SubstitutionErrorWhen onecharacter issubstituted withanother validcharacter in atestUnlimitedCapacityof the SRand LTMKFCase study of aman who suffereda brain injury in amotorbike accidentloosing hisacoustic STM to 1digit.EpisodicMemoryStore in theLTM storinginformationwith referenceto time.DigitSpanThe number ofletters/digits youcan remember in asequence ofnumbers, whenread one at a time.Jacobs(1887)Researcherthat studiescapacity ofthe STMCapacityHow muchinformationcan bestored in thememoryProceduralMemoryStore in theLTM storingaction/muscle-basedmemorySemanticMemoryStore in the LTMstoringfactual/meaningfulinformationMatchedPairsDesignResearch designwhere participantsare match on avariable and thenone person ineach pair will gointo each conditionModalitySpecificCodingin theSRLongTermMemoryLong termstoragecentre formemoryEcologicalvalidityA study in anartificialenvironmentwill have lowof thisDeclarativeMemoryA LTM storewhich is said tocombinesemantic andepisodicmemoryBahricket al(1975)Researcherwho studiesduration inthe LTMBaddeley(1966)Researcherwho studiescoding in theSTM andLTMRepeatedMeasuresDesignStudy designwhereparticipantstake part inall conditions5-9itemsCapacityof theSTMInternalValidityDue to thehigh controlover variablesa lab studieshas high of thisNaturalExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anaturalenvironment withno manipulationfrom theexperimenterPetersonandPeterson(1959)Researcherwho studiesduration ofthe STMShortTermMemoryholds theinformation weare currentlyaware of orthinking aboutEncodingThe formatin whichinformationis stored inthe memoryChunkingA techniqueused to improvethe capacity ofthe STM bygrouping itemstogetherFreeRecallRecalling anumber ofitems in a listin any order.SeriesRecallBeing able torecall a list ofitems in a specificorder, in the orderin which theywere presented.SemanticallyCodingin theLTMSensoryMemoryA brief storage ofinformation in humanswherein information ismomentarily registeredthrough the sensesuntil it is recognizedand perhapstransferred to short-term memoryMultiStoreMemoryLinear modelof memorymade up of 3stores (SR,STM, LTM)18-30secondsdurationof theSTM30secondsto alifetimeDurationof theLTMHMCase study of aman who had hishippocampusremoved and is nolonger able tocreate declarativememoriesAcousticallyCodingin theSTMMnemonicsTechniques orstrategiesconsciously used toimprove memory(e.g. Richard OfYork Gave Battle InVein)DurationHow longinformationcan bestored in amemoryIndependentMeasuresDesignResearchdesign whereparticipantscomplete onlyone condition ofan experimentFieldExperimentAn experimentdone in anaturalenvironmentbut the IV is stillmanipulatedCounterbalancingCould be used toreduce theimpact of ordereffects in arepeatedmeasures designLaboratoryExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anartificialenvironment,with high controlover variablesSubstitutionErrorWhen onecharacter issubstituted withanother validcharacter in atestUnlimitedCapacityof the SRand LTMKFCase study of aman who suffereda brain injury in amotorbike accidentloosing hisacoustic STM to 1digit.EpisodicMemoryStore in theLTM storinginformationwith referenceto time.DigitSpanThe number ofletters/digits youcan remember in asequence ofnumbers, whenread one at a time.Jacobs(1887)Researcherthat studiescapacity ofthe STMCapacityHow muchinformationcan bestored in thememoryProceduralMemoryStore in theLTM storingaction/muscle-basedmemorySemanticMemoryStore in the LTMstoringfactual/meaningfulinformationMatchedPairsDesignResearch designwhere participantsare match on avariable and thenone person ineach pair will gointo each conditionModalitySpecificCodingin theSRLongTermMemoryLong termstoragecentre formemoryEcologicalvalidityA study in anartificialenvironmentwill have lowof thisDeclarativeMemoryA LTM storewhich is said tocombinesemantic andepisodicmemoryBahricket al(1975)Researcherwho studiesduration inthe LTMBaddeley(1966)Researcherwho studiescoding in theSTM andLTMRepeatedMeasuresDesignStudy designwhereparticipantstake part inall conditions5-9itemsCapacityof theSTMInternalValidityDue to thehigh controlover variablesa lab studieshas high of thisNaturalExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anaturalenvironment withno manipulationfrom theexperimenterPetersonandPeterson(1959)Researcherwho studiesduration ofthe STMShortTermMemoryholds theinformation weare currentlyaware of orthinking aboutEncodingThe formatin whichinformationis stored inthe memoryChunkingA techniqueused to improvethe capacity ofthe STM bygrouping itemstogetherFreeRecallRecalling anumber ofitems in a listin any order.SeriesRecallBeing able torecall a list ofitems in a specificorder, in the orderin which theywere presented.SemanticallyCodingin theLTMSensoryMemoryA brief storage ofinformation in humanswherein information ismomentarily registeredthrough the sensesuntil it is recognizedand perhapstransferred to short-term memoryMultiStoreMemoryLinear modelof memorymade up of 3stores (SR,STM, LTM)18-30secondsdurationof theSTM30secondsto alifetimeDurationof theLTMHMCase study of aman who had hishippocampusremoved and is nolonger able tocreate declarativememoriesAcousticallyCodingin theSTMMnemonicsTechniques orstrategiesconsciously used toimprove memory(e.g. Richard OfYork Gave Battle InVein)DurationHow longinformationcan bestored in amemoryIndependentMeasuresDesignResearchdesign whereparticipantscomplete onlyone condition ofan experimentFieldExperimentAn experimentdone in anaturalenvironmentbut the IV is stillmanipulatedCounterbalancingCould be used toreduce theimpact of ordereffects in arepeatedmeasures designLaboratoryExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anartificialenvironment,with high controlover variables

PSYCHOLOGY BINGO - MEMORY - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. When one character is substituted with another valid character in a test
    Substitution Error
  2. Capacity of the SR and LTM
    Unlimited
  3. Case study of a man who suffered a brain injury in a motorbike accident loosing his acoustic STM to 1 digit.
    KF
  4. Store in the LTM storing information with reference to time.
    Episodic Memory
  5. The number of letters/digits you can remember in a sequence of numbers, when read one at a time.
    Digit Span
  6. Researcher that studies capacity of the STM
    Jacobs (1887)
  7. How much information can be stored in the memory
    Capacity
  8. Store in the LTM storing action/muscle-based memory
    Procedural Memory
  9. Store in the LTM storing factual/meaningful information
    Semantic Memory
  10. Research design where participants are match on a variable and then one person in each pair will go into each condition
    Matched Pairs Design
  11. Coding in the SR
    Modality Specific
  12. Long term storage centre for memory
    Long Term Memory
  13. A study in an artificial environment will have low of this
    Ecological validity
  14. A LTM store which is said to combine semantic and episodic memory
    Declarative Memory
  15. Researcher who studies duration in the LTM
    Bahrick et al (1975)
  16. Researcher who studies coding in the STM and LTM
    Baddeley (1966)
  17. Study design where participants take part in all conditions
    Repeated Measures Design
  18. Capacity of the STM
    5-9 items
  19. Due to the high control over variables a lab studies has high of this
    Internal Validity
  20. An experiment completed in a natural environment with no manipulation from the experimenter
    Natural Experiment
  21. Researcher who studies duration of the STM
    Peterson and Peterson (1959)
  22. holds the information we are currently aware of or thinking about
    Short Term Memory
  23. The format in which information is stored in the memory
    Encoding
  24. A technique used to improve the capacity of the STM by grouping items together
    Chunking
  25. Recalling a number of items in a list in any order.
    Free Recall
  26. Being able to recall a list of items in a specific order, in the order in which they were presented.
    Series Recall
  27. Coding in the LTM
    Semantically
  28. A brief storage of information in humans wherein information is momentarily registered through the senses until it is recognized and perhaps transferred to short-term memory
    Sensory Memory
  29. Linear model of memory made up of 3 stores (SR, STM, LTM)
    Multi Store Memory
  30. duration of the STM
    18-30 seconds
  31. Duration of the LTM
    30 seconds to a lifetime
  32. Case study of a man who had his hippocampus removed and is no longer able to create declarative memories
    HM
  33. Coding in the STM
    Acoustically
  34. Techniques or strategies consciously used to improve memory (e.g. Richard Of York Gave Battle In Vein)
    Mnemonics
  35. How long information can be stored in a memory
    Duration
  36. Research design where participants complete only one condition of an experiment
    Independent Measures Design
  37. An experiment done in a natural environment but the IV is still manipulated
    Field Experiment
  38. Could be used to reduce the impact of order effects in a repeated measures design
    Counterbalancing
  39. An experiment completed in an artificial environment, with high control over variables
    Laboratory Experiment