HeuristicsUsing mentalshortcuts orgeneral rules toreduce the numberof possiblesolutions.The probability ofan event is judgedby how easilypreviousoccurrences ofthat event can berecalled.AvailabilityHeuristicAlgorithmsUsing specificrules orprocedures thatproduce thecorrect solution.Single-FeatureModelMaking adecision byfocusing ona singlefeature.InsightA suddenrealization ofhow aproblem canbe solved.Most typicalinstance ofa particularconcept.PrototypeElimination-by-AspectsModelMaking a decisionby rating choiceson features andeliminating thosethat do not meetthe desiredcriteria.ThinkingManipulation ofmentalrepresentationsof information todraw inferencesand conclusions.FunctionalFixednessTendency toview objectsas functioningonly in theirusual way.Trying a varietyof solutions andeliminatingthose that don’twork.TrialandErrorElimination-by-AspectsModelMaking a decisionby rating choiceson features andeliminating thosethat do not meetthe desiredcriteria.ConceptsMentalcategory ofobjects or ideasbased onsharedproperties.AdditiveModelMaking a decisionby systematicallyevaluating theimportant featuresof eachalternative.Problem-SolvingThinking andbehaviortoward attaininga goal that isnot readilyavailable.MentalSetTendency topersist in solvingproblems withsolutions thathave worked inthe past.MentalImagesMentalrepresentationsof objects orevents that arenot physicallypresent.HeuristicsUsing mentalshortcuts orgeneral rules toreduce the numberof possiblesolutions.The probability ofan event is judgedby how easilypreviousoccurrences ofthat event can berecalled.AvailabilityHeuristicAlgorithmsUsing specificrules orprocedures thatproduce thecorrect solution.Single-FeatureModelMaking adecision byfocusing ona singlefeature.InsightA suddenrealization ofhow aproblem canbe solved.Most typicalinstance ofa particularconcept.PrototypeElimination-by-AspectsModelMaking a decisionby rating choiceson features andeliminating thosethat do not meetthe desiredcriteria.ThinkingManipulation ofmentalrepresentationsof information todraw inferencesand conclusions.FunctionalFixednessTendency toview objectsas functioningonly in theirusual way.Trying a varietyof solutions andeliminatingthose that don’twork.TrialandErrorElimination-by-AspectsModelMaking a decisionby rating choiceson features andeliminating thosethat do not meetthe desiredcriteria.ConceptsMentalcategory ofobjects or ideasbased onsharedproperties.AdditiveModelMaking a decisionby systematicallyevaluating theimportant featuresof eachalternative.Problem-SolvingThinking andbehaviortoward attaininga goal that isnot readilyavailable.MentalSetTendency topersist in solvingproblems withsolutions thathave worked inthe past.MentalImagesMentalrepresentationsof objects orevents that arenot physicallypresent.

LOTERIA - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Using mental shortcuts or general rules to reduce the number of possible solutions.
    Heuristics
  2. Availability Heuristic
    The probability of an event is judged by how easily previous occurrences of that event can be recalled.
  3. Using specific rules or procedures that produce the correct solution.
    Algorithms
  4. Making a decision by focusing on a single feature.
    Single-Feature Model
  5. A sudden realization of how a problem can be solved.
    Insight
  6. Prototype
    Most typical instance of a particular concept.
  7. Making a decision by rating choices on features and eliminating those that do not meet the desired criteria.
    Elimination-by-Aspects Model
  8. Manipulation of mental representations of information to draw inferences and conclusions.
    Thinking
  9. Tendency to view objects as functioning only in their usual way.
    Functional Fixedness
  10. Trial and Error
    Trying a variety of solutions and eliminating those that don’t work.
  11. Making a decision by rating choices on features and eliminating those that do not meet the desired criteria.
    Elimination-by-Aspects Model
  12. Mental category of objects or ideas based on shared properties.
    Concepts
  13. Making a decision by systematically evaluating the important features of each alternative.
    Additive Model
  14. Thinking and behavior toward attaining a goal that is not readily available.
    Problem-Solving
  15. Tendency to persist in solving problems with solutions that have worked in the past.
    Mental Set
  16. Mental representations of objects or events that are not physically present.
    Mental Images