AgrarianReformRedistributionof land fromlarge estates topeasants, acentral issue ofthe revolution.EmilianoZapataRevolutionaryleader whochampionedagrarian reformand the rights ofpeasants insouthern Mexico.RicardoFloresMagónJournalist &political activistwho influenced theRevolution withanarchist and anti-authoritarianideas.Pan oPaloPolicyPorfirio Díaz'sapproach of offeringcooperation orrepression ('breador stick') to"stabilize" thecountry.PorfirioDíazMexican generaland politicianwho servedseven terms asPresident ofMexico.RailroadsOne of the mainadvancements inmeans oftransportation duringthe Porfiriato, mostlyowned by foreigncapital.ScientistsA group ofPorfirio Díaz'selitist advisorswho oftenenrichedthemselves.RíoBlancoStrikeA violent laborconflict at a textilefactory in Veracruz,Mexico, in 1907,showcasing theharsh conditionsfaced by workers.DíazCreelmanInterviewA 1908 articlein which PorfirioDíaz promisednot to run forre-election.ZimmermanTelegramA secretcommunicationfrom Germanyproposing a militaryalliance with Mexicoif the U.S. enteredWorld War I.FranciscoI MaderoRevolutionary leaderwho opposed Díaz'sdictatorship and laterbecame President ofMexico before beingoverthrown.PanchoVillaA charismaticMexicanRevolutionarygeneral who playeda key role in thenorthern part of therevolution.PorfirianConcessionsEconomicprivileges grantedby Díaz to foreignand nationalinvestors, oftenwith a high socialcost.Article3Establishessecular, free,andmandatoryeducation.PaxPorfirianaA policy offorced & violentpeace andstability imposedby Díaz'sdictatorship.LeyMordazaCensorship lawsenacted during thePorfiriato to restrictpress freedom andquell politicaldissent.VenustianoCarranzaLeader of theRevolution whobecame President& supported the1917 Constitution.PlandeAyalaZapata’srevolutionarymanifesto thatrejected Maderofor failing to enactland redistribution.CananeaStrikeA massive laborstrike in 1906 at acopper mines inSonora, Mexico,where workerswere repressedwith violence.TiendasdeRayaCompany storeswhere workers wereoften paid withvouchers that couldonly be redeemedat stores owned bytheir employers.La SucesiónPresidencialA book byMadero thatcriticized Díazand called fordemocraticelections.1917ConstitutionDrafted during theMexicanRevolution,establishingsignificant socialreforms and rights.HaciendasLarge estates orplantations that werethe main unit ofagriculturalproduction andlandholding in pre-revolutionary Mexico.Article27Allows for landredistribution &establishes thatsubsoil rightsbelonged to thenation.PositivismA philosophicalsystem adopted bythe científicosemphasizingprogress throughscience &technology.Anti-reelectionMovementA politicalmovement ledby Francisco I.Maderoopposing Diaz'sre-election.DecenaTrágicaThe ten days-coupd'état in 1913leading to theoverthrow ofPresidentMadero'sgovernment.Article123Recognizesworkers' rightsand called for an8-hour workday,among otherlabor protections.AgrarianReformRedistributionof land fromlarge estates topeasants, acentral issue ofthe revolution.EmilianoZapataRevolutionaryleader whochampionedagrarian reformand the rights ofpeasants insouthern Mexico.RicardoFloresMagónJournalist &political activistwho influenced theRevolution withanarchist and anti-authoritarianideas.Pan oPaloPolicyPorfirio Díaz'sapproach of offeringcooperation orrepression ('breador stick') to"stabilize" thecountry.PorfirioDíazMexican generaland politicianwho servedseven terms asPresident ofMexico.RailroadsOne of the mainadvancements inmeans oftransportation duringthe Porfiriato, mostlyowned by foreigncapital.ScientistsA group ofPorfirio Díaz'selitist advisorswho oftenenrichedthemselves.RíoBlancoStrikeA violent laborconflict at a textilefactory in Veracruz,Mexico, in 1907,showcasing theharsh conditionsfaced by workers.DíazCreelmanInterviewA 1908 articlein which PorfirioDíaz promisednot to run forre-election.ZimmermanTelegramA secretcommunicationfrom Germanyproposing a militaryalliance with Mexicoif the U.S. enteredWorld War I.FranciscoI MaderoRevolutionary leaderwho opposed Díaz'sdictatorship and laterbecame President ofMexico before beingoverthrown.PanchoVillaA charismaticMexicanRevolutionarygeneral who playeda key role in thenorthern part of therevolution.PorfirianConcessionsEconomicprivileges grantedby Díaz to foreignand nationalinvestors, oftenwith a high socialcost.Article3Establishessecular, free,andmandatoryeducation.PaxPorfirianaA policy offorced & violentpeace andstability imposedby Díaz'sdictatorship.LeyMordazaCensorship lawsenacted during thePorfiriato to restrictpress freedom andquell politicaldissent.VenustianoCarranzaLeader of theRevolution whobecame President& supported the1917 Constitution.PlandeAyalaZapata’srevolutionarymanifesto thatrejected Maderofor failing to enactland redistribution.CananeaStrikeA massive laborstrike in 1906 at acopper mines inSonora, Mexico,where workerswere repressedwith violence.TiendasdeRayaCompany storeswhere workers wereoften paid withvouchers that couldonly be redeemedat stores owned bytheir employers.La SucesiónPresidencialA book byMadero thatcriticized Díazand called fordemocraticelections.1917ConstitutionDrafted during theMexicanRevolution,establishingsignificant socialreforms and rights.HaciendasLarge estates orplantations that werethe main unit ofagriculturalproduction andlandholding in pre-revolutionary Mexico.Article27Allows for landredistribution &establishes thatsubsoil rightsbelonged to thenation.PositivismA philosophicalsystem adopted bythe científicosemphasizingprogress throughscience &technology.Anti-reelectionMovementA politicalmovement ledby Francisco I.Maderoopposing Diaz'sre-election.DecenaTrágicaThe ten days-coupd'état in 1913leading to theoverthrow ofPresidentMadero'sgovernment.Article123Recognizesworkers' rightsand called for an8-hour workday,among otherlabor protections.

Porfiriato & Mexican Revolution - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Redistribution of land from large estates to peasants, a central issue of the revolution.
    Agrarian Reform
  2. Revolutionary leader who championed agrarian reform and the rights of peasants in southern Mexico.
    Emiliano Zapata
  3. Journalist & political activist who influenced the Revolution with anarchist and anti-authoritarian ideas.
    Ricardo Flores Magón
  4. Porfirio Díaz's approach of offering cooperation or repression ('bread or stick') to "stabilize" the country.
    Pan o Palo Policy
  5. Mexican general and politician who served seven terms as President of Mexico.
    Porfirio Díaz
  6. One of the main advancements in means of transportation during the Porfiriato, mostly owned by foreign capital.
    Railroads
  7. A group of Porfirio Díaz's elitist advisors who often enriched themselves.
    Scientists
  8. A violent labor conflict at a textile factory in Veracruz, Mexico, in 1907, showcasing the harsh conditions faced by workers.
    Río Blanco Strike
  9. A 1908 article in which Porfirio Díaz promised not to run for re-election.
    Díaz Creelman Interview
  10. A secret communication from Germany proposing a military alliance with Mexico if the U.S. entered World War I.
    Zimmerman Telegram
  11. Revolutionary leader who opposed Díaz's dictatorship and later became President of Mexico before being overthrown.
    Francisco I Madero
  12. A charismatic Mexican Revolutionary general who played a key role in the northern part of the revolution.
    Pancho Villa
  13. Economic privileges granted by Díaz to foreign and national investors, often with a high social cost.
    Porfirian Concessions
  14. Establishes secular, free, and mandatory education.
    Article 3
  15. A policy of forced & violent peace and stability imposed by Díaz's dictatorship.
    Pax Porfiriana
  16. Censorship laws enacted during the Porfiriato to restrict press freedom and quell political dissent.
    Ley Mordaza
  17. Leader of the Revolution who became President & supported the 1917 Constitution.
    Venustiano Carranza
  18. Zapata’s revolutionary manifesto that rejected Madero for failing to enact land redistribution.
    Plan de Ayala
  19. A massive labor strike in 1906 at a copper mines in Sonora, Mexico, where workers were repressed with violence.
    Cananea Strike
  20. Company stores where workers were often paid with vouchers that could only be redeemed at stores owned by their employers.
    Tiendas de Raya
  21. A book by Madero that criticized Díaz and called for democratic elections.
    La Sucesión Presidencial
  22. Drafted during the Mexican Revolution, establishing significant social reforms and rights.
    1917 Constitution
  23. Large estates or plantations that were the main unit of agricultural production and landholding in pre-revolutionary Mexico.
    Haciendas
  24. Allows for land redistribution & establishes that subsoil rights belonged to the nation.
    Article 27
  25. A philosophical system adopted by the científicos emphasizing progress through science & technology.
    Positivism
  26. A political movement led by Francisco I. Madero opposing Diaz's re-election.
    Anti-reelection Movement
  27. The ten days- coupd'état in 1913 leading to the overthrow of President Madero's government.
    Decena Trágica
  28. Recognizes workers' rights and called for an 8-hour workday, among other labor protections.
    Article 123