EmilianoZapataRevolutionaryleader whochampionedagrarian reformand the rights ofpeasants insouthern Mexico.RíoBlancoStrikeA violent laborconflict at a textilefactory in Veracruz,Mexico, in 1907,showcasing theharsh conditionsfaced by workers.LeyMordazaCensorship lawsenacted during thePorfiriato to restrictpress freedom andquell politicaldissent.RicardoFloresMagónJournalist &political activistwho influenced theRevolution withanarchist and anti-authoritarianideas.PorfirianConcessionsEconomicprivileges grantedby Díaz to foreignand nationalinvestors, oftenwith a high socialcost.FranciscoI MaderoRevolutionary leaderwho opposed Díaz'sdictatorship and laterbecame President ofMexico before beingoverthrown.La SucesiónPresidencialA book byMadero thatcriticized Díazand called fordemocraticelections.PositivismA philosophicalsystem adopted bythe científicosemphasizingprogress throughscience &technology.Article123Recognizesworkers' rightsand called for an8-hour workday,among otherlabor protections.Pan oPaloPolicyPorfirio Díaz'sapproach of offeringcooperation orrepression ('breador stick') to"stabilize" thecountry.RailroadsOne of the mainadvancements inmeans oftransportation duringthe Porfiriato, mostlyowned by foreigncapital.PaxPorfirianaA policy offorced & violentpeace andstability imposedby Díaz'sdictatorship.DecenaTrágicaThe ten days-coupd'état in 1913leading to theoverthrow ofPresidentMadero'sgovernment.Anti-reelectionMovementA politicalmovement ledby Francisco I.Maderoopposing Diaz'sre-election.VenustianoCarranzaLeader of theRevolution whobecame President& supported the1917 Constitution.PanchoVillaA charismaticMexicanRevolutionarygeneral who playeda key role in thenorthern part of therevolution.HaciendasLarge estates orplantations that werethe main unit ofagriculturalproduction andlandholding in pre-revolutionary Mexico.1917ConstitutionDrafted during theMexicanRevolution,establishingsignificant socialreforms and rights.CananeaStrikeA massive laborstrike in 1906 at acopper mines inSonora, Mexico,where workerswere repressedwith violence.PlandeAyalaZapata’srevolutionarymanifesto thatrejected Maderofor failing to enactland redistribution.ScientistsA group ofPorfirio Díaz'selitist advisorswho oftenenrichedthemselves.DíazCreelmanInterviewA 1908 articlein which PorfirioDíaz promisednot to run forre-election.TiendasdeRayaCompany storeswhere workers wereoften paid withvouchers that couldonly be redeemedat stores owned bytheir employers.PorfirioDíazMexican generaland politicianwho servedseven terms asPresident ofMexico.AgrarianReformRedistributionof land fromlarge estates topeasants, acentral issue ofthe revolution.ZimmermanTelegramA secretcommunicationfrom Germanyproposing a militaryalliance with Mexicoif the U.S. enteredWorld War I.Article27Allows for landredistribution &establishes thatsubsoil rightsbelonged to thenation.Article3Establishessecular, free,andmandatoryeducation.EmilianoZapataRevolutionaryleader whochampionedagrarian reformand the rights ofpeasants insouthern Mexico.RíoBlancoStrikeA violent laborconflict at a textilefactory in Veracruz,Mexico, in 1907,showcasing theharsh conditionsfaced by workers.LeyMordazaCensorship lawsenacted during thePorfiriato to restrictpress freedom andquell politicaldissent.RicardoFloresMagónJournalist &political activistwho influenced theRevolution withanarchist and anti-authoritarianideas.PorfirianConcessionsEconomicprivileges grantedby Díaz to foreignand nationalinvestors, oftenwith a high socialcost.FranciscoI MaderoRevolutionary leaderwho opposed Díaz'sdictatorship and laterbecame President ofMexico before beingoverthrown.La SucesiónPresidencialA book byMadero thatcriticized Díazand called fordemocraticelections.PositivismA philosophicalsystem adopted bythe científicosemphasizingprogress throughscience &technology.Article123Recognizesworkers' rightsand called for an8-hour workday,among otherlabor protections.Pan oPaloPolicyPorfirio Díaz'sapproach of offeringcooperation orrepression ('breador stick') to"stabilize" thecountry.RailroadsOne of the mainadvancements inmeans oftransportation duringthe Porfiriato, mostlyowned by foreigncapital.PaxPorfirianaA policy offorced & violentpeace andstability imposedby Díaz'sdictatorship.DecenaTrágicaThe ten days-coupd'état in 1913leading to theoverthrow ofPresidentMadero'sgovernment.Anti-reelectionMovementA politicalmovement ledby Francisco I.Maderoopposing Diaz'sre-election.VenustianoCarranzaLeader of theRevolution whobecame President& supported the1917 Constitution.PanchoVillaA charismaticMexicanRevolutionarygeneral who playeda key role in thenorthern part of therevolution.HaciendasLarge estates orplantations that werethe main unit ofagriculturalproduction andlandholding in pre-revolutionary Mexico.1917ConstitutionDrafted during theMexicanRevolution,establishingsignificant socialreforms and rights.CananeaStrikeA massive laborstrike in 1906 at acopper mines inSonora, Mexico,where workerswere repressedwith violence.PlandeAyalaZapata’srevolutionarymanifesto thatrejected Maderofor failing to enactland redistribution.ScientistsA group ofPorfirio Díaz'selitist advisorswho oftenenrichedthemselves.DíazCreelmanInterviewA 1908 articlein which PorfirioDíaz promisednot to run forre-election.TiendasdeRayaCompany storeswhere workers wereoften paid withvouchers that couldonly be redeemedat stores owned bytheir employers.PorfirioDíazMexican generaland politicianwho servedseven terms asPresident ofMexico.AgrarianReformRedistributionof land fromlarge estates topeasants, acentral issue ofthe revolution.ZimmermanTelegramA secretcommunicationfrom Germanyproposing a militaryalliance with Mexicoif the U.S. enteredWorld War I.Article27Allows for landredistribution &establishes thatsubsoil rightsbelonged to thenation.Article3Establishessecular, free,andmandatoryeducation.

Porfiriato & Mexican Revolution - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Revolutionary leader who championed agrarian reform and the rights of peasants in southern Mexico.
    Emiliano Zapata
  2. A violent labor conflict at a textile factory in Veracruz, Mexico, in 1907, showcasing the harsh conditions faced by workers.
    Río Blanco Strike
  3. Censorship laws enacted during the Porfiriato to restrict press freedom and quell political dissent.
    Ley Mordaza
  4. Journalist & political activist who influenced the Revolution with anarchist and anti-authoritarian ideas.
    Ricardo Flores Magón
  5. Economic privileges granted by Díaz to foreign and national investors, often with a high social cost.
    Porfirian Concessions
  6. Revolutionary leader who opposed Díaz's dictatorship and later became President of Mexico before being overthrown.
    Francisco I Madero
  7. A book by Madero that criticized Díaz and called for democratic elections.
    La Sucesión Presidencial
  8. A philosophical system adopted by the científicos emphasizing progress through science & technology.
    Positivism
  9. Recognizes workers' rights and called for an 8-hour workday, among other labor protections.
    Article 123
  10. Porfirio Díaz's approach of offering cooperation or repression ('bread or stick') to "stabilize" the country.
    Pan o Palo Policy
  11. One of the main advancements in means of transportation during the Porfiriato, mostly owned by foreign capital.
    Railroads
  12. A policy of forced & violent peace and stability imposed by Díaz's dictatorship.
    Pax Porfiriana
  13. The ten days- coupd'état in 1913 leading to the overthrow of President Madero's government.
    Decena Trágica
  14. A political movement led by Francisco I. Madero opposing Diaz's re-election.
    Anti-reelection Movement
  15. Leader of the Revolution who became President & supported the 1917 Constitution.
    Venustiano Carranza
  16. A charismatic Mexican Revolutionary general who played a key role in the northern part of the revolution.
    Pancho Villa
  17. Large estates or plantations that were the main unit of agricultural production and landholding in pre-revolutionary Mexico.
    Haciendas
  18. Drafted during the Mexican Revolution, establishing significant social reforms and rights.
    1917 Constitution
  19. A massive labor strike in 1906 at a copper mines in Sonora, Mexico, where workers were repressed with violence.
    Cananea Strike
  20. Zapata’s revolutionary manifesto that rejected Madero for failing to enact land redistribution.
    Plan de Ayala
  21. A group of Porfirio Díaz's elitist advisors who often enriched themselves.
    Scientists
  22. A 1908 article in which Porfirio Díaz promised not to run for re-election.
    Díaz Creelman Interview
  23. Company stores where workers were often paid with vouchers that could only be redeemed at stores owned by their employers.
    Tiendas de Raya
  24. Mexican general and politician who served seven terms as President of Mexico.
    Porfirio Díaz
  25. Redistribution of land from large estates to peasants, a central issue of the revolution.
    Agrarian Reform
  26. A secret communication from Germany proposing a military alliance with Mexico if the U.S. entered World War I.
    Zimmerman Telegram
  27. Allows for land redistribution & establishes that subsoil rights belonged to the nation.
    Article 27
  28. Establishes secular, free, and mandatory education.
    Article 3