plotThe sequenceof events in astory (whathappens frombeginning toend).transitionwordsWords or phrasesthat help connectideas (e.g.,however,therefore, forexample).settingThe time andplace inwhich a storytakes place.conclusionThe finalparagraph of anessay thatsums up themain points andgives closure.topicsentenceA sentence atthe beginning ofa paragraph thatexplains whatthe paragraphwill be about.audienceThe groupof peoplea writer iswriting for.imageryDescriptivelanguage thatappeals to thesenses (sight,sound, touch,taste, smell).foreshadowingClues orhints aboutwhat willhappen laterin the story.metaphorA comparisonbetween twounlike thingswithout using"like" or "as."persuasivewritingWriting meantto convincethe reader tobelieve or dosomething.descriptivewritingWriting thatpaints a pictureusing vividlanguage andsensory details.characterizationHow an authordevelops acharacter’spersonalitythrough theiractions, thoughts,and dialogue.stanzaA group oflines in apoem, similarto a paragraphin prose.allusionA reference toanother well-known story,event, person,or object.conflictThe strugglebetweenopposing forcescan be internalor external.ironyA contrastbetween whatis expected andwhat actuallyhappens.purposeThe reason apiece of writingis created (toinform,persuade,entertain, etc.).supportingdetailsFacts,examples, orquotes that backup the main ideaof a paragraphor essay.themeThe central ideaor message in astory, often alesson about lifeor human naturesymbolismWhen anobject, person,or eventrepresents adeepermeaning.flashbackA scene thatgoes back intime to showsomethingimportant fromthe past.moodThe feeling oratmospherethat a piece ofwriting createsfor the reader.rhymeschemeThe patternof rhymingwords at theends of linesin a poem.allegoryA story in whichcharacters oreventsrepresent largerideas or moralconcepts.Givinghuman traitsto non-humanthingspersonificationnarrativewritingWriting thattells a storyor describesa sequenceof events.thesisstatementA sentencethat statesthe main ideaor argumentof an essay.simileA comparisonbetween twounlike thingsusing "like" or"as."pointof viewThe perspectivefrom which astory is told(e.g., first-person, third-person).toneThe author’sattitude towardthe subject(e.g., serious,sarcastic,hopeful).plotThe sequenceof events in astory (whathappens frombeginning toend).transitionwordsWords or phrasesthat help connectideas (e.g.,however,therefore, forexample).settingThe time andplace inwhich a storytakes place.conclusionThe finalparagraph of anessay thatsums up themain points andgives closure.topicsentenceA sentence atthe beginning ofa paragraph thatexplains whatthe paragraphwill be about.audienceThe groupof peoplea writer iswriting for.imageryDescriptivelanguage thatappeals to thesenses (sight,sound, touch,taste, smell).foreshadowingClues orhints aboutwhat willhappen laterin the story.metaphorA comparisonbetween twounlike thingswithout using"like" or "as."persuasivewritingWriting meantto convincethe reader tobelieve or dosomething.descriptivewritingWriting thatpaints a pictureusing vividlanguage andsensory details.characterizationHow an authordevelops acharacter’spersonalitythrough theiractions, thoughts,and dialogue.stanzaA group oflines in apoem, similarto a paragraphin prose.allusionA reference toanother well-known story,event, person,or object.conflictThe strugglebetweenopposing forcescan be internalor external.ironyA contrastbetween whatis expected andwhat actuallyhappens.purposeThe reason apiece of writingis created (toinform,persuade,entertain, etc.).supportingdetailsFacts,examples, orquotes that backup the main ideaof a paragraphor essay.themeThe central ideaor message in astory, often alesson about lifeor human naturesymbolismWhen anobject, person,or eventrepresents adeepermeaning.flashbackA scene thatgoes back intime to showsomethingimportant fromthe past.moodThe feeling oratmospherethat a piece ofwriting createsfor the reader.rhymeschemeThe patternof rhymingwords at theends of linesin a poem.allegoryA story in whichcharacters oreventsrepresent largerideas or moralconcepts.Givinghuman traitsto non-humanthingspersonificationnarrativewritingWriting thattells a storyor describesa sequenceof events.thesisstatementA sentencethat statesthe main ideaor argumentof an essay.simileA comparisonbetween twounlike thingsusing "like" or"as."pointof viewThe perspectivefrom which astory is told(e.g., first-person, third-person).toneThe author’sattitude towardthe subject(e.g., serious,sarcastic,hopeful).

9th Grade ELA Terms - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. The sequence of events in a story (what happens from beginning to end).
    plot
  2. Words or phrases that help connect ideas (e.g., however, therefore, for example).
    transition words
  3. The time and place in which a story takes place.
    setting
  4. The final paragraph of an essay that sums up the main points and gives closure.
    conclusion
  5. A sentence at the beginning of a paragraph that explains what the paragraph will be about.
    topic sentence
  6. The group of people a writer is writing for.
    audience
  7. Descriptive language that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, touch, taste, smell).
    imagery
  8. Clues or hints about what will happen later in the story.
    foreshadowing
  9. A comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as."
    metaphor
  10. Writing meant to convince the reader to believe or do something.
    persuasive writing
  11. Writing that paints a picture using vivid language and sensory details.
    descriptive writing
  12. How an author develops a character’s personality through their actions, thoughts, and dialogue.
    characterization
  13. A group of lines in a poem, similar to a paragraph in prose.
    stanza
  14. A reference to another well-known story, event, person, or object.
    allusion
  15. The struggle between opposing forces can be internal or external.
    conflict
  16. A contrast between what is expected and what actually happens.
    irony
  17. The reason a piece of writing is created (to inform, persuade, entertain, etc.).
    purpose
  18. Facts, examples, or quotes that back up the main idea of a paragraph or essay.
    supporting details
  19. The central idea or message in a story, often a lesson about life or human nature
    theme
  20. When an object, person, or event represents a deeper meaning.
    symbolism
  21. A scene that goes back in time to show something important from the past.
    flashback
  22. The feeling or atmosphere that a piece of writing creates for the reader.
    mood
  23. The pattern of rhyming words at the ends of lines in a poem.
    rhyme scheme
  24. A story in which characters or events represent larger ideas or moral concepts.
    allegory
  25. personification
    Giving human traits to non-human things
  26. Writing that tells a story or describes a sequence of events.
    narrative writing
  27. A sentence that states the main idea or argument of an essay.
    thesis statement
  28. A comparison between two unlike things using "like" or "as."
    simile
  29. The perspective from which a story is told (e.g., first-person, third-person).
    point of view
  30. The author’s attitude toward the subject (e.g., serious, sarcastic, hopeful).
    tone