(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.
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Porfirio Díaz's approach of offering cooperation or repression ('bread or stick') to "stabilize" the country.
Pan o Palo Policy
A charismatic Mexican Revolutionary general who played a key role in the northern part of the revolution.
Pancho Villa
Leader of the Revolution who became President & supported the 1917 Constitution.
Venustiano Carranza
Drafted during the Mexican Revolution, establishing significant social reforms and rights.
1917 Constitution
A massive labor strike in 1906 at a copper mines in Sonora, Mexico, where workers were repressed with violence.
Cananea Strike
One of the main advancements in means of transportation during the Porfiriato, mostly owned by foreign capital.
Railroads
A 1908 article in which Porfirio Díaz promised not to run for re-election.
Díaz Creelman Interview
Establishes secular, free, and mandatory education.
Article 3
Journalist & political activist who influenced the Revolution with anarchist and anti-authoritarian ideas.
Ricardo Flores Magón
A secret communication from Germany proposing a military alliance with Mexico if the U.S. entered World War I.
Zimmerman Telegram
Large estates or plantations that were the main unit of agricultural production and landholding in pre-revolutionary Mexico.
Haciendas
Zapata’s revolutionary manifesto that rejected Madero for failing to enact land redistribution.
Plan de Ayala
Mexican general and politician who served seven terms as President of Mexico.
Porfirio Díaz
A group of Porfirio Díaz's elitist advisors who often enriched themselves.
Scientists
Allows for land redistribution & establishes that subsoil rights belonged to the nation.
Article 27
Recognizes workers' rights and called for an 8-hour workday, among other labor protections.
Article 123
Redistribution of land from large estates to peasants, a central issue of the revolution.
Agrarian Reform
Revolutionary leader who opposed Díaz's dictatorship and later became President of Mexico before being overthrown.
Francisco I Madero
A book by Madero that criticized Díaz and called for democratic elections.
La Sucesión Presidencial
Economic privileges granted by Díaz to foreign and national investors, often with a high social cost.
Porfirian Concessions
A philosophical system adopted by the científicos emphasizing progress through science & technology.
Positivism
A policy of forced & violent peace and stability imposed by Díaz's dictatorship.
Pax Porfiriana
The ten days- coupd'état in 1913 leading to the overthrow of President Madero's government.
Decena Trágica
Revolutionary leader who championed agrarian reform and the rights of peasants in southern Mexico.
Emiliano Zapata
Censorship laws enacted during the Porfiriato to restrict press freedom and quell political dissent.
Ley Mordaza
A political movement led by Francisco I. Madero opposing Diaz's re-election.
Anti-reelection Movement
Company stores where workers were often paid with vouchers that could only be redeemed at stores owned by their employers.
Tiendas de Raya
A violent labor conflict at a textile factory in Veracruz, Mexico, in 1907, showcasing the harsh conditions faced by workers.
Río Blanco Strike