Cardiac Bingo - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.

1. only in heart muscle, elevates 3-6 hrs after injury, peaks at 12-48 hrs, returns to baseline 1-2 weeks after
   Troponin
2. ability of heart to pump, inotropy
   Contractility
3. intrinsic HR 40-60
   AV node
4. volume of blood ejected by the heart with each beat
   Stroke Volume (SV)
5. resistance LV must overcome to circulate blood. ↑aortic stenosis, septal hypertrophy, vasoconstriction ↓sepsis, vasodilation
   Afterload
6. the more the LV is stretched the more forceful the contraction. Can only stretch so much and for so long.
   Starling’s Law
7. amount of blood in ventricles at end of diastole before contraction
   End Diastolic Volume (EDV)
8. increase or decrease HR in response to pressure changes, ie: hypotension
   Baroreceptors
9. atria beat independently of ventricles. 20-40 BPM, Low CO, requires pacemaker
   Complete Heart Block
10. decreases HR ie. BB
    Negative chronotrope
11. sense changes in PaO2 or PaCO2, triggers SNS
    Chemoreceptors
12. Ventricular Tachycardia in the setting of prolonged QT interval. Can cause VF. Causes include electrolytes and medications
    Torsades de Pointes
13. the volume of blood ejected by the heart in 1 min. 4-6L at rest, HR x SV
    Cardiac Output (CO)
14. increases HR ie. Atropine
    Positive chronotrope
15. decreases the heart pumping/contraction ie. BB
    Negative inotrope
16. found in heart, brain and skeletal muscle
    Creatinine kinase (CK)
17. the natural pacemaker of the heart HR 60-100
    SA node
18. ability of ventricles to distend or expand
    Compliance
19. causes include vagal responses, ICP, MI, BB, digoxin
    Sinus Bradycardia
20. increases heart pumping/ contraction ie. Digoxin
    Positive inotrope
21. volume of blood in LV at end of diastole. Affected by venous return to heart, total blood volume, atrial kick and stiffness and thickness of heart.
    Preload
22. cause vasodilation, increase natriuresis and inhibit SNS and RAAS
    Natriuretic peptides
23. percent of blood ejected by left ventricle. SV/EDV > 50% is normal
    Ejection Fraction (EF)
24. specific to heart, elevates 3-12 hrs after injury, peaks at 24 hr returns to baseline 2-3 days after
    CK-MB
25. dysrhythmias that start above AV node, treat with carotid massage, Valsalva, adenosine
    Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT)
26. causes include stimulants, pain, fever, shock, hemorrhage
    Sinus Tachycardia
27. wide and bizarre complexes, treat with synchronized cardioversion and meds, pulseless requires ACLS and code
    Ventricular Tachycardia (VT)