(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.
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Manually operated device that opens or closes a circuit.
switch
Protective device that melts to open the circuit when current is too high.
fuse
Stores electrical charge and releases it when needed.
capacitor
Bundle of electrical wires in protective covering.
harness
Tool used to measure voltage, resistance, and current.
Multimeter (DVOM)
Connection point for wiring or components.
terminal
Components connected across the same voltage; current divides among branches.
parallel circuit
The flow of electrons through a conductor, measured in amperes (amps).
current (I)
Component that limits or controls current flow.
resistor
Unintended path of low resistance causing excessive current flow.
short circuit
The relationship between voltage, current, and resistance: V = I × R
Ohm’s Law
a reversing switch that keeps the motor turning smoothly by flipping the current direction at just the right time.
commutator
a type of non-volatile memory used in control modules (ECUs/ECMs) to store data even when the vehicle’s battery is disconnected.
EEPROM
an electronic testing instrument that graphically displays electrical signals as a waveform on a screen, showing how voltage changes over time.
oscilloscope
Components connected end-to-end; same current flows through all.
series circuit
a metal fastener used to secure other fasteners, such as nuts or bolts, and prevent them from loosening due to vibration.
cotter pin
Stores electrical energy in chemical form; provides voltage to the system.
battery
Controls alternator output voltage.
regulator
Any component that uses electrical energy (bulb, motor, heater, etc.).
load
Common return path for electrical current; typically connected to the vehicle chassis.
ground
Device that joins electrical wires or components together.
connector
Diagnostic code stored by the vehicle’s control module when a fault occurs.
trouble code (DTC)
Check to see if a circuit path is complete.
continuity test
the stationary coil of wire inside the alternator
stator
A complete path with no open circuits; verified with a meter.
continuity
Electrical pressure or potential difference that pushes current through a circuit.
voltage (V)
Unit of electrical power; Power = Voltage × Current.
watt (W)
A break or interruption in the circuit preventing current flow.
open circuit
Stable voltage (usually 5V) supplied by an ECU to a sensor.
reference voltage
Electrically operated switch used to control high-current circuits with low current.
relay