jendrassikmaneuvertechniqueused toenhance aresponse inreflexesclonuscontractionand relaxationin response toa stretch of aspastic muscleopenloopsystempreprogrammedmovement thatdoes not usefeedbackadaptationshort termchange inmovement asnervous systemadjusts to newconditionmodifiedashworthscalegoldstandardused toassessspasticitydystoniatwisting/writhingrepetitivemovementsand increasedtonemotorfunctionbody's abilityto initiate,control, andexecutemovementsdecerebraterigidityposturing ofallextremitiesin extensionopenloopsystemcontrol systemwithpreprogrammedinstructions; nofeedback isusedmotorcontrolunderlyingsubstrates ofneural, physical,and behavioralaspects ofmovementneuralplasticityadaptivecapacity ofCNS tochange andrepair itselfleadpiperigidityconstantincrease inmuscle tonethroughoutpassivemovementclosedloopsystemsystem thatuses feedbackcontinuouslythroughmovementexecutivefunctionabstractthinking,problemsolving,judgement,reasoning, etcrigidityvelocityindependenthypertonicstateUMNLesioncharacterizedbyhyperreflexia,hypertonia, andno muscleatrophyclosedloopsystemfeedbackused tocorrectmovementssubstitutionusing differentbody parts toreplaceoriginalmovementLMNLesioncharacterizedby hypotonia,diminishedreflexes, andatrophycompensationperformanceof movementin a newmannermotorskillacquired andmodified byprocesses ofmotorlearningcogwheelrigidityrigidity withtremor producingratchet-likejerkiness; usuallyseen in PDpatientsglasgowcomascalegold standardused forassessinglevel ofconsciousnessspasticityvelocitydependentstate of musclestiffness inresponse tostretchdecorticaterigidityposturing ofUE in flexionand LE inextensionfeedforwardusing signals inadvance ofmovement toallow anticipatoryadjustments inactivityjendrassikmaneuvertechniqueused toenhance aresponse inreflexesclonuscontractionand relaxationin response toa stretch of aspastic muscleopenloopsystempreprogrammedmovement thatdoes not usefeedbackadaptationshort termchange inmovement asnervous systemadjusts to newconditionmodifiedashworthscalegoldstandardused toassessspasticitydystoniatwisting/writhingrepetitivemovementsand increasedtonemotorfunctionbody's abilityto initiate,control, andexecutemovementsdecerebraterigidityposturing ofallextremitiesin extensionopenloopsystemcontrol systemwithpreprogrammedinstructions; nofeedback isusedmotorcontrolunderlyingsubstrates ofneural, physical,and behavioralaspects ofmovementneuralplasticityadaptivecapacity ofCNS tochange andrepair itselfleadpiperigidityconstantincrease inmuscle tonethroughoutpassivemovementclosedloopsystemsystem thatuses feedbackcontinuouslythroughmovementexecutivefunctionabstractthinking,problemsolving,judgement,reasoning, etcrigidityvelocityindependenthypertonicstateUMNLesioncharacterizedbyhyperreflexia,hypertonia, andno muscleatrophyclosedloopsystemfeedbackused tocorrectmovementssubstitutionusing differentbody parts toreplaceoriginalmovementLMNLesioncharacterizedby hypotonia,diminishedreflexes, andatrophycompensationperformanceof movementin a newmannermotorskillacquired andmodified byprocesses ofmotorlearningcogwheelrigidityrigidity withtremor producingratchet-likejerkiness; usuallyseen in PDpatientsglasgowcomascalegold standardused forassessinglevel ofconsciousnessspasticityvelocitydependentstate of musclestiffness inresponse tostretchdecorticaterigidityposturing ofUE in flexionand LE inextensionfeedforwardusing signals inadvance ofmovement toallow anticipatoryadjustments inactivity

Motor Control & Motor Learning - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. technique used to enhance a response in reflexes
    jendrassik maneuver
  2. contraction and relaxation in response to a stretch of a spastic muscle
    clonus
  3. preprogrammed movement that does not use feedback
    open loop system
  4. short term change in movement as nervous system adjusts to new condition
    adaptation
  5. gold standard used to assess spasticity
    modified ashworth scale
  6. twisting/writhing repetitive movements and increased tone
    dystonia
  7. body's ability to initiate, control, and execute movements
    motor function
  8. posturing of all extremities in extension
    decerebrate rigidity
  9. control system with preprogrammed instructions; no feedback is used
    open loop system
  10. underlying substrates of neural, physical, and behavioral aspects of movement
    motor control
  11. adaptive capacity of CNS to change and repair itself
    neural plasticity
  12. constant increase in muscle tone throughout passive movement
    lead pipe rigidity
  13. system that uses feedback continuously through movement
    closed loop system
  14. abstract thinking, problem solving, judgement, reasoning, etc
    executive function
  15. velocity independent hypertonic state
    rigidity
  16. characterized by hyperreflexia, hypertonia, and no muscle atrophy
    UMN Lesion
  17. feedback used to correct movements
    closed loop system
  18. using different body parts to replace original movement
    substitution
  19. characterized by hypotonia, diminished reflexes, and atrophy
    LMN Lesion
  20. performance of movement in a new manner
    compensation
  21. acquired and modified by processes of motor learning
    motor skill
  22. rigidity with tremor producing ratchet-like jerkiness; usually seen in PD patients
    cogwheel rigidity
  23. gold standard used for assessing level of consciousness
    glasgow coma scale
  24. velocity dependent state of muscle stiffness in response to stretch
    spasticity
  25. posturing of UE in flexion and LE in extension
    decorticate rigidity
  26. using signals in advance of movement to allow anticipatory adjustments in activity
    feedforward