differencein pressurebetween 2structuresflow is smooth,and peakvelocity is inthecenterthis happensto velocitieswhen valveareasdecreasedegree of PSwith peakvelocity of 3-4m/setiology ofVHD that isthe resultof anotherproblemhighestPG acrossan openvalvenumber ofmeasurementsneeded inarrhythmiaszone ofincreasedvelocity beforearegurgitantvalvevalvularcondition thatcauses anincrease inpreloadfibrous tissuenodes atcenterof SL valvecuspsmostcommoncause ofPSmurmur ofPI withPHTNthe averagePG acrossan openvalvetime from onsetof ejection topeak velocity ofPV flowvalvularcondition thatcauses anincrease inafterloadphenomenonwhere regurgeisunderestimateddue to eccentricjetcongenitalcause ofVHDmostcommoncause ofPIdegree ofAI if thereis a steep“roof”this happensto velocitieswhen valveareasdecreasemurmurdescribed aslow-pitcheddiastolicrumblepercent ofpeople withtrivial/mildPIcaused byRBCstraveling inmultidirections at diffvelocitiesmeasurementused tocalculateMVADopplermeasurementused toobtainmean PGoccurs whenincreased proximalpressure pusheson undersurface ofvalvehow themachineturnsvelocities intoPGszone ofincreasedvelocity beforea regurgitantvalvebelowthevalvetechniqueused totracevalve areabeforethevalvecaused byaorticstenosiscaused byRVpressureoverloadcaused byuntreatedstrepthroatdifferencein pressurebetween 2structuresflow is smooth,and peakvelocity is inthecenterthis happensto velocitieswhen valveareasdecreasedegree of PSwith peakvelocity of 3-4m/setiology ofVHD that isthe resultof anotherproblemhighestPG acrossan openvalvenumber ofmeasurementsneeded inarrhythmiaszone ofincreasedvelocity beforearegurgitantvalvevalvularcondition thatcauses anincrease inpreloadfibrous tissuenodes atcenterof SL valvecuspsmostcommoncause ofPSmurmur ofPI withPHTNthe averagePG acrossan openvalvetime from onsetof ejection topeak velocity ofPV flowvalvularcondition thatcauses anincrease inafterloadphenomenonwhere regurgeisunderestimateddue to eccentricjetcongenitalcause ofVHDmostcommoncause ofPIdegree ofAI if thereis a steep“roof”this happensto velocitieswhen valveareasdecreasemurmurdescribed aslow-pitcheddiastolicrumblepercent ofpeople withtrivial/mildPIcaused byRBCstraveling inmultidirections at diffvelocitiesmeasurementused tocalculateMVADopplermeasurementused toobtainmean PGoccurs whenincreased proximalpressure pusheson undersurface ofvalvehow themachineturnsvelocities intoPGszone ofincreasedvelocity beforea regurgitantvalvebelowthevalvetechniqueused totracevalve areabeforethevalvecaused byaorticstenosiscaused byRVpressureoverloadcaused byuntreatedstrepthroat

Valvular Heart Bingo - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. difference in pressure between 2 structures
  2. flow is smooth, and peak velocity is in the center
  3. this happens to velocities when valve areas decrease
  4. degree of PS with peak velocity of 3-4 m/s
  5. etiology of VHD that is the result of another problem
  6. highest PG across an open valve
  7. number of measurements needed in arrhythmias
  8. zone of increased velocity before a regurgitant valve
  9. valvular condition that causes an increase in preload
  10. fibrous tissue nodes at center of SL valve cusps
  11. most common cause of PS
  12. murmur of PI with PHTN
  13. the average PG across an open valve
  14. time from onset of ejection to peak velocity of PV flow
  15. valvular condition that causes an increase in afterload
  16. phenomenon where regurge is underestimated due to eccentric jet
  17. congenital cause of VHD
  18. most common cause of PI
  19. degree of AI if there is a steep “roof”
  20. this happens to velocities when valve areas decrease
  21. murmur described as low-pitched diastolic rumble
  22. percent of people with trivial/mild PI
  23. caused by RBCs traveling in multi directions at diff velocities
  24. measurement used to calculate MVA
  25. Doppler measurement used to obtain mean PG
  26. occurs when increased proximal pressure pushes on undersurface of valve
  27. how the machine turns velocities into PGs
  28. zone of increased velocity before a regurgitant valve
  29. below the valve
  30. technique used to trace valve area
  31. before the valve
  32. caused by aortic stenosis
  33. caused by RV pressure overload
  34. caused by untreated strep throat