activatedlong termBitterTastescausedbybasesCholinergicNeuronsneurons that secreteACh; seen with all ofthe preganglionicneurons andpostganglionic neuronsof the somatic andparasympatheticnervous systemGastrointestinal(GI) Tractincreases/decreasesperistalsis because ofthe ANSFungiformPapillaefound all overthe tongue;have themost tastereceptorsEpinephrineandNorepinephrine(NE)neurotransmitterused forsympatheticeffectorsAmacrineCellscell thatregulatesimplusesbetween thebipolar cells andganglion cellsGustantTonicReceptorsslow adaptingreceptors;example ispainreceptorsDualInnervationTerm for howthe ANSinnervatesalmost all of thesame effectorsVaricositiesModified axonterminals usedby thesympatheticnervous systemChemoreceptorschemical toelectrochemicalRodsblack andwhitevisionAstigmatismirregular shapeof the corneathat leads tomutliple focalpoints in theeyeLightMuscarinicReceptorsreceptors thatbind with ACH,and have bothexcitatory orinhibitoryresponsesOlfactionAlpha 1Receptorsreceptors thatprefer to bindwith epinephrineand always haveexcitatoryresponsesSemicircularDuctshouse ofreceptorsfor dynamicequilibriumOdorantVagusNervecranial nervethat containsparasympatheticfibersCis-Retinalunchangedform ofvitamin APainToleranceamount of painpercieved bythe person;different foreveryoneStaticEquilibriumbalanceagainstgravityOlfactoryNerveCN 1Presbyopia'old peoplevision';farsightednesscaused byciliary bodyweaknessSweatGlandsinnervated by onlythe sympatheticnervous system;activates thesehelp to regulatetermperature inresponse to heatHearingBrainStemCNS structure thatcontrols visceralresponses,pupillaryresponses, andreticular formationactivationSomaticPainnoxious stimulifrom the skin,skeletalmuscles, orjointsSaltyTastescausedby metalionsHyperopiaeyeball is tooshort andcausesfarsightednessTransductiongoing fromone formof energyto anotherThermoreceptorsheat toelectrochemicalBasilarMembraneresponsiblefor soundreceptionIntramuralGangliacell bodies of theparasympatheticnervous systemthat are foundwithin the effectorVestibulocochlearNerveCN 8Nocioceptorspotentiallyharmful stimulitoelectrochemicalEmmetropianormalvisionOlfactoryReceptorCellstransducercells forsmellMassActivationwide spreadeffect of thesympatheticnervoussystemPhasicReceptorsfast adaptingreceptors;example islemellar/meissinercorpuslesHypothalamusCNS structure thatcontrols visceralresponses andallows the limbicsystem to activatethe sympatheticNSSpinalCordCNS structurethat controlsdefecation andurinationinvolvedreflexesTerminalGangliacell bodies oftheparasympatheticnervous systemthat are foundnear the effectorPeripheralNervousSystem(PNS)NS ofeverythingbut the brainand spinalcordAdiposeTissueinnervated by onlythe sympatheticnervous system;allows for the brain toget glucose and therest of the body toget energy elsewherePitchhow manysoundwaves areoccuringGanglionCellscells thatcometogether tomake CN 2Lungsconstricts/dilatesbrochiolesbecause of theANSVestibulehouse ofreceptorsfor staticequilibriumInteroceptorsreceptorsfound onthe insideof the bodySpecialSensessensesthat have a'house' ofreceptorsPainThresholdthe maximumamount ofstimulationallowed by thenoicoceptors;same amount foreveryoneReferredPainnoxious stimulifrom internalorgans felt in adifferent placefrom where theorgan isAdrenergicNeuronsneurons thatsecreteepipinephrine orNE; seen with onlysympatheticpostganglionicneruonsMechanoreceptorspressure toelectrochemicalExteroreceptorsreceptorsfound onthe outsideof the bodyKidneysinnervated by onlythe sympatheticnervous system;this secretes reninto keep water inthe bodyDynamicAntagonismTerm for howmost effectsof the ANSare oppositeof each otherBloodVesselsinnervated by onlythe sympatheticnervous system;causes these toconstrict system-wise but dialate theones for the heartPupilconstricts/dilatesto allow light toenter because ofthe ANSOrganof Cortihouse ofreceptorsforhearingGustatoryReceptorCellsreceptorcells fortasteCapsaicincauses'spicy'; nota basictasteSoundwavesConescolorvision

Exam 5 Bingo! - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
  1. Fight or Flight
    Sympathetic Nervous System
  2. area of high amount of cones
    Fovea Centralis
  3. receptors that prefer to bind with norepinephrine and have excitatory or inhibitory responses
    Beta Receptors
  4. Where the parasympathetic nervous system comes off the spinal cord
    Craniosacral origin
  5. takes in 2/3 of taste info
    Facial Nerve
  6. pigment for cones
    Photopsin
  7. caused by the animo acids glutamate and aspartate
    Umami Tastes
  8. representation of how many sensory receptors are in each area of the body
    Sensory Homunculus
  9. innervated by only the sympathetic nervous system; secretes cortisol in response
    Adrenal Glands
  10. receptors found only on the limbs; tells us where we are in space
    Proprioceptors
  11. cell that regulates impluses between the bipolar cells and photoreceptors
    Horizontal Cells
  12. lack of one or more cone types
    Color Blindness
  13. largest papillae; take in taste info
    Vallate Papillae
  14. takes in 1/3 of taste info
    Glossopharyngeal Nerve
  15. amount of space a receptor is reactive to
    Receptive Field
  16. Where the sympathetic nervous system comes off the spinal cord
    Thoracolumbar origin
  17. Rest and Digest
    Parasympathetic Nervous System
  18. Axon lengths of the sympathetic nervous system
    Short Preganglionic/Long Postganglionic
  19. balance against other movements than gravity
    Dynamic Equilibrium
  20. found on the side of the tongue; goes away during early childhood
    Foliate Papillae
  21. caused by acids
    Sour Tastes
  22. transducer cells for dynamic equilibirum
    Cristae of Ampullares
  23. allows for depth perception
    Optic Chiasm
  24. how well the lens can focus light onto the fovea
    Len Accommodation
  25. pigment for rods
    Rhodopsin
  26. changed form of vitamin A
    Trans-Retinal
  27. only situation of dual innervation but not dynamic antagonism
    External Genitalia
  28. membrane above hair cells that allow for their gates to open and close
    Tectorial Membrane
  29. cells that are responsible for bringing in sensory information to the brain
    Afferent Neurons
  30. Two-Point Threshold
  31. Vision
  32. Part of PNS that innervates the skeletal muscle
    Somatic Nervous System
  33. CN 2
    Optic Nerve
  34. Gustation
  35. caused by organic substances
    Sweet Tastes
  36. have only mechanoreceptors and nocioceptors but no taste receptors
    Filiform Papillae
  37. Part of PNS that innervates the viscera and glands
    Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)
  38. 'transducer cells' for static equilibrium
    Maculae
  39. examples include pain, temperature, vibration, and pressure
    General Senses
  40. receptors that bind with ACh and have only excitatory responses
    Nicotinic Receptors
  41. neurotransmitter used for somatic and parasympathetic effectors
    Acetylcholine (ACh)
  42. transducer cells for hearing
    Hair Cells
  43. innervated by only the sympathetic nervous system; these help to regulate temperature in response to cold
    Arrector Pili Muscle
  44. light to electrochemical
    Photoreceptors
  45. the organization of the NS to look characteristics of a stimuli and
    Sensory Coding
  46. eyeball is too long and causes nearsightedness
    Myopia
  47. increases/decreases stroke volume and rate because of the ANS
    Heart
  48. cell bodies of the sympathetic nervous system
    Chain Ganglia
  49. neuron with two projections; takes info from the photoreceptors
    Bipolar Cells
  50. noxious stimuli from the internal organs
    Visceral Pain
  51. how loud/big of amplitude the sound wave has
    Sound Intensity
  52. Axon lengths of the sympathetic nervous system
    Long Preganglionic/Short Postganglionic
  53. stress response of the body that can have detrimental effects if activated long term
    HPA axis
  54. caused by bases
    Bitter Tastes
  55. neurons that secrete ACh; seen with all of the preganglionic neurons and postganglionic neurons of the somatic and parasympathetic nervous system
    Cholinergic Neurons
  56. increases/decreases peristalsis because of the ANS
    Gastrointestinal (GI) Tract
  57. found all over the tongue; have the most taste receptors
    Fungiform Papillae
  58. neurotransmitter used for sympathetic effectors
    Epinephrine and Norepinephrine (NE)
  59. cell that regulates impluses between the bipolar cells and ganglion cells
    Amacrine Cells
  60. Gustant
  61. slow adapting receptors; example is pain receptors
    Tonic Receptors
  62. Term for how the ANS innervates almost all of the same effectors
    Dual Innervation
  63. Modified axon terminals used by the sympathetic nervous system
    Varicosities
  64. chemical to electrochemical
    Chemoreceptors
  65. black and white vision
    Rods
  66. irregular shape of the cornea that leads to mutliple focal points in the eye
    Astigmatism
  67. Light
  68. receptors that bind with ACH, and have both excitatory or inhibitory responses
    Muscarinic Receptors
  69. Olfaction
  70. receptors that prefer to bind with epinephrine and always have excitatory responses
    Alpha 1 Receptors
  71. house of receptors for dynamic equilibrium
    Semicircular Ducts
  72. Odorant
  73. cranial nerve that contains parasympathetic fibers
    Vagus Nerve
  74. unchanged form of vitamin A
    Cis-Retinal
  75. amount of pain percieved by the person; different for everyone
    Pain Tolerance
  76. balance against gravity
    Static Equilibrium
  77. CN 1
    Olfactory Nerve
  78. 'old people vision'; farsightedness caused by ciliary body weakness
    Presbyopia
  79. innervated by only the sympathetic nervous system; activates these help to regulate termperature in response to heat
    Sweat Glands
  80. Hearing
  81. CNS structure that controls visceral responses, pupillary responses, and reticular formation activation
    Brain Stem
  82. noxious stimuli from the skin, skeletal muscles, or joints
    Somatic Pain
  83. caused by metal ions
    Salty Tastes
  84. eyeball is too short and causes farsightedness
    Hyperopia
  85. going from one form of energy to another
    Transduction
  86. heat to electrochemical
    Thermoreceptors
  87. responsible for sound reception
    Basilar Membrane
  88. cell bodies of the parasympathetic nervous system that are found within the effector
    Intramural Ganglia
  89. CN 8
    Vestibulocochlear Nerve
  90. potentially harmful stimuli to electrochemical
    Nocioceptors
  91. normal vision
    Emmetropia
  92. transducer cells for smell
    Olfactory Receptor Cells
  93. wide spread effect of the sympathetic nervous system
    Mass Activation
  94. fast adapting receptors; example is lemellar/meissiner corpusles
    Phasic Receptors
  95. CNS structure that controls visceral responses and allows the limbic system to activate the sympathetic NS
    Hypothalamus
  96. CNS structure that controls defecation and urination involved reflexes
    Spinal Cord
  97. cell bodies of the parasympathetic nervous system that are found near the effector
    Terminal Ganglia
  98. NS of everything but the brain and spinal cord
    Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
  99. innervated by only the sympathetic nervous system; allows for the brain to get glucose and the rest of the body to get energy elsewhere
    Adipose Tissue
  100. how many sound waves are occuring
    Pitch
  101. cells that come together to make CN 2
    Ganglion Cells
  102. constricts/dilates brochioles because of the ANS
    Lungs
  103. house of receptors for static equilibrium
    Vestibule
  104. receptors found on the inside of the body
    Interoceptors
  105. senses that have a 'house' of receptors
    Special Senses
  106. the maximum amount of stimulation allowed by the noicoceptors; same amount for everyone
    Pain Threshold
  107. noxious stimuli from internal organs felt in a different place from where the organ is
    Referred Pain
  108. neurons that secrete epipinephrine or NE; seen with only sympathetic postganglionic neruons
    Adrenergic Neurons
  109. pressure to electrochemical
    Mechanoreceptors
  110. receptors found on the outside of the body
    Exteroreceptors
  111. innervated by only the sympathetic nervous system; this secretes renin to keep water in the body
    Kidneys
  112. Term for how most effects of the ANS are opposite of each other
    Dynamic Antagonism
  113. innervated by only the sympathetic nervous system; causes these to constrict system-wise but dialate the ones for the heart
    Blood Vessels
  114. constricts/dilates to allow light to enter because of the ANS
    Pupil
  115. house of receptors for hearing
    Organ of Corti
  116. receptor cells for taste
    Gustatory Receptor Cells
  117. causes 'spicy'; not a basic taste
    Capsaicin
  118. Soundwaves
  119. color vision
    Cones