(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.
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process for determining the exact age of a rock or fossil by measuring the amount of a radioactive element it contains
radioactive dating
Disease that occurs over a wide geographic area and affects a very high proportion of the population. (Global/Worldwide)
pandemic
a network of who eats whom (energy transfer) in an ecosystem
food web
shiny quality
luster
the number of organisms an environment can support
carrying capacity
Protecting and preserving natural resources and the environment
conservation
Group 18; UNREACTIVE gases
The Noble Gases
An organism that makes its own food from the sunlight through photosynthesis
autotroph
comparing the sequence of two DNA samples to determine if they come from the same organism
DNA fingerprinting
life on Earth slowly and gradually changes over time
Theory of biological evolution
A combination of two or more substances that are physically combined and can be physically separated
mixture
process by which cells of producers use the energy from the sun to make sugar(food)
photosynthesis
a nonliving part of an ecosystem
abiotic factor
A subatomic particle that has a positive charge and that is found in the nucleus of an atom
proton
change in a DNA sequence or genes
mutation
an area where fresh water from rivers mixes with salt water from the ocean; brackish water
estuary
a drug that kills or slows the growth of bacteria
antibiotic
nonrenewable resource
Coal
all the biotic and abiotic factors in a an environment
ecosystem
pure substance composed of 2 or more types of elements that are chemically combined
compounds
groups 3-12 metals that are less reactive than other metals
transition metals
the deep ocean beyond the continental shelf drop-off
oceanic zone
classification of organisms in a ordered system that indicates relationships between them
taxonomy
cylinder of ice removed from an ice sheet that contains historical evidence of Earth's climate.
ice core
the process by which nitrogen in the atmosphere is converted into forms that are usable by organisms and then converted back into atmospheric nitrogen
nitrogen cycle
consumer that feeds on and breaks down organic matter, making nutrients available to the ecosystem
decomposer
Place where an organism lives
habitat
carrier of disease usually in the form of insects
vector
an extremely fast growth of algae caused by excess nutrients in the water
algal bloom
the position an organism occupies in a food web
trophic level
an organism that has had its DNA changes; gene may be removed and replaced with another organism's genes
genetically modified organism (GMO)
differences in inherited traits, caused by mutations, that occur among members of a species
genetic variation/genetic diversity
Vertical column in the periodic table
group
organelle that contains and protects cell's DNA
nucleus
organelle that stores substances
vacuole
An organism that causes infectious diseases
pathogen
structures in different species that is similar in anatomy, but different function; shows common ancestry
homologous structure
Theory that Earth's geologic features are formed by slow, ongoing processes, not by sudden catastrophic events. Processes that shaped Earth will continue to occur.
Uniformitarianism
A widespread outbreak of an infectious disease. Concentrated in one area
epidemic
an organism's role in an ecosystem
niche
how likely an element to change its identity.
reactive
a process that creates an exact genetic copy of an organism
cloning
model of the energy flow through trophic levels of a food chain/food web
energy pyramid
an area of land whose water all drains into the same body of surface water
watershed
land exposed at low tie and covered at high tide
intertidal zone
the path that an electron takes around the nucleus of an atom
energy level
Group 17, VERY reactive nonmetals
The halogens
a natural resource that can be used as a means of transforming energy
energy resource
the shallow part of the ocean between low tide and the edge of the continental shelf
neritic zone
the age of an object/event in relation to another
Relative Age
found on the right side of the periodic table.
nonmetal
imprint of an organism that becomes a fossil
mold fossil
an opening in the sea floor out of which heated mineral-rich water flows
hydrothermal vent
nonrenewable resource
Natural gas
matter cannot be created nor destroyed. All atoms present at the beginning must be present at the end of the reaction
The Law of Conservation of Mass(matter)
a substance composed of at least two atoms joined by chemical bonds
molecule
a characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the substance's identity.
physical property
A measure of how clear water is; cloudiness
Turbidity
the complete sequence of an organism's DNA
genome
renewable energy resource; energy from the sun
solar energy
water held underground in the soil or in pores and crevices in rock
groundwater
a living cell which a virus reproduces in
host cell
matter that has the same composition throughout and cannot be physically separated
pure substance
mass/volume
density
organisms compete for the same resources
competition
allowing heat and electricity to pass easily through
conductive
all the populations in one ecosystem
community
to purposely breed certain organisms to produce offspring with desirable characteristics
artificial selection/selective breeding
a solid formed from a chemical reaction
precipitate
organism that eats primary consumer
secondary consumer
The following of practices that protect Earth's resources.
stewardship
found on the left side of the periodic table. (Malleable, Shiny Luster, Conductor of heat and electricity)
metal
a process that changes the DNA of a living organism
genetic modification/genetic engineering
isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease
quarantine
the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom; unique for every element
atomic number
A subatomic particle that has no charge and that is found in the nucleus of an atom
neutron
a federal agency that sets and enforces quality standards for wastewater
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
The manipulation of living organisms or their components to produce useful products.
biotechnology
the concentration of salt in a body of water
salinity
the process by which carbon cycles between the atmosphere, the earth, and living organisms
carbon cycle
a weakened or dead form of a pathogen that causes an organism to develop immunity against that pathogen
vaccine
a resource that can be replaced in nature at the same rate it is used
renewable resource
graphic organizer used to measure the major events and changes in the history of the Earth
geological time scale
the amount of oxygen in the water
dissolved oxygen (DO)
energy-rich substances formed from the remains of organisms
Fossil fuels
the study of similarities and differences among structures of different species to determine how closely the species are related
comparative anatomy
A characteristic of a substance that is observed only when the identity of the substance changes
Chemical property
something that determines the size of a population
limiting factor
a living organism that is able to indicate if environment is healthy or not
bioindicators
able to be dissolved
soluble
structures in different species that have different anatomy, similar function.
analogous structure
an area of permeable rock that contains groundwater
aquifer
a resource that cannot be replaced; exists in a finite amount
nonrenewable resource
having openings or pores which allow liquids or gases to pass through
permeable
the substances present at the beginning of a chemical reaction
reactant
Building blocks of matter
atom
Group 2 metals that are reactive
alkaline earth metals
electrons in the outer energy level
Valence Electrons
A sudden rise in the incidence of a disease
outbreak
process by which cells of producers and consumers break down sugar to release energy
cellular respiration
found along the staircase of the periodic table. Share properties with both metals and nonmetals.
metalloid
organism that eats secondary consumers
tertiary consumer
survival of the fittest; organisms best suited to a particular environment.
natural selection
ability to be pounded, hammered, and pressed into a thin sheet
malleable
A living part of an ecosystem
biotic factor
renewable energy resource; energy using Earth's internal heat
geothermal energy
Powerhouse of the cell; provides energy to the cell
mitochondria
The movement of deep, cold, and nutrient-rich water to the surface
upwelling
group of individuals of the same species that live in the same area
population
a mixture in which the parts are not distributed evenly and can be identified
Hetergeneous Mixture
body of ancient organism that becomes a fossil
original remains
a measure of how acidic or basic the water is. Neutral pH: 7; Acidic Range: less than 7; Basic Range: greater than 7
pH
the ability of a body of water to support life
water quality
a disorder that can be spread from one organism to another
infectious disease
The temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid
melting point
A relationship between two species in which both species benefit
mutualism
A number in a chemical formula that tells you how many molecules of the substance are present
coefficient
a change to matter's appearance without a change to the molecules or identity
physical change
renewable energy resource; energy using moving water
hydroelectricity
a gap of in sedimentary rock layer, usually caused by erosion; younger than the layers it cuts through
Unconformity
A number in a chemical formula that tells the number of atoms in a molecule or the ratio of elements in a molecule
subscript
a substance or energy introduced into the environment that has harmful effects on a resource
pollutants
one organism lives in, on, or off another organism. Parasite benefits, host is harmed.
parasitism
not allowing liquids to pass through
impermeable
the process of changing one form of energy to another
energy transformation
Earth's tectonic plates have continued to move throughout its history, causing continuous geological change and leading to the diversity of life on Earth
Theory of Plate Tectonics
organelle that makes proteins
ribosome
cell structure that performs a specific function
organelle
easily broken
brittle
A close relationship between two species
symbiosis
nonrenewable resource
Oil
predator/prey; one organism hunts, kills, and eats the other.
predation
Cells with membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus
eukaryotic cell
cell without a nucleus
prokaryotic cell
A subatomic particle that has a negative charge
electron
An organism that a parasite lives on or in
host organism
a crack running through sedimentary rock layers, caused by an earthquake. Younger than the layers it cuts through
fault
a change to matter's molecules that results in a new substance
chemical change
A homogeneous mixture of in which one substance is completely dissolved in another substance
solution
something left behind by an organism that becomes a fossil
trace fossil
A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
element
renewable energy resource; energy from burning plants
biomass energy
A mixture in which substances are evenly distributed and cannot be easily identified
homogeneous mixture
organisms in the same population world together to aid in survival
cooperation
organism that eats autotrophs/producers
primary consumer
Number of protons + neutrons in the nucleus of an element
atomic mass
fossil formed when sediment leaks into a mold and hardens
cast fossil
The exact age of a rock or fossil
absolute age
the water that falls on the ground and flows across its surface instead of being immediately absorbed
runoff
A scientific law that states that in undisturbed sedimentary rock layers, older layers of rock are at the bottom; younger rock layers are at the top.
law of superposition
Anything made of particles (mass) and that takes up space (volume)
matter
horizontal row in the periodic table
period
an organism that gets its food by eating another organism
heterotroph
pollution that is caused by many sources or an unidentified source
non-point source pollution
The temperature at which a liquid changes to a gas
boiling point
the use of resource at exhaustive rates
depletion
the remains of an organism (who absolute age is known) that can be used to date the rock layer it was found in. (Lived during a specific time, widespread, well-preserved, easy to identify)
index fossil
ability to be drawn into wires
ductile
the substances present after a chemical reaction has taken place
product
a body of igneous rock forced through sedimentary rock layers that younger than the layers it cuts through
igneous intrusion
one organism benefits and the other is unaffected
commensalism
renewable energy resource; energy using the wind
wind energy
nitrogen compounds used for growth by plants and algae; can cause algal blooms
nitrates
an inherited trait that helps an organism survive in a particular environment.
adaptation
organisms that live in the same ecosystem that neither compete nor cooperate
coexistence
Group 1 metals that are VERY reactive
the alkali metals
pollution caused by a single, identifiable source
point-source pollution
a federal law that protects the quality of U.S. surface water
Clean Water Act of 1972