Cardiac Bingo - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.

1. specific to heart, elevates 3-12 hrs after injury, peaks at 24 hr returns to baseline 2-3 days after
   CK-MB
2. Ventricular Tachycardia in the setting of prolonged QT interval. Can cause VF. Causes include electrolytes and medications
   Torsades de Pointes
3. decreases HR ie. BB
   Negative chronotrope
4. amount of blood in ventricles at end of diastole before contraction
   End Diastolic Volume (EDV)
5. percent of blood ejected by left ventricle. SV/EDV > 50% is normal
   Ejection Fraction (EF)
6. the volume of blood ejected by the heart in 1 min. 4-6L at rest, HR x SV
   Cardiac Output (CO)
7. volume of blood ejected by the heart with each beat
   Stroke Volume (SV)
8. causes include stimulants, pain, fever, shock, hemorrhage
   Sinus Tachycardia
9. dysrhythmias that start above AV node, treat with carotid massage, Valsalva, adenosine
   Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT)
10. ability of ventricles to distend or expand
    Compliance
11. wide and bizarre complexes, treat with synchronized cardioversion and meds, pulseless requires ACLS and code
    Ventricular Tachycardia (VT)
12. ability of heart to pump, inotropy
    Contractility
13. cause vasodilation, increase natriuresis and inhibit SNS and RAAS
    Natriuretic peptides
14. atria beat independently of ventricles. 20-40 BPM, Low CO, requires pacemaker
    Complete Heart Block
15. resistance LV must overcome to circulate blood. ↑aortic stenosis, septal hypertrophy, vasoconstriction ↓sepsis, vasodilation
    Afterload
16. the more the LV is stretched the more forceful the contraction. Can only stretch so much and for so long.
    Starling’s Law
17. found in heart, brain and skeletal muscle
    Creatinine kinase (CK)
18. increases HR ie. Atropine
    Positive chronotrope
19. causes include vagal responses, ICP, MI, BB, digoxin
    Sinus Bradycardia
20. sense changes in PaO2 or PaCO2, triggers SNS
    Chemoreceptors
21. the natural pacemaker of the heart HR 60-100
    SA node
22. volume of blood in LV at end of diastole. Affected by venous return to heart, total blood volume, atrial kick and stiffness and thickness of heart.
    Preload
23. only in heart muscle, elevates 3-6 hrs after injury, peaks at 12-48 hrs, returns to baseline 1-2 weeks after
    Troponin
24. increase or decrease HR in response to pressure changes, ie: hypotension
    Baroreceptors
25. intrinsic HR 40-60
    AV node
26. decreases the heart pumping/contraction ie. BB
    Negative inotrope
27. increases heart pumping/ contraction ie. Digoxin
    Positive inotrope