PetersonandPeterson(1959)Researcherwho studiesduration ofthe STMShortTermMemoryholds theinformation weare currentlyaware of orthinking aboutSemanticMemoryStore in the LTMstoringfactual/meaningfulinformationFieldExperimentAn experimentdone in anaturalenvironmentbut the IV is stillmanipulatedNaturalExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anaturalenvironment withno manipulationfrom theexperimenter5-9itemsCapacityof theSTMProceduralMemoryStore in theLTM storingaction/muscle-basedmemorySeriesRecallBeing able torecall a list ofitems in a specificorder, in the orderin which theywere presented.MultiStoreMemoryLinear modelof memorymade up of 3stores (SR,STM, LTM)ChunkingA techniqueused to improvethe capacity ofthe STM bygrouping itemstogetherInternalValidityDue to thehigh controlover variablesa lab studieshas high of thisRepeatedMeasuresDesignStudy designwhereparticipantstake part inall conditionsBahricket al(1975)Researcherwho studiesduration inthe LTMSubstitutionErrorWhen onecharacter issubstituted withanother validcharacter in atest30secondsto alifetimeDurationof theLTMJacobs(1887)Researcherthat studiescapacity ofthe STMCapacityHow muchinformationcan bestored in thememoryMatchedPairsDesignResearch designwhere participantsare match on avariable and thenone person ineach pair will gointo each conditionHMCase study of aman who had hishippocampusremoved and is nolonger able tocreate declarativememoriesLaboratoryExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anartificialenvironment,with high controlover variables18-30secondsdurationof theSTMKFCase study of aman who suffereda brain injury in amotorbike accidentloosing hisacoustic STM to 1digit.ModalitySpecificCodingin theSRMnemonicsTechniques orstrategiesconsciously used toimprove memory(e.g. Richard OfYork Gave Battle InVein)FreeRecallRecalling anumber ofitems in a listin any order.EpisodicMemoryStore in theLTM storinginformationwith referenceto time.DeclarativeMemoryA LTM storewhich is said tocombinesemantic andepisodicmemoryDurationHow longinformationcan bestored in amemoryLongTermMemoryLong termstoragecentre formemoryCounterbalancingCould be used toreduce theimpact of ordereffects in arepeatedmeasures designAcousticallyCodingin theSTMIndependentMeasuresDesignResearchdesign whereparticipantscomplete onlyone condition ofan experimentSemanticallyCodingin theLTMEncodingThe formatin whichinformationis stored inthe memoryEcologicalvalidityA study in anartificialenvironmentwill have lowof thisDigitSpanThe number ofletters/digits youcan remember in asequence ofnumbers, whenread one at a time.UnlimitedCapacityof the SRand LTMSensoryMemoryA brief storage ofinformation in humanswherein information ismomentarily registeredthrough the sensesuntil it is recognizedand perhapstransferred to short-term memoryBaddeley(1966)Researcherwho studiescoding in theSTM andLTMPetersonandPeterson(1959)Researcherwho studiesduration ofthe STMShortTermMemoryholds theinformation weare currentlyaware of orthinking aboutSemanticMemoryStore in the LTMstoringfactual/meaningfulinformationFieldExperimentAn experimentdone in anaturalenvironmentbut the IV is stillmanipulatedNaturalExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anaturalenvironment withno manipulationfrom theexperimenter5-9itemsCapacityof theSTMProceduralMemoryStore in theLTM storingaction/muscle-basedmemorySeriesRecallBeing able torecall a list ofitems in a specificorder, in the orderin which theywere presented.MultiStoreMemoryLinear modelof memorymade up of 3stores (SR,STM, LTM)ChunkingA techniqueused to improvethe capacity ofthe STM bygrouping itemstogetherInternalValidityDue to thehigh controlover variablesa lab studieshas high of thisRepeatedMeasuresDesignStudy designwhereparticipantstake part inall conditionsBahricket al(1975)Researcherwho studiesduration inthe LTMSubstitutionErrorWhen onecharacter issubstituted withanother validcharacter in atest30secondsto alifetimeDurationof theLTMJacobs(1887)Researcherthat studiescapacity ofthe STMCapacityHow muchinformationcan bestored in thememoryMatchedPairsDesignResearch designwhere participantsare match on avariable and thenone person ineach pair will gointo each conditionHMCase study of aman who had hishippocampusremoved and is nolonger able tocreate declarativememoriesLaboratoryExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anartificialenvironment,with high controlover variables18-30secondsdurationof theSTMKFCase study of aman who suffereda brain injury in amotorbike accidentloosing hisacoustic STM to 1digit.ModalitySpecificCodingin theSRMnemonicsTechniques orstrategiesconsciously used toimprove memory(e.g. Richard OfYork Gave Battle InVein)FreeRecallRecalling anumber ofitems in a listin any order.EpisodicMemoryStore in theLTM storinginformationwith referenceto time.DeclarativeMemoryA LTM storewhich is said tocombinesemantic andepisodicmemoryDurationHow longinformationcan bestored in amemoryLongTermMemoryLong termstoragecentre formemoryCounterbalancingCould be used toreduce theimpact of ordereffects in arepeatedmeasures designAcousticallyCodingin theSTMIndependentMeasuresDesignResearchdesign whereparticipantscomplete onlyone condition ofan experimentSemanticallyCodingin theLTMEncodingThe formatin whichinformationis stored inthe memoryEcologicalvalidityA study in anartificialenvironmentwill have lowof thisDigitSpanThe number ofletters/digits youcan remember in asequence ofnumbers, whenread one at a time.UnlimitedCapacityof the SRand LTMSensoryMemoryA brief storage ofinformation in humanswherein information ismomentarily registeredthrough the sensesuntil it is recognizedand perhapstransferred to short-term memoryBaddeley(1966)Researcherwho studiescoding in theSTM andLTM

PSYCHOLOGY BINGO - MEMORY - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Researcher who studies duration of the STM
    Peterson and Peterson (1959)
  2. holds the information we are currently aware of or thinking about
    Short Term Memory
  3. Store in the LTM storing factual/meaningful information
    Semantic Memory
  4. An experiment done in a natural environment but the IV is still manipulated
    Field Experiment
  5. An experiment completed in a natural environment with no manipulation from the experimenter
    Natural Experiment
  6. Capacity of the STM
    5-9 items
  7. Store in the LTM storing action/muscle-based memory
    Procedural Memory
  8. Being able to recall a list of items in a specific order, in the order in which they were presented.
    Series Recall
  9. Linear model of memory made up of 3 stores (SR, STM, LTM)
    Multi Store Memory
  10. A technique used to improve the capacity of the STM by grouping items together
    Chunking
  11. Due to the high control over variables a lab studies has high of this
    Internal Validity
  12. Study design where participants take part in all conditions
    Repeated Measures Design
  13. Researcher who studies duration in the LTM
    Bahrick et al (1975)
  14. When one character is substituted with another valid character in a test
    Substitution Error
  15. Duration of the LTM
    30 seconds to a lifetime
  16. Researcher that studies capacity of the STM
    Jacobs (1887)
  17. How much information can be stored in the memory
    Capacity
  18. Research design where participants are match on a variable and then one person in each pair will go into each condition
    Matched Pairs Design
  19. Case study of a man who had his hippocampus removed and is no longer able to create declarative memories
    HM
  20. An experiment completed in an artificial environment, with high control over variables
    Laboratory Experiment
  21. duration of the STM
    18-30 seconds
  22. Case study of a man who suffered a brain injury in a motorbike accident loosing his acoustic STM to 1 digit.
    KF
  23. Coding in the SR
    Modality Specific
  24. Techniques or strategies consciously used to improve memory (e.g. Richard Of York Gave Battle In Vein)
    Mnemonics
  25. Recalling a number of items in a list in any order.
    Free Recall
  26. Store in the LTM storing information with reference to time.
    Episodic Memory
  27. A LTM store which is said to combine semantic and episodic memory
    Declarative Memory
  28. How long information can be stored in a memory
    Duration
  29. Long term storage centre for memory
    Long Term Memory
  30. Could be used to reduce the impact of order effects in a repeated measures design
    Counterbalancing
  31. Coding in the STM
    Acoustically
  32. Research design where participants complete only one condition of an experiment
    Independent Measures Design
  33. Coding in the LTM
    Semantically
  34. The format in which information is stored in the memory
    Encoding
  35. A study in an artificial environment will have low of this
    Ecological validity
  36. The number of letters/digits you can remember in a sequence of numbers, when read one at a time.
    Digit Span
  37. Capacity of the SR and LTM
    Unlimited
  38. A brief storage of information in humans wherein information is momentarily registered through the senses until it is recognized and perhaps transferred to short-term memory
    Sensory Memory
  39. Researcher who studies coding in the STM and LTM
    Baddeley (1966)