all daughtersof a malewith the traitwill have thetraitdrift effect on allelefrequencies whena populationoriginates via asmaller number ofpeople from alarger populationheritable butnot readilypredictableformpedigree50% of thesons of afemale carrierexpected tohave the trait results in theremoval ofnew mutationsare harmful tofitnessfavors an allelethat isbeneficial tpindividuals in agivenenvironmentquantify traitconcordancebetween apair of twinsone fertilized egg(ovum) splits anddevelops into twobabies with exactlythe same geneticinformationheterozygousindividualshaveintermediatephenotypechance (random)element inreproduction,whose impactdepends onpopulationstructure and luckheterozygousindividualsare “carriers”set of allgenomes ina specifiedpopulationexample ofa somewhatadditivehuman traitthe ultimatesource ofall newvariationexpress thetrait if have twocopies of theassociatedgenetic variantproportion ofobservabledifferences in a traitbetween individualsin a population thatis due to geneticdifferencesmovement ofalleles from onepopulation intoanother throughinterbreedingrate at whichdrift occurs isinverselyproportional topopulation size“Mendelian”inheritancepattern,dominant,recessive, oradditivesystematic differentialreproductivecontribution amonggenotypes due to thegenotypes’ effect onsurvival or fertilityquantitativechanges inallelefrequenciesover timetwo eggs (ova)are fertilized bytwo sperm andproduce twogeneticallyunique childrenallele that doesnot affect thereproductivefitness ofindividuals whocarry the allelewhen selectionfavorsheterogeneousoverhomozygousindividualsall daughtersof a malewith the traitwill have thetraitdrift effect on allelefrequencies whena populationoriginates via asmaller number ofpeople from alarger populationheritable butnot readilypredictableformpedigree50% of thesons of afemale carrierexpected tohave the trait results in theremoval ofnew mutationsare harmful tofitnessfavors an allelethat isbeneficial tpindividuals in agivenenvironmentquantify traitconcordancebetween apair of twinsone fertilized egg(ovum) splits anddevelops into twobabies with exactlythe same geneticinformationheterozygousindividualshaveintermediatephenotypechance (random)element inreproduction,whose impactdepends onpopulationstructure and luckheterozygousindividualsare “carriers”set of allgenomes ina specifiedpopulationexample ofa somewhatadditivehuman traitthe ultimatesource ofall newvariationexpress thetrait if have twocopies of theassociatedgenetic variantproportion ofobservabledifferences in a traitbetween individualsin a population thatis due to geneticdifferencesmovement ofalleles from onepopulation intoanother throughinterbreedingrate at whichdrift occurs isinverselyproportional topopulation size“Mendelian”inheritancepattern,dominant,recessive, oradditivesystematic differentialreproductivecontribution amonggenotypes due to thegenotypes’ effect onsurvival or fertilityquantitativechanges inallelefrequenciesover timetwo eggs (ova)are fertilized bytwo sperm andproduce twogeneticallyunique childrenallele that doesnot affect thereproductivefitness ofindividuals whocarry the allelewhen selectionfavorsheterogeneousoverhomozygousindividuals

Complex Traits / Evolutionary Theory - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


1
I
2
G
3
G
4
B
5
G
6
B
7
G
8
I
9
B
10
O
11
O
12
N
13
O
14
I
15
I
16
I
17
O
18
N
19
G
20
N
21
N
22
B
23
B
24
O
  1. I-all daughters of a male with the trait will have the trait
  2. G-drift effect on allele frequencies when a population originates via a smaller number of people from a larger population
  3. G-heritable but not readily predictable form pedigree
  4. B-50% of the sons of a female carrier expected to have the trait
  5. G-results in the removal of new mutations are harmful to fitness
  6. B-favors an allele that is beneficial tp individuals in a given environment
  7. G-quantify trait concordance between a pair of twins
  8. I-one fertilized egg (ovum) splits and develops into two babies with exactly the same genetic information
  9. B-heterozygous individuals have intermediate phenotype
  10. O-chance (random) element in reproduction, whose impact depends on population structure and luck
  11. O-heterozygous individuals are “carriers”
  12. N-set of all genomes in a specified population
  13. O-example of a somewhat additive human trait
  14. I-the ultimate source of all new variation
  15. I-express the trait if have two copies of the associated genetic variant
  16. I-proportion of observable differences in a trait between individuals in a population that is due to genetic differences
  17. O-movement of alleles from one population into another through interbreeding
  18. N-rate at which drift occurs is inversely proportional to population size
  19. G-“Mendelian” inheritance pattern, dominant, recessive, or additive
  20. N-systematic differential reproductive contribution among genotypes due to the genotypes’ effect on survival or fertility
  21. N-quantitative changes in allele frequencies over time
  22. B-two eggs (ova) are fertilized by two sperm and produce two genetically unique children
  23. B-allele that does not affect the reproductive fitness of individuals who carry the allele
  24. O-when selection favors heterogeneous over homozygous individuals