Qeincreases,but Pe will beindeterminateThe result whenthe demandcurve shifts rightand the supplycurve shifts rightElasticityofSupplyHow sensitiveproducers areto a change inprice of aproductComplementGoodsGoods thatconsumerstypicallypurchase touse together.TariffTax paidonimportedgoodsCo-ProducedGoodsComplementsin production.Two goods thatare produced atthe same time.ROTTENshifters ofthe supplycurveDiminishingMarginalUtilityConsumers will buyfewer goods at higherprices because theyget less and lesssatisfaction fromeach additionalconsumption.PriceCeilingThe maximumprice that aconsumer canpay for a goodor service.Qedecreases,but Pe will beindeterminate.The resultwhen thesupply curveand thedemand curveboth shift leftElasticityofDemandHow sensitiveconsumers areto a change inprice of aproductPerfectlyInelasticWhen theelasticityis 0.SubsidyA payment fromthe governmentto firms toincentivizeproduction of agoodIncomeEffectA fixed incomecan buy fewergoods at moreexpensivepricesMarketEquilibriumThe price wherethe quantitydemanded isequal to thequantitysupplied.FreeTradeA countrythat engagesin tradewithoutbarriers.Change inQuantityDemandedA movementalong thedemand curveas a result of achange in price.Peincreases,and QeincreasesThe resultwhen thedemandincreasesTotalEconomicSurplusThe sum ofconsumersurplus andproducersurplusQuotaA limit to thequantity of agood thatcan beimported.SubstitutesinProductionTwo differentproducts aproducercould chooseto make.ShortageWhenQd>QsSubstitutionEffectConsumers willbuy fewer goodsat higher prices,because they cansubstitute them forcheaperalternativesPedecreases,and QeincreasesThe resultwhen thesupplyincreasesPIRATEshifters ofthedemandcurveRelativelyElasticWhen theabsolute valueof the elasticityis greater than1.Change inQuantitySuppliedA movementalong thesupply curve asa result of achange in price.SurplusWhenQs>QdPedecreases,and QedecreasesThe resultwhen thedemanddecreasesPerfectlyElasticWhen theelasticityis infinite.PercentChange(new-old)/old* 100%Cross-PriceElasticityA measure ofhow the quantitydemanded ofgood A changewhen the price ofgood B changesTaxRevenueThe per-unit taxmultiplied bythe quantity ofthe good sold,collected by thegovernmentPe increases,but Qe isindeterminateThe resultwhen thedemand curveshifts right andthe supplycurve shifts leftInferiorGoodsGoods youbuy less ofwhenincomeincreases.SubstituteGoodsGoods thatconsumersconsideralternatives.Law ofDemandAs priceincreases,quantitydemandeddecreasesConsumerSurplusThe extra benefitenjoyed byconsumers whobuy a product for alower price thanwhat they werewilling to pay.Pedecreases,but Qe isindeterminateThe resultwhen thesupply curveshifts right andthe demandcurve shifts left.Peincreases,and QedecreasesThe resultwhen thesupplydecreasesAutarkyA countrythat does notengage intrade (closedeconomy)RelativelyInelasticWhen theabsolutevalue of theelasticity isless than 1.Taxespaid by theconsumerand producerto thegovernmentPriceFloorThe minimumprice that aconsumer canpay for a goodor service.DeadweightLossLoss of economicsurplus as aresult of themarket not beingallocativelyefficient.NormalGoodsGoods youbuy more ofwhenincomeincreases.ProducerSurplusThe extra benefitenjoyed byproducers who selltheir product for ahigher price thanthey were willingto sell at.Law ofSupplyAs priceincreases,quantitysuppliedincreasesElasticityresponsivenessor sensitivityIncomeElasticityA measure ofhow the quantitydemanded of agood changeswhen consumerincome changes.Qeincreases,but Pe will beindeterminateThe result whenthe demandcurve shifts rightand the supplycurve shifts rightElasticityofSupplyHow sensitiveproducers areto a change inprice of aproductComplementGoodsGoods thatconsumerstypicallypurchase touse together.TariffTax paidonimportedgoodsCo-ProducedGoodsComplementsin production.Two goods thatare produced atthe same time.ROTTENshifters ofthe supplycurveDiminishingMarginalUtilityConsumers will buyfewer goods at higherprices because theyget less and lesssatisfaction fromeach additionalconsumption.PriceCeilingThe maximumprice that aconsumer canpay for a goodor service.Qedecreases,but Pe will beindeterminate.The resultwhen thesupply curveand thedemand curveboth shift leftElasticityofDemandHow sensitiveconsumers areto a change inprice of aproductPerfectlyInelasticWhen theelasticityis 0.SubsidyA payment fromthe governmentto firms toincentivizeproduction of agoodIncomeEffectA fixed incomecan buy fewergoods at moreexpensivepricesMarketEquilibriumThe price wherethe quantitydemanded isequal to thequantitysupplied.FreeTradeA countrythat engagesin tradewithoutbarriers.Change inQuantityDemandedA movementalong thedemand curveas a result of achange in price.Peincreases,and QeincreasesThe resultwhen thedemandincreasesTotalEconomicSurplusThe sum ofconsumersurplus andproducersurplusQuotaA limit to thequantity of agood thatcan beimported.SubstitutesinProductionTwo differentproducts aproducercould chooseto make.ShortageWhenQd>QsSubstitutionEffectConsumers willbuy fewer goodsat higher prices,because they cansubstitute them forcheaperalternativesPedecreases,and QeincreasesThe resultwhen thesupplyincreasesPIRATEshifters ofthedemandcurveRelativelyElasticWhen theabsolute valueof the elasticityis greater than1.Change inQuantitySuppliedA movementalong thesupply curve asa result of achange in price.SurplusWhenQs>QdPedecreases,and QedecreasesThe resultwhen thedemanddecreasesPerfectlyElasticWhen theelasticityis infinite.PercentChange(new-old)/old* 100%Cross-PriceElasticityA measure ofhow the quantitydemanded ofgood A changewhen the price ofgood B changesTaxRevenueThe per-unit taxmultiplied bythe quantity ofthe good sold,collected by thegovernmentPe increases,but Qe isindeterminateThe resultwhen thedemand curveshifts right andthe supplycurve shifts leftInferiorGoodsGoods youbuy less ofwhenincomeincreases.SubstituteGoodsGoods thatconsumersconsideralternatives.Law ofDemandAs priceincreases,quantitydemandeddecreasesConsumerSurplusThe extra benefitenjoyed byconsumers whobuy a product for alower price thanwhat they werewilling to pay.Pedecreases,but Qe isindeterminateThe resultwhen thesupply curveshifts right andthe demandcurve shifts left.Peincreases,and QedecreasesThe resultwhen thesupplydecreasesAutarkyA countrythat does notengage intrade (closedeconomy)RelativelyInelasticWhen theabsolutevalue of theelasticity isless than 1.Taxespaid by theconsumerand producerto thegovernmentPriceFloorThe minimumprice that aconsumer canpay for a goodor service.DeadweightLossLoss of economicsurplus as aresult of themarket not beingallocativelyefficient.NormalGoodsGoods youbuy more ofwhenincomeincreases.ProducerSurplusThe extra benefitenjoyed byproducers who selltheir product for ahigher price thanthey were willingto sell at.Law ofSupplyAs priceincreases,quantitysuppliedincreasesElasticityresponsivenessor sensitivityIncomeElasticityA measure ofhow the quantitydemanded of agood changeswhen consumerincome changes.

Unit 2 Microeconomics Vocabulary - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. The result when the demand curve shifts right and the supply curve shifts right
    Qe increases, but Pe will be indeterminate
  2. How sensitive producers are to a change in price of a product
    Elasticity of Supply
  3. Goods that consumers typically purchase to use together.
    Complement Goods
  4. Tax paid on imported goods
    Tariff
  5. Complements in production. Two goods that are produced at the same time.
    Co-Produced Goods
  6. shifters of the supply curve
    ROTTEN
  7. Consumers will buy fewer goods at higher prices because they get less and less satisfaction from each additional consumption.
    Diminishing Marginal Utility
  8. The maximum price that a consumer can pay for a good or service.
    Price Ceiling
  9. The result when the supply curve and the demand curve both shift left
    Qe decreases, but Pe will be indeterminate.
  10. How sensitive consumers are to a change in price of a product
    Elasticity of Demand
  11. When the elasticity is 0.
    Perfectly Inelastic
  12. A payment from the government to firms to incentivize production of a good
    Subsidy
  13. A fixed income can buy fewer goods at more expensive prices
    Income Effect
  14. The price where the quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.
    Market Equilibrium
  15. A country that engages in trade without barriers.
    Free Trade
  16. A movement along the demand curve as a result of a change in price.
    Change in Quantity Demanded
  17. The result when the demand increases
    Pe increases, and Qe increases
  18. The sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus
    Total Economic Surplus
  19. A limit to the quantity of a good that can be imported.
    Quota
  20. Two different products a producer could choose to make.
    Substitutes in Production
  21. When Qd>Qs
    Shortage
  22. Consumers will buy fewer goods at higher prices, because they can substitute them for cheaper alternatives
    Substitution Effect
  23. The result when the supply increases
    Pe decreases, and Qe increases
  24. shifters of the demand curve
    PIRATE
  25. When the absolute value of the elasticity is greater than 1.
    Relatively Elastic
  26. A movement along the supply curve as a result of a change in price.
    Change in Quantity Supplied
  27. When Qs>Qd
    Surplus
  28. The result when the demand decreases
    Pe decreases, and Qe decreases
  29. When the elasticity is infinite.
    Perfectly Elastic
  30. (new-old)/old * 100%
    Percent Change
  31. A measure of how the quantity demanded of good A change when the price of good B changes
    Cross-Price Elasticity
  32. The per-unit tax multiplied by the quantity of the good sold, collected by the government
    Tax Revenue
  33. The result when the demand curve shifts right and the supply curve shifts left
    Pe increases, but Qe is indeterminate
  34. Goods you buy less of when income increases.
    Inferior Goods
  35. Goods that consumers consider alternatives.
    Substitute Goods
  36. As price increases, quantity demanded decreases
    Law of Demand
  37. The extra benefit enjoyed by consumers who buy a product for a lower price than what they were willing to pay.
    Consumer Surplus
  38. The result when the supply curve shifts right and the demand curve shifts left.
    Pe decreases, but Qe is indeterminate
  39. The result when the supply decreases
    Pe increases, and Qe decreases
  40. A country that does not engage in trade (closed economy)
    Autarky
  41. When the absolute value of the elasticity is less than 1.
    Relatively Inelastic
  42. paid by the consumer and producer to the government
    Taxes
  43. The minimum price that a consumer can pay for a good or service.
    Price Floor
  44. Loss of economic surplus as a result of the market not being allocatively efficient.
    Deadweight Loss
  45. Goods you buy more of when income increases.
    Normal Goods
  46. The extra benefit enjoyed by producers who sell their product for a higher price than they were willing to sell at.
    Producer Surplus
  47. As price increases, quantity supplied increases
    Law of Supply
  48. responsiveness or sensitivity
    Elasticity
  49. A measure of how the quantity demanded of a good changes when consumer income changes.
    Income Elasticity