LaboratoryExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anartificialenvironment,with high controlover variablesanterogradeRecalling anumber ofitems in a listin any order.EpisodicMemoryStore in theLTM storinginformationwith referenceto time.30secondsto alifetimeDurationof theLTMserialreproductionWhen onecharacter issubstituted withanother validcharacter in atestdisplacementBeing able torecall a list ofitems in a specificorder, in the orderin which theywere presented.RepeatedMeasuresDesignStudy designwhereparticipantstake part inall conditionsBahricket al(1975)Researcherwho studiesduration inthe LTMPeterson&PetersonA brief storage ofinformation in humanswherein information ismomentarily registeredthrough the sensesuntil it is recognizedand perhapstransferred to short-term memoryMultiStoreMemoryLinear modelof memorymade up of 3stores (SR,STM, LTM)retrogradeThe number ofletters/digits youcan remember in asequence ofnumbers, whenread one at a time.NaturalExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anaturalenvironment withno manipulationfrom theexperimenterrepeatedreproductionTechniques orstrategiesconsciously used toimprove memory(e.g. Richard OfYork Gave Battle InVein)ProceduralMemoryStore in theLTM storingaction/muscle-basedmemorytrigramCodingin theSRShortTermMemoryholds theinformation weare currentlyaware of orthinking aboutUnlimitedCapacityof the SRand LTMSemanticallyCodingin theLTM18-30secondsdurationof theSTMDeclarativeMemoryA LTM storewhich is said tocombinesemantic andepisodicmemory5-9itemsCapacityof theSTMEncodingThe formatin whichinformationis stored inthe memoryBartlettStore in the LTMstoringfactual/meaningfulinformationEcologicalvalidityA study in anartificialenvironmentwill have lowof thisKFCase study of aman who suffereda brain injury in amotorbike accidentloosing hisacoustic STM to 1digit.IndependentMeasuresDesignResearchdesign whereparticipantscomplete onlyone condition ofan experimentInternalValidityDue to thehigh controlover variablesa lab studieshas high of thisBaddeley(1966)Researcherwho studiescoding in theSTM andLTMCapacityHow muchinformationcan bestored in thememoryDurationHow longinformationcan bestored in amemoryLongTermMemoryLong termstoragecentre formemoryAcousticallyCodingin theSTMJacobs(1887)Researcherthat studiescapacity ofthe STMPetersonandPeterson(1959)Researcherwho studiesduration ofthe STMHMCase study of aman who had hishippocampusremoved and is nolonger able tocreate declarativememoriesChunkingA techniqueused to improvethe capacity ofthe STM bygrouping itemstogetherMatchedPairsDesignResearch designwhere participantsare match on avariable and thenone person ineach pair will gointo each conditionCounterbalancingCould be used toreduce theimpact of ordereffects in arepeatedmeasures designFieldExperimentAn experimentdone in anaturalenvironmentbut the IV is stillmanipulatedLaboratoryExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anartificialenvironment,with high controlover variablesanterogradeRecalling anumber ofitems in a listin any order.EpisodicMemoryStore in theLTM storinginformationwith referenceto time.30secondsto alifetimeDurationof theLTMserialreproductionWhen onecharacter issubstituted withanother validcharacter in atestdisplacementBeing able torecall a list ofitems in a specificorder, in the orderin which theywere presented.RepeatedMeasuresDesignStudy designwhereparticipantstake part inall conditionsBahricket al(1975)Researcherwho studiesduration inthe LTMPeterson&PetersonA brief storage ofinformation in humanswherein information ismomentarily registeredthrough the sensesuntil it is recognizedand perhapstransferred to short-term memoryMultiStoreMemoryLinear modelof memorymade up of 3stores (SR,STM, LTM)retrogradeThe number ofletters/digits youcan remember in asequence ofnumbers, whenread one at a time.NaturalExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anaturalenvironment withno manipulationfrom theexperimenterrepeatedreproductionTechniques orstrategiesconsciously used toimprove memory(e.g. Richard OfYork Gave Battle InVein)ProceduralMemoryStore in theLTM storingaction/muscle-basedmemorytrigramCodingin theSRShortTermMemoryholds theinformation weare currentlyaware of orthinking aboutUnlimitedCapacityof the SRand LTMSemanticallyCodingin theLTM18-30secondsdurationof theSTMDeclarativeMemoryA LTM storewhich is said tocombinesemantic andepisodicmemory5-9itemsCapacityof theSTMEncodingThe formatin whichinformationis stored inthe memoryBartlettStore in the LTMstoringfactual/meaningfulinformationEcologicalvalidityA study in anartificialenvironmentwill have lowof thisKFCase study of aman who suffereda brain injury in amotorbike accidentloosing hisacoustic STM to 1digit.IndependentMeasuresDesignResearchdesign whereparticipantscomplete onlyone condition ofan experimentInternalValidityDue to thehigh controlover variablesa lab studieshas high of thisBaddeley(1966)Researcherwho studiescoding in theSTM andLTMCapacityHow muchinformationcan bestored in thememoryDurationHow longinformationcan bestored in amemoryLongTermMemoryLong termstoragecentre formemoryAcousticallyCodingin theSTMJacobs(1887)Researcherthat studiescapacity ofthe STMPetersonandPeterson(1959)Researcherwho studiesduration ofthe STMHMCase study of aman who had hishippocampusremoved and is nolonger able tocreate declarativememoriesChunkingA techniqueused to improvethe capacity ofthe STM bygrouping itemstogetherMatchedPairsDesignResearch designwhere participantsare match on avariable and thenone person ineach pair will gointo each conditionCounterbalancingCould be used toreduce theimpact of ordereffects in arepeatedmeasures designFieldExperimentAn experimentdone in anaturalenvironmentbut the IV is stillmanipulated

PSYCHOLOGY BINGO - MEMORY - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. An experiment completed in an artificial environment, with high control over variables
    Laboratory Experiment
  2. Recalling a number of items in a list in any order.
    anterograde
  3. Store in the LTM storing information with reference to time.
    Episodic Memory
  4. Duration of the LTM
    30 seconds to a lifetime
  5. When one character is substituted with another valid character in a test
    serial reproduction
  6. Being able to recall a list of items in a specific order, in the order in which they were presented.
    displacement
  7. Study design where participants take part in all conditions
    Repeated Measures Design
  8. Researcher who studies duration in the LTM
    Bahrick et al (1975)
  9. A brief storage of information in humans wherein information is momentarily registered through the senses until it is recognized and perhaps transferred to short-term memory
    Peterson & Peterson
  10. Linear model of memory made up of 3 stores (SR, STM, LTM)
    Multi Store Memory
  11. The number of letters/digits you can remember in a sequence of numbers, when read one at a time.
    retrograde
  12. An experiment completed in a natural environment with no manipulation from the experimenter
    Natural Experiment
  13. Techniques or strategies consciously used to improve memory (e.g. Richard Of York Gave Battle In Vein)
    repeated reproduction
  14. Store in the LTM storing action/muscle-based memory
    Procedural Memory
  15. Coding in the SR
    trigram
  16. holds the information we are currently aware of or thinking about
    Short Term Memory
  17. Capacity of the SR and LTM
    Unlimited
  18. Coding in the LTM
    Semantically
  19. duration of the STM
    18-30 seconds
  20. A LTM store which is said to combine semantic and episodic memory
    Declarative Memory
  21. Capacity of the STM
    5-9 items
  22. The format in which information is stored in the memory
    Encoding
  23. Store in the LTM storing factual/meaningful information
    Bartlett
  24. A study in an artificial environment will have low of this
    Ecological validity
  25. Case study of a man who suffered a brain injury in a motorbike accident loosing his acoustic STM to 1 digit.
    KF
  26. Research design where participants complete only one condition of an experiment
    Independent Measures Design
  27. Due to the high control over variables a lab studies has high of this
    Internal Validity
  28. Researcher who studies coding in the STM and LTM
    Baddeley (1966)
  29. How much information can be stored in the memory
    Capacity
  30. How long information can be stored in a memory
    Duration
  31. Long term storage centre for memory
    Long Term Memory
  32. Coding in the STM
    Acoustically
  33. Researcher that studies capacity of the STM
    Jacobs (1887)
  34. Researcher who studies duration of the STM
    Peterson and Peterson (1959)
  35. Case study of a man who had his hippocampus removed and is no longer able to create declarative memories
    HM
  36. A technique used to improve the capacity of the STM by grouping items together
    Chunking
  37. Research design where participants are match on a variable and then one person in each pair will go into each condition
    Matched Pairs Design
  38. Could be used to reduce the impact of order effects in a repeated measures design
    Counterbalancing
  39. An experiment done in a natural environment but the IV is still manipulated
    Field Experiment