all daughtersof a malewith the traitwill have thetrait50% of thesons of afemale carrierexpected tohave the trait heterozygousindividualshaveintermediatephenotypesystematic differentialreproductivecontribution amonggenotypes due to thegenotypes’ effect onsurvival or fertilityexample ofa somewhatadditivehuman traitrate at whichdrift occurs isinverselyproportional topopulation sizeexpress thetrait if have twocopies of theassociatedgenetic variantquantify traitconcordancebetween apair of twinstwo eggs (ova)are fertilized bytwo sperm andproduce twogeneticallyunique childrenresults in theremoval ofnew mutationsare harmful tofitnessheritable butnot readilypredictableformpedigreewhen selectionfavorsheterogeneousoverhomozygousindividualschance (random)element inreproduction,whose impactdepends onpopulationstructure and luckset of allgenomes ina specifiedpopulationdrift effect on allelefrequencies whena populationoriginates via asmaller number ofpeople from alarger populationmovement ofalleles from onepopulation intoanother throughinterbreeding“Mendelian”inheritancepattern,dominant,recessive, oradditiveallele that doesnot affect thereproductivefitness ofindividuals whocarry the allelethe ultimatesource ofall newvariationone fertilized egg(ovum) splits anddevelops into twobabies with exactlythe same geneticinformationquantitativechanges inallelefrequenciesover timeheterozygousindividualsare “carriers”favors an allelethat isbeneficial tpindividuals in agivenenvironmentproportion ofobservabledifferences in a traitbetween individualsin a population thatis due to geneticdifferencesall daughtersof a malewith the traitwill have thetrait50% of thesons of afemale carrierexpected tohave the trait heterozygousindividualshaveintermediatephenotypesystematic differentialreproductivecontribution amonggenotypes due to thegenotypes’ effect onsurvival or fertilityexample ofa somewhatadditivehuman traitrate at whichdrift occurs isinverselyproportional topopulation sizeexpress thetrait if have twocopies of theassociatedgenetic variantquantify traitconcordancebetween apair of twinstwo eggs (ova)are fertilized bytwo sperm andproduce twogeneticallyunique childrenresults in theremoval ofnew mutationsare harmful tofitnessheritable butnot readilypredictableformpedigreewhen selectionfavorsheterogeneousoverhomozygousindividualschance (random)element inreproduction,whose impactdepends onpopulationstructure and luckset of allgenomes ina specifiedpopulationdrift effect on allelefrequencies whena populationoriginates via asmaller number ofpeople from alarger populationmovement ofalleles from onepopulation intoanother throughinterbreeding“Mendelian”inheritancepattern,dominant,recessive, oradditiveallele that doesnot affect thereproductivefitness ofindividuals whocarry the allelethe ultimatesource ofall newvariationone fertilized egg(ovum) splits anddevelops into twobabies with exactlythe same geneticinformationquantitativechanges inallelefrequenciesover timeheterozygousindividualsare “carriers”favors an allelethat isbeneficial tpindividuals in agivenenvironmentproportion ofobservabledifferences in a traitbetween individualsin a population thatis due to geneticdifferences

Complex Traits / Evolutionary Theory - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


1
I
2
B
3
B
4
N
5
O
6
N
7
I
8
G
9
B
10
G
11
G
12
O
13
O
14
N
15
G
16
O
17
G
18
B
19
I
20
I
21
N
22
O
23
B
24
I
  1. I-all daughters of a male with the trait will have the trait
  2. B-50% of the sons of a female carrier expected to have the trait
  3. B-heterozygous individuals have intermediate phenotype
  4. N-systematic differential reproductive contribution among genotypes due to the genotypes’ effect on survival or fertility
  5. O-example of a somewhat additive human trait
  6. N-rate at which drift occurs is inversely proportional to population size
  7. I-express the trait if have two copies of the associated genetic variant
  8. G-quantify trait concordance between a pair of twins
  9. B-two eggs (ova) are fertilized by two sperm and produce two genetically unique children
  10. G-results in the removal of new mutations are harmful to fitness
  11. G-heritable but not readily predictable form pedigree
  12. O-when selection favors heterogeneous over homozygous individuals
  13. O-chance (random) element in reproduction, whose impact depends on population structure and luck
  14. N-set of all genomes in a specified population
  15. G-drift effect on allele frequencies when a population originates via a smaller number of people from a larger population
  16. O-movement of alleles from one population into another through interbreeding
  17. G-“Mendelian” inheritance pattern, dominant, recessive, or additive
  18. B-allele that does not affect the reproductive fitness of individuals who carry the allele
  19. I-the ultimate source of all new variation
  20. I-one fertilized egg (ovum) splits and develops into two babies with exactly the same genetic information
  21. N-quantitative changes in allele frequencies over time
  22. O-heterozygous individuals are “carriers”
  23. B-favors an allele that is beneficial tp individuals in a given environment
  24. I-proportion of observable differences in a trait between individuals in a population that is due to genetic differences