5-9itemsCapacityof theSTMBaddeley(1966)Researcherwho studiescoding in theSTM andLTMSemanticallyCodingin theLTMFreeRecallRecalling anumber ofitems in a listin any order.PetersonandPeterson(1959)Researcherwho studiesduration ofthe STMFieldExperimentAn experimentdone in anaturalenvironmentbut the IV is stillmanipulatedSensoryMemoryA brief storage ofinformation in humanswherein information ismomentarily registeredthrough the sensesuntil it is recognizedand perhapstransferred to short-term memoryCounterbalancingCould be used toreduce theimpact of ordereffects in arepeatedmeasures designBahricket al(1975)Researcherwho studiesduration inthe LTMSeriesRecallBeing able torecall a list ofitems in a specificorder, in the orderin which theywere presented.MatchedPairsDesignResearch designwhere participantsare match on avariable and thenone person ineach pair will gointo each conditionSubstitutionErrorWhen onecharacter issubstituted withanother validcharacter in atestMnemonicsTechniques orstrategiesconsciously used toimprove memory(e.g. Richard OfYork Gave Battle InVein)NaturalExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anaturalenvironment withno manipulationfrom theexperimenterInternalValidityDue to thehigh controlover variablesa lab studieshas high of thisJacobs(1887)Researcherthat studiescapacity ofthe STMModalitySpecificCodingin theSREncodingThe formatin whichinformationis stored inthe memoryUnlimitedCapacityof the SRand LTM30secondsto alifetimeDurationof theLTMDeclarativeMemoryA LTM storewhich is said tocombinesemantic andepisodicmemoryProceduralMemoryStore in theLTM storingaction/muscle-basedmemoryIndependentMeasuresDesignResearchdesign whereparticipantscomplete onlyone condition ofan experimentLaboratoryExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anartificialenvironment,with high controlover variablesDurationHow longinformationcan bestored in amemoryHMCase study of aman who had hishippocampusremoved and is nolonger able tocreate declarativememoriesCapacityHow muchinformationcan bestored in thememoryEcologicalvalidityA study in anartificialenvironmentwill have lowof thisShortTermMemoryholds theinformation weare currentlyaware of orthinking aboutEpisodicMemoryStore in theLTM storinginformationwith referenceto time.KFCase study of aman who suffereda brain injury in amotorbike accidentloosing hisacoustic STM to 1digit.DigitSpanThe number ofletters/digits youcan remember in asequence ofnumbers, whenread one at a time.AcousticallyCodingin theSTM18-30secondsdurationof theSTMSemanticMemoryStore in the LTMstoringfactual/meaningfulinformationRepeatedMeasuresDesignStudy designwhereparticipantstake part inall conditionsMultiStoreMemoryLinear modelof memorymade up of 3stores (SR,STM, LTM)LongTermMemoryLong termstoragecentre formemoryChunkingA techniqueused to improvethe capacity ofthe STM bygrouping itemstogether5-9itemsCapacityof theSTMBaddeley(1966)Researcherwho studiescoding in theSTM andLTMSemanticallyCodingin theLTMFreeRecallRecalling anumber ofitems in a listin any order.PetersonandPeterson(1959)Researcherwho studiesduration ofthe STMFieldExperimentAn experimentdone in anaturalenvironmentbut the IV is stillmanipulatedSensoryMemoryA brief storage ofinformation in humanswherein information ismomentarily registeredthrough the sensesuntil it is recognizedand perhapstransferred to short-term memoryCounterbalancingCould be used toreduce theimpact of ordereffects in arepeatedmeasures designBahricket al(1975)Researcherwho studiesduration inthe LTMSeriesRecallBeing able torecall a list ofitems in a specificorder, in the orderin which theywere presented.MatchedPairsDesignResearch designwhere participantsare match on avariable and thenone person ineach pair will gointo each conditionSubstitutionErrorWhen onecharacter issubstituted withanother validcharacter in atestMnemonicsTechniques orstrategiesconsciously used toimprove memory(e.g. Richard OfYork Gave Battle InVein)NaturalExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anaturalenvironment withno manipulationfrom theexperimenterInternalValidityDue to thehigh controlover variablesa lab studieshas high of thisJacobs(1887)Researcherthat studiescapacity ofthe STMModalitySpecificCodingin theSREncodingThe formatin whichinformationis stored inthe memoryUnlimitedCapacityof the SRand LTM30secondsto alifetimeDurationof theLTMDeclarativeMemoryA LTM storewhich is said tocombinesemantic andepisodicmemoryProceduralMemoryStore in theLTM storingaction/muscle-basedmemoryIndependentMeasuresDesignResearchdesign whereparticipantscomplete onlyone condition ofan experimentLaboratoryExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anartificialenvironment,with high controlover variablesDurationHow longinformationcan bestored in amemoryHMCase study of aman who had hishippocampusremoved and is nolonger able tocreate declarativememoriesCapacityHow muchinformationcan bestored in thememoryEcologicalvalidityA study in anartificialenvironmentwill have lowof thisShortTermMemoryholds theinformation weare currentlyaware of orthinking aboutEpisodicMemoryStore in theLTM storinginformationwith referenceto time.KFCase study of aman who suffereda brain injury in amotorbike accidentloosing hisacoustic STM to 1digit.DigitSpanThe number ofletters/digits youcan remember in asequence ofnumbers, whenread one at a time.AcousticallyCodingin theSTM18-30secondsdurationof theSTMSemanticMemoryStore in the LTMstoringfactual/meaningfulinformationRepeatedMeasuresDesignStudy designwhereparticipantstake part inall conditionsMultiStoreMemoryLinear modelof memorymade up of 3stores (SR,STM, LTM)LongTermMemoryLong termstoragecentre formemoryChunkingA techniqueused to improvethe capacity ofthe STM bygrouping itemstogether

PSYCHOLOGY BINGO - MEMORY - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Capacity of the STM
    5-9 items
  2. Researcher who studies coding in the STM and LTM
    Baddeley (1966)
  3. Coding in the LTM
    Semantically
  4. Recalling a number of items in a list in any order.
    Free Recall
  5. Researcher who studies duration of the STM
    Peterson and Peterson (1959)
  6. An experiment done in a natural environment but the IV is still manipulated
    Field Experiment
  7. A brief storage of information in humans wherein information is momentarily registered through the senses until it is recognized and perhaps transferred to short-term memory
    Sensory Memory
  8. Could be used to reduce the impact of order effects in a repeated measures design
    Counterbalancing
  9. Researcher who studies duration in the LTM
    Bahrick et al (1975)
  10. Being able to recall a list of items in a specific order, in the order in which they were presented.
    Series Recall
  11. Research design where participants are match on a variable and then one person in each pair will go into each condition
    Matched Pairs Design
  12. When one character is substituted with another valid character in a test
    Substitution Error
  13. Techniques or strategies consciously used to improve memory (e.g. Richard Of York Gave Battle In Vein)
    Mnemonics
  14. An experiment completed in a natural environment with no manipulation from the experimenter
    Natural Experiment
  15. Due to the high control over variables a lab studies has high of this
    Internal Validity
  16. Researcher that studies capacity of the STM
    Jacobs (1887)
  17. Coding in the SR
    Modality Specific
  18. The format in which information is stored in the memory
    Encoding
  19. Capacity of the SR and LTM
    Unlimited
  20. Duration of the LTM
    30 seconds to a lifetime
  21. A LTM store which is said to combine semantic and episodic memory
    Declarative Memory
  22. Store in the LTM storing action/muscle-based memory
    Procedural Memory
  23. Research design where participants complete only one condition of an experiment
    Independent Measures Design
  24. An experiment completed in an artificial environment, with high control over variables
    Laboratory Experiment
  25. How long information can be stored in a memory
    Duration
  26. Case study of a man who had his hippocampus removed and is no longer able to create declarative memories
    HM
  27. How much information can be stored in the memory
    Capacity
  28. A study in an artificial environment will have low of this
    Ecological validity
  29. holds the information we are currently aware of or thinking about
    Short Term Memory
  30. Store in the LTM storing information with reference to time.
    Episodic Memory
  31. Case study of a man who suffered a brain injury in a motorbike accident loosing his acoustic STM to 1 digit.
    KF
  32. The number of letters/digits you can remember in a sequence of numbers, when read one at a time.
    Digit Span
  33. Coding in the STM
    Acoustically
  34. duration of the STM
    18-30 seconds
  35. Store in the LTM storing factual/meaningful information
    Semantic Memory
  36. Study design where participants take part in all conditions
    Repeated Measures Design
  37. Linear model of memory made up of 3 stores (SR, STM, LTM)
    Multi Store Memory
  38. Long term storage centre for memory
    Long Term Memory
  39. A technique used to improve the capacity of the STM by grouping items together
    Chunking