When a writerprovides clear,fair explanationsto make thereader thinkcritically.Context MoralityLogosEthicsCredibilityThis appealfocuses oncredibilityandcharacter.The rules orprinciplesthat buildcredibilityand trust.Audience The time,place, orsituationsurroundinga text.What eventor problemcaused theauthor towrite?ToneA commercialshowing acrying child toencouragedonations usesthis.The writer’ssense of rightand wrongguiding theirmessage.Pathos EthosPurposeAppealing tosomeone’sheart insteadof their mind.Facts,statistics, orexamplesthat supporta claim.Understandingall the elements—speaker,audience, andpurpose—makes up this.SpeakerThe qualitythat makes aspeakerbelievable andtrustworthy.Exigence This appealuses logic,evidence, andreasoning topersuade.When a writerprovides clear,fair explanationsto make thereader thinkcritically.Context MoralityLogosEthicsCredibilityThis appealfocuses oncredibilityandcharacter.The rules orprinciplesthat buildcredibilityand trust.Audience The time,place, orsituationsurroundinga text.What eventor problemcaused theauthor towrite?ToneA commercialshowing acrying child toencouragedonations usesthis.The writer’ssense of rightand wrongguiding theirmessage.Pathos EthosPurposeAppealing tosomeone’sheart insteadof their mind.Facts,statistics, orexamplesthat supporta claim.Understandingall the elements—speaker,audience, andpurpose—makes up this.SpeakerThe qualitythat makes aspeakerbelievable andtrustworthy.Exigence This appealuses logic,evidence, andreasoning topersuade.

AP Lang. Midterm Review - Call List

(Print) Use this randomly generated list as your call list when playing the game. There is no need to say the BINGO column name. Place some kind of mark (like an X, a checkmark, a dot, tally mark, etc) on each cell as you announce it, to keep track. You can also cut out each item, place them in a bag and pull words from the bag.


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  1. When a writer provides clear, fair explanations to make the reader think critically.
  2. Context
  3. Morality
  4. Logos
  5. Ethics
  6. Credibility
  7. This appeal focuses on credibility and character.
  8. The rules or principles that build credibility and trust.
  9. Audience
  10. The time, place, or situation surrounding a text.
  11. What event or problem caused the author to write?
  12. Tone
  13. A commercial showing a crying child to encourage donations uses this.
  14. The writer’s sense of right and wrong guiding their message.
  15. Pathos
  16. Ethos
  17. Purpose
  18. Appealing to someone’s heart instead of their mind.
  19. Facts, statistics, or examples that support a claim.
  20. Understanding all the elements—speaker, audience, and purpose—makes up this.
  21. Speaker
  22. The quality that makes a speaker believable and trustworthy.
  23. Exigence
  24. This appeal uses logic, evidence, and reasoning to persuade.