HaciendasLarge estates orplantations that werethe main unit ofagriculturalproduction andlandholding in pre-revolutionary Mexico.DecenaTrágicaThe ten days-coupd'état in 1913leading to theoverthrow ofPresidentMadero'sgovernment.PlandeAyalaZapata’srevolutionarymanifesto thatrejected Maderofor failing to enactland redistribution.RicardoFloresMagónJournalist &political activistwho influenced theRevolution withanarchist and anti-authoritarianideas.La SucesiónPresidencialA book byMadero thatcriticized Díazand called fordemocraticelections.AgrarianReformRedistributionof land fromlarge estates topeasants, acentral issue ofthe revolution.RíoBlancoStrikeA violent laborconflict at a textilefactory in Veracruz,Mexico, in 1907,showcasing theharsh conditionsfaced by workers.Pan oPaloPolicyPorfirio Díaz'sapproach of offeringcooperation orrepression ('breador stick') to"stabilize" thecountry.PorfirioDíazMexican generaland politicianwho servedseven terms asPresident ofMexico.DíazCreelmanInterviewA 1908 articlein which PorfirioDíaz promisednot to run forre-election.TiendasdeRayaCompany storeswhere workers wereoften paid withvouchers that couldonly be redeemedat stores owned bytheir employers.Article27Allows for landredistribution &establishes thatsubsoil rightsbelonged to thenation.PositivismA philosophicalsystem adopted bythe científicosemphasizingprogress throughscience &technology.PanchoVillaA charismaticMexicanRevolutionarygeneral who playeda key role in thenorthern part of therevolution.RailroadsOne of the mainadvancements inmeans oftransportation duringthe Porfiriato, mostlyowned by foreigncapital.VenustianoCarranzaLeader of theRevolution whobecame President& supported the1917 Constitution.CananeaStrikeA massive laborstrike in 1906 at acopper mines inSonora, Mexico,where workerswere repressedwith violence.PorfirianConcessionsEconomicprivileges grantedby Díaz to foreignand nationalinvestors, oftenwith a high socialcost.LeyMordazaCensorship lawsenacted during thePorfiriato to restrictpress freedom andquell politicaldissent.FranciscoI MaderoRevolutionary leaderwho opposed Díaz'sdictatorship and laterbecame President ofMexico before beingoverthrown.Anti-reelectionMovementA politicalmovement ledby Francisco I.Maderoopposing Diaz'sre-election.Article3Establishessecular, free,andmandatoryeducation.PaxPorfirianaA policy offorced & violentpeace andstability imposedby Díaz'sdictatorship.Article123Recognizesworkers' rightsand called for an8-hour workday,among otherlabor protections.ScientistsA group ofPorfirio Díaz'selitist advisorswho oftenenrichedthemselves.EmilianoZapataRevolutionaryleader whochampionedagrarian reformand the rights ofpeasants insouthern Mexico.1917ConstitutionDrafted during theMexicanRevolution,establishingsignificant socialreforms and rights.ZimmermanTelegramA secretcommunicationfrom Germanyproposing a militaryalliance with Mexicoif the U.S. enteredWorld War I.HaciendasLarge estates orplantations that werethe main unit ofagriculturalproduction andlandholding in pre-revolutionary Mexico.DecenaTrágicaThe ten days-coupd'état in 1913leading to theoverthrow ofPresidentMadero'sgovernment.PlandeAyalaZapata’srevolutionarymanifesto thatrejected Maderofor failing to enactland redistribution.RicardoFloresMagónJournalist &political activistwho influenced theRevolution withanarchist and anti-authoritarianideas.La SucesiónPresidencialA book byMadero thatcriticized Díazand called fordemocraticelections.AgrarianReformRedistributionof land fromlarge estates topeasants, acentral issue ofthe revolution.RíoBlancoStrikeA violent laborconflict at a textilefactory in Veracruz,Mexico, in 1907,showcasing theharsh conditionsfaced by workers.Pan oPaloPolicyPorfirio Díaz'sapproach of offeringcooperation orrepression ('breador stick') to"stabilize" thecountry.PorfirioDíazMexican generaland politicianwho servedseven terms asPresident ofMexico.DíazCreelmanInterviewA 1908 articlein which PorfirioDíaz promisednot to run forre-election.TiendasdeRayaCompany storeswhere workers wereoften paid withvouchers that couldonly be redeemedat stores owned bytheir employers.Article27Allows for landredistribution &establishes thatsubsoil rightsbelonged to thenation.PositivismA philosophicalsystem adopted bythe científicosemphasizingprogress throughscience &technology.PanchoVillaA charismaticMexicanRevolutionarygeneral who playeda key role in thenorthern part of therevolution.RailroadsOne of the mainadvancements inmeans oftransportation duringthe Porfiriato, mostlyowned by foreigncapital.VenustianoCarranzaLeader of theRevolution whobecame President& supported the1917 Constitution.CananeaStrikeA massive laborstrike in 1906 at acopper mines inSonora, Mexico,where workerswere repressedwith violence.PorfirianConcessionsEconomicprivileges grantedby Díaz to foreignand nationalinvestors, oftenwith a high socialcost.LeyMordazaCensorship lawsenacted during thePorfiriato to restrictpress freedom andquell politicaldissent.FranciscoI MaderoRevolutionary leaderwho opposed Díaz'sdictatorship and laterbecame President ofMexico before beingoverthrown.Anti-reelectionMovementA politicalmovement ledby Francisco I.Maderoopposing Diaz'sre-election.Article3Establishessecular, free,andmandatoryeducation.PaxPorfirianaA policy offorced & violentpeace andstability imposedby Díaz'sdictatorship.Article123Recognizesworkers' rightsand called for an8-hour workday,among otherlabor protections.ScientistsA group ofPorfirio Díaz'selitist advisorswho oftenenrichedthemselves.EmilianoZapataRevolutionaryleader whochampionedagrarian reformand the rights ofpeasants insouthern Mexico.1917ConstitutionDrafted during theMexicanRevolution,establishingsignificant socialreforms and rights.ZimmermanTelegramA secretcommunicationfrom Germanyproposing a militaryalliance with Mexicoif the U.S. enteredWorld War I.

Porfiriato & Mexican Revolution - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Large estates or plantations that were the main unit of agricultural production and landholding in pre-revolutionary Mexico.
    Haciendas
  2. The ten days- coupd'état in 1913 leading to the overthrow of President Madero's government.
    Decena Trágica
  3. Zapata’s revolutionary manifesto that rejected Madero for failing to enact land redistribution.
    Plan de Ayala
  4. Journalist & political activist who influenced the Revolution with anarchist and anti-authoritarian ideas.
    Ricardo Flores Magón
  5. A book by Madero that criticized Díaz and called for democratic elections.
    La Sucesión Presidencial
  6. Redistribution of land from large estates to peasants, a central issue of the revolution.
    Agrarian Reform
  7. A violent labor conflict at a textile factory in Veracruz, Mexico, in 1907, showcasing the harsh conditions faced by workers.
    Río Blanco Strike
  8. Porfirio Díaz's approach of offering cooperation or repression ('bread or stick') to "stabilize" the country.
    Pan o Palo Policy
  9. Mexican general and politician who served seven terms as President of Mexico.
    Porfirio Díaz
  10. A 1908 article in which Porfirio Díaz promised not to run for re-election.
    Díaz Creelman Interview
  11. Company stores where workers were often paid with vouchers that could only be redeemed at stores owned by their employers.
    Tiendas de Raya
  12. Allows for land redistribution & establishes that subsoil rights belonged to the nation.
    Article 27
  13. A philosophical system adopted by the científicos emphasizing progress through science & technology.
    Positivism
  14. A charismatic Mexican Revolutionary general who played a key role in the northern part of the revolution.
    Pancho Villa
  15. One of the main advancements in means of transportation during the Porfiriato, mostly owned by foreign capital.
    Railroads
  16. Leader of the Revolution who became President & supported the 1917 Constitution.
    Venustiano Carranza
  17. A massive labor strike in 1906 at a copper mines in Sonora, Mexico, where workers were repressed with violence.
    Cananea Strike
  18. Economic privileges granted by Díaz to foreign and national investors, often with a high social cost.
    Porfirian Concessions
  19. Censorship laws enacted during the Porfiriato to restrict press freedom and quell political dissent.
    Ley Mordaza
  20. Revolutionary leader who opposed Díaz's dictatorship and later became President of Mexico before being overthrown.
    Francisco I Madero
  21. A political movement led by Francisco I. Madero opposing Diaz's re-election.
    Anti-reelection Movement
  22. Establishes secular, free, and mandatory education.
    Article 3
  23. A policy of forced & violent peace and stability imposed by Díaz's dictatorship.
    Pax Porfiriana
  24. Recognizes workers' rights and called for an 8-hour workday, among other labor protections.
    Article 123
  25. A group of Porfirio Díaz's elitist advisors who often enriched themselves.
    Scientists
  26. Revolutionary leader who championed agrarian reform and the rights of peasants in southern Mexico.
    Emiliano Zapata
  27. Drafted during the Mexican Revolution, establishing significant social reforms and rights.
    1917 Constitution
  28. A secret communication from Germany proposing a military alliance with Mexico if the U.S. entered World War I.
    Zimmerman Telegram