kyphosis"hunchback"shapeMCLmostcommonlyinjured bylateral blows incontact sports3# joints ineachmotionsegmentbrachioradialiselbow flexorstrongest inneutralpositionligamentumflavumstructureto resistflexion inbackBoxer'sfracturesmetacarpalfractures,especially4th and 5thabductorsmuscles thatstabilizepelvis duringsupportphasesgolfer'selbowmedialepicondylitisvalguslateralforceslateralepicondyleorigin foragonistsof wristextensionchangingpositionserves asintervertebralnutrientpump duringwalkingfacetjointsglidingjointsbetweenvertebraetricepsbrachiielbowextensor atmechanicaldisadvantageglenohumeraljointmostcommonlydislocatedjoint in bodyrotatorcuffmuscles thatpull head ofhumerus intoglenoidcavityscoliosislateralspinaldeviationpopliteus"unlocks"kneecarryingangleanglebetweenlong. axis ofhumerus andulnaradiocarpaljointsite ofmost wristmotionmotionsegment2 adjacentvertebraeand softtissuesbetweenACLmostcommonlyinjured duringcutting/rotatingmovementsligamentspassivestabilizersat jointsimpingementareacompressionofsupraspinatusand bursaeelbowjointtrochoginglymusjointmeniscishockabsorbersat kneeL5-S1site of mostdegenerationduring aginghumero-ulnarjointmovementrestricted byhumeroradialjoint to serveas hinge jointthoracicand sacralcurvesspinalcurvespresent atbirthscapulohumeralrhythm2:1movementof arm andshoulderlumbarandcervicalcurvesspinal curvesdevelopedwhen sittingupmetacarpo-phalangealjointjoints thatformknuckles ofthe handactiveinsufficiencyflexors thatcross the wristare slack andcannot developsufficienttension4# of jointsinshouldercomplexlateral &medialmalleoliservesas pulleyat anklecompressivetype offorcesresponsiblefor shrinkingof heighttenniselbowlateralepicondylitiscarpaltunnelsyndromecompression ofmedian nervebetweencarpals andflexorretinaculumscrew-homemechanismlateral rotationduring lastfew degreesof kneeextensionPassiveinsufficiencytightness ina musclerestrictingrange ofmotionclose-packedpositionmoststableposition ofa jointmusclesactive ordynamicstabilizersof jointsmedialplateaubears mostweight atknee instanceradialbreaksoften occurthrough fallsonhyperextendedwristsbicepsbrachiielbow flexionmosteffectiveduringsupinationpatellaincreasesmechanicaladvantageof kneeNursemaid'selbowradialdislocationin children1-3 yearsannulusfibrosusthick outerring offibrouscartilagevarusmedialforces1/3amount ofbody weighton each hipduringstandingkyphosis"hunchback"shapeMCLmostcommonlyinjured bylateral blows incontact sports3# joints ineachmotionsegmentbrachioradialiselbow flexorstrongest inneutralpositionligamentumflavumstructureto resistflexion inbackBoxer'sfracturesmetacarpalfractures,especially4th and 5thabductorsmuscles thatstabilizepelvis duringsupportphasesgolfer'selbowmedialepicondylitisvalguslateralforceslateralepicondyleorigin foragonistsof wristextensionchangingpositionserves asintervertebralnutrientpump duringwalkingfacetjointsglidingjointsbetweenvertebraetricepsbrachiielbowextensor atmechanicaldisadvantageglenohumeraljointmostcommonlydislocatedjoint in bodyrotatorcuffmuscles thatpull head ofhumerus intoglenoidcavityscoliosislateralspinaldeviationpopliteus"unlocks"kneecarryingangleanglebetweenlong. axis ofhumerus andulnaradiocarpaljointsite ofmost wristmotionmotionsegment2 adjacentvertebraeand softtissuesbetweenACLmostcommonlyinjured duringcutting/rotatingmovementsligamentspassivestabilizersat jointsimpingementareacompressionofsupraspinatusand bursaeelbowjointtrochoginglymusjointmeniscishockabsorbersat kneeL5-S1site of mostdegenerationduring aginghumero-ulnarjointmovementrestricted byhumeroradialjoint to serveas hinge jointthoracicand sacralcurvesspinalcurvespresent atbirthscapulohumeralrhythm2:1movementof arm andshoulderlumbarandcervicalcurvesspinal curvesdevelopedwhen sittingupmetacarpo-phalangealjointjoints thatformknuckles ofthe handactiveinsufficiencyflexors thatcross the wristare slack andcannot developsufficienttension4# of jointsinshouldercomplexlateral &medialmalleoliservesas pulleyat anklecompressivetype offorcesresponsiblefor shrinkingof heighttenniselbowlateralepicondylitiscarpaltunnelsyndromecompression ofmedian nervebetweencarpals andflexorretinaculumscrew-homemechanismlateral rotationduring lastfew degreesof kneeextensionPassiveinsufficiencytightness ina musclerestrictingrange ofmotionclose-packedpositionmoststableposition ofa jointmusclesactive ordynamicstabilizersof jointsmedialplateaubears mostweight atknee instanceradialbreaksoften occurthrough fallsonhyperextendedwristsbicepsbrachiielbow flexionmosteffectiveduringsupinationpatellaincreasesmechanicaladvantageof kneeNursemaid'selbowradialdislocationin children1-3 yearsannulusfibrosusthick outerring offibrouscartilagevarusmedialforces1/3amount ofbody weighton each hipduringstanding

Biomechanics Review Bingo - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. "hunchback" shape
    kyphosis
  2. most commonly injured by lateral blows in contact sports
    MCL
  3. # joints in each motion segment
    3
  4. elbow flexor strongest in neutral position
    brachioradialis
  5. structure to resist flexion in back
    ligamentum flavum
  6. metacarpal fractures, especially 4th and 5th
    Boxer's fractures
  7. muscles that stabilize pelvis during support phases
    abductors
  8. medial epicondylitis
    golfer's elbow
  9. lateral forces
    valgus
  10. origin for agonists of wrist extension
    lateral epicondyle
  11. serves as intervertebral nutrient pump during walking
    changing position
  12. gliding joints between vertebrae
    facet joints
  13. elbow extensor at mechanical disadvantage
    triceps brachii
  14. most commonly dislocated joint in body
    glenohumeral joint
  15. muscles that pull head of humerus into glenoid cavity
    rotator cuff
  16. lateral spinal deviation
    scoliosis
  17. "unlocks" knee
    popliteus
  18. angle between long. axis of humerus and ulna
    carrying angle
  19. site of most wrist motion
    radiocarpal joint
  20. 2 adjacent vertebrae and soft tissues between
    motion segment
  21. most commonly injured during cutting/rotating movements
    ACL
  22. passive stabilizers at joints
    ligaments
  23. compression of supraspinatus and bursae
    impingement area
  24. trochoginglymus joint
    elbow joint
  25. shock absorbers at knee
    menisci
  26. site of most degeneration during aging
    L5-S1
  27. movement restricted by humeroradial joint to serve as hinge joint
    humero-ulnar joint
  28. spinal curves present at birth
    thoracic and sacral curves
  29. 2:1 movement of arm and shoulder
    scapulohumeral rhythm
  30. spinal curves developed when sitting up
    lumbar and cervical curves
  31. joints that form knuckles of the hand
    metacarpo-phalangeal joint
  32. flexors that cross the wrist are slack and cannot develop sufficient tension
    active insufficiency
  33. # of joints in shoulder complex
    4
  34. serves as pulley at ankle
    lateral & medial malleoli
  35. type of forces responsible for shrinking of height
    compressive
  36. lateral epicondylitis
    tennis elbow
  37. compression of median nerve between carpals and flexor retinaculum
    carpal tunnel syndrome
  38. lateral rotation during last few degrees of knee extension
    screw-home mechanism
  39. tightness in a muscle restricting range of motion
    Passive insufficiency
  40. most stable position of a joint
    close-packed position
  41. active or dynamic stabilizers of joints
    muscles
  42. bears most weight at knee in stance
    medial plateau
  43. often occur through falls on hyperextended wrists
    radial breaks
  44. elbow flexion most effective during supination
    biceps brachii
  45. increases mechanical advantage of knee
    patella
  46. radial dislocation in children 1-3 years
    Nursemaid's elbow
  47. thick outer ring of fibrous cartilage
    annulus fibrosus
  48. medial forces
    varus
  49. amount of body weight on each hip during standing
    1/3