Narrativecause& effectDefinition: A structurethat explains reasonswhy somethinghappened (cause)and the results of thatoccurrence (effect).Definition: Apattern thatoutlines thebenefits anddrawbacks of aparticular topic ordecision.ExpositoryPurpose: To guidereaders through aseries of steps, makinginstructions clear andeasy to follow. Thisstructure is commonlyfound in how-to guides,recipes, and manuals.NarrativeDefinition: Astructure that aimsto inform, explain,or clarify a topicwithout personalopinions orarguments.Definition: Astructure thathighlightssimilarities anddifferencesbetween two ormore subjects.Purpose: To presentfactual informationclearly and logically,helping readers gain abetter understanding of asubject. This structure iswidely used in textbooks,reports, and instructionalmaterials.Definition: Astructure thatpresents a problem,discusses itssignificance, andproposes one ormore solutions.sequentialPurpose: To engagereaders' senses andemotions, making thewriting more relatableand immersive. Thisstructure is often usedin creative writing,travel writing, andproduct descriptions.Definition: Astructure thatoutlines steps ina process or theorder of actionsto achieve a goal.Purpose: To presentfactual informationclearly and logically,helping readers gain abetter understanding of asubject. This structure iswidely used in textbooks,reports, and instructionalmaterials.Purpose: Authors choosethis structure to presenta fair and comprehensiveanalysis, allowingreaders to makeinformed choices basedon a thoroughunderstanding of thetopic.Classificationpros/consPurpose: To engagereaders' senses andemotions, making thewriting more relatableand immersive. Thisstructure is often usedin creative writing,travel writing, andproduct descriptions.Definition: Astructure that aimsto inform, explain,or clarify a topicwithout personalopinions orarguments.CauseandEffectDefinition: Astructure thatorganizes subjectsinto categoriesbased on sharedcharacteristics.Purpose: To helpreaders understand thesequence of eventsand how they relate toone another over time.This structure is oftenused in narratives,biographies, andhistorical accounts.disadvantageDefinition: Astructure thatpresents a problem,discusses itssignificance, andproposes one ormore solutions.ProblemandSolutionPurpose: To showrelationships betweenevents or phenomena,helping readers understandhow one action leads toanother. This structure iseffective in scientificwriting, essays, anddiscussions of socialissues.Definition: Astructure that tellsa story, oftenincludingcharacters, a plot,and a setting.DescriptiveadvantageDefinition: Apattern thatoutlines thebenefits anddrawbacks of aparticular topic ordecision.Purpose: To help readersunderstand complextopics by breaking themdown into manageableparts. This structure isoften used in academicwriting, research papers,and informative articles.Advantage/Disadvantage(Pros/Cons)Advantage/Disadvantage(Pros/Cons)classificationPurpose: To helpreaders understand thesequence of eventsand how they relate toone another over time.This structure is oftenused in narratives,biographies, andhistorical accounts.ExpositoryDefinition: A structurethat explains reasonswhy somethinghappened (cause)and the results of thatoccurrence (effect).Definition: Astructure thatorganizes subjectsinto categoriesbased on sharedcharacteristics.Definition: Astructure thatpresents events inthe order theyoccur, from thebeginning to theend.Definition: Astructure that usessensory details tocreate a vividpicture of asubject, event, orexperience.ClassificationCompareandContrastorganizationalpatternPurpose: To provideinsights into the subjectsbeing compared, helpingreaders make informedchoices or understandconcepts more deeply. Thisstructure is commonly usedin analytical essays andreviews.3.CompareandContrastDefinition: Astructure that tellsa story, oftenincludingcharacters, a plot,and a setting.Purpose: To engagereaders emotionallywhile conveyinginformation throughstorytelling. Thisstructure is commonlyused in personalessays, memoirs, andcreative non-fiction.structurePurpose: To raiseawareness about anissue and encouragecritical thinking aboutpossible resolutions.This structure iseffective in persuasivewriting, reports, andproposals.Purpose: To engagereaders emotionallywhile conveyinginformation throughstorytelling. Thisstructure is commonlyused in personalessays, memoirs, andcreative non-fiction.Purpose: To provideinsights into the subjectsbeing compared, helpingreaders make informedchoices or understandconcepts more deeply. Thisstructure is commonly usedin analytical essays andreviews.SequentialOrder2. CauseandEffectDefinition: Astructure that usessensory details tocreate a vividpicture of asubject, event, orexperience.SequentialOrderDefinition: Astructure thatoutlines steps ina process or theorder of actionsto achieve a goal.Definition: Astructure thatpresents events inthe order theyoccur, from thebeginning to theend.Definition: Astructure thathighlightssimilarities anddifferencesbetween two ormore subjects.Purpose: To help readersunderstand complextopics by breaking themdown into manageableparts. This structure isoften used in academicwriting, research papers,and informative articles.4.ProblemandSolutionChronologicalOrderchronologicalPurpose: To showrelationships betweenevents or phenomena,helping readers understandhow one action leads toanother. This structure iseffective in scientificwriting, essays, anddiscussions of socialissues.descriptionPurpose: To raiseawareness about anissue and encouragecritical thinking aboutpossible resolutions.This structure iseffective in persuasivewriting, reports, andproposals.compare/contrastPurpose: Authors choosethis structure to presenta fair and comprehensiveanalysis, allowingreaders to makeinformed choices basedon a thoroughunderstanding of thetopic.DescriptiveChronologicalOrderPurpose: To guidereaders through aseries of steps, makinginstructions clear andeasy to follow. Thisstructure is commonlyfound in how-to guides,recipes, and manuals.Narrativecause& effectDefinition: A structurethat explains reasonswhy somethinghappened (cause)and the results of thatoccurrence (effect).Definition: Apattern thatoutlines thebenefits anddrawbacks of aparticular topic ordecision.ExpositoryPurpose: To guidereaders through aseries of steps, makinginstructions clear andeasy to follow. Thisstructure is commonlyfound in how-to guides,recipes, and manuals.NarrativeDefinition: Astructure that aimsto inform, explain,or clarify a topicwithout personalopinions orarguments.Definition: Astructure thathighlightssimilarities anddifferencesbetween two ormore subjects.Purpose: To presentfactual informationclearly and logically,helping readers gain abetter understanding of asubject. This structure iswidely used in textbooks,reports, and instructionalmaterials.Definition: Astructure thatpresents a problem,discusses itssignificance, andproposes one ormore solutions.sequentialPurpose: To engagereaders' senses andemotions, making thewriting more relatableand immersive. Thisstructure is often usedin creative writing,travel writing, andproduct descriptions.Definition: Astructure thatoutlines steps ina process or theorder of actionsto achieve a goal.Purpose: To presentfactual informationclearly and logically,helping readers gain abetter understanding of asubject. This structure iswidely used in textbooks,reports, and instructionalmaterials.Purpose: Authors choosethis structure to presenta fair and comprehensiveanalysis, allowingreaders to makeinformed choices basedon a thoroughunderstanding of thetopic.Classificationpros/consPurpose: To engagereaders' senses andemotions, making thewriting more relatableand immersive. Thisstructure is often usedin creative writing,travel writing, andproduct descriptions.Definition: Astructure that aimsto inform, explain,or clarify a topicwithout personalopinions orarguments.CauseandEffectDefinition: Astructure thatorganizes subjectsinto categoriesbased on sharedcharacteristics.Purpose: To helpreaders understand thesequence of eventsand how they relate toone another over time.This structure is oftenused in narratives,biographies, andhistorical accounts.disadvantageDefinition: Astructure thatpresents a problem,discusses itssignificance, andproposes one ormore solutions.ProblemandSolutionPurpose: To showrelationships betweenevents or phenomena,helping readers understandhow one action leads toanother. This structure iseffective in scientificwriting, essays, anddiscussions of socialissues.Definition: Astructure that tellsa story, oftenincludingcharacters, a plot,and a setting.DescriptiveadvantageDefinition: Apattern thatoutlines thebenefits anddrawbacks of aparticular topic ordecision.Purpose: To help readersunderstand complextopics by breaking themdown into manageableparts. This structure isoften used in academicwriting, research papers,and informative articles.Advantage/Disadvantage(Pros/Cons)Advantage/Disadvantage(Pros/Cons)classificationPurpose: To helpreaders understand thesequence of eventsand how they relate toone another over time.This structure is oftenused in narratives,biographies, andhistorical accounts.ExpositoryDefinition: A structurethat explains reasonswhy somethinghappened (cause)and the results of thatoccurrence (effect).Definition: Astructure thatorganizes subjectsinto categoriesbased on sharedcharacteristics.Definition: Astructure thatpresents events inthe order theyoccur, from thebeginning to theend.Definition: Astructure that usessensory details tocreate a vividpicture of asubject, event, orexperience.ClassificationCompareandContrastorganizationalpatternPurpose: To provideinsights into the subjectsbeing compared, helpingreaders make informedchoices or understandconcepts more deeply. Thisstructure is commonly usedin analytical essays andreviews.3.CompareandContrastDefinition: Astructure that tellsa story, oftenincludingcharacters, a plot,and a setting.Purpose: To engagereaders emotionallywhile conveyinginformation throughstorytelling. Thisstructure is commonlyused in personalessays, memoirs, andcreative non-fiction.structurePurpose: To raiseawareness about anissue and encouragecritical thinking aboutpossible resolutions.This structure iseffective in persuasivewriting, reports, andproposals.Purpose: To engagereaders emotionallywhile conveyinginformation throughstorytelling. Thisstructure is commonlyused in personalessays, memoirs, andcreative non-fiction.Purpose: To provideinsights into the subjectsbeing compared, helpingreaders make informedchoices or understandconcepts more deeply. Thisstructure is commonly usedin analytical essays andreviews.SequentialOrder2. CauseandEffectDefinition: Astructure that usessensory details tocreate a vividpicture of asubject, event, orexperience.SequentialOrderDefinition: Astructure thatoutlines steps ina process or theorder of actionsto achieve a goal.Definition: Astructure thatpresents events inthe order theyoccur, from thebeginning to theend.Definition: Astructure thathighlightssimilarities anddifferencesbetween two ormore subjects.Purpose: To help readersunderstand complextopics by breaking themdown into manageableparts. This structure isoften used in academicwriting, research papers,and informative articles.4.ProblemandSolutionChronologicalOrderchronologicalPurpose: To showrelationships betweenevents or phenomena,helping readers understandhow one action leads toanother. This structure iseffective in scientificwriting, essays, anddiscussions of socialissues.descriptionPurpose: To raiseawareness about anissue and encouragecritical thinking aboutpossible resolutions.This structure iseffective in persuasivewriting, reports, andproposals.compare/contrastPurpose: Authors choosethis structure to presenta fair and comprehensiveanalysis, allowingreaders to makeinformed choices basedon a thoroughunderstanding of thetopic.DescriptiveChronologicalOrderPurpose: To guidereaders through aseries of steps, makinginstructions clear andeasy to follow. Thisstructure is commonlyfound in how-to guides,recipes, and manuals.

Text Structure - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


1
O
2
O
3
O
4
O
5
N
6
N
7
O
8
G
9
N
10
O
11
B
12
O
13
O
14
I
15
O
16
B
17
I
18
N
19
O
20
G
21
G
22
N
23
N
24
I
25
B
26
O
27
B
28
B
29
N
30
B
31
O
32
G
33
G
34
G
35
B
36
N
37
N
38
O
39
N
40
I
41
G
42
I
43
I
44
B
45
G
46
I
47
B
48
I
49
I
50
I
51
I
52
G
53
B
54
G
55
G
56
B
57
I
58
I
59
N
60
G
61
O
62
B
63
G
64
B
65
N
66
I
67
G
68
B
69
N
70
B
71
N
  1. O-Narrative
  2. O-cause & effect
  3. O-Definition: A structure that explains reasons why something happened (cause) and the results of that occurrence (effect).
  4. O-Definition: A pattern that outlines the benefits and drawbacks of a particular topic or decision.
  5. N-Expository
  6. N-Purpose: To guide readers through a series of steps, making instructions clear and easy to follow. This structure is commonly found in how-to guides, recipes, and manuals.
  7. O-Narrative
  8. G-Definition: A structure that aims to inform, explain, or clarify a topic without personal opinions or arguments.
  9. N-Definition: A structure that highlights similarities and differences between two or more subjects.
  10. O-Purpose: To present factual information clearly and logically, helping readers gain a better understanding of a subject. This structure is widely used in textbooks, reports, and instructional materials.
  11. B-Definition: A structure that presents a problem, discusses its significance, and proposes one or more solutions.
  12. O-sequential
  13. O-Purpose: To engage readers' senses and emotions, making the writing more relatable and immersive. This structure is often used in creative writing, travel writing, and product descriptions.
  14. I-Definition: A structure that outlines steps in a process or the order of actions to achieve a goal.
  15. O-Purpose: To present factual information clearly and logically, helping readers gain a better understanding of a subject. This structure is widely used in textbooks, reports, and instructional materials.
  16. B-Purpose: Authors choose this structure to present a fair and comprehensive analysis, allowing readers to make informed choices based on a thorough understanding of the topic.
  17. I-Classification
  18. N-pros/cons
  19. O-Purpose: To engage readers' senses and emotions, making the writing more relatable and immersive. This structure is often used in creative writing, travel writing, and product descriptions.
  20. G-Definition: A structure that aims to inform, explain, or clarify a topic without personal opinions or arguments.
  21. G-Cause and Effect
  22. N-Definition: A structure that organizes subjects into categories based on shared characteristics.
  23. N-Purpose: To help readers understand the sequence of events and how they relate to one another over time. This structure is often used in narratives, biographies, and historical accounts.
  24. I-disadvantage
  25. B-Definition: A structure that presents a problem, discusses its significance, and proposes one or more solutions.
  26. O-Problem and Solution
  27. B-Purpose: To show relationships between events or phenomena, helping readers understand how one action leads to another. This structure is effective in scientific writing, essays, and discussions of social issues.
  28. B-Definition: A structure that tells a story, often including characters, a plot, and a setting.
  29. N-Descriptive
  30. B-advantage
  31. O-Definition: A pattern that outlines the benefits and drawbacks of a particular topic or decision.
  32. G-Purpose: To help readers understand complex topics by breaking them down into manageable parts. This structure is often used in academic writing, research papers, and informative articles.
  33. G-Advantage/Disadvantage (Pros/Cons)
  34. G-Advantage/Disadvantage (Pros/Cons)
  35. B-classification
  36. N-Purpose: To help readers understand the sequence of events and how they relate to one another over time. This structure is often used in narratives, biographies, and historical accounts.
  37. N- Expository
  38. O-Definition: A structure that explains reasons why something happened (cause) and the results of that occurrence (effect).
  39. N-Definition: A structure that organizes subjects into categories based on shared characteristics.
  40. I-Definition: A structure that presents events in the order they occur, from the beginning to the end.
  41. G-Definition: A structure that uses sensory details to create a vivid picture of a subject, event, or experience.
  42. I-Classification
  43. I-Compare and Contrast
  44. B-organizational pattern
  45. G-Purpose: To provide insights into the subjects being compared, helping readers make informed choices or understand concepts more deeply. This structure is commonly used in analytical essays and reviews.
  46. I-3. Compare and Contrast
  47. B-Definition: A structure that tells a story, often including characters, a plot, and a setting.
  48. I-Purpose: To engage readers emotionally while conveying information through storytelling. This structure is commonly used in personal essays, memoirs, and creative non-fiction.
  49. I-structure
  50. I-Purpose: To raise awareness about an issue and encourage critical thinking about possible resolutions. This structure is effective in persuasive writing, reports, and proposals.
  51. I-Purpose: To engage readers emotionally while conveying information through storytelling. This structure is commonly used in personal essays, memoirs, and creative non-fiction.
  52. G-Purpose: To provide insights into the subjects being compared, helping readers make informed choices or understand concepts more deeply. This structure is commonly used in analytical essays and reviews.
  53. B-Sequential Order
  54. G-2. Cause and Effect
  55. G-Definition: A structure that uses sensory details to create a vivid picture of a subject, event, or experience.
  56. B-Sequential Order
  57. I-Definition: A structure that outlines steps in a process or the order of actions to achieve a goal.
  58. I-Definition: A structure that presents events in the order they occur, from the beginning to the end.
  59. N-Definition: A structure that highlights similarities and differences between two or more subjects.
  60. G-Purpose: To help readers understand complex topics by breaking them down into manageable parts. This structure is often used in academic writing, research papers, and informative articles.
  61. O-4. Problem and Solution
  62. B-Chronological Order
  63. G-chronological
  64. B-Purpose: To show relationships between events or phenomena, helping readers understand how one action leads to another. This structure is effective in scientific writing, essays, and discussions of social issues.
  65. N-description
  66. I-Purpose: To raise awareness about an issue and encourage critical thinking about possible resolutions. This structure is effective in persuasive writing, reports, and proposals.
  67. G-compare/contrast
  68. B-Purpose: Authors choose this structure to present a fair and comprehensive analysis, allowing readers to make informed choices based on a thorough understanding of the topic.
  69. N- Descriptive
  70. B-Chronological Order
  71. N-Purpose: To guide readers through a series of steps, making instructions clear and easy to follow. This structure is commonly found in how-to guides, recipes, and manuals.