YupicEskimoHighestcarrierfrequencyof CAH1-2%enzymeactivityPatients withsimple virilizingmost often havepoint mutationswith ___enzyme activity Testosterone19 carbonsteroidconvertedinto DHTThecaluteincysts10-20% inwomen withgestationaltrophoblasticdisease 20weeksgestationAge withmaximumnumber offemale germcells11 betahydroxylaseAccountsfor 5-8%of CAHcasesACTHIncreasedproduction inpituitary ofCAH babiesReteovariiVestigialtubules andLeydig cells inhilarregion of ovary 1/3Odds thatphenotypicsisters ofaffectedindividualare XYSomaticcellsIn the absenceof ovarian germcells theseovarian cellsfail to develophCGStimTestcan distinguishbetween 5αreductasedeficiency, defectsin testosteronesynthesis andincomplete AIS RenalsystemAnomalies inthis systemoften found inpatients withmulleriananomalies6metersLength ofhumanepididymisLeydigcellsAndrogenproducingcells intestesWolffianductsMale ductsnamed afterfamousGermanembryologistand anatomistDHTActive formoftestosteroneMetanephrousDevelopsintothe renalsystemCompoundheterozygoteNon-classicforms of 21Hydroxylasedeficiency areusually thisgenetic mixture21hydroxylaseDeficiency ismostcommoncause ofCAH17 hydroxyprogesteroneLab testused toevaluatefor CAHHermaphroditusIn Greekmythologywas a childof Aphroditeand Hermes.herniauterineinguinalesyndromeProbably thediagnosis ofthe Pope inConclaveSertolicellsCells thatnourishmake germcells intubulesMeiosisProcess bywhichoogoniabecomeoocytes CortisolSteroid that isproduced from11-deoxycortisolby 11hydroxylaseIncompleteAISphenotype ispredominantlyundervirilizedmale withgreat range 17hydroxylasedeficiencyrare causeof CAH with~ 100 casesreported VirilizationLoss of femalebody contours,deepeningvoiceclitoromegalyetcACTHStimtestUsed toscreenfor CAHClassicCAHCan haveboth salt-wasting andsimplevirilizing formsLuteomaHyperplasticmassof luteinized cells1/3 associatedwith maternalhirsutismor virilization PlacentaProtectsCAH fetusprior todeliveryPGDCan be usedwith IVF toscreen forCAHNomogramUsed tocomparebasal andstim levels of17-OHPMullerianductsNamed afterfamousembryologistthese ductsdevelop intofemale reproductivesystem PseudogeneCommonmutationin classicCAHTruehermaphroditeIndividualwith bothovarian andtesticulartissueUndervirilizedmalePreferred overmale pseudo-hermaphroditeby DrGOutercortexConsists ofovarianfollicles andstroma inbetween themMesonephrosDescribedby CasparWolff in17595alphareductaseEnzymethatconverts Tto DHTCompleteAISfirst describedat Yale whereMorris coinedthe term“testicularfeminization” AdrenalcrisisWhathappens toCAH babyafter deliveryGermcellsA cell thatdevelopsinto areproductivecellHOXGenesControl expressionof growth factorsthat induce thestraight wolffianduct to elongateand coil MiddlesexNovel byJeffreyEuginidesAMHTGF-beta familymember thatcausesregressionof mullerianductInnermedullaryregionContainsovarianblood vessels,lymphaticvessels,and nerves.Germline stemcellsMice seemto havethese butwe may notY containingIntrabdominalgonadNeedsto beremovedOogoniaThesediploid germcells developinto oocytesDexamethasoneSteroidtreatment hatedby pregnantwomen at riskfor baby withCAHVirilizedfemalePreferred overfemalepseudo-hermaphroditeby DrGPara-mesonephrousDescribed byJohannesMuller in1830PrincetonDrG almamater andwhere authorof Middlesexwas on facultyGranulosacellsA single layerof these cellsis found inprimordialfolliclesAlfredJostExperimentswith rabbitsexplained roleof local T inmaledevelopmentSRYRegion of Ychromosomethat leads tomaledevelopmentalpathwaySimplevirilizingNon-lethalform ofclassicCAHHyperpigmentationFrequentlyseem incasesof high levelsof ACTHTGF-betasuperfamilyAMH is amember ofthis super-familyPrimordialfolliclesThe structurethat formswhen anoogoniummatures.SaltwastingSpecific formof classicCAH leadingto neonataldeathMRKHCanpresentsimilar toAIS6-7millionNumber ofoogonia at20 weeksgestation1/6Odds offemaleoffspring ofnormal sisterwill be 46 XYYupicEskimoHighestcarrierfrequencyof CAH1-2%enzymeactivityPatients withsimple virilizingmost often havepoint mutationswith ___enzyme activity Testosterone19 carbonsteroidconvertedinto DHTThecaluteincysts10-20% inwomen withgestationaltrophoblasticdisease 20weeksgestationAge withmaximumnumber offemale germcells11 betahydroxylaseAccountsfor 5-8%of CAHcasesACTHIncreasedproduction inpituitary ofCAH babiesReteovariiVestigialtubules andLeydig cells inhilarregion of ovary 1/3Odds thatphenotypicsisters ofaffectedindividualare XYSomaticcellsIn the absenceof ovarian germcells theseovarian cellsfail to develophCGStimTestcan distinguishbetween 5αreductasedeficiency, defectsin testosteronesynthesis andincomplete AIS RenalsystemAnomalies inthis systemoften found inpatients withmulleriananomalies6metersLength ofhumanepididymisLeydigcellsAndrogenproducingcells intestesWolffianductsMale ductsnamed afterfamousGermanembryologistand anatomistDHTActive formoftestosteroneMetanephrousDevelopsintothe renalsystemCompoundheterozygoteNon-classicforms of 21Hydroxylasedeficiency areusually thisgenetic mixture21hydroxylaseDeficiency ismostcommoncause ofCAH17 hydroxyprogesteroneLab testused toevaluatefor CAHHermaphroditusIn Greekmythologywas a childof Aphroditeand Hermes.herniauterineinguinalesyndromeProbably thediagnosis ofthe Pope inConclaveSertolicellsCells thatnourishmake germcells intubulesMeiosisProcess bywhichoogoniabecomeoocytes CortisolSteroid that isproduced from11-deoxycortisolby 11hydroxylaseIncompleteAISphenotype ispredominantlyundervirilizedmale withgreat range 17hydroxylasedeficiencyrare causeof CAH with~ 100 casesreported VirilizationLoss of femalebody contours,deepeningvoiceclitoromegalyetcACTHStimtestUsed toscreenfor CAHClassicCAHCan haveboth salt-wasting andsimplevirilizing formsLuteomaHyperplasticmassof luteinized cells1/3 associatedwith maternalhirsutismor virilization PlacentaProtectsCAH fetusprior todeliveryPGDCan be usedwith IVF toscreen forCAHNomogramUsed tocomparebasal andstim levels of17-OHPMullerianductsNamed afterfamousembryologistthese ductsdevelop intofemale reproductivesystem PseudogeneCommonmutationin classicCAHTruehermaphroditeIndividualwith bothovarian andtesticulartissueUndervirilizedmalePreferred overmale pseudo-hermaphroditeby DrGOutercortexConsists ofovarianfollicles andstroma inbetween themMesonephrosDescribedby CasparWolff in17595alphareductaseEnzymethatconverts Tto DHTCompleteAISfirst describedat Yale whereMorris coinedthe term“testicularfeminization” AdrenalcrisisWhathappens toCAH babyafter deliveryGermcellsA cell thatdevelopsinto areproductivecellHOXGenesControl expressionof growth factorsthat induce thestraight wolffianduct to elongateand coil MiddlesexNovel byJeffreyEuginidesAMHTGF-beta familymember thatcausesregressionof mullerianductInnermedullaryregionContainsovarianblood vessels,lymphaticvessels,and nerves.Germline stemcellsMice seemto havethese butwe may notY containingIntrabdominalgonadNeedsto beremovedOogoniaThesediploid germcells developinto oocytesDexamethasoneSteroidtreatment hatedby pregnantwomen at riskfor baby withCAHVirilizedfemalePreferred overfemalepseudo-hermaphroditeby DrGPara-mesonephrousDescribed byJohannesMuller in1830PrincetonDrG almamater andwhere authorof Middlesexwas on facultyGranulosacellsA single layerof these cellsis found inprimordialfolliclesAlfredJostExperimentswith rabbitsexplained roleof local T inmaledevelopmentSRYRegion of Ychromosomethat leads tomaledevelopmentalpathwaySimplevirilizingNon-lethalform ofclassicCAHHyperpigmentationFrequentlyseem incasesof high levelsof ACTHTGF-betasuperfamilyAMH is amember ofthis super-familyPrimordialfolliclesThe structurethat formswhen anoogoniummatures.SaltwastingSpecific formof classicCAH leadingto neonataldeathMRKHCanpresentsimilar toAIS6-7millionNumber ofoogonia at20 weeksgestation1/6Odds offemaleoffspring ofnormal sisterwill be 46 XY

REI DSD Bingo - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Highest carrier frequency of CAH
    Yupic Eskimo
  2. Patients with simple virilizing most often have point mutations with ___ enzyme activity
    1-2% enzyme activity
  3. 19 carbon steroid converted into DHT
    Testosterone
  4. 10-20% in women with gestational trophoblastic disease
    Theca lutein cysts
  5. Age with maximum number of female germ cells
    20 weeks gestation
  6. Accounts for 5-8% of CAH cases
    11 beta hydroxylase
  7. Increased production in pituitary of CAH babies
    ACTH
  8. Vestigial tubules and Leydig cells in hilar region of ovary
    Rete ovarii
  9. Odds that phenotypic sisters of affected individual are XY
    1/3
  10. In the absence of ovarian germ cells these ovarian cells fail to develop
    Somatic cells
  11. can distinguish between 5α reductase deficiency, defects in testosterone synthesis and incomplete AIS
    hCG Stim Test
  12. Anomalies in this system often found in patients with mullerian anomalies
    Renal system
  13. Length of human epididymis
    6 meters
  14. Androgen producing cells in testes
    Leydig cells
  15. Male ducts named after famous German embryologist and anatomist
    Wolffian ducts
  16. Active form of testosterone
    DHT
  17. Develops into the renal system
    Metanephrous
  18. Non-classic forms of 21 Hydroxylase deficiency are usually this genetic mixture
    Compound heterozygote
  19. Deficiency is most common cause of CAH
    21 hydroxylase
  20. Lab test used to evaluate for CAH
    17 hydroxy progesterone
  21. In Greek mythology was a child of Aphrodite and Hermes.
    Hermaphroditus
  22. Probably the diagnosis of the Pope in Conclave
    hernia uterine inguinale syndrome
  23. Cells that nourish make germ cells in tubules
    Sertoli cells
  24. Process by which oogonia become oocytes
    Meiosis
  25. Steroid that is produced from 11-deoxycortisol by 11 hydroxylase
    Cortisol
  26. phenotype is predominantly undervirilized male with great range
    Incomplete AIS
  27. rare cause of CAH with ~ 100 cases reported
    17 hydroxylase deficiency
  28. Loss of female body contours, deepening voice clitoromegaly etc
    Virilization
  29. Used to screen for CAH
    ACTH Stim test
  30. Can have both salt-wasting and simple virilizing forms
    Classic CAH
  31. Hyperplastic mass of luteinized cells 1/3 associated with maternal hirsutism or virilization
    Luteoma
  32. Protects CAH fetus prior to delivery
    Placenta
  33. Can be used with IVF to screen for CAH
    PGD
  34. Used to compare basal and stim levels of 17-OHP
    Nomogram
  35. Named after famous embryologist these ducts develop into female reproductive system
    Mullerian ducts
  36. Common mutation in classic CAH
    Pseudogene
  37. Individual with both ovarian and testicular tissue
    True hermaphrodite
  38. Preferred over male pseudo-hermaphrodite by DrG
    Undervirilized male
  39. Consists of ovarian follicles and stroma in between them
    Outer cortex
  40. Described by Caspar Wolff in 1759
    Mesonephros
  41. Enzyme that converts T to DHT
    5alpha reductase
  42. first described at Yale where Morris coined the term “testicular feminization”
    Complete AIS
  43. What happens to CAH baby after delivery
    Adrenal crisis
  44. A cell that develops into a reproductive cell
    Germ cells
  45. Control expression of growth factors that induce the straight wolffian duct to elongate and coil
    HOX Genes
  46. Novel by Jeffrey Euginides
    Middlesex
  47. TGF-beta family member that causes regression of mullerian duct
    AMH
  48. Contains ovarian blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, and nerves.
    Inner medullary region
  49. Mice seem to have these but we may not
    Germ line stem cells
  50. Needs to be removed
    Y containing Intrabdominal gonad
  51. These diploid germ cells develop into oocytes
    Oogonia
  52. Steroid treatment hated by pregnant women at risk for baby with CAH
    Dexamethasone
  53. Preferred over female pseudo-hermaphrodite by DrG
    Virilized female
  54. Described by Johannes Muller in 1830
    Para-mesonephrous
  55. DrG alma mater and where author of Middlesex was on faculty
    Princeton
  56. A single layer of these cells is found in primordial follicles
    Granulosa cells
  57. Experiments with rabbits explained role of local T in male development
    Alfred Jost
  58. Region of Y chromosome that leads to male developmental pathway
    SRY
  59. Non-lethal form of classic CAH
    Simple virilizing
  60. Frequently seem in cases of high levels of ACTH
    Hyper pigmentation
  61. AMH is a member of this super- family
    TGF-beta superfamily
  62. The structure that forms when an oogonium matures.
    Primordial follicles
  63. Specific form of classic CAH leading to neonatal death
    Salt wasting
  64. Can present similar to AIS
    MRKH
  65. Number of oogonia at 20 weeks gestation
    6-7 million
  66. Odds of female offspring of normal sister will be 46 XY
    1/6