(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.
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gold standard to isolate and treat source of GI bleed
Endoscopy
Complications of acute liver failure
cerebral edema, dysrhythmias, respiratory failure, sepsis, AKI
not a 1st line agent for treatment of ulcers and variceal bleeding due to vasoconstriction side effects
Vasopressin
top 2 causes of acute liver failure in North America
Viral hepatitis , medication-induced
When oral feeding can resume in pancreatitis
pain resolves and inflammatory markers decreasing
the surgical landmark that divides upper and lower GI tract
Ligament of Treitz
bright red stools, indicates bleeding from lower GI tract
Hematochezia
decrease formation of ammonia or eliminate to treat hepatic encephalopathy
neomycin, metronidazole, rifaximin, lactulose
Management goals for acute pancreatitis
replace electrolytes and fluids, pain management, nutrition support,reverse acidosis
late signs of abdominal bleeding
Cullen's Sign, Grey Turner's sign
as effective as vasopressin in treating variceal bleeding with minimal side effects
Octreotide
black, tarry, or dark red stools, indicates bleeding from upper GI tract
Melena
Engorged and distended blood vessels of the esophagus and proximal stomach that develop as a result of portal hypertension from cirrhosis of the liver
Esophagogastric Varices
liver flap, Best recognized by downward flapping of the hands when the pt extends the arms and dorsiflexes the wrists, indicates presence of ammonia on the brain/hepatic encephalopathy
asterixis
Top two causes of Peptic Ulcer Disease/Upper GI bleed
H.Pylori infection & NSAIDS
top two causes of acute pancreatitis
Alcoholism & Gallstone migration
lab values seen in acute liver failure
High PT/INR/aPTT,, increased bilirubin, AST, ALP, ammonia, low albumin, platelets, NA, K, and glucose
systemic and local complications of acute pancreatitis
hypovolemic shock, ARDS, AKI, necrosis, pseudocysts
bright red or brown "coffee ground" emesis, indicates bleeding from upper GI tract
Hematemesis
Complication from ulcers, presents as severe, acute generalize abdominal pain, significant rebound tenderness and rigidity
Perforation/Peritonitis
gold standard diagnostics for acute pancreatitis
CT abdomen, Ultrasound abdomen
ordered prophylactically to prevent development of stress ulcers
PPIs & H2 antagonists
development of stress ulcers in critically ill patients due to hypoperfusion
Stress-related mucosal disease
lab values seen in acute pancreatitis
Elevated amylase, lipase, and CRP,low mag, K, Ca, hyperglycemia
