compressivetype offorcesresponsiblefor shrinkingof heighthumero-ulnarjointmovementrestricted byhumeroradialjoint to serveas hinge jointmotionsegment2 adjacentvertebraeand softtissuesbetweenmedialplateaubears mostweight atknee instanceACLmostcommonlyinjured duringcutting/rotatingmovementskyphosis"hunchback"shapecarpaltunnelsyndromecompression ofmedian nervebetweencarpals andflexorretinaculumabductorsmuscles thatstabilizepelvis duringsupportphases1/3amount ofbody weighton each hipduringstandingPassiveinsufficiencytightness ina musclerestrictingrange ofmotionimpingementareacompressionofsupraspinatusand bursaevarusmedialforcesmeniscishockabsorbersat kneepatellaincreasesmechanicaladvantageof kneebicepsbrachiielbow flexionmosteffectiveduringsupinationL5-S1site of mostdegenerationduring agingligamentumflavumstructureto resistflexion inbackpopliteus"unlocks"kneemetacarpo-phalangealjointjoints thatformknuckles ofthe handNursemaid'selbowradialdislocationin children1-3 yearsscrew-homemechanismlateral rotationduring lastfew degreesof kneeextensionlateralepicondyleorigin foragonistsof wristextensionactiveinsufficiencyflexors thatcross the wristare slack andcannot developsufficienttensionmusclesactive ordynamicstabilizersof jointsclose-packedpositionmoststableposition ofa jointthoracicand sacralcurvesspinalcurvespresent atbirthannulusfibrosusthick outerring offibrouscartilagebrachioradialiselbow flexorstrongest inneutralpositionrotatorcuffmuscles thatpull head ofhumerus intoglenoidcavitycarryingangleanglebetweenlong. axis ofhumerus andulnagolfer'selbowmedialepicondylitisMCLmostcommonlyinjured bylateral blows incontact sportsscapulohumeralrhythm2:1movementof arm andshouldervalguslateralforcesfacetjointsglidingjointsbetweenvertebraeglenohumeraljointmostcommonlydislocatedjoint in bodyscoliosislateralspinaldeviationligamentspassivestabilizersat jointschangingpositionserves asintervertebralnutrientpump duringwalkingtricepsbrachiielbowextensor atmechanicaldisadvantagelateral &medialmalleoliservesas pulleyat ankletenniselbowlateralepicondylitisradialbreaksoften occurthrough fallsonhyperextendedwristsradiocarpaljointsite ofmost wristmotion4# of jointsinshouldercomplexBoxer'sfracturesmetacarpalfractures,especially4th and 5thlumbarandcervicalcurvesspinal curvesdevelopedwhen sittingupelbowjointtrochoginglymusjoint3# joints ineachmotionsegmentcompressivetype offorcesresponsiblefor shrinkingof heighthumero-ulnarjointmovementrestricted byhumeroradialjoint to serveas hinge jointmotionsegment2 adjacentvertebraeand softtissuesbetweenmedialplateaubears mostweight atknee instanceACLmostcommonlyinjured duringcutting/rotatingmovementskyphosis"hunchback"shapecarpaltunnelsyndromecompression ofmedian nervebetweencarpals andflexorretinaculumabductorsmuscles thatstabilizepelvis duringsupportphases1/3amount ofbody weighton each hipduringstandingPassiveinsufficiencytightness ina musclerestrictingrange ofmotionimpingementareacompressionofsupraspinatusand bursaevarusmedialforcesmeniscishockabsorbersat kneepatellaincreasesmechanicaladvantageof kneebicepsbrachiielbow flexionmosteffectiveduringsupinationL5-S1site of mostdegenerationduring agingligamentumflavumstructureto resistflexion inbackpopliteus"unlocks"kneemetacarpo-phalangealjointjoints thatformknuckles ofthe handNursemaid'selbowradialdislocationin children1-3 yearsscrew-homemechanismlateral rotationduring lastfew degreesof kneeextensionlateralepicondyleorigin foragonistsof wristextensionactiveinsufficiencyflexors thatcross the wristare slack andcannot developsufficienttensionmusclesactive ordynamicstabilizersof jointsclose-packedpositionmoststableposition ofa jointthoracicand sacralcurvesspinalcurvespresent atbirthannulusfibrosusthick outerring offibrouscartilagebrachioradialiselbow flexorstrongest inneutralpositionrotatorcuffmuscles thatpull head ofhumerus intoglenoidcavitycarryingangleanglebetweenlong. axis ofhumerus andulnagolfer'selbowmedialepicondylitisMCLmostcommonlyinjured bylateral blows incontact sportsscapulohumeralrhythm2:1movementof arm andshouldervalguslateralforcesfacetjointsglidingjointsbetweenvertebraeglenohumeraljointmostcommonlydislocatedjoint in bodyscoliosislateralspinaldeviationligamentspassivestabilizersat jointschangingpositionserves asintervertebralnutrientpump duringwalkingtricepsbrachiielbowextensor atmechanicaldisadvantagelateral &medialmalleoliservesas pulleyat ankletenniselbowlateralepicondylitisradialbreaksoften occurthrough fallsonhyperextendedwristsradiocarpaljointsite ofmost wristmotion4# of jointsinshouldercomplexBoxer'sfracturesmetacarpalfractures,especially4th and 5thlumbarandcervicalcurvesspinal curvesdevelopedwhen sittingupelbowjointtrochoginglymusjoint3# joints ineachmotionsegment

Biomechanics Review Bingo - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. type of forces responsible for shrinking of height
    compressive
  2. movement restricted by humeroradial joint to serve as hinge joint
    humero-ulnar joint
  3. 2 adjacent vertebrae and soft tissues between
    motion segment
  4. bears most weight at knee in stance
    medial plateau
  5. most commonly injured during cutting/rotating movements
    ACL
  6. "hunchback" shape
    kyphosis
  7. compression of median nerve between carpals and flexor retinaculum
    carpal tunnel syndrome
  8. muscles that stabilize pelvis during support phases
    abductors
  9. amount of body weight on each hip during standing
    1/3
  10. tightness in a muscle restricting range of motion
    Passive insufficiency
  11. compression of supraspinatus and bursae
    impingement area
  12. medial forces
    varus
  13. shock absorbers at knee
    menisci
  14. increases mechanical advantage of knee
    patella
  15. elbow flexion most effective during supination
    biceps brachii
  16. site of most degeneration during aging
    L5-S1
  17. structure to resist flexion in back
    ligamentum flavum
  18. "unlocks" knee
    popliteus
  19. joints that form knuckles of the hand
    metacarpo-phalangeal joint
  20. radial dislocation in children 1-3 years
    Nursemaid's elbow
  21. lateral rotation during last few degrees of knee extension
    screw-home mechanism
  22. origin for agonists of wrist extension
    lateral epicondyle
  23. flexors that cross the wrist are slack and cannot develop sufficient tension
    active insufficiency
  24. active or dynamic stabilizers of joints
    muscles
  25. most stable position of a joint
    close-packed position
  26. spinal curves present at birth
    thoracic and sacral curves
  27. thick outer ring of fibrous cartilage
    annulus fibrosus
  28. elbow flexor strongest in neutral position
    brachioradialis
  29. muscles that pull head of humerus into glenoid cavity
    rotator cuff
  30. angle between long. axis of humerus and ulna
    carrying angle
  31. medial epicondylitis
    golfer's elbow
  32. most commonly injured by lateral blows in contact sports
    MCL
  33. 2:1 movement of arm and shoulder
    scapulohumeral rhythm
  34. lateral forces
    valgus
  35. gliding joints between vertebrae
    facet joints
  36. most commonly dislocated joint in body
    glenohumeral joint
  37. lateral spinal deviation
    scoliosis
  38. passive stabilizers at joints
    ligaments
  39. serves as intervertebral nutrient pump during walking
    changing position
  40. elbow extensor at mechanical disadvantage
    triceps brachii
  41. serves as pulley at ankle
    lateral & medial malleoli
  42. lateral epicondylitis
    tennis elbow
  43. often occur through falls on hyperextended wrists
    radial breaks
  44. site of most wrist motion
    radiocarpal joint
  45. # of joints in shoulder complex
    4
  46. metacarpal fractures, especially 4th and 5th
    Boxer's fractures
  47. spinal curves developed when sitting up
    lumbar and cervical curves
  48. trochoginglymus joint
    elbow joint
  49. # joints in each motion segment
    3