(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.
cause vasodilation, increase natriuresis and inhibit SNS and RAAS
Natriuretic peptides
causes include vagal responses, ICP, MI, BB, digoxin
Sinus Bradycardia
Ventricular Tachycardia in the setting of prolonged QT interval. Can cause VF. Causes include electrolytes and medications
Torsades de Pointes
volume of blood in LV at end of diastole. Affected by venous return to heart, total blood volume, atrial kick and stiffness and thickness of heart.
Preload
dysrhythmias that start above AV node, treat with carotid massage, Valsalva, adenosine
Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT)
resistance LV must overcome to circulate blood. ↑aortic stenosis, septal hypertrophy, vasoconstriction ↓sepsis, vasodilation
Afterload
found in heart, brain and skeletal muscle
Creatinine kinase (CK)
percent of blood ejected by left ventricle. SV/EDV > 50% is normal
Ejection Fraction (EF)
amount of blood in ventricles at end of diastole before contraction
End Diastolic Volume (EDV)
the more the LV is stretched the more forceful the contraction. Can only stretch so much and for so long.
Starling’s Law
the natural pacemaker of the heart HR 60-100
SA node
only in heart muscle, elevates 3-6 hrs after injury, peaks at 12-48 hrs, returns to baseline 1-2 weeks after
Troponin
increase or decrease HR in response to pressure changes, ie: hypotension
Baroreceptors
intrinsic HR 40-60
AV node
decreases the heart pumping/contraction ie. BB
Negative inotrope
increases HR ie. Atropine
Positive chronotrope
decreases HR ie. BB
Negative chronotrope
the volume of blood ejected by the heart in 1 min. 4-6L at rest, HR x SV
Cardiac Output (CO)
volume of blood ejected by the heart with each beat
Stroke Volume (SV)
causes include stimulants, pain, fever, shock, hemorrhage
Sinus Tachycardia