displacementBeing able torecall a list ofitems in a specificorder, in the orderin which theywere presented.Jacobs(1887)Researcherthat studiescapacity ofthe STMBartlettStore in the LTMstoringfactual/meaningfulinformationPeterson&PetersonA brief storage ofinformation in humanswherein information ismomentarily registeredthrough the sensesuntil it is recognizedand perhapstransferred to short-term memoryCounterbalancingCould be used toreduce theimpact of ordereffects in arepeatedmeasures designDurationHow longinformationcan bestored in amemoryShortTermMemoryholds theinformation weare currentlyaware of orthinking about5-9itemsCapacityof theSTMFieldExperimentAn experimentdone in anaturalenvironmentbut the IV is stillmanipulatedMultiStoreMemoryLinear modelof memorymade up of 3stores (SR,STM, LTM)SemanticallyCodingin theLTMInternalValidityDue to thehigh controlover variablesa lab studieshas high of thisDeclarativeMemoryA LTM storewhich is said tocombinesemantic andepisodicmemoryanterogradeRecalling anumber ofitems in a listin any order.trigramCodingin theSREncodingThe formatin whichinformationis stored inthe memoryRepeatedMeasuresDesignStudy designwhereparticipantstake part inall conditionsBaddeley(1966)Researcherwho studiescoding in theSTM andLTMretrogradeThe number ofletters/digits youcan remember in asequence ofnumbers, whenread one at a time.LongTermMemoryLong termstoragecentre formemoryHMCase study of aman who had hishippocampusremoved and is nolonger able tocreate declarativememoriesrepeatedreproductionTechniques orstrategiesconsciously used toimprove memory(e.g. Richard OfYork Gave Battle InVein)MatchedPairsDesignResearch designwhere participantsare match on avariable and thenone person ineach pair will gointo each conditionBahricket al(1975)Researcherwho studiesduration inthe LTMIndependentMeasuresDesignResearchdesign whereparticipantscomplete onlyone condition ofan experimentUnlimitedCapacityof the SRand LTMserialreproductionWhen onecharacter issubstituted withanother validcharacter in atest18-30secondsdurationof theSTMLaboratoryExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anartificialenvironment,with high controlover variablesCapacityHow muchinformationcan bestored in thememory30secondsto alifetimeDurationof theLTMProceduralMemoryStore in theLTM storingaction/muscle-basedmemoryPetersonandPeterson(1959)Researcherwho studiesduration ofthe STMAcousticallyCodingin theSTMNaturalExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anaturalenvironment withno manipulationfrom theexperimenterEpisodicMemoryStore in theLTM storinginformationwith referenceto time.KFCase study of aman who suffereda brain injury in amotorbike accidentloosing hisacoustic STM to 1digit.EcologicalvalidityA study in anartificialenvironmentwill have lowof thisChunkingA techniqueused to improvethe capacity ofthe STM bygrouping itemstogetherdisplacementBeing able torecall a list ofitems in a specificorder, in the orderin which theywere presented.Jacobs(1887)Researcherthat studiescapacity ofthe STMBartlettStore in the LTMstoringfactual/meaningfulinformationPeterson&PetersonA brief storage ofinformation in humanswherein information ismomentarily registeredthrough the sensesuntil it is recognizedand perhapstransferred to short-term memoryCounterbalancingCould be used toreduce theimpact of ordereffects in arepeatedmeasures designDurationHow longinformationcan bestored in amemoryShortTermMemoryholds theinformation weare currentlyaware of orthinking about5-9itemsCapacityof theSTMFieldExperimentAn experimentdone in anaturalenvironmentbut the IV is stillmanipulatedMultiStoreMemoryLinear modelof memorymade up of 3stores (SR,STM, LTM)SemanticallyCodingin theLTMInternalValidityDue to thehigh controlover variablesa lab studieshas high of thisDeclarativeMemoryA LTM storewhich is said tocombinesemantic andepisodicmemoryanterogradeRecalling anumber ofitems in a listin any order.trigramCodingin theSREncodingThe formatin whichinformationis stored inthe memoryRepeatedMeasuresDesignStudy designwhereparticipantstake part inall conditionsBaddeley(1966)Researcherwho studiescoding in theSTM andLTMretrogradeThe number ofletters/digits youcan remember in asequence ofnumbers, whenread one at a time.LongTermMemoryLong termstoragecentre formemoryHMCase study of aman who had hishippocampusremoved and is nolonger able tocreate declarativememoriesrepeatedreproductionTechniques orstrategiesconsciously used toimprove memory(e.g. Richard OfYork Gave Battle InVein)MatchedPairsDesignResearch designwhere participantsare match on avariable and thenone person ineach pair will gointo each conditionBahricket al(1975)Researcherwho studiesduration inthe LTMIndependentMeasuresDesignResearchdesign whereparticipantscomplete onlyone condition ofan experimentUnlimitedCapacityof the SRand LTMserialreproductionWhen onecharacter issubstituted withanother validcharacter in atest18-30secondsdurationof theSTMLaboratoryExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anartificialenvironment,with high controlover variablesCapacityHow muchinformationcan bestored in thememory30secondsto alifetimeDurationof theLTMProceduralMemoryStore in theLTM storingaction/muscle-basedmemoryPetersonandPeterson(1959)Researcherwho studiesduration ofthe STMAcousticallyCodingin theSTMNaturalExperimentAn experimentcompleted in anaturalenvironment withno manipulationfrom theexperimenterEpisodicMemoryStore in theLTM storinginformationwith referenceto time.KFCase study of aman who suffereda brain injury in amotorbike accidentloosing hisacoustic STM to 1digit.EcologicalvalidityA study in anartificialenvironmentwill have lowof thisChunkingA techniqueused to improvethe capacity ofthe STM bygrouping itemstogether

PSYCHOLOGY BINGO - MEMORY - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Being able to recall a list of items in a specific order, in the order in which they were presented.
    displacement
  2. Researcher that studies capacity of the STM
    Jacobs (1887)
  3. Store in the LTM storing factual/meaningful information
    Bartlett
  4. A brief storage of information in humans wherein information is momentarily registered through the senses until it is recognized and perhaps transferred to short-term memory
    Peterson & Peterson
  5. Could be used to reduce the impact of order effects in a repeated measures design
    Counterbalancing
  6. How long information can be stored in a memory
    Duration
  7. holds the information we are currently aware of or thinking about
    Short Term Memory
  8. Capacity of the STM
    5-9 items
  9. An experiment done in a natural environment but the IV is still manipulated
    Field Experiment
  10. Linear model of memory made up of 3 stores (SR, STM, LTM)
    Multi Store Memory
  11. Coding in the LTM
    Semantically
  12. Due to the high control over variables a lab studies has high of this
    Internal Validity
  13. A LTM store which is said to combine semantic and episodic memory
    Declarative Memory
  14. Recalling a number of items in a list in any order.
    anterograde
  15. Coding in the SR
    trigram
  16. The format in which information is stored in the memory
    Encoding
  17. Study design where participants take part in all conditions
    Repeated Measures Design
  18. Researcher who studies coding in the STM and LTM
    Baddeley (1966)
  19. The number of letters/digits you can remember in a sequence of numbers, when read one at a time.
    retrograde
  20. Long term storage centre for memory
    Long Term Memory
  21. Case study of a man who had his hippocampus removed and is no longer able to create declarative memories
    HM
  22. Techniques or strategies consciously used to improve memory (e.g. Richard Of York Gave Battle In Vein)
    repeated reproduction
  23. Research design where participants are match on a variable and then one person in each pair will go into each condition
    Matched Pairs Design
  24. Researcher who studies duration in the LTM
    Bahrick et al (1975)
  25. Research design where participants complete only one condition of an experiment
    Independent Measures Design
  26. Capacity of the SR and LTM
    Unlimited
  27. When one character is substituted with another valid character in a test
    serial reproduction
  28. duration of the STM
    18-30 seconds
  29. An experiment completed in an artificial environment, with high control over variables
    Laboratory Experiment
  30. How much information can be stored in the memory
    Capacity
  31. Duration of the LTM
    30 seconds to a lifetime
  32. Store in the LTM storing action/muscle-based memory
    Procedural Memory
  33. Researcher who studies duration of the STM
    Peterson and Peterson (1959)
  34. Coding in the STM
    Acoustically
  35. An experiment completed in a natural environment with no manipulation from the experimenter
    Natural Experiment
  36. Store in the LTM storing information with reference to time.
    Episodic Memory
  37. Case study of a man who suffered a brain injury in a motorbike accident loosing his acoustic STM to 1 digit.
    KF
  38. A study in an artificial environment will have low of this
    Ecological validity
  39. A technique used to improve the capacity of the STM by grouping items together
    Chunking