5alphareductaseEnzymethatconverts Tto DHTHyperpigmentationFrequentlyseem incasesof high levelsof ACTHMetanephrousDevelopsintothe renalsystemCompleteAISfirst describedat Yale whereMorris coinedthe term“testicularfeminization” CompoundheterozygoteNon-classicforms of 21Hydroxylasedeficiency areusually thisgenetic mixtureThecaluteincysts10-20% inwomen withgestationaltrophoblasticdisease ACTHIncreasedproduction inpituitary ofCAH babiesSertolicellsCells thatnourishmake germcells intubulesRenalsystemAnomalies inthis systemoften found inpatients withmulleriananomaliesOogoniaThesediploid germcells developinto oocytesUndervirilizedmalePreferred overmale pseudo-hermaphroditeby DrGSaltwastingSpecific formof classicCAH leadingto neonataldeathAlfredJostExperimentswith rabbitsexplained roleof local T inmaledevelopment1-2%enzymeactivityPatients withsimple virilizingmost often havepoint mutationswith ___enzyme activity PlacentaProtectsCAH fetusprior todeliveryPGDCan be usedwith IVF toscreen forCAHOutercortexConsists ofovarianfollicles andstroma inbetween themSimplevirilizingNon-lethalform ofclassicCAH11 betahydroxylaseAccountsfor 5-8%of CAHcasesTGF-betasuperfamilyAMH is amember ofthis super-familyAMHTGF-beta familymember thatcausesregressionof mullerianductNomogramUsed tocomparebasal andstim levels of17-OHP1/3Odds thatphenotypicsisters ofaffectedindividualare XYMiddlesexNovel byJeffreyEuginidesPseudogeneCommonmutationin classicCAHLeydigcellsAndrogenproducingcells intestes6metersLength ofhumanepididymisInnermedullaryregionContainsovarianblood vessels,lymphaticvessels,and nerves.MullerianductsNamed afterfamousembryologistthese ductsdevelop intofemale reproductivesystem TruehermaphroditeIndividualwith bothovarian andtesticulartissueSRYRegion of Ychromosomethat leads tomaledevelopmentalpathwayhCGStimTestcan distinguishbetween 5αreductasedeficiency, defectsin testosteronesynthesis andincomplete AIS DHTActive formoftestosteroneACTHStimtestUsed toscreenfor CAHGermcellsA cell thatdevelopsinto areproductivecell20weeksgestationAge withmaximumnumber offemale germcells21hydroxylaseDeficiency ismostcommoncause ofCAHPrimordialfolliclesThe structurethat formswhen anoogoniummatures.ReteovariiVestigialtubules andLeydig cells inhilarregion of ovary MRKHCanpresentsimilar toAISHOXGenesControl expressionof growth factorsthat induce thestraight wolffianduct to elongateand coil MeiosisProcess bywhichoogoniabecomeoocytes 6-7millionNumber ofoogonia at20 weeksgestationGranulosacellsA single layerof these cellsis found inprimordialfolliclesCortisolSteroid that isproduced from11-deoxycortisolby 11hydroxylaseClassicCAHCan haveboth salt-wasting andsimplevirilizing formsDexamethasoneSteroidtreatment hatedby pregnantwomen at riskfor baby withCAHY containingIntrabdominalgonadNeedsto beremovedIncompleteAISphenotype ispredominantlyundervirilizedmale withgreat range Germline stemcellsMice seemto havethese butwe may not17hydroxylasedeficiencyrare causeof CAH with~ 100 casesreported VirilizedfemalePreferred overfemalepseudo-hermaphroditeby DrGherniauterineinguinalesyndromeProbably thediagnosis ofthe Pope inConclavePara-mesonephrousDescribed byJohannesMuller in18301/6Odds offemaleoffspring ofnormal sisterwill be 46 XYAdrenalcrisisWhathappens toCAH babyafter deliveryHermaphroditusIn Greekmythologywas a childof Aphroditeand Hermes.SomaticcellsIn the absenceof ovarian germcells theseovarian cellsfail to develop17 hydroxyprogesteroneLab testused toevaluatefor CAHTestosterone19 carbonsteroidconvertedinto DHTLuteomaHyperplasticmassof luteinized cells1/3 associatedwith maternalhirsutismor virilization WolffianductsMale ductsnamed afterfamousGermanembryologistand anatomistPrincetonDrG almamater andwhere authorof Middlesexwas on facultyYupicEskimoHighestcarrierfrequencyof CAHVirilizationLoss of femalebody contours,deepeningvoiceclitoromegalyetcMesonephrosDescribedby CasparWolff in17595alphareductaseEnzymethatconverts Tto DHTHyperpigmentationFrequentlyseem incasesof high levelsof ACTHMetanephrousDevelopsintothe renalsystemCompleteAISfirst describedat Yale whereMorris coinedthe term“testicularfeminization” CompoundheterozygoteNon-classicforms of 21Hydroxylasedeficiency areusually thisgenetic mixtureThecaluteincysts10-20% inwomen withgestationaltrophoblasticdisease ACTHIncreasedproduction inpituitary ofCAH babiesSertolicellsCells thatnourishmake germcells intubulesRenalsystemAnomalies inthis systemoften found inpatients withmulleriananomaliesOogoniaThesediploid germcells developinto oocytesUndervirilizedmalePreferred overmale pseudo-hermaphroditeby DrGSaltwastingSpecific formof classicCAH leadingto neonataldeathAlfredJostExperimentswith rabbitsexplained roleof local T inmaledevelopment1-2%enzymeactivityPatients withsimple virilizingmost often havepoint mutationswith ___enzyme activity PlacentaProtectsCAH fetusprior todeliveryPGDCan be usedwith IVF toscreen forCAHOutercortexConsists ofovarianfollicles andstroma inbetween themSimplevirilizingNon-lethalform ofclassicCAH11 betahydroxylaseAccountsfor 5-8%of CAHcasesTGF-betasuperfamilyAMH is amember ofthis super-familyAMHTGF-beta familymember thatcausesregressionof mullerianductNomogramUsed tocomparebasal andstim levels of17-OHP1/3Odds thatphenotypicsisters ofaffectedindividualare XYMiddlesexNovel byJeffreyEuginidesPseudogeneCommonmutationin classicCAHLeydigcellsAndrogenproducingcells intestes6metersLength ofhumanepididymisInnermedullaryregionContainsovarianblood vessels,lymphaticvessels,and nerves.MullerianductsNamed afterfamousembryologistthese ductsdevelop intofemale reproductivesystem TruehermaphroditeIndividualwith bothovarian andtesticulartissueSRYRegion of Ychromosomethat leads tomaledevelopmentalpathwayhCGStimTestcan distinguishbetween 5αreductasedeficiency, defectsin testosteronesynthesis andincomplete AIS DHTActive formoftestosteroneACTHStimtestUsed toscreenfor CAHGermcellsA cell thatdevelopsinto areproductivecell20weeksgestationAge withmaximumnumber offemale germcells21hydroxylaseDeficiency ismostcommoncause ofCAHPrimordialfolliclesThe structurethat formswhen anoogoniummatures.ReteovariiVestigialtubules andLeydig cells inhilarregion of ovary MRKHCanpresentsimilar toAISHOXGenesControl expressionof growth factorsthat induce thestraight wolffianduct to elongateand coil MeiosisProcess bywhichoogoniabecomeoocytes 6-7millionNumber ofoogonia at20 weeksgestationGranulosacellsA single layerof these cellsis found inprimordialfolliclesCortisolSteroid that isproduced from11-deoxycortisolby 11hydroxylaseClassicCAHCan haveboth salt-wasting andsimplevirilizing formsDexamethasoneSteroidtreatment hatedby pregnantwomen at riskfor baby withCAHY containingIntrabdominalgonadNeedsto beremovedIncompleteAISphenotype ispredominantlyundervirilizedmale withgreat range Germline stemcellsMice seemto havethese butwe may not17hydroxylasedeficiencyrare causeof CAH with~ 100 casesreported VirilizedfemalePreferred overfemalepseudo-hermaphroditeby DrGherniauterineinguinalesyndromeProbably thediagnosis ofthe Pope inConclavePara-mesonephrousDescribed byJohannesMuller in18301/6Odds offemaleoffspring ofnormal sisterwill be 46 XYAdrenalcrisisWhathappens toCAH babyafter deliveryHermaphroditusIn Greekmythologywas a childof Aphroditeand Hermes.SomaticcellsIn the absenceof ovarian germcells theseovarian cellsfail to develop17 hydroxyprogesteroneLab testused toevaluatefor CAHTestosterone19 carbonsteroidconvertedinto DHTLuteomaHyperplasticmassof luteinized cells1/3 associatedwith maternalhirsutismor virilization WolffianductsMale ductsnamed afterfamousGermanembryologistand anatomistPrincetonDrG almamater andwhere authorof Middlesexwas on facultyYupicEskimoHighestcarrierfrequencyof CAHVirilizationLoss of femalebody contours,deepeningvoiceclitoromegalyetcMesonephrosDescribedby CasparWolff in1759

REI DSD Bingo - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Enzyme that converts T to DHT
    5alpha reductase
  2. Frequently seem in cases of high levels of ACTH
    Hyper pigmentation
  3. Develops into the renal system
    Metanephrous
  4. first described at Yale where Morris coined the term “testicular feminization”
    Complete AIS
  5. Non-classic forms of 21 Hydroxylase deficiency are usually this genetic mixture
    Compound heterozygote
  6. 10-20% in women with gestational trophoblastic disease
    Theca lutein cysts
  7. Increased production in pituitary of CAH babies
    ACTH
  8. Cells that nourish make germ cells in tubules
    Sertoli cells
  9. Anomalies in this system often found in patients with mullerian anomalies
    Renal system
  10. These diploid germ cells develop into oocytes
    Oogonia
  11. Preferred over male pseudo-hermaphrodite by DrG
    Undervirilized male
  12. Specific form of classic CAH leading to neonatal death
    Salt wasting
  13. Experiments with rabbits explained role of local T in male development
    Alfred Jost
  14. Patients with simple virilizing most often have point mutations with ___ enzyme activity
    1-2% enzyme activity
  15. Protects CAH fetus prior to delivery
    Placenta
  16. Can be used with IVF to screen for CAH
    PGD
  17. Consists of ovarian follicles and stroma in between them
    Outer cortex
  18. Non-lethal form of classic CAH
    Simple virilizing
  19. Accounts for 5-8% of CAH cases
    11 beta hydroxylase
  20. AMH is a member of this super- family
    TGF-beta superfamily
  21. TGF-beta family member that causes regression of mullerian duct
    AMH
  22. Used to compare basal and stim levels of 17-OHP
    Nomogram
  23. Odds that phenotypic sisters of affected individual are XY
    1/3
  24. Novel by Jeffrey Euginides
    Middlesex
  25. Common mutation in classic CAH
    Pseudogene
  26. Androgen producing cells in testes
    Leydig cells
  27. Length of human epididymis
    6 meters
  28. Contains ovarian blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, and nerves.
    Inner medullary region
  29. Named after famous embryologist these ducts develop into female reproductive system
    Mullerian ducts
  30. Individual with both ovarian and testicular tissue
    True hermaphrodite
  31. Region of Y chromosome that leads to male developmental pathway
    SRY
  32. can distinguish between 5α reductase deficiency, defects in testosterone synthesis and incomplete AIS
    hCG Stim Test
  33. Active form of testosterone
    DHT
  34. Used to screen for CAH
    ACTH Stim test
  35. A cell that develops into a reproductive cell
    Germ cells
  36. Age with maximum number of female germ cells
    20 weeks gestation
  37. Deficiency is most common cause of CAH
    21 hydroxylase
  38. The structure that forms when an oogonium matures.
    Primordial follicles
  39. Vestigial tubules and Leydig cells in hilar region of ovary
    Rete ovarii
  40. Can present similar to AIS
    MRKH
  41. Control expression of growth factors that induce the straight wolffian duct to elongate and coil
    HOX Genes
  42. Process by which oogonia become oocytes
    Meiosis
  43. Number of oogonia at 20 weeks gestation
    6-7 million
  44. A single layer of these cells is found in primordial follicles
    Granulosa cells
  45. Steroid that is produced from 11-deoxycortisol by 11 hydroxylase
    Cortisol
  46. Can have both salt-wasting and simple virilizing forms
    Classic CAH
  47. Steroid treatment hated by pregnant women at risk for baby with CAH
    Dexamethasone
  48. Needs to be removed
    Y containing Intrabdominal gonad
  49. phenotype is predominantly undervirilized male with great range
    Incomplete AIS
  50. Mice seem to have these but we may not
    Germ line stem cells
  51. rare cause of CAH with ~ 100 cases reported
    17 hydroxylase deficiency
  52. Preferred over female pseudo-hermaphrodite by DrG
    Virilized female
  53. Probably the diagnosis of the Pope in Conclave
    hernia uterine inguinale syndrome
  54. Described by Johannes Muller in 1830
    Para-mesonephrous
  55. Odds of female offspring of normal sister will be 46 XY
    1/6
  56. What happens to CAH baby after delivery
    Adrenal crisis
  57. In Greek mythology was a child of Aphrodite and Hermes.
    Hermaphroditus
  58. In the absence of ovarian germ cells these ovarian cells fail to develop
    Somatic cells
  59. Lab test used to evaluate for CAH
    17 hydroxy progesterone
  60. 19 carbon steroid converted into DHT
    Testosterone
  61. Hyperplastic mass of luteinized cells 1/3 associated with maternal hirsutism or virilization
    Luteoma
  62. Male ducts named after famous German embryologist and anatomist
    Wolffian ducts
  63. DrG alma mater and where author of Middlesex was on faculty
    Princeton
  64. Highest carrier frequency of CAH
    Yupic Eskimo
  65. Loss of female body contours, deepening voice clitoromegaly etc
    Virilization
  66. Described by Caspar Wolff in 1759
    Mesonephros