Farming isthe mainsource offoodTechnologyRespect foreldersemphasizedNavigationtools (maps,compasses,or stars)Spiritualconnectionto natureMarketplacesor bazaarsHerding orlivestock-basedeconomyExtendedfamilieslivingtogetherBelief in onegod(monotheism)Apprenticeshiplearning(learning bydoing with amaster)AncestorworshipRuled bya king,chief, oremperorMale andfemaleroles clearlydefinedAdvancedarchitectureormonumentalbuildingsDemocracyor electedleadersOral traditionis the mainwayknowledge ispassedTraditionalclothingunique tothe cultureReligiousart ortemplesExtendedfamilieslivingtogetherUses analphabetwritingsystemOralstorytellingtraditionUsescharacters/pictographsDomesticationof animalsRites ofpassage(coming-of-ageceremonies)Classsystem orcastestructureFolktales,epics, ormythswritten ortoldBelief inmany gods(polytheism)Formalschools oracademiesexistTraderoutesimportantto survivalFarming isthe mainsource offoodTechnologyRespect foreldersemphasizedNavigationtools (maps,compasses,or stars)Spiritualconnectionto natureMarketplacesor bazaarsHerding orlivestock-basedeconomyExtendedfamilieslivingtogetherBelief in onegod(monotheism)Apprenticeshiplearning(learning bydoing with amaster)AncestorworshipRuled bya king,chief, oremperorMale andfemaleroles clearlydefinedAdvancedarchitectureormonumentalbuildingsDemocracyor electedleadersOral traditionis the mainwayknowledge ispassedTraditionalclothingunique tothe cultureReligiousart ortemplesExtendedfamilieslivingtogetherUses analphabetwritingsystemOralstorytellingtraditionUsescharacters/pictographsDomesticationof animalsRites ofpassage(coming-of-ageceremonies)Classsystem orcastestructureFolktales,epics, ormythswritten ortoldBelief inmany gods(polytheism)Formalschools oracademiesexistTraderoutesimportantto survival

Cultural Universals - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Farming is the main source of food
  2. Technology
  3. Respect for elders emphasized
  4. Navigation tools (maps, compasses, or stars)
  5. Spiritual connection to nature
  6. Marketplaces or bazaars
  7. Herding or livestock-based economy
  8. Extended families living together
  9. Belief in one god (monotheism)
  10. Apprenticeship learning (learning by doing with a master)
  11. Ancestor worship
  12. Ruled by a king, chief, or emperor
  13. Male and female roles clearly defined
  14. Advanced architecture or monumental buildings
  15. Democracy or elected leaders
  16. Oral tradition is the main way knowledge is passed
  17. Traditional clothing unique to the culture
  18. Religious art or temples
  19. Extended families living together
  20. Uses an alphabet writing system
  21. Oral storytelling tradition
  22. Uses characters/pictographs
  23. Domestication of animals
  24. Rites of passage (coming-of-age ceremonies)
  25. Class system or caste structure
  26. Folktales, epics, or myths written or told
  27. Belief in many gods (polytheism)
  28. Formal schools or academies exist
  29. Trade routes important to survival