facetjointsglidingjointsbetweenvertebraelumbarandcervicalcurvesspinal curvesdevelopedwhen sittinguplateralepicondyleorigin foragonistsof wristextensionACLmostcommonlyinjured duringcutting/rotatingmovementscarryingangleanglebetweenlong. axis ofhumerus andulnaradialbreaksoften occurthrough fallsonhyperextendedwristsL5-S1site of mostdegenerationduring agingabductorsmuscles thatstabilizepelvis duringsupportphasestricepsbrachiielbowextensor atmechanicaldisadvantageclose-packedpositionmoststableposition ofa joint1/3amount ofbody weighton each hipduringstandingmotionsegment2 adjacentvertebraeand softtissuesbetweenelbowjointtrochoginglymusjointmeniscishockabsorbersat kneevalguslateralforces4# of jointsinshouldercomplexradiocarpaljointsite ofmost wristmotionkyphosis"hunchback"shapetenniselbowlateralepicondylitispatellaincreasesmechanicaladvantageof knee3# joints ineachmotionsegmentcarpaltunnelsyndromecompression ofmedian nervebetweencarpals andflexorretinaculummetacarpo-phalangealjointjoints thatformknuckles ofthe handannulusfibrosusthick outerring offibrouscartilagemedialplateaubears mostweight atknee instancescrew-homemechanismlateral rotationduring lastfew degreesof kneeextensionglenohumeraljointmostcommonlydislocatedjoint in bodyhumero-ulnarjointmovementrestricted byhumeroradialjoint to serveas hinge jointpopliteus"unlocks"kneelateral &medialmalleoliservesas pulleyat anklethoracicand sacralcurvesspinalcurvespresent atbirthimpingementareacompressionofsupraspinatusand bursaechangingpositionserves asintervertebralnutrientpump duringwalkingactiveinsufficiencyflexors thatcross the wristare slack andcannot developsufficienttensionvarusmedialforcesmusclesactive ordynamicstabilizersof jointsPassiveinsufficiencytightness ina musclerestrictingrange ofmotionbrachioradialiselbow flexorstrongest inneutralpositionligamentspassivestabilizersat jointsrotatorcuffmuscles thatpull head ofhumerus intoglenoidcavitycompressivetype offorcesresponsiblefor shrinkingof heightMCLmostcommonlyinjured bylateral blows incontact sportsscapulohumeralrhythm2:1movementof arm andshoulderNursemaid'selbowradialdislocationin children1-3 yearsscoliosislateralspinaldeviationligamentumflavumstructureto resistflexion inbackBoxer'sfracturesmetacarpalfractures,especially4th and 5thbicepsbrachiielbow flexionmosteffectiveduringsupinationgolfer'selbowmedialepicondylitisfacetjointsglidingjointsbetweenvertebraelumbarandcervicalcurvesspinal curvesdevelopedwhen sittinguplateralepicondyleorigin foragonistsof wristextensionACLmostcommonlyinjured duringcutting/rotatingmovementscarryingangleanglebetweenlong. axis ofhumerus andulnaradialbreaksoften occurthrough fallsonhyperextendedwristsL5-S1site of mostdegenerationduring agingabductorsmuscles thatstabilizepelvis duringsupportphasestricepsbrachiielbowextensor atmechanicaldisadvantageclose-packedpositionmoststableposition ofa joint1/3amount ofbody weighton each hipduringstandingmotionsegment2 adjacentvertebraeand softtissuesbetweenelbowjointtrochoginglymusjointmeniscishockabsorbersat kneevalguslateralforces4# of jointsinshouldercomplexradiocarpaljointsite ofmost wristmotionkyphosis"hunchback"shapetenniselbowlateralepicondylitispatellaincreasesmechanicaladvantageof knee3# joints ineachmotionsegmentcarpaltunnelsyndromecompression ofmedian nervebetweencarpals andflexorretinaculummetacarpo-phalangealjointjoints thatformknuckles ofthe handannulusfibrosusthick outerring offibrouscartilagemedialplateaubears mostweight atknee instancescrew-homemechanismlateral rotationduring lastfew degreesof kneeextensionglenohumeraljointmostcommonlydislocatedjoint in bodyhumero-ulnarjointmovementrestricted byhumeroradialjoint to serveas hinge jointpopliteus"unlocks"kneelateral &medialmalleoliservesas pulleyat anklethoracicand sacralcurvesspinalcurvespresent atbirthimpingementareacompressionofsupraspinatusand bursaechangingpositionserves asintervertebralnutrientpump duringwalkingactiveinsufficiencyflexors thatcross the wristare slack andcannot developsufficienttensionvarusmedialforcesmusclesactive ordynamicstabilizersof jointsPassiveinsufficiencytightness ina musclerestrictingrange ofmotionbrachioradialiselbow flexorstrongest inneutralpositionligamentspassivestabilizersat jointsrotatorcuffmuscles thatpull head ofhumerus intoglenoidcavitycompressivetype offorcesresponsiblefor shrinkingof heightMCLmostcommonlyinjured bylateral blows incontact sportsscapulohumeralrhythm2:1movementof arm andshoulderNursemaid'selbowradialdislocationin children1-3 yearsscoliosislateralspinaldeviationligamentumflavumstructureto resistflexion inbackBoxer'sfracturesmetacarpalfractures,especially4th and 5thbicepsbrachiielbow flexionmosteffectiveduringsupinationgolfer'selbowmedialepicondylitis

Biomechanics Review Bingo - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. gliding joints between vertebrae
    facet joints
  2. spinal curves developed when sitting up
    lumbar and cervical curves
  3. origin for agonists of wrist extension
    lateral epicondyle
  4. most commonly injured during cutting/rotating movements
    ACL
  5. angle between long. axis of humerus and ulna
    carrying angle
  6. often occur through falls on hyperextended wrists
    radial breaks
  7. site of most degeneration during aging
    L5-S1
  8. muscles that stabilize pelvis during support phases
    abductors
  9. elbow extensor at mechanical disadvantage
    triceps brachii
  10. most stable position of a joint
    close-packed position
  11. amount of body weight on each hip during standing
    1/3
  12. 2 adjacent vertebrae and soft tissues between
    motion segment
  13. trochoginglymus joint
    elbow joint
  14. shock absorbers at knee
    menisci
  15. lateral forces
    valgus
  16. # of joints in shoulder complex
    4
  17. site of most wrist motion
    radiocarpal joint
  18. "hunchback" shape
    kyphosis
  19. lateral epicondylitis
    tennis elbow
  20. increases mechanical advantage of knee
    patella
  21. # joints in each motion segment
    3
  22. compression of median nerve between carpals and flexor retinaculum
    carpal tunnel syndrome
  23. joints that form knuckles of the hand
    metacarpo-phalangeal joint
  24. thick outer ring of fibrous cartilage
    annulus fibrosus
  25. bears most weight at knee in stance
    medial plateau
  26. lateral rotation during last few degrees of knee extension
    screw-home mechanism
  27. most commonly dislocated joint in body
    glenohumeral joint
  28. movement restricted by humeroradial joint to serve as hinge joint
    humero-ulnar joint
  29. "unlocks" knee
    popliteus
  30. serves as pulley at ankle
    lateral & medial malleoli
  31. spinal curves present at birth
    thoracic and sacral curves
  32. compression of supraspinatus and bursae
    impingement area
  33. serves as intervertebral nutrient pump during walking
    changing position
  34. flexors that cross the wrist are slack and cannot develop sufficient tension
    active insufficiency
  35. medial forces
    varus
  36. active or dynamic stabilizers of joints
    muscles
  37. tightness in a muscle restricting range of motion
    Passive insufficiency
  38. elbow flexor strongest in neutral position
    brachioradialis
  39. passive stabilizers at joints
    ligaments
  40. muscles that pull head of humerus into glenoid cavity
    rotator cuff
  41. type of forces responsible for shrinking of height
    compressive
  42. most commonly injured by lateral blows in contact sports
    MCL
  43. 2:1 movement of arm and shoulder
    scapulohumeral rhythm
  44. radial dislocation in children 1-3 years
    Nursemaid's elbow
  45. lateral spinal deviation
    scoliosis
  46. structure to resist flexion in back
    ligamentum flavum
  47. metacarpal fractures, especially 4th and 5th
    Boxer's fractures
  48. elbow flexion most effective during supination
    biceps brachii
  49. medial epicondylitis
    golfer's elbow