characterizationHow an authordevelops acharacter’spersonalitythrough theiractions, thoughts,and dialogue.ironyA contrastbetween whatis expected andwhat actuallyhappens.plotThe sequenceof events in astory (whathappens frombeginning toend).flashbackA scene thatgoes back intime to showsomethingimportant fromthe past.transitionwordsWords or phrasesthat help connectideas (e.g.,however,therefore, forexample).audienceThe groupof peoplea writer iswriting for.narrativewritingWriting thattells a storyor describesa sequenceof events.pointof viewThe perspectivefrom which astory is told(e.g., first-person, third-person).moodThe feeling oratmospherethat a piece ofwriting createsfor the reader.simileA comparisonbetween twounlike thingsusing "like" or"as."symbolismWhen anobject, person,or eventrepresents adeepermeaning.allusionA reference toanother well-known story,event, person,or object.metaphorA comparisonbetween twounlike thingswithout using"like" or "as."stanzaA group oflines in apoem, similarto a paragraphin prose.toneThe author’sattitude towardthe subject(e.g., serious,sarcastic,hopeful).themeThe central ideaor message in astory, often alesson about lifeor human natureconflictThe strugglebetweenopposing forcescan be internalor external.foreshadowingClues orhints aboutwhat willhappen laterin the story.Givinghuman traitsto non-humanthingspersonificationdescriptivewritingWriting thatpaints a pictureusing vividlanguage andsensory details.settingThe time andplace inwhich a storytakes place.thesisstatementA sentencethat statesthe main ideaor argumentof an essay.imageryDescriptivelanguage thatappeals to thesenses (sight,sound, touch,taste, smell).conclusionThe finalparagraph of anessay thatsums up themain points andgives closure.purposeThe reason apiece of writingis created (toinform,persuade,entertain, etc.).allegoryA story in whichcharacters oreventsrepresent largerideas or moralconcepts.topicsentenceA sentence atthe beginning ofa paragraph thatexplains whatthe paragraphwill be about.persuasivewritingWriting meantto convincethe reader tobelieve or dosomething.supportingdetailsFacts,examples, orquotes that backup the main ideaof a paragraphor essay.rhymeschemeThe patternof rhymingwords at theends of linesin a poem.characterizationHow an authordevelops acharacter’spersonalitythrough theiractions, thoughts,and dialogue.ironyA contrastbetween whatis expected andwhat actuallyhappens.plotThe sequenceof events in astory (whathappens frombeginning toend).flashbackA scene thatgoes back intime to showsomethingimportant fromthe past.transitionwordsWords or phrasesthat help connectideas (e.g.,however,therefore, forexample).audienceThe groupof peoplea writer iswriting for.narrativewritingWriting thattells a storyor describesa sequenceof events.pointof viewThe perspectivefrom which astory is told(e.g., first-person, third-person).moodThe feeling oratmospherethat a piece ofwriting createsfor the reader.simileA comparisonbetween twounlike thingsusing "like" or"as."symbolismWhen anobject, person,or eventrepresents adeepermeaning.allusionA reference toanother well-known story,event, person,or object.metaphorA comparisonbetween twounlike thingswithout using"like" or "as."stanzaA group oflines in apoem, similarto a paragraphin prose.toneThe author’sattitude towardthe subject(e.g., serious,sarcastic,hopeful).themeThe central ideaor message in astory, often alesson about lifeor human natureconflictThe strugglebetweenopposing forcescan be internalor external.foreshadowingClues orhints aboutwhat willhappen laterin the story.Givinghuman traitsto non-humanthingspersonificationdescriptivewritingWriting thatpaints a pictureusing vividlanguage andsensory details.settingThe time andplace inwhich a storytakes place.thesisstatementA sentencethat statesthe main ideaor argumentof an essay.imageryDescriptivelanguage thatappeals to thesenses (sight,sound, touch,taste, smell).conclusionThe finalparagraph of anessay thatsums up themain points andgives closure.purposeThe reason apiece of writingis created (toinform,persuade,entertain, etc.).allegoryA story in whichcharacters oreventsrepresent largerideas or moralconcepts.topicsentenceA sentence atthe beginning ofa paragraph thatexplains whatthe paragraphwill be about.persuasivewritingWriting meantto convincethe reader tobelieve or dosomething.supportingdetailsFacts,examples, orquotes that backup the main ideaof a paragraphor essay.rhymeschemeThe patternof rhymingwords at theends of linesin a poem.

9th Grade ELA Terms - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. How an author develops a character’s personality through their actions, thoughts, and dialogue.
    characterization
  2. A contrast between what is expected and what actually happens.
    irony
  3. The sequence of events in a story (what happens from beginning to end).
    plot
  4. A scene that goes back in time to show something important from the past.
    flashback
  5. Words or phrases that help connect ideas (e.g., however, therefore, for example).
    transition words
  6. The group of people a writer is writing for.
    audience
  7. Writing that tells a story or describes a sequence of events.
    narrative writing
  8. The perspective from which a story is told (e.g., first-person, third-person).
    point of view
  9. The feeling or atmosphere that a piece of writing creates for the reader.
    mood
  10. A comparison between two unlike things using "like" or "as."
    simile
  11. When an object, person, or event represents a deeper meaning.
    symbolism
  12. A reference to another well-known story, event, person, or object.
    allusion
  13. A comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as."
    metaphor
  14. A group of lines in a poem, similar to a paragraph in prose.
    stanza
  15. The author’s attitude toward the subject (e.g., serious, sarcastic, hopeful).
    tone
  16. The central idea or message in a story, often a lesson about life or human nature
    theme
  17. The struggle between opposing forces can be internal or external.
    conflict
  18. Clues or hints about what will happen later in the story.
    foreshadowing
  19. personification
    Giving human traits to non-human things
  20. Writing that paints a picture using vivid language and sensory details.
    descriptive writing
  21. The time and place in which a story takes place.
    setting
  22. A sentence that states the main idea or argument of an essay.
    thesis statement
  23. Descriptive language that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, touch, taste, smell).
    imagery
  24. The final paragraph of an essay that sums up the main points and gives closure.
    conclusion
  25. The reason a piece of writing is created (to inform, persuade, entertain, etc.).
    purpose
  26. A story in which characters or events represent larger ideas or moral concepts.
    allegory
  27. A sentence at the beginning of a paragraph that explains what the paragraph will be about.
    topic sentence
  28. Writing meant to convince the reader to believe or do something.
    persuasive writing
  29. Facts, examples, or quotes that back up the main idea of a paragraph or essay.
    supporting details
  30. The pattern of rhyming words at the ends of lines in a poem.
    rhyme scheme