beforethevalvethis happensto velocitieswhen valveareasdecreasecaused byaorticstenosishow themachineturnsvelocities intoPGshighestPG acrossan openvalvetime from onsetof ejection topeak velocity ofPV flowvalvularcondition thatcauses anincrease inafterloadDopplermeasurementused toobtainmean PGvalvularcondition thatcauses anincrease inpreloadthe averagePG acrossan openvalvecongenitalcause ofVHDdifferencein pressurebetween 2structuresdegree of PSwith peakvelocity of 3-4m/sdegree ofAI if thereis a steep“roof”techniqueused totracevalve areaetiology ofVHD that isthe resultof anotherproblemnumber ofmeasurementsneeded inarrhythmiascaused byuntreatedstrepthroatmurmur ofPI withPHTNthis happensto velocitieswhen valveareasdecreasezone ofincreasedvelocity beforea regurgitantvalvemostcommoncause ofPSphenomenonwhere regurgeisunderestimateddue to eccentricjetmeasurementused tocalculateMVAmurmurdescribed aslow-pitcheddiastolicrumbleoccurs whenincreased proximalpressure pusheson undersurface ofvalvecaused byRBCstraveling inmultidirections at diffvelocitiesbelowthevalvepercent ofpeople withtrivial/mildPIfibrous tissuenodes atcenterof SL valvecuspsmostcommoncause ofPIflow is smooth,and peakvelocity is inthecentercaused byRVpressureoverloadzone ofincreasedvelocity beforearegurgitantvalvebeforethevalvethis happensto velocitieswhen valveareasdecreasecaused byaorticstenosishow themachineturnsvelocities intoPGshighestPG acrossan openvalvetime from onsetof ejection topeak velocity ofPV flowvalvularcondition thatcauses anincrease inafterloadDopplermeasurementused toobtainmean PGvalvularcondition thatcauses anincrease inpreloadthe averagePG acrossan openvalvecongenitalcause ofVHDdifferencein pressurebetween 2structuresdegree of PSwith peakvelocity of 3-4m/sdegree ofAI if thereis a steep“roof”techniqueused totracevalve areaetiology ofVHD that isthe resultof anotherproblemnumber ofmeasurementsneeded inarrhythmiascaused byuntreatedstrepthroatmurmur ofPI withPHTNthis happensto velocitieswhen valveareasdecreasezone ofincreasedvelocity beforea regurgitantvalvemostcommoncause ofPSphenomenonwhere regurgeisunderestimateddue to eccentricjetmeasurementused tocalculateMVAmurmurdescribed aslow-pitcheddiastolicrumbleoccurs whenincreased proximalpressure pusheson undersurface ofvalvecaused byRBCstraveling inmultidirections at diffvelocitiesbelowthevalvepercent ofpeople withtrivial/mildPIfibrous tissuenodes atcenterof SL valvecuspsmostcommoncause ofPIflow is smooth,and peakvelocity is inthecentercaused byRVpressureoverloadzone ofincreasedvelocity beforearegurgitantvalve

Valvular Heart Bingo - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. before the valve
  2. this happens to velocities when valve areas decrease
  3. caused by aortic stenosis
  4. how the machine turns velocities into PGs
  5. highest PG across an open valve
  6. time from onset of ejection to peak velocity of PV flow
  7. valvular condition that causes an increase in afterload
  8. Doppler measurement used to obtain mean PG
  9. valvular condition that causes an increase in preload
  10. the average PG across an open valve
  11. congenital cause of VHD
  12. difference in pressure between 2 structures
  13. degree of PS with peak velocity of 3-4 m/s
  14. degree of AI if there is a steep “roof”
  15. technique used to trace valve area
  16. etiology of VHD that is the result of another problem
  17. number of measurements needed in arrhythmias
  18. caused by untreated strep throat
  19. murmur of PI with PHTN
  20. this happens to velocities when valve areas decrease
  21. zone of increased velocity before a regurgitant valve
  22. most common cause of PS
  23. phenomenon where regurge is underestimated due to eccentric jet
  24. measurement used to calculate MVA
  25. murmur described as low-pitched diastolic rumble
  26. occurs when increased proximal pressure pushes on undersurface of valve
  27. caused by RBCs traveling in multi directions at diff velocities
  28. below the valve
  29. percent of people with trivial/mild PI
  30. fibrous tissue nodes at center of SL valve cusps
  31. most common cause of PI
  32. flow is smooth, and peak velocity is in the center
  33. caused by RV pressure overload
  34. zone of increased velocity before a regurgitant valve