diastereomersisomersthat arenot mirrorimagescarboxylicacidproductwhenoxidize analdehydecarboxylicacidderivativesacidchloride,acidanhydride,and amideacetalcontains 2 -OR groupson samecarbonmaltosedisaccharidewith 2glucosesand alpha 1-4 linkageformaldehydealdehydecommonname w/ 1carbonsbrainsugargalactoseis knownas a:silvermirrorformationpositiveTollen'stestalditolreductionof sugarproducesan:chiralcarbon w/4 differentgroupscarboxylateionproductwhen COOHreacts w/waterketopentosecarb withketoneand 5carbonssaponificationhydrolysisof esterunder basicconditionsaldohexosecarb withaldehydeand 6carbonssecondaryalcoholproductwhenketone isreducedhemiacetalcontains -OH and -ORon samecarbonformicacidcommonname forCOOH w/1 carbonacylcompoundshave apolar C-Z bond-onesuffixused fornamingketonessucrosedisaccharidewith glucose+ fructoseCOOHabbreviationfor acarboxylicacidbetaanomeranomericcarbonpointsdownhydroxyacidspolyfunctionalacid withhydroxylgrouplactosedisaccharidewith 2glucose +galactosetest foraldehydesBenedict'sTestenantiomersnon-superimposablemirror imagesbutyraldehydealdehydecommonname w/ 4carbonsmilksugarlactoseis knownas a:amylosepolysaccharidewith all glucose,alpha 1-4bonds, and nobranch pointsketoacidpolyfunctionalacid withcarbonylgroupcarbonylcompoundshave anon-polarC-Z bondesterproductwhen COOHreacts w/ analcoholalphaanomeranomericcarbonpointsdownacidicpolysaccharideheparinandhyaluronicacid are:aldaricacidstrongoxidation ofsugarproduces an:propionaldehydealdehydecommonname w/ 3carbonsunsaturatedacidpolyfunctionalacid withdouble bondsstoragepolysaccharidesstarchandglycogenare:valericacidcommonname forCOOH w/5 carbonsstructuralpolysaccharidescelluloseand chitinare:D-enantiomerbiologicallyrelevantcarbohydrates-oatesuffix foracylportion ofan esteraceticacidcommonname forCOOH w/2 carbonsamylopectinpolysaccharidewith all glucose,alpha 1-4bonds, andsome alpha 1-6branch pointsCH2OHpointsuphow to IDthe D-enantiomerfor cycliccarbsdecarboxylationremovesa CO2from themoleculeL-enantiomerhas -OHon left sideof Fisherprojection-oicacidsuffixforCOOHacetaldehydealdehydecommonname w/ 2carbons-alsuffixused fornamingaldehydescarboxylicacid saltproductwhen COOHreacts w/ astrong basecellobiosedisaccharidewith 2glucosesand beta1-4linkagealdonicacidweakoxidation ofsugarproduces an:cellulosepolysaccharidewith all glucose,beta 1-4 bonds,and no branchpointsCH2OHpointsdownhow to IDthe L-enantiomerfor cycliccarbsreducingsugarsugar withfreeanomericcarbon(sucrose)aldehydeproductwhen oxidizea primaryalcoholalwaysfound at endof parentchainCOOHand CHOgroupsare:diastereomersisomersthat arenot mirrorimagescarboxylicacidproductwhenoxidize analdehydecarboxylicacidderivativesacidchloride,acidanhydride,and amideacetalcontains 2 -OR groupson samecarbonmaltosedisaccharidewith 2glucosesand alpha 1-4 linkageformaldehydealdehydecommonname w/ 1carbonsbrainsugargalactoseis knownas a:silvermirrorformationpositiveTollen'stestalditolreductionof sugarproducesan:chiralcarbon w/4 differentgroupscarboxylateionproductwhen COOHreacts w/waterketopentosecarb withketoneand 5carbonssaponificationhydrolysisof esterunder basicconditionsaldohexosecarb withaldehydeand 6carbonssecondaryalcoholproductwhenketone isreducedhemiacetalcontains -OH and -ORon samecarbonformicacidcommonname forCOOH w/1 carbonacylcompoundshave apolar C-Z bond-onesuffixused fornamingketonessucrosedisaccharidewith glucose+ fructoseCOOHabbreviationfor acarboxylicacidbetaanomeranomericcarbonpointsdownhydroxyacidspolyfunctionalacid withhydroxylgrouplactosedisaccharidewith 2glucose +galactosetest foraldehydesBenedict'sTestenantiomersnon-superimposablemirror imagesbutyraldehydealdehydecommonname w/ 4carbonsmilksugarlactoseis knownas a:amylosepolysaccharidewith all glucose,alpha 1-4bonds, and nobranch pointsketoacidpolyfunctionalacid withcarbonylgroupcarbonylcompoundshave anon-polarC-Z bondesterproductwhen COOHreacts w/ analcoholalphaanomeranomericcarbonpointsdownacidicpolysaccharideheparinandhyaluronicacid are:aldaricacidstrongoxidation ofsugarproduces an:propionaldehydealdehydecommonname w/ 3carbonsunsaturatedacidpolyfunctionalacid withdouble bondsstoragepolysaccharidesstarchandglycogenare:valericacidcommonname forCOOH w/5 carbonsstructuralpolysaccharidescelluloseand chitinare:D-enantiomerbiologicallyrelevantcarbohydrates-oatesuffix foracylportion ofan esteraceticacidcommonname forCOOH w/2 carbonsamylopectinpolysaccharidewith all glucose,alpha 1-4bonds, andsome alpha 1-6branch pointsCH2OHpointsuphow to IDthe D-enantiomerfor cycliccarbsdecarboxylationremovesa CO2from themoleculeL-enantiomerhas -OHon left sideof Fisherprojection-oicacidsuffixforCOOHacetaldehydealdehydecommonname w/ 2carbons-alsuffixused fornamingaldehydescarboxylicacid saltproductwhen COOHreacts w/ astrong basecellobiosedisaccharidewith 2glucosesand beta1-4linkagealdonicacidweakoxidation ofsugarproduces an:cellulosepolysaccharidewith all glucose,beta 1-4 bonds,and no branchpointsCH2OHpointsdownhow to IDthe L-enantiomerfor cycliccarbsreducingsugarsugar withfreeanomericcarbon(sucrose)aldehydeproductwhen oxidizea primaryalcoholalwaysfound at endof parentchainCOOHand CHOgroupsare:

CH 107 Exam 2 Review - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. isomers that are not mirror images
    diastereomers
  2. product when oxidize an aldehyde
    carboxylic acid
  3. acid chloride, acid anhydride, and amide
    carboxylic acid derivatives
  4. contains 2 -OR groups on same carbon
    acetal
  5. disaccharide with 2 glucoses and alpha 1-4 linkage
    maltose
  6. aldehyde common name w/ 1 carbons
    formaldehyde
  7. galactose is known as a:
    brain sugar
  8. positive Tollen's test
    silver mirror formation
  9. reduction of sugar produces an:
    alditol
  10. carbon w/ 4 different groups
    chiral
  11. product when COOH reacts w/ water
    carboxylate ion
  12. carb with ketone and 5 carbons
    ketopentose
  13. hydrolysis of ester under basic conditions
    saponification
  14. carb with aldehyde and 6 carbons
    aldohexose
  15. product when ketone is reduced
    secondary alcohol
  16. contains -OH and -OR on same carbon
    hemiacetal
  17. common name for COOH w/ 1 carbon
    formic acid
  18. have a polar C-Z bond
    acyl compounds
  19. suffix used for naming ketones
    -one
  20. disaccharide with glucose + fructose
    sucrose
  21. abbreviation for a carboxylic acid
    COOH
  22. anomeric carbon points down
    beta anomer
  23. polyfunctional acid with hydroxyl group
    hydroxy acids
  24. disaccharide with 2 glucose + galactose
    lactose
  25. Benedict's Test
    test for aldehydes
  26. non-superimposable mirror images
    enantiomers
  27. aldehyde common name w/ 4 carbons
    butyraldehyde
  28. lactose is known as a:
    milk sugar
  29. polysaccharide with all glucose, alpha 1-4 bonds, and no branch points
    amylose
  30. polyfunctional acid with carbonyl group
    keto acid
  31. have a non-polar C-Z bond
    carbonyl compounds
  32. product when COOH reacts w/ an alcohol
    ester
  33. anomeric carbon points down
    alpha anomer
  34. heparin and hyaluronic acid are:
    acidic polysaccharide
  35. strong oxidation of sugar produces an:
    aldaric acid
  36. aldehyde common name w/ 3 carbons
    propionaldehyde
  37. polyfunctional acid with double bonds
    unsaturated acid
  38. starch and glycogen are:
    storage polysaccharides
  39. common name for COOH w/ 5 carbons
    valeric acid
  40. cellulose and chitin are:
    structural polysaccharides
  41. biologically relevant carbohydrates
    D-enantiomer
  42. suffix for acyl portion of an ester
    -oate
  43. common name for COOH w/ 2 carbons
    acetic acid
  44. polysaccharide with all glucose, alpha 1-4 bonds, and some alpha 1-6 branch points
    amylopectin
  45. how to ID the D-enantiomer for cyclic carbs
    CH2OH points up
  46. removes a CO2 from the molecule
    decarboxylation
  47. has -OH on left side of Fisher projection
    L-enantiomer
  48. suffix for COOH
    -oic acid
  49. aldehyde common name w/ 2 carbons
    acetaldehyde
  50. suffix used for naming aldehydes
    -al
  51. product when COOH reacts w/ a strong base
    carboxylic acid salt
  52. disaccharide with 2 glucoses and beta1-4 linkage
    cellobiose
  53. weak oxidation of sugar produces an:
    aldonic acid
  54. polysaccharide with all glucose, beta 1-4 bonds, and no branch points
    cellulose
  55. how to ID the L-enantiomer for cyclic carbs
    CH2OH points down
  56. sugar with free anomeric carbon (sucrose)
    reducing sugar
  57. product when oxidize a primary alcohol
    aldehyde
  58. COOH and CHO groups are:
    always found at end of parent chain