KFCase study of aman who suffereda brain injury in amotorbike accidentloosing hisacoustic STM to 1digit.SubstitutionErrorWhen onecharacter issubstituted withanother validcharacter in atestBaddeley(1966)Researcherwho studiescoding in theSTM andLTMMatchedPairsDesignResearch designwhere participantsare match on avariable and thenone person ineach pair will gointo each conditionAcousticallyCodingin theSTMRepeatedMeasuresDesignStudy designwhereparticipantstake part inall conditionsEcologicalvalidityA study in anartificialenvironmentwill have lowof thisIndependentMeasuresDesignResearchdesign whereparticipantscomplete onlyone condition ofan experimentEpisodicMemoryStore in theLTM storinginformationwith referenceto time.18-30secondsdurationof theSTMBahricket al(1975)Researcherwho studiesduration inthe LTMJacobs(1887)Researcherthat studiescapacity ofthe STMDurationHow longinformationcan bestored in amemoryModalitySpecificCodingin theSRLaboratoryExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anartificialenvironment,with high controlover variables30secondsto alifetimeDurationof theLTMSemanticallyCodingin theLTMMultiStoreMemoryLinear modelof memorymade up of 3stores (SR,STM, LTM)CounterbalancingCould be used toreduce theimpact of ordereffects in arepeatedmeasures designSemanticMemoryStore in the LTMstoringfactual/meaningfulinformationLongTermMemoryLong termstoragecentre formemoryEncodingThe formatin whichinformationis stored inthe memoryFieldExperimentAn experimentdone in anaturalenvironmentbut the IV is stillmanipulatedUnlimitedCapacityof the SRand LTMShortTermMemoryholds theinformation weare currentlyaware of orthinking aboutSensoryMemoryA brief storage ofinformation in humanswherein information ismomentarily registeredthrough the sensesuntil it is recognizedand perhapstransferred to short-term memory5-9itemsCapacityof theSTMDeclarativeMemoryA LTM storewhich is said tocombinesemantic andepisodicmemoryDigitSpanThe number ofletters/digits youcan remember in asequence ofnumbers, whenread one at a time.PetersonandPeterson(1959)Researcherwho studiesduration ofthe STMCapacityHow muchinformationcan bestored in thememoryInternalValidityDue to thehigh controlover variablesa lab studieshas high of thisFreeRecallRecalling anumber ofitems in a listin any order.MnemonicsTechniques orstrategiesconsciously used toimprove memory(e.g. Richard OfYork Gave Battle InVein)ProceduralMemoryStore in theLTM storingaction/muscle-basedmemoryHMCase study of aman who had hishippocampusremoved and is nolonger able tocreate declarativememoriesSeriesRecallBeing able torecall a list ofitems in a specificorder, in the orderin which theywere presented.ChunkingA techniqueused to improvethe capacity ofthe STM bygrouping itemstogetherNaturalExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anaturalenvironment withno manipulationfrom theexperimenterKFCase study of aman who suffereda brain injury in amotorbike accidentloosing hisacoustic STM to 1digit.SubstitutionErrorWhen onecharacter issubstituted withanother validcharacter in atestBaddeley(1966)Researcherwho studiescoding in theSTM andLTMMatchedPairsDesignResearch designwhere participantsare match on avariable and thenone person ineach pair will gointo each conditionAcousticallyCodingin theSTMRepeatedMeasuresDesignStudy designwhereparticipantstake part inall conditionsEcologicalvalidityA study in anartificialenvironmentwill have lowof thisIndependentMeasuresDesignResearchdesign whereparticipantscomplete onlyone condition ofan experimentEpisodicMemoryStore in theLTM storinginformationwith referenceto time.18-30secondsdurationof theSTMBahricket al(1975)Researcherwho studiesduration inthe LTMJacobs(1887)Researcherthat studiescapacity ofthe STMDurationHow longinformationcan bestored in amemoryModalitySpecificCodingin theSRLaboratoryExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anartificialenvironment,with high controlover variables30secondsto alifetimeDurationof theLTMSemanticallyCodingin theLTMMultiStoreMemoryLinear modelof memorymade up of 3stores (SR,STM, LTM)CounterbalancingCould be used toreduce theimpact of ordereffects in arepeatedmeasures designSemanticMemoryStore in the LTMstoringfactual/meaningfulinformationLongTermMemoryLong termstoragecentre formemoryEncodingThe formatin whichinformationis stored inthe memoryFieldExperimentAn experimentdone in anaturalenvironmentbut the IV is stillmanipulatedUnlimitedCapacityof the SRand LTMShortTermMemoryholds theinformation weare currentlyaware of orthinking aboutSensoryMemoryA brief storage ofinformation in humanswherein information ismomentarily registeredthrough the sensesuntil it is recognizedand perhapstransferred to short-term memory5-9itemsCapacityof theSTMDeclarativeMemoryA LTM storewhich is said tocombinesemantic andepisodicmemoryDigitSpanThe number ofletters/digits youcan remember in asequence ofnumbers, whenread one at a time.PetersonandPeterson(1959)Researcherwho studiesduration ofthe STMCapacityHow muchinformationcan bestored in thememoryInternalValidityDue to thehigh controlover variablesa lab studieshas high of thisFreeRecallRecalling anumber ofitems in a listin any order.MnemonicsTechniques orstrategiesconsciously used toimprove memory(e.g. Richard OfYork Gave Battle InVein)ProceduralMemoryStore in theLTM storingaction/muscle-basedmemoryHMCase study of aman who had hishippocampusremoved and is nolonger able tocreate declarativememoriesSeriesRecallBeing able torecall a list ofitems in a specificorder, in the orderin which theywere presented.ChunkingA techniqueused to improvethe capacity ofthe STM bygrouping itemstogetherNaturalExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anaturalenvironment withno manipulationfrom theexperimenter

PSYCHOLOGY BINGO - MEMORY - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Case study of a man who suffered a brain injury in a motorbike accident loosing his acoustic STM to 1 digit.
    KF
  2. When one character is substituted with another valid character in a test
    Substitution Error
  3. Researcher who studies coding in the STM and LTM
    Baddeley (1966)
  4. Research design where participants are match on a variable and then one person in each pair will go into each condition
    Matched Pairs Design
  5. Coding in the STM
    Acoustically
  6. Study design where participants take part in all conditions
    Repeated Measures Design
  7. A study in an artificial environment will have low of this
    Ecological validity
  8. Research design where participants complete only one condition of an experiment
    Independent Measures Design
  9. Store in the LTM storing information with reference to time.
    Episodic Memory
  10. duration of the STM
    18-30 seconds
  11. Researcher who studies duration in the LTM
    Bahrick et al (1975)
  12. Researcher that studies capacity of the STM
    Jacobs (1887)
  13. How long information can be stored in a memory
    Duration
  14. Coding in the SR
    Modality Specific
  15. An experiment completed in an artificial environment, with high control over variables
    Laboratory Experiment
  16. Duration of the LTM
    30 seconds to a lifetime
  17. Coding in the LTM
    Semantically
  18. Linear model of memory made up of 3 stores (SR, STM, LTM)
    Multi Store Memory
  19. Could be used to reduce the impact of order effects in a repeated measures design
    Counterbalancing
  20. Store in the LTM storing factual/meaningful information
    Semantic Memory
  21. Long term storage centre for memory
    Long Term Memory
  22. The format in which information is stored in the memory
    Encoding
  23. An experiment done in a natural environment but the IV is still manipulated
    Field Experiment
  24. Capacity of the SR and LTM
    Unlimited
  25. holds the information we are currently aware of or thinking about
    Short Term Memory
  26. A brief storage of information in humans wherein information is momentarily registered through the senses until it is recognized and perhaps transferred to short-term memory
    Sensory Memory
  27. Capacity of the STM
    5-9 items
  28. A LTM store which is said to combine semantic and episodic memory
    Declarative Memory
  29. The number of letters/digits you can remember in a sequence of numbers, when read one at a time.
    Digit Span
  30. Researcher who studies duration of the STM
    Peterson and Peterson (1959)
  31. How much information can be stored in the memory
    Capacity
  32. Due to the high control over variables a lab studies has high of this
    Internal Validity
  33. Recalling a number of items in a list in any order.
    Free Recall
  34. Techniques or strategies consciously used to improve memory (e.g. Richard Of York Gave Battle In Vein)
    Mnemonics
  35. Store in the LTM storing action/muscle-based memory
    Procedural Memory
  36. Case study of a man who had his hippocampus removed and is no longer able to create declarative memories
    HM
  37. Being able to recall a list of items in a specific order, in the order in which they were presented.
    Series Recall
  38. A technique used to improve the capacity of the STM by grouping items together
    Chunking
  39. An experiment completed in a natural environment with no manipulation from the experimenter
    Natural Experiment