torquewrenchTool used totighten boltsto a specifictightness.sparkplugCreates aspark toignite theair/fuelmixture.DTC(diagnostictroublecode)A codeidentifyinga specificproblem.pistonMoves up anddown inside thecylinder tocreatecompressionand power.timingmarksReferencepoints usedto align thecamshaft andcrankshaft.scantoolElectronicdevice usedto readtrouble codesand data.timingbelt /chainConnects thecrankshaft andcamshaft sovalves open atthe correcttime.crankshaftConverts theup-and-downmotion ofpistons intorotary motion.fuelinjectorSprays fuelinto theengine forcombustion.waterpumpCirculatescoolantthrough theengine andradiator.viscosityA measureof oil’sthickness orresistance toflow.thermostatRegulatesenginetemperatureby controllingcoolant flow.fuelpumpDelivers fuelfrom thetank to theinjectors.PCV(positivecrankcaseventilation)System thatremovesgases fromthecrankcase.leak-downtestMeasureshow muchpressureleaks from acylinder.bearingReducesfriction betweenmoving engineparts (e.g.,crankbearings).cylinderblockThe mainstructure of theengine that holdsthe cylinders andsupports otherparts.radiatorCools theenginecoolant byair flow.vacuumgaugeMeasuresengine vacuumto diagnoseinternalproblems.oilpanHolds theengine oil atthe bottom ofthe engine.TDC (topdeadcenter)Point wherethe piston isat the top ofits stroke.OBD-II (on-boarddiagnostics)System thatmonitors andreportsenginefaults.gasketSeals thesurfacesbetween partsto preventleaks.EGR(exhaust gasrecirculation)System thatrecirculatesexhaust gasto reduceemissions.cylinderheadThe top part ofthe engine thatcloses thecylinders andcontains valvesand spark plugs.oilfilterRemovescontaminantsfrom engineoil.sealPrevents oilor coolantfrom leakingout of rotatingparts.oilpumpCirculatesengine oilto reducefriction.coolant /antifreezeFluid thatremovesheat fromthe engine.knock(detonation)Uncontrolledexplosion offuel causingpinging ordamage.connectingrodConnectsthe pistonto thecrankshaft.compressionratioRatio betweencylinder volumeat bottom andtop of pistontravel.valveclearance(lash)The smallgap betweenthe valvestem androcker arm.camshaftOpens andcloses theengine’svalves at theright time.valves(Intake/Exhaust)Control theflow of air/fuelmixture in andexhaustgases out.air-fuelratioTheproportion ofair to fuel inthe mixture.combustionchamberArea wherefuel and airare burnedto createpower.flywheelHelps keep theengine spinningsmoothly andconnects to thetransmission.compressiontestChecks theengine’sability tocompressair/fuel.shortblock /long blockTerms describingassembled enginesections (shortblock = lower end;long block =includes headsand valvetrain).torquewrenchTool used totighten boltsto a specifictightness.sparkplugCreates aspark toignite theair/fuelmixture.DTC(diagnostictroublecode)A codeidentifyinga specificproblem.pistonMoves up anddown inside thecylinder tocreatecompressionand power.timingmarksReferencepoints usedto align thecamshaft andcrankshaft.scantoolElectronicdevice usedto readtrouble codesand data.timingbelt /chainConnects thecrankshaft andcamshaft sovalves open atthe correcttime.crankshaftConverts theup-and-downmotion ofpistons intorotary motion.fuelinjectorSprays fuelinto theengine forcombustion.waterpumpCirculatescoolantthrough theengine andradiator.viscosityA measureof oil’sthickness orresistance toflow.thermostatRegulatesenginetemperatureby controllingcoolant flow.fuelpumpDelivers fuelfrom thetank to theinjectors.PCV(positivecrankcaseventilation)System thatremovesgases fromthecrankcase.leak-downtestMeasureshow muchpressureleaks from acylinder.bearingReducesfriction betweenmoving engineparts (e.g.,crankbearings).cylinderblockThe mainstructure of theengine that holdsthe cylinders andsupports otherparts.radiatorCools theenginecoolant byair flow.vacuumgaugeMeasuresengine vacuumto diagnoseinternalproblems.oilpanHolds theengine oil atthe bottom ofthe engine.TDC (topdeadcenter)Point wherethe piston isat the top ofits stroke.OBD-II (on-boarddiagnostics)System thatmonitors andreportsenginefaults.gasketSeals thesurfacesbetween partsto preventleaks.EGR(exhaust gasrecirculation)System thatrecirculatesexhaust gasto reduceemissions.cylinderheadThe top part ofthe engine thatcloses thecylinders andcontains valvesand spark plugs.oilfilterRemovescontaminantsfrom engineoil.sealPrevents oilor coolantfrom leakingout of rotatingparts.oilpumpCirculatesengine oilto reducefriction.coolant /antifreezeFluid thatremovesheat fromthe engine.knock(detonation)Uncontrolledexplosion offuel causingpinging ordamage.connectingrodConnectsthe pistonto thecrankshaft.compressionratioRatio betweencylinder volumeat bottom andtop of pistontravel.valveclearance(lash)The smallgap betweenthe valvestem androcker arm.camshaftOpens andcloses theengine’svalves at theright time.valves(Intake/Exhaust)Control theflow of air/fuelmixture in andexhaustgases out.air-fuelratioTheproportion ofair to fuel inthe mixture.combustionchamberArea wherefuel and airare burnedto createpower.flywheelHelps keep theengine spinningsmoothly andconnects to thetransmission.compressiontestChecks theengine’sability tocompressair/fuel.shortblock /long blockTerms describingassembled enginesections (shortblock = lower end;long block =includes headsand valvetrain).

CATS ASE Engine Repair - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. Tool used to tighten bolts to a specific tightness.
    torque wrench
  2. Creates a spark to ignite the air/fuel mixture.
    spark plug
  3. A code identifying a specific problem.
    DTC (diagnostic trouble code)
  4. Moves up and down inside the cylinder to create compression and power.
    piston
  5. Reference points used to align the camshaft and crankshaft.
    timing marks
  6. Electronic device used to read trouble codes and data.
    scan tool
  7. Connects the crankshaft and camshaft so valves open at the correct time.
    timing belt / chain
  8. Converts the up-and-down motion of pistons into rotary motion.
    crankshaft
  9. Sprays fuel into the engine for combustion.
    fuel injector
  10. Circulates coolant through the engine and radiator.
    water pump
  11. A measure of oil’s thickness or resistance to flow.
    viscosity
  12. Regulates engine temperature by controlling coolant flow.
    thermostat
  13. Delivers fuel from the tank to the injectors.
    fuel pump
  14. System that removes gases from the crankcase.
    PCV (positive crankcase ventilation)
  15. Measures how much pressure leaks from a cylinder.
    leak-down test
  16. Reduces friction between moving engine parts (e.g., crank bearings).
    bearing
  17. The main structure of the engine that holds the cylinders and supports other parts.
    cylinder block
  18. Cools the engine coolant by air flow.
    radiator
  19. Measures engine vacuum to diagnose internal problems.
    vacuum gauge
  20. Holds the engine oil at the bottom of the engine.
    oil pan
  21. Point where the piston is at the top of its stroke.
    TDC (top dead center)
  22. System that monitors and reports engine faults.
    OBD-II (on-board diagnostics)
  23. Seals the surfaces between parts to prevent leaks.
    gasket
  24. System that recirculates exhaust gas to reduce emissions.
    EGR (exhaust gas recirculation)
  25. The top part of the engine that closes the cylinders and contains valves and spark plugs.
    cylinder head
  26. Removes contaminants from engine oil.
    oil filter
  27. Prevents oil or coolant from leaking out of rotating parts.
    seal
  28. Circulates engine oil to reduce friction.
    oil pump
  29. Fluid that removes heat from the engine.
    coolant / antifreeze
  30. Uncontrolled explosion of fuel causing pinging or damage.
    knock (detonation)
  31. Connects the piston to the crankshaft.
    connecting rod
  32. Ratio between cylinder volume at bottom and top of piston travel.
    compression ratio
  33. The small gap between the valve stem and rocker arm.
    valve clearance (lash)
  34. Opens and closes the engine’s valves at the right time.
    camshaft
  35. Control the flow of air/fuel mixture in and exhaust gases out.
    valves (Intake/Exhaust)
  36. The proportion of air to fuel in the mixture.
    air-fuel ratio
  37. Area where fuel and air are burned to create power.
    combustion chamber
  38. Helps keep the engine spinning smoothly and connects to the transmission.
    flywheel
  39. Checks the engine’s ability to compress air/fuel.
    compression test
  40. Terms describing assembled engine sections (short block = lower end; long block = includes heads and valvetrain).
    short block / long block